Merge pull request #248 from cakebaker/bump_version_to_0_13_3

chore: bump version to `0.13.3`
chore: bump version to 0.13.3
2026-06-10 16:13:15 -07:00 · 2025-11-21 10:12:43 +01:00 · 2025-11-21 09:52:19 +01:00 · 2025-11-21 09:49:15 +01:00 · 2025-11-21 09:44:58 +01:00 · 2025-11-21 09:16:18 +01:00
13 changed files with 1183 additions and 801 deletions
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ jobs:
      matrix:
        os: [ubuntu-latest, macOS-latest, windows-latest]
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
      - uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
      - run: cargo check

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ jobs:
      matrix:
        os: [ubuntu-latest, macOS-latest, windows-latest]
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
      - uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
      - run: cargo test

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ jobs:
    name: cargo fmt --all -- --check
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
      - uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
      - run: rustup component add rustfmt
      - run: cargo fmt --all -- --check
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ jobs:
      matrix:
        os: [ubuntu-latest, macOS-latest, windows-latest]
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
      - uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
      - run: rustup component add clippy
      - run: cargo clippy --all-targets -- -D warnings
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ jobs:
      matrix:
        os: [ubuntu-latest, macOS-latest, windows-latest]
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
      - uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@stable
        with:
          toolchain: ${{ env.RUST_MIN_SRV }}
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ jobs:
          - { os: macos-latest   , features: macos }
          - { os: windows-latest , features: windows }
    steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v6
    - name: Initialize workflow variables
      id: vars
      shell: bash
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ jobs:
    env:
      RUN_FOR: 60
    steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v5
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v6
    - uses: dtolnay/rust-toolchain@nightly
    - name: Install `cargo-fuzz`
      run: cargo install cargo-fuzz
@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ version = 3

 [[package]]
 name = "aho-corasick"
-version = "1.1.3"
+version = "1.1.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8e60d3430d3a69478ad0993f19238d2df97c507009a52b3c10addcd7f6bcb916"
+checksum = "ddd31a130427c27518df266943a5308ed92d4b226cc639f5a8f1002816174301"
 dependencies = [
 "memchr",
 ]
@@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ checksum = "c08606f8c3cbf4ce6ec8e28fb0014a2c086708fe954eaa885384a6165172e7e8"

 [[package]]
 name = "cfg-if"
-version = "1.0.3"
+version = "1.0.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "2fd1289c04a9ea8cb22300a459a72a385d7c73d3259e2ed7dcb2af674838cfa9"
+checksum = "9330f8b2ff13f34540b44e946ef35111825727b38d33286ef986142615121801"

 [[package]]
 name = "equivalent"
@@ -80,15 +80,15 @@ checksum = "0cc23270f6e1808e30a928bdc84dea0b9b4136a8bc82338574f23baf47bbd280"

 [[package]]
 name = "hashbrown"
-version = "0.15.5"
+version = "0.16.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "9229cfe53dfd69f0609a49f65461bd93001ea1ef889cd5529dd176593f5338a1"
+checksum = "841d1cc9bed7f9236f321df977030373f4a4163ae1a7dbfe1a51a2c1a51d9100"

 [[package]]
 name = "indexmap"
-version = "2.11.1"
+version = "2.11.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "206a8042aec68fa4a62e8d3f7aa4ceb508177d9324faf261e1959e495b7a1921"
+checksum = "4b0f83760fb341a774ed326568e19f5a863af4a952def8c39f9ab92fd95b88e5"
 dependencies = [
 "equivalent",
 "hashbrown",
@@ -96,24 +96,24 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "jiff"
-version = "0.2.15"
+version = "0.2.16"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "be1f93b8b1eb69c77f24bbb0afdf66f54b632ee39af40ca21c4365a1d7347e49"
+checksum = "49cce2b81f2098e7e3efc35bc2e0a6b7abec9d34128283d7a26fa8f32a6dbb35"
 dependencies = [
 "jiff-static",
 "jiff-tzdb-platform",
 "log",
 "portable-atomic",
 "portable-atomic-util",
- "serde",
+ "serde_core",
 "windows-sys",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "jiff-static"
-version = "0.2.15"
+version = "0.2.16"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "03343451ff899767262ec32146f6d559dd759fdadf42ff0e227c7c48f72594b4"
+checksum = "980af8b43c3ad5d8d349ace167ec8170839f753a42d233ba19e08afe1850fa69"
 dependencies = [
 "proc-macro2",
 "quote",
@@ -143,9 +143,9 @@ checksum = "34080505efa8e45a4b816c349525ebe327ceaa8559756f0356cba97ef3bf7432"

 [[package]]
 name = "memchr"
-version = "2.7.5"
+version = "2.7.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "32a282da65faaf38286cf3be983213fcf1d2e2a58700e808f83f4ea9a4804bc0"
+checksum = "f52b00d39961fc5b2736ea853c9cc86238e165017a493d1d5c8eac6bdc4cc273"

 [[package]]
 name = "num-traits"
@@ -158,11 +158,10 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "parse_datetime"
-version = "0.12.0"
+version = "0.13.3"
 dependencies = [
 "jiff",
 "num-traits",
- "regex",
 "rstest",
 "winnow",
 ]
@@ -196,36 +195,36 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "proc-macro-crate"
-version = "3.3.0"
+version = "3.4.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "edce586971a4dfaa28950c6f18ed55e0406c1ab88bbce2c6f6293a7aaba73d35"
+checksum = "219cb19e96be00ab2e37d6e299658a0cfa83e52429179969b0f0121b4ac46983"
 dependencies = [
 "toml_edit",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "proc-macro2"
-version = "1.0.101"
+version = "1.0.103"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "89ae43fd86e4158d6db51ad8e2b80f313af9cc74f5c0e03ccb87de09998732de"
+checksum = "5ee95bc4ef87b8d5ba32e8b7714ccc834865276eab0aed5c9958d00ec45f49e8"
 dependencies = [
 "unicode-ident",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "quote"
-version = "1.0.40"
+version = "1.0.42"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1885c039570dc00dcb4ff087a89e185fd56bae234ddc7f056a945bf36467248d"
+checksum = "a338cc41d27e6cc6dce6cefc13a0729dfbb81c262b1f519331575dd80ef3067f"
 dependencies = [
 "proc-macro2",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "regex"
-version = "1.11.2"
+version = "1.12.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "23d7fd106d8c02486a8d64e778353d1cffe08ce79ac2e82f540c86d0facf6912"
+checksum = "843bc0191f75f3e22651ae5f1e72939ab2f72a4bc30fa80a066bd66edefc24d4"
 dependencies = [
 "aho-corasick",
 "memchr",
@@ -235,9 +234,9 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "regex-automata"
-version = "0.4.10"
+version = "0.4.13"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6b9458fa0bfeeac22b5ca447c63aaf45f28439a709ccd244698632f9aa6394d6"
+checksum = "5276caf25ac86c8d810222b3dbb938e512c55c6831a10f3e6ed1c93b84041f1c"
 dependencies = [
 "aho-corasick",
 "memchr",
@@ -246,9 +245,9 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "regex-syntax"
-version = "0.8.6"
+version = "0.8.8"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "caf4aa5b0f434c91fe5c7f1ecb6a5ece2130b02ad2a590589dda5146df959001"
+checksum = "7a2d987857b319362043e95f5353c0535c1f58eec5336fdfcf626430af7def58"

 [[package]]
 name = "relative-path"
@@ -296,33 +295,24 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "semver"
-version = "1.0.26"
+version = "1.0.27"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "56e6fa9c48d24d85fb3de5ad847117517440f6beceb7798af16b4a87d616b8d0"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "serde"
-version = "1.0.221"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "341877e04a22458705eb4e131a1508483c877dca2792b3781d4e5d8a6019ec43"
-dependencies = [
- "serde_core",
-]
+checksum = "d767eb0aabc880b29956c35734170f26ed551a859dbd361d140cdbeca61ab1e2"

 [[package]]
 name = "serde_core"
-version = "1.0.221"
+version = "1.0.228"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0c459bc0a14c840cb403fc14b148620de1e0778c96ecd6e0c8c3cacb6d8d00fe"
+checksum = "41d385c7d4ca58e59fc732af25c3983b67ac852c1a25000afe1175de458b67ad"
 dependencies = [
 "serde_derive",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "serde_derive"
-version = "1.0.221"
+version = "1.0.228"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d6185cf75117e20e62b1ff867b9518577271e58abe0037c40bb4794969355ab0"
+checksum = "d540f220d3187173da220f885ab66608367b6574e925011a9353e4badda91d79"
 dependencies = [
 "proc-macro2",
 "quote",
@@ -337,9 +327,9 @@ checksum = "7a2ae44ef20feb57a68b23d846850f861394c2e02dc425a50098ae8c90267589"

 [[package]]
 name = "syn"
-version = "2.0.106"
+version = "2.0.110"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ede7c438028d4436d71104916910f5bb611972c5cfd7f89b8300a8186e6fada6"
+checksum = "a99801b5bd34ede4cf3fc688c5919368fea4e4814a4664359503e6015b280aea"
 dependencies = [
 "proc-macro2",
 "quote",
@@ -348,100 +338,55 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "toml_datetime"
-version = "0.6.11"
+version = "0.7.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "22cddaf88f4fbc13c51aebbf5f8eceb5c7c5a9da2ac40a13519eb5b0a0e8f11c"
+checksum = "a197c0ec7d131bfc6f7e82c8442ba1595aeab35da7adbf05b6b73cd06a16b6be"
+dependencies = [
+ "serde_core",
+]

