Add connect to Wifi and File Manager Webserver (#41)

## Summary

- **What is the goal of this PR?**  
Implements wireless EPUB file management via a built-in web server,
enabling users to upload, browse, organize, and delete EPUB files from
any device on the same WiFi network without needing a computer cable
connection.

- **What changes are included?**
- **New Web Server**
([`CrossPointWebServer.cpp`](src/CrossPointWebServer.cpp),
[`CrossPointWebServer.h`](src/CrossPointWebServer.h)):
    - HTTP server on port 80 with a responsive HTML/CSS interface
    - Home page showing device status (version, IP, free memory)
    - File Manager with folder navigation and breadcrumb support
    - EPUB file upload with progress tracking
    - Folder creation and file/folder deletion
    - XSS protection via HTML escaping
- Hidden system folders (`.` prefixed, "System Volume Information",
"XTCache")
  
- **WiFi Screen** ([`WifiScreen.cpp`](src/screens/WifiScreen.cpp),
[`WifiScreen.h`](src/screens/WifiScreen.h)):
    - Network scanning with signal strength indicators
    - Visual indicators for encrypted (`*`) and saved (`+`) networks
- State machine managing: scanning, network selection, password entry,
connecting, save/forget prompts
    - 15-second connection timeout handling
    - Integration with web server (starts on connect, stops on exit)
  
- **WiFi Credential Storage**
([`WifiCredentialStore.cpp`](src/WifiCredentialStore.cpp),
[`WifiCredentialStore.h`](src/WifiCredentialStore.h)):
    - Persistent storage in `/sd/.crosspoint/wifi.bin`
- XOR obfuscation for stored passwords (basic protection against casual
reading)
    - Up to 8 saved networks with add/remove/update operations
  
- **On-Screen Keyboard**
([`OnScreenKeyboard.cpp`](src/screens/OnScreenKeyboard.cpp),
[`OnScreenKeyboard.h`](src/screens/OnScreenKeyboard.h)):
    - Reusable QWERTY keyboard component with shift support
    - Special keys: Shift, Space, Backspace, Done
    - Support for password masking mode
  
- **Settings Screen Integration**
([`SettingsScreen.h`](src/screens/SettingsScreen.h)):
    - Added WiFi action to navigate to the new WiFi screen
  
  - **Documentation** ([`docs/webserver.md`](docs/webserver.md)):
- Comprehensive user guide covering WiFi setup, web interface usage,
file management, troubleshooting, and security notes
    - See this for more screenshots!
- Working "displays the right way in GitHub" on my repo:
https://github.com/olearycrew/crosspoint-reader/blob/feature/connect-to-wifi/docs/webserver.md

**Video demo**


https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/283e32dc-2d9f-4ae2-848e-01f41166a731

## Additional Context

- **Security considerations**: The web server has no
authentication—anyone on the same WiFi network can access files. This is
documented as a limitation, recommending use only on trusted private
networks. Password obfuscation in the credential store is XOR-based, not
cryptographically secure.

- **Memory implications**: The web server and WiFi stack consume
significant memory. The implementation properly cleans up (stops server,
disconnects WiFi, sets `WIFI_OFF` mode) when exiting the WiFi screen to
free resources.

- **Async operations**: Network scanning and connection use async
patterns with FreeRTOS tasks to prevent blocking the UI. The display
task handles rendering on a dedicated thread with mutex protection.

- **Browser compatibility**: The web interface uses standard
HTML5/CSS3/JavaScript and is tested to work with all modern browsers on
desktop and mobile.

