Commit Graph

185 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds bce159d734 Merge tag 'for-5.8/drivers-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
 "On top of the core changes, here are the block driver changes for this
  merge window:

   - NVMe changes:
        - NVMe over Fibre Channel protocol updates, which also reach
          over to drivers/scsi/lpfc (James Smart)
        - namespace revalidation support on the target (Anthony
          Iliopoulos)
        - gcc zero length array fix (Arnd Bergmann)
        - nvmet cleanups (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
        - misc cleanups and fixes (me, Keith Busch, Sagi Grimberg)
        - use a SRQ per completion vector (Max Gurtovoy)
        - fix handling of runtime changes to the queue count (Weiping
          Zhang)
        - t10 protection information support for nvme-rdma and
          nvmet-rdma (Israel Rukshin and Max Gurtovoy)
        - target side AEN improvements (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
        - various fixes and minor improvements all over, icluding the
          nvme part of the lpfc driver"

   - Floppy code cleanup series (Willy, Denis)

   - Floppy contention fix (Jiri)

   - Loop CONFIGURE support (Martijn)

   - bcache fixes/improvements (Coly, Joe, Colin)

   - q->queuedata cleanups (Christoph)

   - Get rid of ioctl_by_bdev (Christoph, Stefan)

   - md/raid5 allocation fixes (Coly)

   - zero length array fixes (Gustavo)

   - swim3 task state fix (Xu)"

* tag 'for-5.8/drivers-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (166 commits)
  bcache: configure the asynchronous registertion to be experimental
  bcache: asynchronous devices registration
  bcache: fix refcount underflow in bcache_device_free()
  bcache: Convert pr_<level> uses to a more typical style
  bcache: remove redundant variables i and n
  lpfc: Fix return value in __lpfc_nvme_ls_abort
  lpfc: fix axchg pointer reference after free and double frees
  lpfc: Fix pointer checks and comments in LS receive refactoring
  nvme: set dma alignment to qword
  nvmet: cleanups the loop in nvmet_async_events_process
  nvmet: fix memory leak when removing namespaces and controllers concurrently
  nvmet-rdma: add metadata/T10-PI support
  nvmet: add metadata support for block devices
  nvmet: add metadata/T10-PI support
  nvme: add Metadata Capabilities enumerations
  nvmet: rename nvmet_check_data_len to nvmet_check_transfer_len
  nvmet: rename nvmet_rw_len to nvmet_rw_data_len
  nvmet: add metadata characteristics for a namespace
  nvme-rdma: add metadata/T10-PI support
  nvme-rdma: introduce nvme_rdma_sgl structure
  ...
2020-06-02 15:37:03 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 58d4f14fc3 block: always use a percpu variable for disk stats
percpu variables have a perfectly fine working stub implementation
for UP kernels, so use that.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-27 05:21:23 -06:00
Max Gurtovoy c295ee4742 block: always define struct blk_integrity in genhd.h
This will reduce the amount of ifdefs inside the source code for various
drivers and also will reduce the amount of stub functions that were
created for the !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY case.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-05-27 07:12:38 +02:00
Ming Lei 520138c3b9 block: re-organize fields of 'struct hd_part'
Put all fields accessed in IO path together at the beginning
of the struct, so that all can be fetched in single cacheline.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-12 20:31:39 -06:00
Ming Lei 07c4e1e834 block: only define 'nr_sects_seq' in hd_part for 32bit SMP
The seqcount of 'nr_sects_seq' is only needed in case of 32bit SMP,
so define it just for 32bit SMP.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-12 20:31:39 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig a711d91cd9 block: add a cdrom_device_info pointer to struct gendisk
Add a pointer to the CDROM information structure to struct gendisk.
This will allow various removable media file systems to call directly
into the CDROM layer instead of abusing ioctls with kernel pointers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-04 10:13:42 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig d46430bf5a block: remove the disk argument from blk_drop_partitions
The gendisk can be trivially deducted from the block_device.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-20 11:32:59 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 10f36b1e80 Merge tag 'for-5.7/block-2020-03-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Online capacity resizing (Balbir)

 - Number of hardware queue change fixes (Bart)

 - null_blk fault injection addition (Bart)

 - Cleanup of queue allocation, unifying the node/no-node API
   (Christoph)

 - Cleanup of genhd, moving code to where it makes sense (Christoph)

 - Cleanup of the partition handling code (Christoph)

 - disk stat fixes/improvements (Konstantin)

 - BFQ improvements (Paolo)

