Fall back to English tldr examples when translation is missing

Merge translated tldr zips with the English one so that utilities
without translated examples (e.g., cut in French) still show the
English examples instead of having no Examples section at all.
Add a notice on affected pages linking to the tldr-pages project
for contributors to help translate the examples.

scripts/build-docs-l10n.sh

@@ -50,7 +50,13 @@ EN_TLDR="$TMPDIR/tldr-en.zip"
 cp "$COREUTILS_DIR/docs/tldr.zip" "$EN_TLDR" 2>/dev/null || true
 
 # Download and repack translated tldr archives (uudoc expects pages/ prefix)
+# Merge with English so missing examples fall back to English
 echo "Downloading translated tldr archives..."
+EN_TLDR_DIR="$TMPDIR/tldr-en-dir"
+if [ -f "$EN_TLDR" ]; then
+  mkdir -p "$EN_TLDR_DIR"
+  (cd "$EN_TLDR_DIR" && unzip -o "$EN_TLDR" > /dev/null 2>&1)
+fi
 for lang in "${!LANG_MAP[@]}"; do
   raw="$TMPDIR/tldr-raw-${lang}.zip"
   curl -sfL "https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr/releases/download/v2.3/tldr-pages.${lang}.zip" \
@@ -59,7 +65,21 @@ for lang in "${!LANG_MAP[@]}"; do
     repack_dir="$TMPDIR/tldr-repack-${lang}"
     mkdir -p "$repack_dir/pages"
     (cd "$repack_dir" && unzip -o "$raw" -d pages/ > /dev/null 2>&1)
-    (cd "$repack_dir" && zip -r "$TMPDIR/tldr-${lang}.zip" pages/ > /dev/null 2>&1)
+
+    # Record which utilities have translated examples (before merging with English)
+    translated_list="$TMPDIR/tldr-translated-${lang}.list"
+    (cd "$repack_dir" && find pages -name "*.md" -printf '%f\n' | sed 's/\.md$//' | sort -u > "$translated_list")
+
+    # Merge: start with English, overlay translated on top
+    if [ -d "$EN_TLDR_DIR" ]; then
+      merge_dir="$TMPDIR/tldr-merge-${lang}"
+      cp -r "$EN_TLDR_DIR" "$merge_dir"
+      cp -r "$repack_dir/pages"/* "$merge_dir/pages/" 2>/dev/null || true
+      (cd "$merge_dir" && zip -r "$TMPDIR/tldr-${lang}.zip" pages/ > /dev/null 2>&1)
+      rm -rf "$merge_dir"
+    else
+      (cd "$repack_dir" && zip -r "$TMPDIR/tldr-${lang}.zip" pages/ > /dev/null 2>&1)
+    fi
     rm -rf "$repack_dir" "$raw"
   fi
 done
@@ -191,6 +211,26 @@ for lang in "${!LANG_MAP[@]}"; do
     echo "  Added translation notice to ${#fallback_utils[@]} utilities with untranslated strings"
   fi
 
+  # Inject notice into Examples section for utilities whose examples fell back to English
+  translated_list="$TMPDIR/tldr-translated-${lang}.list"
+  if [ -f "$translated_list" ]; then
+    examples_fallback=0
+    for md_file in docs/src/utils/*.md; do
+      [ -f "$md_file" ] || continue
+      util=$(basename "$md_file" .md)
+      # Only process files that have an Examples section
+      if grep -q "^## Examples" "$md_file" && ! grep -qxF "$util" "$translated_list"; then
+        # This utility's examples came from English fallback
+        sed -i '/^## Examples$/a\
+<div class="warning">The examples have not been translated yet and are shown in English. You can help by <a href="https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr">translating them on tldr-pages</a>.</div>' "$md_file"
+        examples_fallback=$((examples_fallback + 1))
+      fi
+    done
+    if [ "$examples_fallback" -gt 0 ]; then
+      echo "  Added example translation notice to $examples_fallback utilities"
+    fi
+  fi
+
   # Build mdbook to a language-specific output directory
   sed -i '/^multilingual/d' docs/book.toml
   (cd docs && mdbook build -d "book-${lang}")