---------

Co-authored-by: Dave Allie <dave@daveallie.com>
This commit is contained in:
Brendan O'Leary
2025-12-20 01:05:43 +11:00
committed by GitHub
co-authored by Dave Allie
parent cf6fec78dc
commit d41d539435
29 changed files with 3791 additions and 20 deletions
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.DS_Store
.vscode
lib/EpdFont/fontsrc
*.generated.h
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# Web Server Guide
This guide explains how to connect your CrossPoint Reader to WiFi and use the built-in web server to upload EPUB files from your computer or phone.
## Overview
CrossPoint Reader includes a built-in web server that allows you to:
- Upload EPUB files wirelessly from any device on the same WiFi network
- Browse and manage files on your device's SD card
- Create folders to organize your ebooks
- Delete files and folders
## Prerequisites
- Your CrossPoint Reader device
- A WiFi network
- A computer, phone, or tablet connected to the **same WiFi network**
---
## Step 1: Accessing the WiFi Screen
1. From the main menu or file browser, navigate to the **Settings** screen
2. Select the **WiFi** option
3. The device will automatically start scanning for available networks
---
## Step 2: Connecting to WiFi
### Viewing Available Networks
Once the scan completes, you'll see a list of available WiFi networks with the following indicators:
- **Signal strength bars** (`||||`, `|||`, `||`, `|`) - Shows connection quality
- **`*` symbol** - Indicates the network is password-protected (encrypted)
- **`+` symbol** - Indicates you have previously saved credentials for this network
<img src="./images/wifi/wifi_networks.jpeg" height="500">
### Selecting a Network
1. Use the **Left/Right** (or **Volume Up/Down**) buttons to navigate through the network list
2. Press **Confirm** to select the highlighted network
### Entering Password (for encrypted networks)
If the network requires a password:
1. An on-screen keyboard will appear
2. Use the navigation buttons to select characters
3. Press **Confirm** to enter each character
4. When complete, select the **Done** option on the keyboard
<img src="./images/wifi/wifi_password.jpeg" height="500">
**Note:** If you've previously connected to this network, the saved password will be used automatically.
### Connection Process
The device will display "Connecting..." while establishing the connection. This typically takes 5-10 seconds.
### Saving Credentials
If this is a new network, you'll be prompted to save the password:
- Select **Yes** to save credentials for automatic connection next time (NOTE: These are stored in plaintext on the device's SD card. Do not use this for sensitive networks.)
- Select **No** to connect without saving
---
## Step 3: Connection Success
Once connected, the screen will display:
- **Network name** (SSID)
- **IP Address** (e.g., `192.168.1.102`)
- **Web server URL** (e.g., `http://192.168.1.102/`)
<img src="./images/wifi/wifi_connected.jpeg" height="500">
**Important:** Make note of the IP address - you'll need this to access the web interface from your computer or phone.
---
## Step 4: Accessing the Web Interface
### From a Computer
1. Ensure your computer is connected to the **same WiFi network** as your CrossPoint Reader
2. Open any web browser (Chrome is recommended)
3. Type the IP address shown on your device into the browser's address bar
- Example: `http://192.168.1.102/`
4. Press Enter
### From a Phone or Tablet
1. Ensure your phone/tablet is connected to the **same WiFi network** as your CrossPoint Reader
2. Open your mobile browser (Safari, Chrome, etc.)
3. Type the IP address into the address bar
- Example: `http://192.168.1.102/`
4. Tap Go
---
## Step 5: Using the Web Interface
### Home Page
The home page displays:
- Device status and version information
- WiFi connection status
- Current IP address
- Available memory
Navigation links:
- **Home** - Returns to the status page
- **File Manager** - Access file management features
<img src="./images/wifi/webserver_homepage.png" width="600">
### File Manager
Click **File Manager** to access file management features.
#### Browsing Files
- The file manager displays all files and folders on your SD card
- **Folders** are highlighted in yellow with a 📁 icon
- **EPUB files** are highlighted in green with a 📗 icon
- Click on a folder name to navigate into it
- Use the breadcrumb navigation at the top to go back to parent folders
<img src="./images/wifi/webserver_files.png" width="600">
#### Uploading EPUB Files
1. Click the **+ Add** button in the top-right corner
2. Select **Upload eBook** from the dropdown menu
3. Click **Choose File** and select an `.epub` file from your device
4. Click **Upload**
5. A progress bar will show the upload status
6. The page will automatically refresh when the upload is complete
**Note:** Only `.epub` files are accepted. Other file types will be rejected.
<img src="./images/wifi/webserver_upload.png" width="600">