 [[package]]
 name = "toml_edit"
-version = "0.22.27"
+version = "0.23.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "41fe8c660ae4257887cf66394862d21dbca4a6ddd26f04a3560410406a2f819a"
+checksum = "c2ad0b7ae9cfeef5605163839cb9221f453399f15cfb5c10be9885fcf56611f9"
 dependencies = [
 "indexmap",
 "toml_datetime",
+ "toml_parser",
+ "winnow",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "toml_parser"
+version = "1.0.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b551886f449aa90d4fe2bdaa9f4a2577ad2dde302c61ecf262d80b116db95c10"
+dependencies = [
 "winnow",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "unicode-ident"
-version = "1.0.19"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f63a545481291138910575129486daeaf8ac54aee4387fe7906919f7830c7d9d"
+checksum = "9312f7c4f6ff9069b165498234ce8be658059c6728633667c526e27dc2cf1df5"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-link"
+version = "0.2.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "f0805222e57f7521d6a62e36fa9163bc891acd422f971defe97d64e70d0a4fe5"

 [[package]]
 name = "windows-sys"
-version = "0.59.0"
+version = "0.61.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1e38bc4d79ed67fd075bcc251a1c39b32a1776bbe92e5bef1f0bf1f8c531853b"
+checksum = "ae137229bcbd6cdf0f7b80a31df61766145077ddf49416a728b02cb3921ff3fc"
 dependencies = [
- "windows-targets",
+ "windows-link",
 ]

-[[package]]
-name = "windows-targets"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "9b724f72796e036ab90c1021d4780d4d3d648aca59e491e6b98e725b84e99973"
-dependencies = [
- "windows_aarch64_gnullvm",
- "windows_aarch64_msvc",
- "windows_i686_gnu",
- "windows_i686_gnullvm",
- "windows_i686_msvc",
- "windows_x86_64_gnu",
- "windows_x86_64_gnullvm",
- "windows_x86_64_msvc",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "windows_aarch64_gnullvm"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "32a4622180e7a0ec044bb555404c800bc9fd9ec262ec147edd5989ccd0c02cd3"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "windows_aarch64_msvc"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "09ec2a7bb152e2252b53fa7803150007879548bc709c039df7627cabbd05d469"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "windows_i686_gnu"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8e9b5ad5ab802e97eb8e295ac6720e509ee4c243f69d781394014ebfe8bbfa0b"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "windows_i686_gnullvm"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0eee52d38c090b3caa76c563b86c3a4bd71ef1a819287c19d586d7334ae8ed66"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "windows_i686_msvc"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "240948bc05c5e7c6dabba28bf89d89ffce3e303022809e73deaefe4f6ec56c66"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "windows_x86_64_gnu"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "147a5c80aabfbf0c7d901cb5895d1de30ef2907eb21fbbab29ca94c5b08b1a78"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "windows_x86_64_gnullvm"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "24d5b23dc417412679681396f2b49f3de8c1473deb516bd34410872eff51ed0d"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "windows_x86_64_msvc"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "589f6da84c646204747d1270a2a5661ea66ed1cced2631d546fdfb155959f9ec"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "winnow"
 version = "0.7.13"
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 [package]
 name = "parse_datetime"
 description = "parsing human-readable time strings and converting them to a DateTime"
-version = "0.12.0"
+version = "0.13.3"
 edition = "2021"
 license = "MIT"
 repository = "https://github.com/uutils/parse_datetime"
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ readme = "README.md"
 rust-version = "1.71.1"

 [dependencies]
-regex = "1.10.4"
 winnow = "0.7.10"
 num-traits = "0.2.19"
 jiff = { version = "0.2.15", default-features = false, features = ["tz-system", "tzdb-bundle-platform", "tzdb-zoneinfo"] }
@@ -2,15 +2,6 @@
 # It is not intended for manual editing.
 version = 4

-[[package]]
-name = "aho-corasick"
-version = "1.1.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8e60d3430d3a69478ad0993f19238d2df97c507009a52b3c10addcd7f6bcb916"
-dependencies = [
- "memchr",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "arbitrary"
 version = "1.4.2"
@@ -25,9 +16,9 @@ checksum = "c08606f8c3cbf4ce6ec8e28fb0014a2c086708fe954eaa885384a6165172e7e8"

 [[package]]
 name = "cc"
-version = "1.2.37"
+version = "1.2.47"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "65193589c6404eb80b450d618eaf9a2cafaaafd57ecce47370519ef674a7bd44"
+checksum = "cd405d82c84ff7f35739f175f67d8b9fb7687a0e84ccdc78bd3568839827cf07"
 dependencies = [
 "find-msvc-tools",
 "jobserver",
@@ -37,15 +28,15 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "cfg-if"
-version = "1.0.3"
+version = "1.0.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "2fd1289c04a9ea8cb22300a459a72a385d7c73d3259e2ed7dcb2af674838cfa9"
+checksum = "9330f8b2ff13f34540b44e946ef35111825727b38d33286ef986142615121801"

 [[package]]
 name = "find-msvc-tools"
-version = "0.1.1"
+version = "0.1.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "7fd99930f64d146689264c637b5af2f0233a933bef0d8570e2526bf9e083192d"
+checksum = "3a3076410a55c90011c298b04d0cfa770b00fa04e1e3c97d3f6c9de105a03844"

 [[package]]
 name = "fuzz_parse_datetime"
@@ -57,36 +48,36 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "getrandom"
-version = "0.3.3"
+version = "0.3.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "26145e563e54f2cadc477553f1ec5ee650b00862f0a58bcd12cbdc5f0ea2d2f4"
+checksum = "899def5c37c4fd7b2664648c28120ecec138e4d395b459e5ca34f9cce2dd77fd"
 dependencies = [
 "cfg-if",
 "libc",
 "r-efi",
- "wasi",
+ "wasip2",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "jiff"
-version = "0.2.15"
+version = "0.2.16"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "be1f93b8b1eb69c77f24bbb0afdf66f54b632ee39af40ca21c4365a1d7347e49"
+checksum = "49cce2b81f2098e7e3efc35bc2e0a6b7abec9d34128283d7a26fa8f32a6dbb35"
 dependencies = [
 "jiff-static",
 "jiff-tzdb-platform",
 "log",
 "portable-atomic",
 "portable-atomic-util",
- "serde",
+ "serde_core",
 "windows-sys",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "jiff-static"
-version = "0.2.15"
+version = "0.2.16"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "03343451ff899767262ec32146f6d559dd759fdadf42ff0e227c7c48f72594b4"
+checksum = "980af8b43c3ad5d8d349ace167ec8170839f753a42d233ba19e08afe1850fa69"
 dependencies = [
 "proc-macro2",
 "quote",
@@ -120,9 +111,9 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "libc"
-version = "0.2.175"
+version = "0.2.177"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6a82ae493e598baaea5209805c49bbf2ea7de956d50d7da0da1164f9c6d28543"
+checksum = "2874a2af47a2325c2001a6e6fad9b16a53b802102b528163885171cf92b15976"

 [[package]]
 name = "libfuzzer-sys"
@@ -142,9 +133,9 @@ checksum = "34080505efa8e45a4b816c349525ebe327ceaa8559756f0356cba97ef3bf7432"

 [[package]]
 name = "memchr"
-version = "2.7.5"
+version = "2.7.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "32a282da65faaf38286cf3be983213fcf1d2e2a58700e808f83f4ea9a4804bc0"
+checksum = "f52b00d39961fc5b2736ea853c9cc86238e165017a493d1d5c8eac6bdc4cc273"

 [[package]]
 name = "num-traits"
@@ -157,11 +148,10 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "parse_datetime"
-version = "0.11.0"
+version = "0.13.2"
 dependencies = [
 "jiff",
 "num-traits",
- "regex",
 "winnow",
 ]

@@ -182,18 +172,18 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "proc-macro2"
-version = "1.0.101"
+version = "1.0.103"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "89ae43fd86e4158d6db51ad8e2b80f313af9cc74f5c0e03ccb87de09998732de"
+checksum = "5ee95bc4ef87b8d5ba32e8b7714ccc834865276eab0aed5c9958d00ec45f49e8"
 dependencies = [
 "unicode-ident",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "quote"
-version = "1.0.40"
+version = "1.0.42"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1885c039570dc00dcb4ff087a89e185fd56bae234ddc7f056a945bf36467248d"
+checksum = "a338cc41d27e6cc6dce6cefc13a0729dfbb81c262b1f519331575dd80ef3067f"
 dependencies = [
 "proc-macro2",
 ]
@@ -204,58 +194,20 @@ version = "5.3.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "69cdb34c158ceb288df11e18b4bd39de994f6657d83847bdffdbd7f346754b0f"

-[[package]]
-name = "regex"
-version = "1.11.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "23d7fd106d8c02486a8d64e778353d1cffe08ce79ac2e82f540c86d0facf6912"
-dependencies = [
- "aho-corasick",
- "memchr",
- "regex-automata",
- "regex-syntax",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "regex-automata"
-version = "0.4.10"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6b9458fa0bfeeac22b5ca447c63aaf45f28439a709ccd244698632f9aa6394d6"
-dependencies = [
- "aho-corasick",
- "memchr",
- "regex-syntax",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "regex-syntax"
-version = "0.8.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "caf4aa5b0f434c91fe5c7f1ecb6a5ece2130b02ad2a590589dda5146df959001"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "serde"
-version = "1.0.221"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "341877e04a22458705eb4e131a1508483c877dca2792b3781d4e5d8a6019ec43"
-dependencies = [
- "serde_core",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "serde_core"
-version = "1.0.221"
+version = "1.0.228"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0c459bc0a14c840cb403fc14b148620de1e0778c96ecd6e0c8c3cacb6d8d00fe"
+checksum = "41d385c7d4ca58e59fc732af25c3983b67ac852c1a25000afe1175de458b67ad"
 dependencies = [
 "serde_derive",
 ]