 - Various fixes and improvements

* tag 'for-5.7/block-2020-03-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (72 commits)
  block: return NULL in blk_alloc_queue() on error
  block: move bio_map_* to blk-map.c
  Revert "blkdev: check for valid request queue before issuing flush"
  block: simplify queue allocation
  bcache: pass the make_request methods to blk_queue_make_request
  null_blk: use blk_mq_init_queue_data
  block: add a blk_mq_init_queue_data helper
  block: move the ->devnode callback to struct block_device_operations
  block: move the part_stat* helpers from genhd.h to a new header
  block: move block layer internals out of include/linux/genhd.h
  block: move guard_bio_eod to bio.c
  block: unexport get_gendisk
  block: unexport disk_map_sector_rcu
  block: unexport disk_get_part
  block: mark part_in_flight and part_in_flight_rw static
  block: mark block_depr static
  block: factor out requeue handling from dispatch code
  block/diskstats: replace time_in_queue with sum of request times
  block/diskstats: accumulate all per-cpu counters in one pass
  block/diskstats: more accurate approximation of io_ticks for slow disks
  ...
2020-03-30 11:20:13 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 348e114bbd block: move the ->devnode callback to struct block_device_operations
There really isn't any good reason to stash a method directly into
struct gendisk.  Move it together with the other block device
operations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-27 09:50:05 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig c6a564ffad block: move the part_stat* helpers from genhd.h to a new header
These macros are just used by a few files.  Move them out of genhd.h,
which is included everywhere into a new standalone header.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-25 09:50:09 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 581e26004a block: move block layer internals out of include/linux/genhd.h
None of this needs to be exposed to drivers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-25 09:50:08 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 6005771c17 block: mark part_in_flight and part_in_flight_rw static
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-25 09:50:08 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 31eb618679 block: mark block_depr static
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-25 09:50:08 -06:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov 8cd5b8fc00 block/diskstats: replace time_in_queue with sum of request times
Column "time_in_queue" in diskstats is supposed to show total waiting time
of all requests. I.e. value should be equal to the sum of times from other
columns. But this is not true, because column "time_in_queue" is counted
separately in jiffies rather than in nanoseconds as other times.

This patch removes redundant counter for "time_in_queue" and shows total
time of read, write, discard and flush requests.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-25 08:49:12 -06:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov ea18e0f0a6 block/diskstats: accumulate all per-cpu counters in one pass
Reading /proc/diskstats iterates over all cpus for summing each field.
It's faster to sum all fields in one pass.

Hammering /proc/diskstats with fio shows 2x performance improvement:

fio --name=test --numjobs=$JOBS --filename=/proc/diskstats \
    --size=1k --bs=1k --fallocate=none --create_on_open=1 \
    --time_based=1 --runtime=10 --invalidate=0 --group_report

	  JOBS=1	JOBS=10
Before:	  7k iops	64k iops
After:	 18k iops      120k iops

Also this way code is more compact:

add/remove: 1/0 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 194/-1540 (-1346)
Function                                     old     new   delta
part_stat_read_all                             -     194    +194
diskstats_show                              1344     631    -713
part_stat_show                              1219     392    -827
Total: Before=14966947, After=14965601, chg -0.01%

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-25 08:49:10 -06:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov 2b8bd42361 block/diskstats: more accurate approximation of io_ticks for slow disks
Currently io_ticks is approximated by adding one at each start and end of
requests if jiffies counter has changed. This works perfectly for requests
shorter than a jiffy or if one of requests starts/ends at each jiffy.

If disk executes just one request at a time and they are longer than two
jiffies then only first and last jiffies will be accounted.

Fix is simple: at the end of request add up into io_ticks jiffies passed
since last update rather than just one jiffy.

Example: common HDD executes random read 4k requests around 12ms.

fio --name=test --filename=/dev/sdb --rw=randread --direct=1 --runtime=30 &
iostat -x 10 sdb

Note changes of iostat's "%util" 8,43% -> 99,99% before/after patch:

Before:

Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rkB/s    wkB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await r_await w_await  svctm  %util
sdb               0,00     0,00   82,60    0,00   330,40     0,00     8,00     0,96   12,09   12,09    0,00   1,02   8,43

After:

Device:         rrqm/s   wrqm/s     r/s     w/s    rkB/s    wkB/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz   await r_await w_await  svctm  %util
sdb               0,00     0,00   82,50    0,00   330,00     0,00     8,00     1,00   12,10   12,10    0,00  12,12  99,99

Now io_ticks does not loose time between start and end of requests, but
for queue-depth > 1 some I/O time between adjacent starts might be lost.

For load estimation "%util" is not as useful as average queue length,
but it clearly shows how often disk queue is completely empty.