#### Creating Folders
1. Click the **+ Add** button in the top-right corner
2. Select **New Folder** from the dropdown menu
3. Enter a folder name (letters, numbers, underscores, and hyphens only)
4. Click **Create Folder**
This is useful for organizing your ebooks by genre, author, or series.
#### Deleting Files and Folders
1. Click the **🗑️** (trash) icon next to any file or folder
2. Confirm the deletion in the popup dialog
3. Click **Delete** to permanently remove the item
**Warning:** Deletion is permanent and cannot be undone!
**Note:** Folders must be empty before they can be deleted.
---
## Troubleshooting
### Cannot See the Device on the Network
**Problem:** Browser shows "Cannot connect" or "Site can't be reached"
**Solutions:**
1. Verify both devices are on the **same WiFi network**
- Check your computer/phone WiFi settings
- Confirm the CrossPoint Reader shows "Connected" status
2. Double-check the IP address
- Make sure you typed it correctly
- Include `http://` at the beginning
3. Try disabling VPN if you're using one
4. Some networks have "client isolation" enabled - check with your network administrator
### Connection Drops or Times Out
**Problem:** WiFi connection is unstable
**Solutions:**
1. Move closer to the WiFi router
2. Check signal strength on the device (should be at least `||` or better)
3. Avoid interference from other devices
4. Try a different WiFi network if available
### Upload Fails
**Problem:** File upload doesn't complete or shows an error
**Solutions:**
1. Ensure the file is a valid `.epub` file
2. Check that the SD card has enough free space
3. Try uploading a smaller file first to test
4. Refresh the browser page and try again
### Saved Password Not Working
**Problem:** Device fails to connect with saved credentials
**Solutions:**
1. When connection fails, you'll be prompted to "Forget Network"
2. Select **Yes** to remove the saved password
3. Reconnect and enter the password again
4. Choose to save the new password
---
## Security Notes
- The web server runs on port 80 (standard HTTP)
- **No authentication is required** - anyone on the same network can access the interface
- The web server is only accessible while the WiFi screen shows "Connected"
- The web server automatically stops when you exit the WiFi screen
- For security, only use on trusted private networks
---
## Technical Details
- **Supported WiFi:** 2.4GHz networks (802.11 b/g/n)
- **Web Server Port:** 80 (HTTP)
- **Maximum Upload Size:** Limited by available SD card space
- **Supported File Format:** `.epub` only
- **Browser Compatibility:** All modern browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge)
---
## Tips and Best Practices
1. **Organize with folders** - Create folders before uploading to keep your library organized
2. **Check signal strength** - Stronger signals (`|||` or `||||`) provide faster, more reliable uploads
3. **Upload multiple files** - You can upload files one at a time; the page refreshes after each upload
4. **Use descriptive names** - Name your folders clearly (e.g., "SciFi", "Mystery", "Non-Fiction")
5. **Keep credentials saved** - Save your WiFi password for quick reconnection in the future
6. **Exit when done** - Press **Back** to exit the WiFi screen and save battery
---
## Exiting WiFi Mode
When you're finished uploading files:
1. Press the **Back** button on your CrossPoint Reader
2. The web server will automatically stop
3. WiFi will disconnect to conserve battery
4. You'll return to the previous screen
Your uploaded files will be immediately available in the file browser!
---
## Related Documentation
- [User Guide](../USER_GUIDE.md) - General device operation
- [README](../README.md) - Project overview and features
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@@ -31,6 +31,9 @@ board_build.flash_mode = dio
board_build.flash_size = 16MB
board_build.partitions = partitions.csv
extra_scripts =
pre:scripts/build_html.py
; Libraries
lib_deps =
BatteryMonitor=symlink://open-x4-sdk/libs/hardware/BatteryMonitor
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@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
import os
import re
SRC_DIR = "src"
def minify_html(html: str) -> str:
# Tags where whitespace should be preserved
preserve_tags = ['pre', 'code', 'textarea', 'script', 'style']
preserve_regex = '|'.join(preserve_tags)
# Protect preserve blocks with placeholders
preserve_blocks = []
def preserve(match):
preserve_blocks.append(match.group(0))
return f"__PRESERVE_BLOCK_{len(preserve_blocks)-1}__"
html = re.sub(rf'<({preserve_regex})[\s\S]*?</\1>', preserve, html, flags=re.IGNORECASE)
# Remove HTML comments
html = re.sub(r'<!--.*?-->', '', html, flags=re.DOTALL)
# Collapse all whitespace between tags
html = re.sub(r'>\s+<', '><', html)
# Collapse multiple spaces inside tags
html = re.sub(r'\s+', ' ', html)