 [[package]]
 name = "serde_derive"
-version = "1.0.221"
+version = "1.0.228"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d6185cf75117e20e62b1ff867b9518577271e58abe0037c40bb4794969355ab0"
+checksum = "d540f220d3187173da220f885ab66608367b6574e925011a9353e4badda91d79"
 dependencies = [
 "proc-macro2",
 "quote",
@@ -270,9 +222,9 @@ checksum = "0fda2ff0d084019ba4d7c6f371c95d8fd75ce3524c3cb8fb653a3023f6323e64"

 [[package]]
 name = "syn"
-version = "2.0.106"
+version = "2.0.110"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ede7c438028d4436d71104916910f5bb611972c5cfd7f89b8300a8186e6fada6"
+checksum = "a99801b5bd34ede4cf3fc688c5919368fea4e4814a4664359503e6015b280aea"
 dependencies = [
 "proc-macro2",
 "quote",
@@ -281,101 +233,34 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "unicode-ident"
-version = "1.0.19"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f63a545481291138910575129486daeaf8ac54aee4387fe7906919f7830c7d9d"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "wasi"
-version = "0.14.5+wasi-0.2.4"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a4494f6290a82f5fe584817a676a34b9d6763e8d9d18204009fb31dceca98fd4"
-dependencies = [
- "wasip2",
-]
+checksum = "9312f7c4f6ff9069b165498234ce8be658059c6728633667c526e27dc2cf1df5"

 [[package]]
 name = "wasip2"
-version = "1.0.0+wasi-0.2.4"
+version = "1.0.1+wasi-0.2.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "03fa2761397e5bd52002cd7e73110c71af2109aca4e521a9f40473fe685b0a24"
+checksum = "0562428422c63773dad2c345a1882263bbf4d65cf3f42e90921f787ef5ad58e7"
 dependencies = [
 "wit-bindgen",
 ]

+[[package]]
+name = "windows-link"
+version = "0.2.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "f0805222e57f7521d6a62e36fa9163bc891acd422f971defe97d64e70d0a4fe5"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "windows-sys"
-version = "0.59.0"
+version = "0.61.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1e38bc4d79ed67fd075bcc251a1c39b32a1776bbe92e5bef1f0bf1f8c531853b"
+checksum = "ae137229bcbd6cdf0f7b80a31df61766145077ddf49416a728b02cb3921ff3fc"
 dependencies = [
- "windows-targets",
+ "windows-link",
 ]

-[[package]]
-name = "windows-targets"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "9b724f72796e036ab90c1021d4780d4d3d648aca59e491e6b98e725b84e99973"
-dependencies = [
- "windows_aarch64_gnullvm",
- "windows_aarch64_msvc",
- "windows_i686_gnu",
- "windows_i686_gnullvm",
- "windows_i686_msvc",
- "windows_x86_64_gnu",
- "windows_x86_64_gnullvm",
- "windows_x86_64_msvc",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "windows_aarch64_gnullvm"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "32a4622180e7a0ec044bb555404c800bc9fd9ec262ec147edd5989ccd0c02cd3"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "windows_aarch64_msvc"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "09ec2a7bb152e2252b53fa7803150007879548bc709c039df7627cabbd05d469"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "windows_i686_gnu"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8e9b5ad5ab802e97eb8e295ac6720e509ee4c243f69d781394014ebfe8bbfa0b"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "windows_i686_gnullvm"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0eee52d38c090b3caa76c563b86c3a4bd71ef1a819287c19d586d7334ae8ed66"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "windows_i686_msvc"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "240948bc05c5e7c6dabba28bf89d89ffce3e303022809e73deaefe4f6ec56c66"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "windows_x86_64_gnu"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "147a5c80aabfbf0c7d901cb5895d1de30ef2907eb21fbbab29ca94c5b08b1a78"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "windows_x86_64_gnullvm"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "24d5b23dc417412679681396f2b49f3de8c1473deb516bd34410872eff51ed0d"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "windows_x86_64_msvc"
-version = "0.52.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "589f6da84c646204747d1270a2a5661ea66ed1cced2631d546fdfb155959f9ec"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "winnow"
 version = "0.7.13"
@@ -387,6 +272,6 @@ dependencies = [

 [[package]]
 name = "wit-bindgen"
-version = "0.45.1"
+version = "0.46.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5c573471f125075647d03df72e026074b7203790d41351cd6edc96f46bcccd36"
+checksum = "f17a85883d4e6d00e8a97c586de764dabcc06133f7f1d55dce5cdc070ad7fe59"
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@

 use jiff::{civil, Span, Zoned};

-use super::{date, epoch, error, relative, time, timezone, weekday, year, Item};
+use super::{date, epoch, error, offset, relative, time, weekday, year, Item};

 /// The builder is used to construct a DateTime object from various components.
 /// The parser creates a `DateTimeBuilder` object with the parsed components,
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ pub(crate) struct DateTimeBuilder {
    date: Option<date::Date>,
    time: Option<time::Time>,
    weekday: Option<weekday::Weekday>,
-    timezone: Option<timezone::Offset>,
+    offset: Option<offset::Offset>,
+    timezone: Option<jiff::tz::TimeZone>,
    relative: Vec<relative::Relative>,
 }

@@ -33,6 +34,20 @@ impl DateTimeBuilder {
        self
    }

+    /// Sets the timezone rule for the builder.
+    ///
+    /// By default, the builder uses the time zone rules indicated by the `TZ`
+    /// environment variable, or the system default rules if `TZ` is not set.
+    /// This method allows overriding the time zone rules.
+    fn set_timezone(mut self, tz: jiff::tz::TimeZone) -> Result<Self, &'static str> {
+        if self.timezone.is_some() {
+            return Err("timezone rule cannot appear more than once");
+        }
+
+        self.timezone = Some(tz);
+        Ok(self)
+    }
+
    /// Sets a timestamp value. Timestamp values are exclusive to other date/time
    /// items (date, time, weekday, timezone, relative adjustments).
    pub(super) fn set_timestamp(mut self, ts: epoch::Timestamp) -> Result<Self, &'static str> {
@@ -41,7 +56,7 @@ impl DateTimeBuilder {
        } else if self.date.is_some()
            || self.time.is_some()
            || self.weekday.is_some()
-            || self.timezone.is_some()
+            || self.offset.is_some()
            || !self.relative.is_empty()
        {
            return Err("timestamp cannot be combined with other date/time items");
@@ -51,7 +66,7 @@ impl DateTimeBuilder {
        Ok(self)
    }

-    pub(super) fn set_date(mut self, date: date::Date) -> Result<Self, &'static str> {
+    fn set_date(mut self, date: date::Date) -> Result<Self, &'static str> {
        if self.timestamp.is_some() {
            return Err("timestamp cannot be combined with other date/time items");
        } else if self.date.is_some() {
@@ -62,12 +77,12 @@ impl DateTimeBuilder {
        Ok(self)
    }

-    pub(super) fn set_time(mut self, time: time::Time) -> Result<Self, &'static str> {
+    fn set_time(mut self, time: time::Time) -> Result<Self, &'static str> {
        if self.timestamp.is_some() {
            return Err("timestamp cannot be combined with other date/time items");
        } else if self.time.is_some() {
            return Err("time cannot appear more than once");
-        } else if self.timezone.is_some() && time.offset.is_some() {
+        } else if self.offset.is_some() && time.offset.is_some() {
            return Err("time offset and timezone are mutually exclusive");
        }

@@ -75,7 +90,7 @@ impl DateTimeBuilder {
        Ok(self)
    }

-    pub(super) fn set_weekday(mut self, weekday: weekday::Weekday) -> Result<Self, &'static str> {
+    fn set_weekday(mut self, weekday: weekday::Weekday) -> Result<Self, &'static str> {
        if self.timestamp.is_some() {
            return Err("timestamp cannot be combined with other date/time items");
        } else if self.weekday.is_some() {
@@ -86,23 +101,20 @@ impl DateTimeBuilder {
        Ok(self)
    }

-    pub(super) fn set_timezone(mut self, timezone: timezone::Offset) -> Result<Self, &'static str> {
+    fn set_offset(mut self, timezone: offset::Offset) -> Result<Self, &'static str> {
        if self.timestamp.is_some() {
            return Err("timestamp cannot be combined with other date/time items");
-        } else if self.timezone.is_some() {
-            return Err("timezone cannot appear more than once");
-        } else if self.time.as_ref().and_then(|t| t.offset.as_ref()).is_some() {
-            return Err("time offset and timezone are mutually exclusive");
+        } else if self.offset.is_some()
+            || self.time.as_ref().and_then(|t| t.offset.as_ref()).is_some()
+        {
+            return Err("time offset cannot appear more than once");
        }

-        self.timezone = Some(timezone);
+        self.offset = Some(timezone);
        Ok(self)
    }

-    pub(super) fn push_relative(
-        mut self,
-        relative: relative::Relative,
-    ) -> Result<Self, &'static str> {
+    fn push_relative(mut self, relative: relative::Relative) -> Result<Self, &'static str> {
        if self.timestamp.is_some() {
            return Err("timestamp cannot be combined with other date/time items");
        }
@@ -117,7 +129,7 @@ impl DateTimeBuilder {
    /// If a date is already set but lacks a year, the number is interpreted as
    /// a year. Otherwise, it's interpreted as a time in HHMM, HMM, HH, or H
    /// format.
-    pub(super) fn set_pure(mut self, pure: String) -> Result<Self, &'static str> {
+    fn set_pure(mut self, pure: String) -> Result<Self, &'static str> {
        if self.timestamp.is_some() {
            return Err("timestamp cannot be combined with other date/time items");
        }
@@ -148,27 +160,59 @@ impl DateTimeBuilder {
        self.set_time(time)
    }