Fixes: 5b18b5a737 ("block: delete part_round_stats and switch to less precise counting")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-25 08:49:08 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 3f4fc59c13 block: move the various x86 Unix label formats out of genhd.h
All these are just used in block/partitions/msdos.c, so move them out of the
genhd.h driver included by every driver.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-24 07:57:08 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 0226e9ead4 block: move the *_PARTITION enum out of genhd.h
The enum containing the *_PARTITION symbolic names is only relevant
for the partition parser.  More specifically most values are MSDOS
partition table system indicators and thus should go straight into
msdos.c.  One value is only used by the sun partition parser, and the
sun and sgi partition parsers use the same value as the x86 Linux
RAID indicator to also indicate RAID autodetection.  Duplicate them
in sun.c and sgi.c given that the different partition types use
entirely different values otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-24 07:57:08 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 1442f76d43 block: move struct partition out of genhd.h
struct partition is the on-disk format of a MSDOS partition table entry.
Move it out of genhd.h into a new msdos_partition.h header and give it
a msdos_ prefix to avoid confusion.
Also move the magic number from block/partitions/msdos.h to the new
header so that it can be used by the SCSI drivers looking at the DOS
partition tables.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-24 07:57:08 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig f17c21c1ec block: remove alloc_part_info and free_part_info
There isn't any good reason not to simply open code the allocation and
freeing of the partition_meta_info structure.  Especially as one of
the branches in alloc_part_info is entirely dead code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-24 07:57:07 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 3ad5cee5cd block: move sysfs methods shared by disks and partitions to genhd.c
Move the sysfs _show methods that are used both on the full disk and
partition nodes to genhd.c instead of hiding them in the partitioning
code.  Also move the declaration for these methods to block/blk.h so
that we don't expose them to drivers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-24 07:57:07 -06:00
Balbir Singh e598a72fae block/genhd: Notify udev about capacity change
Allow block/genhd to notify user space (via udev) about disk size changes
using a new helper set_capacity_revalidate_and_notify(), which is a wrapper
on top of set_capacity(). set_capacity_revalidate_and_notify() will only
notify via udev if the current capacity or the target capacity is not zero
and iff the capacity changes.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Someswarudu Sangaraju <ssomesh@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <sblbir@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-18 15:13:21 -06:00
Shin'ichiro Kawasaki b53df2e744 block: Fix partition support for host aware zoned block devices
Commit b72053072c ("block: allow partitions on host aware zone
devices") introduced the helper function disk_has_partitions() to check
if a given disk has valid partitions. However, since this function result
directly depends on the disk partition table length rather than the
actual existence of valid partitions in the table, it returns true even
after all partitions are removed from the disk. For host aware zoned
block devices, this results in zone management support to be kept
disabled even after removing all partitions.

Fix this by changing disk_has_partitions() to walk through the partition
table entries and return true if and only if a valid non-zero size
partition is found.

Fixes: b72053072c ("block: allow partitions on host aware zone devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-12 07:54:39 -06:00
Stephen Kitt 9243c6f3e0 block: Document genhd capability flags
The kernel documentation includes a brief section about genhd
capabilities, but it turns out that the only documented
capability (GENHD_FL_MEDIA_CHANGE_NOTIFY) isn't used any more.

This patch removes that flag, and documents the rest, based on my
understanding of the current uses of these flags in the kernel. The
documentation is kept in the header file, alongside the declarations,
in the hope that it will be kept up-to-date in future; the kernel
documentation is changed to include the documentation generated from
the header file.

Because the ultimate goal is to provide some end-user
documentation (or end-administrator documentation), the comments are
perhaps more user-oriented than might be expected. Since the values
are shown to users in hexadecimal, the documentation lists them in
hexadecimal, and the constant declarations are adjusted to match.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-12 07:47:22 -06:00
Linus Torvalds c677124e63 Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "These were the main changes in this cycle:

   - More -rt motivated separation of CONFIG_PREEMPT and
     CONFIG_PREEMPTION.

   - Add more low level scheduling topology sanity checks and warnings
     to filter out nonsensical topologies that break scheduling.

   - Extend uclamp constraints to influence wakeup CPU placement

   - Make the RT scheduler more aware of asymmetric topologies and CPU
     capacities, via uclamp metrics, if CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK=y

   - Make idle CPU selection more consistent

   - Various fixes, smaller cleanups, updates and enhancements - please
     see the git log for details"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (58 commits)
  sched/fair: Define sched_idle_cpu() only for SMP configurations
  sched/topology: Assert non-NUMA topology masks don't (partially) overlap
  idle: fix spelling mistake "iterrupts" -> "interrupts"
  sched/fair: Remove redundant call to cpufreq_update_util()
  sched/psi: create /proc/pressure and /proc/pressure/{io|memory|cpu} only when psi enabled
  sched/fair: Fix sgc->{min,max}_capacity calculation for SD_OVERLAP
  sched/fair: calculate delta runnable load only when it's needed
  sched/cputime: move rq parameter in irqtime_account_process_tick
  stop_machine: Make stop_cpus() static
  sched/debug: Reset watchdog on all CPUs while processing sysrq-t
  sched/core: Fix size of rq::uclamp initialization
  sched/uclamp: Fix a bug in propagating uclamp value in new cgroups
  sched/fair: Load balance aggressively for SCHED_IDLE CPUs
  sched/fair : Improve update_sd_pick_busiest for spare capacity case
  watchdog: Remove soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt and related code
  sched/rt: Make RT capacity-aware
  sched/fair: Make EAS wakeup placement consider uclamp restrictions
  sched/fair: Make task_fits_capacity() consider uclamp restrictions
  sched/uclamp: Rename uclamp_util_with() into uclamp_rq_util_with()
  sched/uclamp: Make uclamp util helpers use and return UL values
  ...
2020-01-28 10:07:09 -08:00