# Restore preserved blocks
for i, block in enumerate(preserve_blocks):
html = html.replace(f"__PRESERVE_BLOCK_{i}__", block)
return html.strip()
for root, _, files in os.walk(SRC_DIR):
for file in files:
if file.endswith(".html"):
html_path = os.path.join(root, file)
with open(html_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
html_content = f.read()
# minified = regex.sub("\g<1>", html_content)
minified = minify_html(html_content)
base_name = f"{os.path.splitext(file)[0]}Html"
header_path = os.path.join(root, f"{base_name}.generated.h")
with open(header_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as h:
h.write(f"// THIS FILE IS AUTOGENERATED, DO NOT EDIT MANUALLY\n\n")
h.write(f"#pragma once\n")
h.write(f'constexpr char {base_name}[] PROGMEM = R"rawliteral({minified})rawliteral";\n')
print(f"Generated: {header_path}")
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#include "WifiCredentialStore.h"
#include <HardwareSerial.h>
#include <SD.h>
#include <Serialization.h>
#include <fstream>
// Initialize the static instance
WifiCredentialStore WifiCredentialStore::instance;
namespace {
// File format version
constexpr uint8_t WIFI_FILE_VERSION = 1;
// WiFi credentials file path
constexpr char WIFI_FILE[] = "/sd/.crosspoint/wifi.bin";
// Obfuscation key - "CrossPoint" in ASCII
// This is NOT cryptographic security, just prevents casual file reading
constexpr uint8_t OBFUSCATION_KEY[] = {0x43, 0x72, 0x6F, 0x73, 0x73, 0x50, 0x6F, 0x69, 0x6E, 0x74};
constexpr size_t KEY_LENGTH = sizeof(OBFUSCATION_KEY);
} // namespace
void WifiCredentialStore::obfuscate(std::string& data) const {
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WCS] Obfuscating/deobfuscating %zu bytes\n", millis(), data.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); i++) {
data[i] ^= OBFUSCATION_KEY[i % KEY_LENGTH];
}
}
bool WifiCredentialStore::saveToFile() const {
// Make sure the directory exists
SD.mkdir("/.crosspoint");
std::ofstream file(WIFI_FILE, std::ios::binary);
if (!file) {
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WCS] Failed to open wifi.bin for writing\n", millis());
return false;
}
// Write header
serialization::writePod(file, WIFI_FILE_VERSION);
serialization::writePod(file, static_cast<uint8_t>(credentials.size()));
// Write each credential
for (const auto& cred : credentials) {
// Write SSID (plaintext - not sensitive)
serialization::writeString(file, cred.ssid);
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WCS] Saving SSID: %s, password length: %zu\n", millis(), cred.ssid.c_str(),
cred.password.size());
// Write password (obfuscated)
std::string obfuscatedPwd = cred.password;
obfuscate(obfuscatedPwd);
serialization::writeString(file, obfuscatedPwd);
}
file.close();
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WCS] Saved %zu WiFi credentials to file\n", millis(), credentials.size());
return true;
}
bool WifiCredentialStore::loadFromFile() {
if (!SD.exists(WIFI_FILE + 3)) { // +3 to skip "/sd" prefix
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WCS] WiFi credentials file does not exist\n", millis());
return false;
}
std::ifstream file(WIFI_FILE, std::ios::binary);
if (!file) {
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WCS] Failed to open wifi.bin for reading\n", millis());
return false;
}
// Read and verify version
uint8_t version;
serialization::readPod(file, version);
if (version != WIFI_FILE_VERSION) {
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WCS] Unknown file version: %u\n", millis(), version);
file.close();
return false;
}
// Read credential count
uint8_t count;
serialization::readPod(file, count);
// Read credentials
credentials.clear();
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < count && i < MAX_NETWORKS; i++) {
WifiCredential cred;
// Read SSID
serialization::readString(file, cred.ssid);
// Read and deobfuscate password
serialization::readString(file, cred.password);
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WCS] Loaded SSID: %s, obfuscated password length: %zu\n", millis(), cred.ssid.c_str(),
cred.password.size());
obfuscate(cred.password); // XOR is symmetric, so same function deobfuscates
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WCS] After deobfuscation, password length: %zu\n", millis(), cred.password.size());
credentials.push_back(cred);
}
file.close();
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WCS] Loaded %zu WiFi credentials from file\n", millis(), credentials.size());
return true;
}
bool WifiCredentialStore::addCredential(const std::string& ssid, const std::string& password) {
// Check if this SSID already exists and update it
for (auto& cred : credentials) {
if (cred.ssid == ssid) {
cred.password = password;
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WCS] Updated credentials for: %s\n", millis(), ssid.c_str());
return saveToFile();
}
}
// Check if we've reached the limit