+    /// Build a `Zoned` object from the pieces accumulated in this builder.
+    ///
+    /// Resolution order (mirrors GNU `date` semantics):
+    ///
+    /// 1. Base instant.
+    ///   - a. If `self.base` is provided, start with it.
+    ///   - b. Else if a `timezone` rule is present, start with "now" in that
+    ///     timezone.
+    ///   - c. Else start with current system local time.
+    ///
+    /// 2. Absolute timestamp override.
+    ///   - a. If `self.timestamp` is set, it fully determines the result.
+    ///
+    /// 3. Time of day truncation.
+    ///   - a. If any of date, time, weekday, offset, timezone is set, zero the
+    ///     time of day to 00:00:00 before applying fields.
+    ///
+    /// 4. Fieldwise resolution (applied to the base instant).
+    ///   - a. Apply date. If year is absent in the parsed date, inherit the year
+    ///     from the base instant.
+    ///   - b. Apply time. If time carries an explicit numeric offset, apply the
+    ///     offset before setting time.
+    ///   - c. Apply weekday (e.g., "next Friday" or "last Monday").
+    ///   - d. Apply relative adjustments (e.g., "+3 days", "-2 months").
+    ///   - e. Apply final fixed offset if present.
    pub(super) fn build(self) -> Result<Zoned, error::Error> {
-        let base = self.base.unwrap_or(Zoned::now());
-
-        // If a timestamp is set, we use it to build the `Zoned` object.
-        if let Some(ts) = self.timestamp {
-            return Ok(jiff::Timestamp::try_from(ts)?.to_zoned(base.offset().to_time_zone()));
-        }
-
-        // If any of the following items are set, we truncate the time portion
-        // of the base date to zero; otherwise, we use the base date as is.
-        let mut dt = if self.timestamp.is_none()
-            && self.date.is_none()
-            && self.time.is_none()
-            && self.weekday.is_none()
-            && self.timezone.is_none()
-        {
-            base
-        } else {
-            base.with().time(civil::time(0, 0, 0, 0)).build()?
+        // 1. Choose the base instant.
+        let base = match (self.base, &self.timezone) {
+            (Some(b), _) => b,
+            (None, Some(tz)) => jiff::Timestamp::now().to_zoned(tz.clone()),
+            (None, None) => Zoned::now(),
        };

+        // 2. Absolute timestamp override everything else.
+        if let Some(ts) = self.timestamp {
+            let ts = jiff::Timestamp::try_from(ts)?;
+            return Ok(ts.to_zoned(base.offset().to_time_zone()));
+        }
+
+        // 3. Determine whether to truncate the time of day.
+        let need_midnight = self.date.is_some()
+            || self.time.is_some()
+            || self.weekday.is_some()
+            || self.offset.is_some()
+            || self.timezone.is_some();
+
+        let mut dt = if need_midnight {
+            base.with().time(civil::time(0, 0, 0, 0)).build()?
+        } else {
+            base
+        };
+
+        // 4a. Apply date.
        if let Some(date) = self.date {
            let d: civil::Date = if date.year.is_some() {
                date.try_into()?
@@ -178,6 +222,7 @@ impl DateTimeBuilder {
            dt = dt.with().date(d).build()?;
        }

+        // 4b. Apply time.
        if let Some(time) = self.time.clone() {
            if let Some(offset) = &time.offset {
                dt = dt.datetime().to_zoned(offset.try_into()?)?;
@@ -187,13 +232,13 @@ impl DateTimeBuilder {
            dt = dt.with().time(t).build()?;
        }

-        if let Some(weekday::Weekday { offset, day }) = self.weekday {
+        // 4c. Apply weekday.
+        if let Some(weekday::Weekday { mut offset, day }) = self.weekday {
            if self.time.is_none() {
                dt = dt.with().time(civil::time(0, 0, 0, 0)).build()?;
            }

-            let mut offset = offset;
-            let day = day.into();
+            let target = day.into();

            // If the current day is not the target day, we need to adjust
            // the x value to ensure we find the correct day.
@@ -201,7 +246,7 @@ impl DateTimeBuilder {
            // Consider this:
            // Assuming today is Monday, next Friday is actually THIS Friday;
            // but next Monday is indeed NEXT Monday.
-            if dt.date().weekday() != day && offset > 0 {
+            if dt.date().weekday() != target && offset > 0 {
                offset -= 1;
            }

@@ -221,7 +266,7 @@ impl DateTimeBuilder {
            //
            // Example 4: next Thursday (x = 1, day = Thursday)
            //            delta = (3 - 3) % 7 + (1) * 7 = 7
-            let delta = (day.since(civil::Weekday::Monday) as i32
+            let delta = (target.since(civil::Weekday::Monday) as i32
                - dt.date().weekday().since(civil::Weekday::Monday) as i32)
                .rem_euclid(7)
                + offset.checked_mul(7).ok_or("multiplication overflow")?;
@@ -229,6 +274,7 @@ impl DateTimeBuilder {
            dt = dt.checked_add(Span::new().try_days(delta)?)?;
        }

+        // 4d. Apply relative adjustments.
        for rel in self.relative {
            dt = dt.checked_add::<Span>(if let relative::Relative::Months(x) = rel {
                // *NOTE* This is done in this way to conform to GNU behavior.
@@ -239,7 +285,8 @@ impl DateTimeBuilder {
            })?;
        }

-        if let Some(offset) = self.timezone {
+        // 4e. Apply final fixed offset.
+        if let Some(offset) = self.offset {
            let (offset, hour_adjustment) = offset.normalize();
            dt = dt.checked_add(Span::new().hours(hour_adjustment))?;
            dt = dt.datetime().to_zoned((&offset).try_into()?)?;
@@ -262,8 +309,9 @@ impl TryFrom<Vec<Item>> for DateTimeBuilder {
                Item::Date(d) => builder.set_date(d)?,
                Item::Time(t) => builder.set_time(t)?,
                Item::Weekday(weekday) => builder.set_weekday(weekday)?,
-                Item::TimeZone(tz) => builder.set_timezone(tz)?,
+                Item::Offset(offset) => builder.set_offset(offset)?,
                Item::Relative(rel) => builder.push_relative(rel)?,
+                Item::TimeZone(tz) => builder.set_timezone(tz)?,
                Item::Pure(pure) => builder.set_pure(pure)?,
            }
        }
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ impl TryFrom<Date> for jiff::civil::Date {
 }

 pub(super) fn parse(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<Date> {
-    alt((iso1, iso2, us, literal1, literal2)).parse_next(input)
+    alt((iso1, iso2, us, literal1, literal2, literal3)).parse_next(input)
 }

 /// Parse `[year]-[month]-[day]`
@@ -138,9 +138,10 @@ pub(super) fn iso1(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<Date> {
    let (year, _, month, _, day) =
        (year_str, s('-'), s(dec_uint), s('-'), s(dec_uint)).parse_next(input)?;

+    // Map err to Backtrack instead of Cut to avoid early termination of parsing
    (year, month, day)
        .try_into()
-        .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Cut(ctx_err(e)))
+        .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Backtrack(ctx_err(e)))
 }

 /// Parse `[year][month][day]`
@@ -156,7 +157,7 @@ pub(super) fn iso2(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<Date> {

    (year, month, day)
        .try_into()
-        .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Cut(ctx_err(e)))
+        .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Backtrack(ctx_err(e)))
 }

 /// Parse `[year]/[month]/[day]` or `[month]/[day]/[year]` or `[month]/[day]`.
@@ -178,19 +179,21 @@ fn us(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<Date> {
            let day = day_from_str(s2)?;
            (s1, n, day)
                .try_into()
-                .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Cut(ctx_err(e)))
+                .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Backtrack(ctx_err(e)))
        }
        Some(s2) => {
            // [month]/[day]/[year]
            let month = month_from_str(s1)?;
            (s2, month, n)
                .try_into()
-                .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Cut(ctx_err(e)))
+                .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Backtrack(ctx_err(e)))
        }
        None => {
            // [month]/[day]
            let month = month_from_str(s1)?;
-            (month, n).try_into().map_err(|e| ErrMode::Cut(ctx_err(e)))
+            (month, n)
+                .try_into()
+                .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Backtrack(ctx_err(e)))
        }
    }
 }
@@ -213,10 +216,10 @@ fn literal1(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<Date> {
    match year {
        Some(year) => (year, month, day)
            .try_into()
-            .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Cut(ctx_err(e))),
+            .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Backtrack(ctx_err(e))),
        None => (month, day)
            .try_into()
-            .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Cut(ctx_err(e))),
+            .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Backtrack(ctx_err(e))),
    }
 }

@@ -242,13 +245,25 @@ fn literal2(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<Date> {
    match year {
        Some(year) => (year, month, day)
            .try_into()
-            .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Cut(ctx_err(e))),
+            .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Backtrack(ctx_err(e))),
        None => (month, day)
            .try_into()
-            .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Cut(ctx_err(e))),
+            .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Backtrack(ctx_err(e))),
    }
 }

+/// Parse `November-14-2022` and `Nov-14-2022`. Unlike `literal2`, the year is mandatory
+/// to match the behavior of GNU `date`.
+fn literal3(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<Date> {
+    let (month, _, day, _, year) =
+        (s(literal_month), s('-'), s(dec_uint), s('-'), year_str).parse_next(input)?;
+
+    // Map err to Backtrack instead of Cut to avoid early termination of parsing
+    (year, month, day)
+        .try_into()
+        .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Backtrack(ctx_err(e)))
+}
+
 /// Parse the name of a month (case-insensitive)
 fn literal_month(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<u8> {
    s(alpha1)
@@ -274,12 +289,12 @@ fn literal_month(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<u8> {

 fn month_from_str(s: &str) -> ModalResult<u8> {
    s.parse::<u8>()
-        .map_err(|_| ErrMode::Cut(ctx_err("month must be a valid u8 number")))
+        .map_err(|_| ErrMode::Backtrack(ctx_err("month must be a valid u8 number")))
 }

 fn day_from_str(s: &str) -> ModalResult<u8> {
    s.parse::<u8>()
-        .map_err(|_| ErrMode::Cut(ctx_err("day must be a valid u8 number")))
+        .map_err(|_| ErrMode::Backtrack(ctx_err("day must be a valid u8 number")))
 }