if (credentials.size() >= MAX_NETWORKS) {
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WCS] Cannot add more networks, limit of %zu reached\n", millis(), MAX_NETWORKS);
return false;
}
// Add new credential
credentials.push_back({ssid, password});
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WCS] Added credentials for: %s\n", millis(), ssid.c_str());
return saveToFile();
}
bool WifiCredentialStore::removeCredential(const std::string& ssid) {
for (auto it = credentials.begin(); it != credentials.end(); ++it) {
if (it->ssid == ssid) {
credentials.erase(it);
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WCS] Removed credentials for: %s\n", millis(), ssid.c_str());
return saveToFile();
}
}
return false; // Not found
}
const WifiCredential* WifiCredentialStore::findCredential(const std::string& ssid) const {
for (const auto& cred : credentials) {
if (cred.ssid == ssid) {
return &cred;
}
}
return nullptr;
}
bool WifiCredentialStore::hasSavedCredential(const std::string& ssid) const { return findCredential(ssid) != nullptr; }
void WifiCredentialStore::clearAll() {
credentials.clear();
saveToFile();
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WCS] Cleared all WiFi credentials\n", millis());
}
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#pragma once
#include <string>
#include <vector>
struct WifiCredential {
std::string ssid;
std::string password; // Stored obfuscated in file
};
/**
* Singleton class for storing WiFi credentials on the SD card.
* Credentials are stored in /sd/.crosspoint/wifi.bin with basic
* XOR obfuscation to prevent casual reading (not cryptographically secure).
*/
class WifiCredentialStore {
private:
static WifiCredentialStore instance;
std::vector<WifiCredential> credentials;
static constexpr size_t MAX_NETWORKS = 8;
// Private constructor for singleton
WifiCredentialStore() = default;
// XOR obfuscation (symmetric - same for encode/decode)
void obfuscate(std::string& data) const;
public:
// Delete copy constructor and assignment
WifiCredentialStore(const WifiCredentialStore&) = delete;
WifiCredentialStore& operator=(const WifiCredentialStore&) = delete;
// Get singleton instance
static WifiCredentialStore& getInstance() { return instance; }
// Save/load from SD card
bool saveToFile() const;
bool loadFromFile();
// Credential management
bool addCredential(const std::string& ssid, const std::string& password);
bool removeCredential(const std::string& ssid);
const WifiCredential* findCredential(const std::string& ssid) const;
// Get all stored credentials (for UI display)
const std::vector<WifiCredential>& getCredentials() const { return credentials; }
// Check if a network is saved
bool hasSavedCredential(const std::string& ssid) const;
// Clear all credentials
void clearAll();
};
// Helper macro to access credentials store
#define WIFI_STORE WifiCredentialStore::getInstance()
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@@ -15,4 +15,5 @@ class Activity {
virtual void onEnter() {}
virtual void onExit() {}
virtual void loop() {}
virtual bool skipLoopDelay() { return false; }
};
+5 -2
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@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
#include "config.h"
namespace {
constexpr int menuItemCount = 2;
constexpr int menuItemCount = 3;
}
void HomeActivity::taskTrampoline(void* param) {
@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ void HomeActivity::loop() {
if (selectorIndex == 0) {
onReaderOpen();
} else if (selectorIndex == 1) {
onFileTransferOpen();
} else if (selectorIndex == 2) {
onSettingsOpen();
}
} else if (prevPressed) {
@@ -84,7 +86,8 @@ void HomeActivity::render() const {
// Draw selection
renderer.fillRect(0, 60 + selectorIndex * 30 + 2, pageWidth - 1, 30);
renderer.drawText(UI_FONT_ID, 20, 60, "Read", selectorIndex != 0);
renderer.drawText(UI_FONT_ID, 20, 90, "Settings", selectorIndex != 1);
renderer.drawText(UI_FONT_ID, 20, 90, "File transfer", selectorIndex != 1);
renderer.drawText(UI_FONT_ID, 20, 120, "Settings", selectorIndex != 2);
renderer.drawRect(25, pageHeight - 40, 106, 40);
renderer.drawText(UI_FONT_ID, 25 + (105 - renderer.getTextWidth(UI_FONT_ID, "Back")) / 2, pageHeight - 35, "Back");
+6 -2
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@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ class HomeActivity final : public Activity {
bool updateRequired = false;
const std::function<void()> onReaderOpen;
const std::function<void()> onSettingsOpen;
const std::function<void()> onFileTransferOpen;
static void taskTrampoline(void* param);
[[noreturn]] void displayTaskLoop();
@@ -21,8 +22,11 @@ class HomeActivity final : public Activity {
public:
explicit HomeActivity(GfxRenderer& renderer, InputManager& inputManager, const std::function<void()>& onReaderOpen,
const std::function<void()>& onSettingsOpen)
: Activity(renderer, inputManager), onReaderOpen(onReaderOpen), onSettingsOpen(onSettingsOpen) {}