 #[cfg(test)]
@@ -546,6 +561,27 @@ mod tests {
        assert_eq!(s, ", 2022a");
    }

+    #[test]
+    fn literal3() {
+        let reference = Date {
+            year: Some(2022),
+            month: 11,
+            day: 14,
+        };
+
+        for mut s in [
+            "november-14-2022",
+            "november----14----2022",
+            "november  -  14   -  2022",
+            "nov-14-2022",
+            "nov---14---2022",
+            "nov  -   14    -   2022",
+        ] {
+            let old_s = s.to_owned();
+            assert_eq!(parse(&mut s).unwrap(), reference, "Format string: {old_s}");
+        }
+    }
+
    #[test]
    fn with_year() {
        let reference = Date {
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 //!  - [`combined`]
 //!  - [`date`]
 //!  - [`epoch`]
+//!  - [`offset`]
 //!  - [`pure`]
 //!  - [`relative`]
 //!  - [`time`]
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@
 mod combined;
 mod date;
 mod epoch;
+mod offset;
 mod pure;
 mod relative;
 mod time;
@@ -66,15 +68,15 @@ enum Item {
    Time(time::Time),
    Weekday(weekday::Weekday),
    Relative(relative::Relative),
-    TimeZone(timezone::Offset),
+    Offset(offset::Offset),
+    TimeZone(jiff::tz::TimeZone),
    Pure(String),
 }

 /// Parse a date and time string and build a `Zoned` object. The parsed result
 /// is resolved against the given base date and time.
 pub(crate) fn parse_at_date<S: AsRef<str> + Clone>(base: Zoned, input: S) -> Result<Zoned, Error> {
-    let input = input.as_ref().to_ascii_lowercase();
-    match parse(&mut input.as_str()) {
+    match parse(&mut input.as_ref()) {
        Ok(builder) => builder.set_base(base).build(),
        Err(e) => Err(e.into()),
    }
@@ -83,8 +85,7 @@ pub(crate) fn parse_at_date<S: AsRef<str> + Clone>(base: Zoned, input: S) -> Res
 /// Parse a date and time string and build a `Zoned` object. The parsed result
 /// is resolved against the current local date and time.
 pub(crate) fn parse_at_local<S: AsRef<str> + Clone>(input: S) -> Result<Zoned, Error> {
-    let input = input.as_ref().to_ascii_lowercase();
-    match parse(&mut input.as_str()) {
+    match parse(&mut input.as_ref()) {
        Ok(builder) => builder.build(), // the builder uses current local date and time if no base is given.
        Err(e) => Err(e.into()),
    }
@@ -95,12 +96,14 @@ pub(crate) fn parse_at_local<S: AsRef<str> + Clone>(input: S) -> Result<Zoned, E
 /// Grammar:
 ///
 /// ```ebnf
-/// spec                = timestamp | items ;
+/// spec                = [ tz_rule ] ( timestamp | items ) ;
+///
+/// tz_rule            = "TZ=" , "\"" , ( posix_tz | iana_tz ) , "\"" ;
 ///
 /// timestamp           = "@" , float ;
 ///
 /// items               = item , { item } ;
-/// item                = datetime | date | time | relative | weekday | timezone | pure ;
+/// item                = datetime | date | time | relative | weekday | offset | pure ;
 ///
 /// datetime            = date , [ "t" | whitespace ] , iso_time ;
 ///
@@ -179,7 +182,7 @@ pub(crate) fn parse_at_local<S: AsRef<str> + Clone>(input: S) -> Result<Zoned, E
 ///                     | "saturday" | "sat" | "sat."
 ///                     | "sunday" | "sun" | "sun." ;
 ///
-/// timezone            = named_zone , [ time_offset ] ;
+/// offset             = named_zone , [ time_offset ] ;
 ///
 /// pure               = { digit }
 ///
@@ -189,35 +192,60 @@ fn parse(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<DateTimeBuilder> {
    trace("parse", alt((parse_timestamp, parse_items))).parse_next(input)
 }

-/// Parse a timestamp.
+/// Parse a standalone epoch timestamp (e.g., `@1758724019`).
 ///
-/// From the GNU docs:
+/// GNU `date` specifies that a timestamp item is *complete* and *must not* be
+/// combined with any other date/time item.
 ///
-/// > (Timestamp) Such a number cannot be combined with any other date item, as
-/// > it specifies a complete timestamp.
+/// Notes:
+///
+/// - If a timezone rule (`TZ="..."`) appears at the beginning of the input, it
+///   has no effect on the epoch value. We intentionally parse and ignore it.
+/// - Trailing input (aside from optional whitespaces) is rejected.
 fn parse_timestamp(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<DateTimeBuilder> {
+    // Parse and ignore an optional leading timezone rule.
+    let _ = timezone::parse(input);
+
    trace(
        "parse_timestamp",
+        // Expect exactly one timestamp and then EOF (allowing trailing spaces).
        terminated(epoch::parse.map(Item::Timestamp), preceded(space, eof)),
    )
-    .verify_map(|ts: Item| {
-        if let Item::Timestamp(ts) = ts {
-            DateTimeBuilder::new().set_timestamp(ts).ok()
-        } else {
-            None
-        }
+    .verify_map(|item: Item| match item {
+        Item::Timestamp(ts) => DateTimeBuilder::new().set_timestamp(ts).ok(),
+        _ => None,
    })
    .parse_next(input)
 }

-/// Parse a sequence of items.
+/// Parse a sequence of date/time items, honoring an optional leading TZ rule.
+///
+/// Notes:
+///
+/// - If a timezone rule (`TZ="..."`) appears at the beginning of the input,
+///   parse it first. The timezone rule is case-sensitive.
+/// - After the optional timezone rule is parsed, we convert the input to
+///   lowercase to allow case-insensitive parsing of the remaining items.
+/// - Trailing input (aside from optional whitespaces) is rejected.
 fn parse_items(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<DateTimeBuilder> {
-    let (items, _): (Vec<Item>, _) = trace(
+    // Parse and consume an optional leading timezone rule.
+    let tz = timezone::parse(input).map(Item::TimeZone);
+
+    // Convert input to lowercase for case-insensitive parsing.
+    let lower = input.to_ascii_lowercase();
+    let input = &mut lower.as_str();
+
+    let (mut items, _): (Vec<Item>, _) = trace(
        "parse_items",
+        // Parse zero or more items until EOF (allowing trailing spaces).
        repeat_till(0.., parse_item, preceded(space, eof)),
    )
    .parse_next(input)?;

+    if let Ok(tz) = tz {
+        items.push(tz);
+    }
+
    items.try_into().map_err(|e| expect_error(input, e))
 }

@@ -231,7 +259,7 @@ fn parse_item(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<Item> {
            time::parse.map(Item::Time),
            relative::parse.map(Item::Relative),
            weekday::parse.map(Item::Weekday),
-            timezone::parse.map(Item::TimeZone),
+            offset::parse.map(Item::Offset),
            pure::parse.map(Item::Pure),
        )),
    )
@@ -251,7 +279,7 @@ fn expect_error(input: &mut &str, reason: &'static str) -> ErrMode<ContextError>
 mod tests {
    use jiff::{civil::DateTime, tz::TimeZone, ToSpan, Zoned};

-    use super::{parse, DateTimeBuilder};
+    use super::*;

    fn at_date(builder: DateTimeBuilder, base: Zoned) -> Zoned {
        builder.set_base(base).build().unwrap()
@@ -369,7 +397,7 @@ mod tests {
        assert!(result
            .unwrap_err()
            .to_string()
-            .contains("timezone cannot appear more than once"));
+            .contains("time offset cannot appear more than once"));

        let result = parse(&mut "2025-05-19 abcdef");
        assert!(result.is_err());
@@ -527,4 +555,22 @@ mod tests {
        assert_eq!(result.hour(), 1);
        assert_eq!(result.minute(), 0);
    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn timezone_rule() {
+        let parse_build = |mut s| parse(&mut s).unwrap().build().unwrap();
+
+        for (input, expected) in [
+            (
+                r#"TZ="Europe/Paris" 2025-01-02"#,
+                "2025-01-02 00:00:00[Europe/Paris]".parse().unwrap(),
+            ),
+            (
+                r#"TZ="Europe/Paris" 2025-01-02 03:04:05"#,
+                "2025-01-02 03:04:05[Europe/Paris]".parse().unwrap(),
+            ),
+        ] {
+            assert_eq!(parse_build(input), expected, "{input}");
+        }
+    }
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,468 @@
+// For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
+// file that was distributed with this source code.
+
+//! Parse an offset item.
+//!
+//! From the GNU docs:
+//!
+//! > A “time zone item” specifies an international time zone, indicated by a
+//! > small set of letters, e.g., ‘UTC’ or ‘Z’ for Coordinated Universal Time.
+//! > Any included periods are ignored.  By following a non-daylight-saving
+//! > time zone by the string ‘DST’ in a separate word (that is, separated by
+//! > some white space), the corresponding daylight saving time zone may be
+//! > specified.  Alternatively, a non-daylight-saving time zone can be
+//! > followed by a time zone correction, to add the two values.  This is
+//! > normally done only for ‘UTC’; for example, ‘UTC+05:30’ is equivalent to
+//! > ‘+05:30’.
+//! >
+//! >    Time zone items other than ‘UTC’ and ‘Z’ are obsolescent and are not
+//! > recommended, because they are ambiguous; for example, ‘EST’ has a
+//! > different meaning in Australia than in the United States, and ‘A’ has
+//! > different meaning as a military time zone than as an obsolete RFC 822
+//! > time zone.  Instead, it's better to use unambiguous numeric time zone
+//! > corrections like ‘-0500’, as described in the previous section.
+//! >
+//! >    If neither a time zone item nor a time zone correction is supplied,
+//! > timestamps are interpreted using the rules of the default time zone.
+
+use std::fmt::Display;
+
+use winnow::{
+    combinator::{alt, peek},
+    error::{ContextError, ErrMode},
+    stream::{AsChar, Stream},
+    token::take_while,
+    ModalResult, Parser,
+};
+
+use super::{
+    primitive::{colon, ctx_err, dec_uint, dec_uint_str, plus_or_minus, s},
+    relative,
+};
+
+/// Represents a time zone offset from UTC.
+///
+/// This struct is used to represent a time zone offset in hours and minutes,
+/// with a boolean indicating whether the offset is negative (i.e., west of
+/// UTC).
+#[derive(PartialEq, Debug, Clone, Default)]
+pub(super) struct Offset {
+    negative: bool,
+    hours: u8,
+    minutes: u8,
+}
+
+impl Offset {
+    /// Merge two timezone offsets.
+    ///
+    /// Note: when parsing an offset from a string (e.g., "+08:00"), the hours
+    /// and minutes are validated to ensure they fall within valid bounds. In
+    /// contrast, merging two offsets does not perform such validation. This
+    /// behavior is intentional to match GNU date.
+    fn merge(self, offset: Offset) -> Offset {
+        fn combine(a: u16, neg_a: bool, b: u16, neg_b: bool) -> (u16, bool) {
+            if neg_a == neg_b {
+                (a + b, neg_a)
+            } else if a > b {
+                (a - b, neg_a)
+            } else {
+                (b - a, neg_b)
+            }
+        }
+        let (total_minutes, negative) = combine(
+            (self.hours as u16) * 60 + (self.minutes as u16),
+            self.negative,
+            (offset.hours as u16) * 60 + (offset.minutes as u16),
+            offset.negative,
+        );
+        let hours = (total_minutes / 60) as u8;
+        let minutes = (total_minutes % 60) as u8;
+
+        Offset {
+            negative,
+            hours,
+            minutes,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Normalize the offset so that the hour field is within the accepted range.
+    ///
+    /// - If the hour field is less than 24, or exactly 24 with a zero minute,
+    ///   the offset is already normalized, and the function returns the offset
+    ///   itself along with a zero hour adjustment.
+    /// - Otherwise, the hour field is reduced to 23 while preserving the minute
+    ///   field, and the function returns the normalized offset along with the
+    ///   hour adjustment needed to reach the original offset.
+    pub(super) fn normalize(self) -> (Offset, i8) {
+        if self.hours < 24 || (self.hours == 24 && self.minutes == 0) {
+            return (self, 0);
+        }
+
+        let hour_adjustment = (self.hours as i8 - 23) * if self.negative { 1 } else { -1 };
+        (
+            Offset {
+                negative: self.negative,
+                hours: 23,
+                minutes: self.minutes,
+            },
+            hour_adjustment,
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+impl TryFrom<(bool, u8, u8)> for Offset {
+    type Error = &'static str;
+
+    fn try_from((negative, hours, minutes): (bool, u8, u8)) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
+        if hours > 24 {
+            return Err("timezone hour must be between 0 and 24");
+        }
+        if minutes > 60 || (hours == 24 && minutes != 0) {
+            return Err("timezone minute must be between 0 and 60");
+        }
+
+        Ok(Offset {
+            negative,
+            hours,
+            minutes,
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+impl TryFrom<&Offset> for jiff::tz::TimeZone {
+    type Error = &'static str;
+
+    fn try_from(
+        Offset {
+            negative,
+            hours,
+            minutes,
+        }: &Offset,
+    ) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
+        let secs = (*hours as i32) * 3600 + (*minutes as i32) * 60;
+        let secs = if *negative { -secs } else { secs };
+
+        let offset = jiff::tz::Offset::from_seconds(secs).map_err(|_| "offset is invalid")?;
+        Ok(jiff::tz::TimeZone::fixed(offset))
+    }
+}
+
+impl Display for Offset {
+    fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), std::fmt::Error> {
+        write!(
+            fmt,
+            "{}{:02}:{:02}",
+            if self.negative { "-" } else { "+" },
+            self.hours,
+            self.minutes
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+pub(super) fn parse(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<Offset> {
+    timezone_name_offset.parse_next(input)
+}
+
+/// Parse a timezone starting with `+` or `-`.
+pub(super) fn timezone_offset(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<Offset> {
+    // Strings like "+8 years" are ambiguous, they can either be parsed as a
+    // timezone offset "+8" and a relative time "years", or just a relative time
+    // "+8 years". GNU date parses them the second way, so we do the same here.
+    //
+    // Return early if the input can be parsed as a relative time.
+    if peek(relative::parse).parse_next(input).is_ok() {
+        return Err(ErrMode::Backtrack(ContextError::new()));
+    }
+
+    alt((timezone_offset_colon, timezone_offset_colonless)).parse_next(input)
+}
+
+/// Parse a timezone by name, with an optional numeric offset appended.
+fn timezone_name_offset(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<Offset> {
+    /// I'm assuming there are no timezone abbreviations with more
+    /// than 6 charactres
+    const MAX_TZ_SIZE: usize = 6;
+    let nextword = s(take_while(1..=MAX_TZ_SIZE, AsChar::is_alpha)).parse_next(input)?;
+    let tz = timezone_name_to_offset(nextword)?;
+
+    // Strings like "UTC +8 years" are ambiguous, they can either be parsed as
+    // "UTC+8" and "years", or "UTC" and "+8 years". GNU date parses them the
+    // second way, so we do the same here.
+    //
+    // Only process if the input cannot be parsed as a relative time.
+    if peek(relative::parse).parse_next(input).is_err() {
+        let start = input.checkpoint();
+        if let Ok(other_tz) = timezone_offset.parse_next(input) {
+            let new_tz = tz.merge(other_tz);
+
+            return Ok(new_tz);
+        };
+        input.reset(&start);
+    }
+
+    Ok(tz)
+}
+
+/// Parse a timezone offset with a colon separating hours and minutes, e.g.,
+/// `+08:00`, `+8:00`, `+8:0`.
+fn timezone_offset_colon(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<Offset> {
+    (plus_or_minus, s(dec_uint), s(colon), s(dec_uint))
+        .parse_next(input)
+        .and_then(|(sign, hours, _, minutes)| {
+            (sign == '-', hours, minutes)
+                .try_into()
+                .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Cut(ctx_err(e)))
+        })
+}
+
+/// Parse a timezone offset without colon, e.g., `+0800`, `+800`, `+08`, `+8`.
+fn timezone_offset_colonless(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<Offset> {
+    (plus_or_minus, s(dec_uint_str))
+        .verify_map(|(sign, s)| {
+            // GNU date accepts numeric offset strings with leading zeroes. For
+            // example, `+000000110` is valid. In such cases, the string is
+            // truncated to the last four characters. Thus, `+000000110` becomes
+            // `+0110` (note that one leading zero is kept).
+            let s = if s.len() > 4 && s.trim_start_matches('0').len() <= 4 {
+                &s[s.len() - 4..]
+            } else {
+                s
+            };
+
+            // Hour and minute values are dependent on the length of the string.
+            // For example:
+            //
+            // - "5"   -> 05:00
+            // - "05"  -> 05:00
+            // - "530" -> 05:30 (the minute is the last two characters here)
+            // - "0530"-> 05:30
+            // - "0000530" -> 05:30
+            let (h_str, m_str) = match s.len() {
+                1 | 2 => (s, "0"),
+                3 => s.split_at(1),
+                4 => s.split_at(2),
+                _ => return None,
+            };
+
+            let hours = h_str.parse::<u8>().ok()?;
+            let minutes = m_str.parse::<u8>().ok()?;
+            Some((sign, hours, minutes))
+        })
+        .parse_next(input)
+        .and_then(|(sign, hours, minutes)| {
+            (sign == '-', hours, minutes)
+                .try_into()
+                .map_err(|e| ErrMode::Cut(ctx_err(e)))
+        })
+}
+
+/// Named timezone list.
+///
+/// The full list of timezones can be extracted from
+/// https://www.timeanddate.com/time/zones/. GNU date only supports a subset of
+/// these. We support the same subset as GNU date.
+fn timezone_name_to_offset(input: &str) -> ModalResult<Offset> {
+    let mut offset_str = match input {
+        "z" => Ok("+0"),
+        "y" => Ok("-12"),
+        "x" => Ok("-11"),
+        "wet" => Ok("+0"),