const std::function<void()>& onSettingsOpen, const std::function<void()>& onFileTransferOpen)
: Activity(renderer, inputManager),
onReaderOpen(onReaderOpen),
onSettingsOpen(onSettingsOpen),
onFileTransferOpen(onFileTransferOpen) {}
void onEnter() override;
void onExit() override;
void loop() override;
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
#include "CrossPointWebServerActivity.h"
#include <GfxRenderer.h>
#include <WiFi.h>
#include "config.h"
void CrossPointWebServerActivity::taskTrampoline(void* param) {
auto* self = static_cast<CrossPointWebServerActivity*>(param);
self->displayTaskLoop();
}
void CrossPointWebServerActivity::onEnter() {
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] ========== CrossPointWebServerActivity onEnter ==========\n", millis());
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] [MEM] Free heap at onEnter: %d bytes\n", millis(), ESP.getFreeHeap());
renderingMutex = xSemaphoreCreateMutex();
// Reset state
state = WebServerActivityState::WIFI_SELECTION;
connectedIP.clear();
connectedSSID.clear();
lastHandleClientTime = 0;
updateRequired = true;
xTaskCreate(&CrossPointWebServerActivity::taskTrampoline, "WebServerActivityTask",
2048, // Stack size
this, // Parameters
1, // Priority
&displayTaskHandle // Task handle
);
// Turn on WiFi immediately
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] Turning on WiFi...\n", millis());
WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
// Launch WiFi selection subactivity
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] Launching WifiSelectionActivity...\n", millis());
wifiSelection.reset(new WifiSelectionActivity(renderer, inputManager,
[this](bool connected) { onWifiSelectionComplete(connected); }));
wifiSelection->onEnter();
}
void CrossPointWebServerActivity::onExit() {
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] ========== CrossPointWebServerActivity onExit START ==========\n", millis());
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] [MEM] Free heap at onExit start: %d bytes\n", millis(), ESP.getFreeHeap());
state = WebServerActivityState::SHUTTING_DOWN;
// Stop the web server first (before disconnecting WiFi)
stopWebServer();
// Exit WiFi selection subactivity if still active
if (wifiSelection) {
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] Exiting WifiSelectionActivity...\n", millis());
wifiSelection->onExit();
wifiSelection.reset();
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] WifiSelectionActivity exited\n", millis());
}
// CRITICAL: Wait for LWIP stack to flush any pending packets
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] Waiting 500ms for network stack to flush pending packets...\n", millis());
delay(500);
// Disconnect WiFi gracefully
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] Disconnecting WiFi (graceful)...\n", millis());
WiFi.disconnect(false); // false = don't erase credentials, send disconnect frame
delay(100); // Allow disconnect frame to be sent
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] Setting WiFi mode OFF...\n", millis());
WiFi.mode(WIFI_OFF);
delay(100); // Allow WiFi hardware to fully power down
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] [MEM] Free heap after WiFi disconnect: %d bytes\n", millis(), ESP.getFreeHeap());
// Acquire mutex before deleting task
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] Acquiring rendering mutex before task deletion...\n", millis());
xSemaphoreTake(renderingMutex, portMAX_DELAY);
// Delete the display task
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] Deleting display task...\n", millis());
if (displayTaskHandle) {
vTaskDelete(displayTaskHandle);
displayTaskHandle = nullptr;
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] Display task deleted\n", millis());
}
// Delete the mutex
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] Deleting mutex...\n", millis());
vSemaphoreDelete(renderingMutex);
renderingMutex = nullptr;
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] Mutex deleted\n", millis());
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] [MEM] Free heap at onExit end: %d bytes\n", millis(), ESP.getFreeHeap());
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] ========== CrossPointWebServerActivity onExit COMPLETE ==========\n", millis());
}
void CrossPointWebServerActivity::onWifiSelectionComplete(bool connected) {
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] WifiSelectionActivity completed, connected=%d\n", millis(), connected);
if (connected) {
// Get connection info before exiting subactivity
connectedIP = wifiSelection->getConnectedIP();
connectedSSID = WiFi.SSID().c_str();
// Exit the wifi selection subactivity
wifiSelection->onExit();
wifiSelection.reset();
// Start the web server
startWebServer();
} else {
// User cancelled - go back
onGoBack();
}
}
void CrossPointWebServerActivity::startWebServer() {