+        "west" => Ok("+1"),
+        "wat" => Ok("+1"),
+        "w" => Ok("-10"),
+        "v" => Ok("-9"),
+        "utc" => Ok("+0"),
+        "u" => Ok("-8"),
+        "t" => Ok("-7"),
+        "sst" => Ok("-11"),
+        "sgt" => Ok("+8"),
+        "sast" => Ok("+2"),
+        "s" => Ok("-6"),
+        "r" => Ok("-5"),
+        "q" => Ok("-4"),
+        "pst" => Ok("-8"),
+        "pdt" => Ok("-7"),
+        "p" => Ok("-3"),
+        "o" => Ok("-2"),
+        "nzst" => Ok("+12"),
+        "nzdt" => Ok("+13"),
+        "nst" => Ok("-3:30"),
+        "ndt" => Ok("-2:30"),
+        "n" => Ok("-1"),
+        "mst" => Ok("-7"),
+        "msk" => Ok("+3"),
+        "msd" => Ok("+4"),
+        "mdt" => Ok("-6"),
+        "m" => Ok("+12"),
+        "l" => Ok("+11"),
+        "k" => Ok("+10"),
+        "jst" => Ok("+9"),
+        "ist" => Ok("+5:30"),
+        "i" => Ok("+9"),
+        "hst" => Ok("-10"),
+        "h" => Ok("+8"),
+        "gst" => Ok("+4"),
+        "gmt" => Ok("+0"),
+        "g" => Ok("+7"),
+        "f" => Ok("+6"),
+        "est" => Ok("-5"),
+        "eet" => Ok("+2"),
+        "eest" => Ok("+3"),
+        "edt" => Ok("-4"),
+        "eat" => Ok("+3"),
+        "e" => Ok("+5"),
+        "d" => Ok("+4"),
+        "cst" => Ok("-6"),
+        "clt" => Ok("-4"),
+        "clst" => Ok("-3"),
+        "cet" => Ok("+1"),
+        "cest" => Ok("+2"),
+        "cdt" => Ok("-5"),
+        "cat" => Ok("+2"),
+        "c" => Ok("+3"),
+        "bst" => Ok("+6"),
+        "brt" => Ok("-3"),
+        "brst" => Ok("-2"),
+        "b" => Ok("+2"),
+        "ast" => Ok("-3"),
+        "art" => Ok("-3"),
+        "akst" => Ok("-9"),
+        "akdt" => Ok("-8"),
+        "adt" => Ok("+4"),
+        "a" => Ok("+1"),
+        _ => Err(ErrMode::Backtrack(ContextError::new())),
+    }?;
+
+    timezone_offset(&mut offset_str)
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    fn off(negative: bool, hours: u8, minutes: u8) -> Offset {
+        Offset {
+            negative,
+            hours,
+            minutes,
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn timezone_offset_with_colon() {
+        for (input, expected) in [
+            ("+00:00", off(false, 0, 0)),        // UTC
+            ("-00:00", off(true, 0, 0)),         // UTC
+            ("+01:00", off(false, 1, 0)),        // positive offset
+            ("-06:00", off(true, 6, 0)),         // negative offset
+            ("+05:30", off(false, 5, 30)),       // positive offset with non-zero minutes
+            ("-03:30", off(true, 3, 30)),        // negative offset with non-zero minutes
+            ("- 06:00", off(true, 6, 0)),        // space after sign
+            ("- 06 : 00", off(true, 6, 0)),      // space around colon
+            ("+5:3", off(false, 5, 3)),          // single-digit hours and single-digit minutes
+            ("+5:03", off(false, 5, 3)),         // single-digit hours
+            ("+05:3", off(false, 5, 3)),         // single-digit minutes
+            ("+00005:00030", off(false, 5, 30)), // leading zeroes in hours and minutes
+            ("+00:00abc", off(false, 0, 0)), // space separator can be ignored if immediately followed by alphas (GNU date behavior)
+        ] {
+            let mut s = input;
+            assert_eq!(timezone_offset(&mut s).unwrap(), expected, "{input}");
+        }
+
+        for input in [
+            "+25:00", // invalid: hours > 24
+            "-23:61", // invalid: minutes > 60
+            "+24:01", // invalid: minutes > 0 when hours == 24
+        ] {
+            let mut s = input;
+            assert!(timezone_offset(&mut s).is_err(), "{input}");
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn timezone_offset_without_colon() {
+        for (input, expected) in [
+            ("+0000", off(false, 0, 0)),      // UTC
+            ("-0000", off(true, 0, 0)),       // UTC
+            ("+0100", off(false, 1, 0)),      // positive offset
+            ("-0600", off(true, 6, 0)),       // negative offset
+            ("+0530", off(false, 5, 30)),     // positive offset with non-zero minutes
+            ("-0330", off(true, 3, 30)),      // negative offset with non-zero minutes
+            ("- 0330", off(true, 3, 30)),     // space after sign
+            ("+530", off(false, 5, 30)),      // single-digit hours
+            ("+05", off(false, 5, 0)),        // double-digit hours and no minutes
+            ("+5", off(false, 5, 0)),         // single-digit hours and no minutes
+            ("+00000530", off(false, 5, 30)), // leading zeroes
+            ("+0000abc", off(false, 0, 0)), // space separator can be ignored if immediately followed by alphas (GNU date behavior)
+        ] {
+            let mut s = input;
+            assert_eq!(timezone_offset(&mut s).unwrap(), expected, "{input}");
+        }
+
+        for input in [
+            "+2500",    // invalid: hours > 24
+            "-2361",    // invalid: minutes > 60
+            "+2401",    // invalid: minutes > 0 when hours == 24
+            "+23 days", // invalid: ambiguous with relative time parsing
+        ] {
+            let mut s = input;
+            assert!(timezone_offset(&mut s).is_err(), "{input}");
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn timezone_name_without_offset() {
+        for (input, expected) in [
+            ("utc", off(false, 0, 0)),  // UTC
+            ("gmt", off(false, 0, 0)),  // UTC
+            ("z", off(false, 0, 0)),    // UTC
+            ("west", off(false, 1, 0)), // positive offset
+            ("cst", off(true, 6, 0)),   // negative offset
+            ("ist", off(false, 5, 30)), // positive offset with non-zero minutes
+            ("nst", off(true, 3, 30)),  // negative offset with non-zero minutes
+            ("z123", off(false, 0, 0)), // space separator can be ignored if immediately followed by digits (GNU date behavior)
+        ] {
+            let mut s = input;
+            assert_eq!(timezone_name_offset(&mut s).unwrap(), expected, "{input}");
+        }
+
+        for input in [
+            "abc",    // invalid: non-existent timezone
+            "utcabc", // invalid: non-existent timezone
+        ] {
+            let mut s = input;
+            assert!(timezone_name_offset(&mut s).is_err(), "{input}");
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn timezone_name_with_offset() {
+        for (input, expected) in [
+            ("utc+5:30", off(false, 5, 30)),     // UTC with possitive offset
+            ("utc-5:30", off(true, 5, 30)),      // UTC with negative offset
+            ("utc +5:30", off(false, 5, 30)),    // space after timezone name
+            ("utc + 5 : 30", off(false, 5, 30)), // spaces
+            ("a+5:30", off(false, 6, 30)),       // merge two positive offsets (a=+1)
+            ("a-5:30", off(true, 4, 30)),        // merge positive and negative offsets (a=+1)
+            ("n-5:30", off(true, 6, 30)),        // merge two negative offsets (n=-1)
+            ("n+5:30", off(false, 4, 30)),       // merge negative and positive offsets (n=-1)
+            ("m+24", off(false, 36, 0)),         // maximum possible positive offset (m=+12)
+            ("y-24", off(true, 36, 0)),          // maximum possible negative offset (y=-12)
+        ] {
+            let mut s = input;
+            assert_eq!(timezone_name_offset(&mut s).unwrap(), expected, "{input}");
+        }
+
+        for input in [
+            "abc+08:00",   // invalid: non-existent timezone
+            "utc+25",      // invalid: invalid offset
+            "utc+23 days", // invalid: ambiguous with relative time parsing
+        ] {
+            let mut s = input;
+            assert!(
+                timezone_name_offset(&mut s).is_err() || !s.is_empty(),
+                "{input}"
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ pub(super) fn parse(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<Relative> {
 fn seconds(input: &mut &str) -> ModalResult<Relative> {
    (
        opt(alt((s('+').value(1), s('-').value(-1)))),
-        sec_and_nsec,
+        s(sec_and_nsec),
        s(alpha1).verify(|s: &str| matches!(s, "seconds" | "second" | "sec" | "secs")),
        ago,
    )
@@ -138,11 +138,13 @@ mod tests {
            ("secs", Relative::Seconds(1, 0)),
            ("second ago", Relative::Seconds(-1, 0)),
            ("3 seconds", Relative::Seconds(3, 0)),
+            ("+ 3 seconds", Relative::Seconds(3, 0)),
            ("3.5 seconds", Relative::Seconds(3, 500_000_000)),
            ("-3.5 seconds", Relative::Seconds(-4, 500_000_000)),
            ("+3.5 seconds", Relative::Seconds(3, 500_000_000)),
+            ("+ 3.5 seconds", Relative::Seconds(3, 500_000_000)),
            ("3.5 seconds ago", Relative::Seconds(-4, 500_000_000)),
-            ("-3.5 seconds ago", Relative::Seconds(3, 500_000_000)),
+            ("-  3.5 seconds ago", Relative::Seconds(3, 500_000_000)),
            // Minutes
            ("minute", Relative::Minutes(1)),
            ("minutes", Relative::Minutes(1)),
@@ -150,29 +152,40 @@ mod tests {
            ("mins", Relative::Minutes(1)),
            ("10 minutes", Relative::Minutes(10)),
            ("-10 minutes", Relative::Minutes(-10)),
+            ("- 10 minutes", Relative::Minutes(-10)),
            ("10 minutes ago", Relative::Minutes(-10)),
            ("-10 minutes ago", Relative::Minutes(10)),
+            ("- 10 minutes ago", Relative::Minutes(10)),
+            ("-10 minutes ago", Relative::Minutes(10)),
+            ("- 10 minutes ago", Relative::Minutes(10)),
            // Hours
            ("hour", Relative::Hours(1)),
            ("hours", Relative::Hours(1)),
            ("10 hours", Relative::Hours(10)),
            ("+10 hours", Relative::Hours(10)),
+            ("+ 10 hours", Relative::Hours(10)),
            ("-10 hours", Relative::Hours(-10)),
+            ("- 10 hours", Relative::Hours(-10)),
            ("10 hours ago", Relative::Hours(-10)),
            ("-10 hours ago", Relative::Hours(10)),
+            ("- 10 hours ago", Relative::Hours(10)),
            // Days
            ("day", Relative::Days(1)),
            ("days", Relative::Days(1)),
            ("10 days", Relative::Days(10)),
            ("+10 days", Relative::Days(10)),
+            ("+ 10 days", Relative::Days(10)),
            ("-10 days", Relative::Days(-10)),
+            ("- 10 days", Relative::Days(-10)),
            ("10 days ago", Relative::Days(-10)),
            ("-10 days ago", Relative::Days(10)),
+            ("- 10 days ago", Relative::Days(10)),
            // Multiple days
            ("fortnight", Relative::Days(14)),
            ("fortnights", Relative::Days(14)),
            ("2 fortnights ago", Relative::Days(-28)),
            ("+2 fortnights ago", Relative::Days(-28)),
+            ("+ 2 fortnights ago", Relative::Days(-28)),
            ("week", Relative::Days(7)),
            ("weeks", Relative::Days(7)),
            ("2 weeks ago", Relative::Days(-14)),
@@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ use winnow::{