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] Starting web server...\n", millis());
// Create the web server instance
webServer.reset(new CrossPointWebServer());
webServer->begin();
if (webServer->isRunning()) {
state = WebServerActivityState::SERVER_RUNNING;
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] Web server started successfully\n", millis());
// Force an immediate render since we're transitioning from a subactivity
// that had its own rendering task. We need to make sure our display is shown.
xSemaphoreTake(renderingMutex, portMAX_DELAY);
render();
xSemaphoreGive(renderingMutex);
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] Rendered File Transfer screen\n", millis());
} else {
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] ERROR: Failed to start web server!\n", millis());
webServer.reset();
// Go back on error
onGoBack();
}
}
void CrossPointWebServerActivity::stopWebServer() {
if (webServer && webServer->isRunning()) {
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] Stopping web server...\n", millis());
webServer->stop();
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] Web server stopped\n", millis());
}
webServer.reset();
}
void CrossPointWebServerActivity::loop() {
// Handle different states
switch (state) {
case WebServerActivityState::WIFI_SELECTION:
// Forward loop to WiFi selection subactivity
if (wifiSelection) {
wifiSelection->loop();
}
break;
case WebServerActivityState::SERVER_RUNNING:
// Handle web server requests - call handleClient multiple times per loop
// to improve responsiveness and upload throughput
if (webServer && webServer->isRunning()) {
unsigned long timeSinceLastHandleClient = millis() - lastHandleClientTime;
// Log if there's a significant gap between handleClient calls (>100ms)
if (lastHandleClientTime > 0 && timeSinceLastHandleClient > 100) {
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WEBACT] WARNING: %lu ms gap since last handleClient\n", millis(),
timeSinceLastHandleClient);
}
// Call handleClient multiple times to process pending requests faster
// This is critical for upload performance - HTTP file uploads send data
// in chunks and each handleClient() call processes incoming data
constexpr int HANDLE_CLIENT_ITERATIONS = 10;
for (int i = 0; i < HANDLE_CLIENT_ITERATIONS && webServer->isRunning(); i++) {
webServer->handleClient();
}
lastHandleClientTime = millis();
}
// Handle exit on Back button
if (inputManager.wasPressed(InputManager::BTN_BACK)) {
onGoBack();
return;
}
break;
case WebServerActivityState::SHUTTING_DOWN:
// Do nothing - waiting for cleanup
break;
}
}
void CrossPointWebServerActivity::displayTaskLoop() {
while (true) {
if (updateRequired) {
updateRequired = false;
xSemaphoreTake(renderingMutex, portMAX_DELAY);
render();
xSemaphoreGive(renderingMutex);
}
vTaskDelay(10 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
}
}
void CrossPointWebServerActivity::render() const {
// Only render our own UI when server is running
// WiFi selection handles its own rendering
if (state == WebServerActivityState::SERVER_RUNNING) {
renderer.clearScreen();
renderServerRunning();
renderer.displayBuffer();
}
}
void CrossPointWebServerActivity::renderServerRunning() const {
const auto pageWidth = GfxRenderer::getScreenWidth();
const auto pageHeight = GfxRenderer::getScreenHeight();
const auto height = renderer.getLineHeight(UI_FONT_ID);
const auto top = (pageHeight - height * 5) / 2;
renderer.drawCenteredText(READER_FONT_ID, top - 30, "File Transfer", true, BOLD);
std::string ssidInfo = "Network: " + connectedSSID;
if (ssidInfo.length() > 28) {
ssidInfo = ssidInfo.substr(0, 25) + "...";
}
renderer.drawCenteredText(UI_FONT_ID, top + 10, ssidInfo.c_str(), true, REGULAR);
std::string ipInfo = "IP Address: " + connectedIP;
renderer.drawCenteredText(UI_FONT_ID, top + 40, ipInfo.c_str(), true, REGULAR);
// Show web server URL prominently
std::string webInfo = "http://" + connectedIP + "/";
renderer.drawCenteredText(UI_FONT_ID, top + 70, webInfo.c_str(), true, BOLD);
renderer.drawCenteredText(SMALL_FONT_ID, top + 110, "Open this URL in your browser", true, REGULAR);
renderer.drawCenteredText(SMALL_FONT_ID, pageHeight - 30, "Press BACK to exit", true, REGULAR);
}
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
#pragma once
#include <freertos/FreeRTOS.h>
#include <freertos/semphr.h>
#include <freertos/task.h>
#include <functional>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include "../Activity.h"
#include "WifiSelectionActivity.h"
#include "server/CrossPointWebServer.h"
// Web server activity states
enum class WebServerActivityState {
WIFI_SELECTION, // WiFi selection subactivity is active
SERVER_RUNNING, // Web server is running and handling requests
SHUTTING_DOWN // Shutting down server and WiFi
};
/**
* CrossPointWebServerActivity is the entry point for file transfer functionality.
* It:
* - Immediately turns on WiFi and launches WifiSelectionActivity on enter
* - When WifiSelectionActivity completes successfully, starts the CrossPointWebServer
* - Handles client requests in its loop() function
* - Cleans up the server and shuts down WiFi on exit
*/
class CrossPointWebServerActivity final : public Activity {
TaskHandle_t displayTaskHandle = nullptr;
SemaphoreHandle_t renderingMutex = nullptr;
bool updateRequired = false;
WebServerActivityState state = WebServerActivityState::WIFI_SELECTION;
const std::function<void()> onGoBack;
// WiFi selection subactivity
std::unique_ptr<WifiSelectionActivity> wifiSelection;
// Web server - owned by this activity
std::unique_ptr<CrossPointWebServer> webServer;
// Server status
std::string connectedIP;
std::string connectedSSID;
// Performance monitoring
unsigned long lastHandleClientTime = 0;
static void taskTrampoline(void* param);
[[noreturn]] void displayTaskLoop();
void render() const;
void renderServerRunning() const;
void onWifiSelectionComplete(bool connected);
void startWebServer();
void stopWebServer();
public:
explicit CrossPointWebServerActivity(GfxRenderer& renderer, InputManager& inputManager,
const std::function<void()>& onGoBack)
: Activity(renderer, inputManager), onGoBack(onGoBack) {}
void onEnter() override;
void onExit() override;
void loop() override;
bool skipLoopDelay() override { return webServer && webServer->isRunning(); }
};
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@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
#pragma once
#include <freertos/FreeRTOS.h>
#include <freertos/semphr.h>
#include <freertos/task.h>
#include <cstdint>
#include <functional>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "../Activity.h"
#include "../util/KeyboardEntryActivity.h"
// Structure to hold WiFi network information
struct WifiNetworkInfo {
std::string ssid;
int32_t rssi;
bool isEncrypted;
bool hasSavedPassword; // Whether we have saved credentials for this network
};
// WiFi selection states
enum class WifiSelectionState {
SCANNING, // Scanning for networks
NETWORK_LIST, // Displaying available networks
PASSWORD_ENTRY, // Entering password for selected network
CONNECTING, // Attempting to connect
CONNECTED, // Successfully connected
SAVE_PROMPT, // Asking user if they want to save the password
CONNECTION_FAILED, // Connection failed
FORGET_PROMPT // Asking user if they want to forget the network
};
/**
* WifiSelectionActivity is responsible for scanning WiFi APs and connecting to them.
* It will:
* - Enter scanning mode on entry
* - List available WiFi networks
* - Allow selection and launch KeyboardEntryActivity for password if needed
* - Save the password if requested
* - Call onComplete callback when connected or cancelled
*
* The onComplete callback receives true if connected successfully, false if cancelled.
*/
class WifiSelectionActivity final : public Activity {
TaskHandle_t displayTaskHandle = nullptr;
SemaphoreHandle_t renderingMutex = nullptr;
bool updateRequired = false;
WifiSelectionState state = WifiSelectionState::SCANNING;
int selectedNetworkIndex = 0;
std::vector<WifiNetworkInfo> networks;
const std::function<void(bool connected)> onComplete;
// Selected network for connection
std::string selectedSSID;
bool selectedRequiresPassword = false;
// On-screen keyboard for password entry
std::unique_ptr<KeyboardEntryActivity> keyboard;
// Connection result
std::string connectedIP;
std::string connectionError;
// Password to potentially save (from keyboard or saved credentials)
std::string enteredPassword;
// Whether network was connected using a saved password (skip save prompt)
bool usedSavedPassword = false;
// Save/forget prompt selection (0 = Yes, 1 = No)
int savePromptSelection = 0;
int forgetPromptSelection = 0;
// Connection timeout
static constexpr unsigned long CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS = 15000;
unsigned long connectionStartTime = 0;
static void taskTrampoline(void* param);
[[noreturn]] void displayTaskLoop();
void render() const;
void renderNetworkList() const;
void renderPasswordEntry() const;
void renderConnecting() const;
void renderConnected() const;
void renderSavePrompt() const;
void renderConnectionFailed() const;
void renderForgetPrompt() const;
void startWifiScan();
void processWifiScanResults();
void selectNetwork(int index);
void attemptConnection();
void checkConnectionStatus();
std::string getSignalStrengthIndicator(int32_t rssi) const;
public:
explicit WifiSelectionActivity(GfxRenderer& renderer, InputManager& inputManager,
const std::function<void(bool connected)>& onComplete)
: Activity(renderer, inputManager), onComplete(onComplete) {}
void onEnter() override;
void onExit() override;
void loop() override;
// Get the IP address after successful connection
const std::string& getConnectedIP() const { return connectedIP; }
};
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