 use super::{
    epoch::sec_and_nsec,
+    offset::{timezone_offset, Offset},
    primitive::{colon, ctx_err, dec_uint, s},
-    timezone::{timezone_offset, Offset},
 };

 #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Debug, Default)]
@@ -307,6 +307,42 @@ mod tests {
                assert!(parse_datetime(relative_time).is_ok());
            }
        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn integer_seconds_offset() {
+            let dt = "0 + 0 seconds";
+            assert!(parse_datetime(dt).is_ok());
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn integer_seconds_offset_spaceless() {
+            let dt = "0+0 seconds";
+            assert!(parse_datetime(dt).is_ok());
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn floating_seconds_offset() {
+            let dt = "0 + 0.0 seconds";
+            assert!(parse_datetime(dt).is_ok());
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn floating_seconds_offset_spaceless() {
+            let dt = "0+0.0 seconds";
+            assert!(parse_datetime(dt).is_ok());
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn floating_seconds_offset_from_now() {
+            let dt = "now  +  1.5 seconds";
+            assert!(parse_datetime(dt).is_ok());
+        }
+
+        #[test]
+        fn floating_seconds_offset_from_tomorrow_spaceless() {
+            let dt = "tomorrow+1.5 seconds";
+            assert!(parse_datetime(dt).is_ok());
+        }
    }

    #[cfg(test)]
@@ -128,3 +128,37 @@ fn test_time_invalid(#[case] input: &str) {
        "Input string '{input}' did not produce an error when parsing"
    );
 }
+
+#[rstest]
+#[case::decimal_1_whole("1.123456789 seconds ago")]
+#[case::decimal_2_whole("12.123456789 seconds ago")]
+#[case::decimal_3_whole("123.123456789 seconds ago")]
+#[case::decimal_4_whole("1234.123456789 seconds ago")]
+#[case::decimal_5_whole("12345.123456789 seconds ago")]
+#[case::decimal_6_whole("123456.123456789 seconds ago")]
+#[case::decimal_7_whole("1234567.123456789 seconds ago")]
+#[case::decimal_8_whole("12345678.123456789 seconds ago")]
+#[case::decimal_9_whole("123456789.123456789 seconds ago")]
+#[case::decimal_10_whole("1234567891.123456789 seconds ago")]
+#[case::decimal_11_whole("12345678912.123456789 seconds ago")]
+#[case::decimal_12_whole("123456789123.123456789 seconds ago")]
+fn test_time_seconds_ago(#[case] input: &str) {
+    let result = parse_datetime::parse_datetime(input);
+    assert!(
+        result.is_ok(),
+        "Input string '{input}', produced {result:?}, instead of Ok(Zoned)"
+    );
+}
+
+#[rstest]
+#[case::decimal_13_whole("1234567891234.123456789 seconds ago")]
+#[case::decimal_14_whole("12345678912345.123456789 seconds ago")]
+#[case::decimal_15_whole("123456789123456.123456789 seconds ago")]
+fn test_time_seconds_ago_invalid(#[case] input: &str) {
+    let result = parse_datetime::parse_datetime(input);
+    assert_eq!(
+        result,
+        Err(parse_datetime::ParseDateTimeError::InvalidInput),
+        "Input string '{input}' did not produce an error when parsing"
+    );
+}
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Daniel Hofstetter	6462d410d8	Merge pull request #248 from cakebaker/bump_version_to_0_13_3 chore: bump version to `0.13.3`	2025-11-21 10:12:43 +01:00
Daniel Hofstetter	92d095b53b	chore: bump version to 0.13.3	2025-11-21 09:52:19 +01:00
Daniel Hofstetter	ea143af391	Merge pull request #247 from cakebaker/bump_dependencies chore: update dependencies	2025-11-21 09:49:15 +01:00
Daniel Hofstetter	835e46e6f1	chore: update dependencies	2025-11-21 09:44:58 +01:00
Daniel Hofstetter	31b8e58cc5	Merge pull request #246 from 3v1n0/fix-parsing-relative-times relative: Support parsing floating relative values with spaces	2025-11-21 09:16:18 +01:00
Daniel Hofstetter	9de30f5fc3	Merge pull request #245 from uutils/renovate/actions-checkout-6.x chore(deps): update actions/checkout action to v6	2025-11-21 06:58:39 +01:00
Marco Trevisan (Treviño)	d6ab892c29	relative: Add more tests for parsing signed values with spaces	2025-11-21 06:37:09 +01:00
Marco Trevisan (Treviño)	1e4fc30f7b	relative: Support parsing floating relative values with spaces In case a string such as "now + 1.5 seconds" was parsed we were failing. This happened because after processing now, the parser was getting to the point in which the string contained "+ 1.5", and once the sign was processed, the remaining " 1.5" string conained a space that was causing sec_and_nsec to fail. Instead of failing at this point, just strip the spaces after the sign has been processed. Note in fact that "0+0.0 seconds" was working fine Closes: https://github.com/uutils/coreutils/issues/8618	2025-11-21 06:37:09 +01:00
renovate[bot]	6ce151fb58	chore(deps): update actions/checkout action to v6	2025-11-20 18:43:38 +00:00
Daniel Hofstetter	9f6605f20d	Merge pull request #244 from cakebaker/bump_version_to_0_13_2 chore: bump version to `0.13.2`	2025-11-09 18:27:31 +01:00
Daniel Hofstetter	a025a04d72	chore: bump version to 0.13.2	2025-11-09 17:49:27 +01:00
Sylvestre Ledru	dbae631ff0	Merge pull request #241 from cakebaker/literal3 feat: support formats `Nov-14-2024` and `November-14-2024`	2025-11-09 15:03:15 +01:00
Daniel Hofstetter	83278f0ddc	Merge pull request #243 from uutils/renovate/jiff-0.x-lockfile chore(deps): update rust crate jiff to v0.2.16	2025-11-07 17:39:07 +01:00
renovate[bot]	ae518cac37	chore(deps): update rust crate jiff to v0.2.16	2025-11-07 15:41:39 +00:00
Daniel Hofstetter	bc5d201b68	Merge pull request #242 from cakebaker/update_dependencies chore: update dependencies	2025-10-30 09:29:46 +01:00
Daniel Hofstetter	8c56c5cb13	chore: update dependencies	2025-10-29 11:13:04 +01:00
Daniel Hofstetter	9c95c9549b	feat: support formats Nov-14-2024/November-14-2024	2025-10-29 10:40:22 +01:00
Daniel Hofstetter	ba69fb8772	Merge pull request #239 from cakebaker/bump_version_to_0_13_1 chore: bump version to 0.13.1	2025-10-04 17:27:00 +02:00
Daniel Hofstetter	912bc4e706	chore: bump version to 0.13.1	2025-10-04 17:19:18 +02:00
Daniel Hofstetter	c239ed0b36	Merge pull request #238 from stillbeingnick/bugfix/issue/coreutils-date-invalid Changing ErrMode::Cut to ErrMode::Backtrack to allow alt parser flow (Fix for uutils/coreutils issue 8754)	2025-10-04 17:00:00 +02:00
Nicholas Still	3074fe3baa	Change ErrMode::Cut to ErrMode::Backtrack to allow alt parser flow	2025-10-04 16:55:43 +02:00
Daniel Hofstetter	29e368662c	Merge pull request #237 from yuankunzhang/add-comments-for-build-function docs: add comments for the build function	2025-09-28 15:21:47 +02:00
yuankunzhang	1e757df39b	docs: add comments for the build function	2025-09-27 21:34:09 +08:00
Daniel Hofstetter	7a32b1ee3d	Merge pull request #236 from yuankunzhang/remove-regex-dependency chore: remove regex crate as dependency	2025-09-27 14:29:14 +02:00
yuankunzhang	c898cd84de	chore: remove regex crate as dependency	2025-09-27 20:10:25 +08:00
Daniel Hofstetter	eb610870e1	Merge pull request #235 from cakebaker/bump_version_to_0_13_0 chore: bump version to `0.13.0`	2025-09-26 14:20:54 +02:00
Daniel Hofstetter	9db7a54926	chore: bump version to 0.13.0	2025-09-26 09:18:35 +02:00
Daniel Hofstetter	e43652c0ee	Merge pull request #232 from yuankunzhang/tz-rule add support for `TZ="timezone"` date spec	2025-09-25 16:03:41 +02:00
Daniel Hofstetter	d9c2ed2b11	Merge pull request #234 from uutils/renovate/regex-1.x-lockfile fix(deps): update rust crate regex to v1.11.3	2025-09-25 14:32:35 +02:00
renovate[bot]	6a16e61ab1	fix(deps): update rust crate regex to v1.11.3	2025-09-25 12:26:47 +00:00
yuankunzhang	f0c499593e	feat: add support for `TZ="timezone"` date spec	2025-09-25 00:09:54 +08:00
Daniel Hofstetter	5453d6777a	Merge pull request #231 from yuankunzhang/rename-timezone-to-offset refactor: rename the timezone module to offset	2025-09-23 17:51:28 +02:00
yuankunzhang	0c09d5bd17	refactor: rename the timezone module to offset	2025-09-23 22:57:59 +08:00