Processing links, io_submit_sqe() prepares requests, drops sqes, and
passes them with sqe=NULL to io_queue_sqe(). There IOSQE_DRAIN and/or
IOSQE_ASYNC requests will go through the same prep, which doesn't expect
sqe=NULL and fail with NULL pointer deference.
Always do full prepare including io_alloc_async_ctx() for linked
requests, and then it can skip the second preparation.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After more careful studying, Paul informs me that we cannot rely on
ordering of RCU callbacks in the way that the the tagged commit did.
The current construct looks like this:
void C(struct rcu_head *rhp)
{
do_something(rhp);
call_rcu(&p->rh, B);
}
call_rcu(&p->rh, A);
call_rcu(&p->rh, C);
and we're relying on ordering between A and B, which isn't guaranteed.
Make this explicit instead, and have a work item issue the rcu_barrier()
to ensure that A has run before we manually execute B.
While thorough testing never showed this issue, it's dependent on the
per-cpu load in terms of RCU callbacks. The updated method simplifies
the code as well, and eliminates the need to maintain an rcu_head in
the fileset data.
Fixes: c1e2148f8e ("io_uring: free fixed_file_data after RCU grace period")
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a recipe to deadlock the kernel: submit a timeout sqe with a
linked_timeout (e.g. test_single_link_timeout_ception() from liburing),
and SIGKILL the process.
Then, io_kill_timeouts() takes @ctx->completion_lock, but the timeout
isn't flagged with REQ_F_COMP_LOCKED, and will try to double grab it
during io_put_free() to cancel the linked timeout. Probably, the same
can happen with another io_kill_timeout() call site, that is
io_commit_cqring().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The percpu refcount protects this structure, and we can have an atomic
switch in progress when exiting. This makes it unsafe to just free the
struct normally, and can trigger the following KASAN warning:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xfa/0x1b0
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888181a19a30 by task swapper/0/0
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc4+ #5747
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack+0x76/0xa0
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x3b/0x60
? percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xfa/0x1b0
? percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xfa/0x1b0
__kasan_report.cold+0x1a/0x3d
? percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xfa/0x1b0
percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xfa/0x1b0
rcu_core+0x370/0x830
? percpu_ref_exit+0x50/0x50
? rcu_note_context_switch+0x7b0/0x7b0
? run_rebalance_domains+0x11d/0x140
__do_softirq+0x10a/0x3e9
irq_exit+0xd5/0xe0
smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x86/0x200
apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
</IRQ>
RIP: 0010:default_idle+0x26/0x1f0
Fix this by punting the final exit and free of the struct to RCU, then
we know that it's safe to do so. Jann suggested the approach of using a
double rcu callback to achieve this. It's important that we do a nested
call_rcu() callback, as otherwise the free could be ordered before the
atomic switch, even if the latter was already queued.
Reported-by: syzbot+e017e49c39ab484ac87a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_wq_flush() is buggy, during cancelation of a flush, the associated
work may be passed to the caller's (i.e. io_uring) @match callback. That
callback is expecting it to be embedded in struct io_kiocb. Cancelation
of internal work probably doesn't make a lot of sense to begin with.
As the flush helper is no longer used, just delete it and the associated
work flag.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
To cancel a work, io-wq sets IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL and executes the
callback. However, IO_WQ_WORK_NO_CANCEL works will just execute and may
return next work, which will be ignored and lost.
Cancel the whole link.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Two more bug fixes (including a regression) for 5.6"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: potential crash on allocation error in ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array()
jbd2: fix data races at struct journal_head
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"More bugfixes, including a few remaining "make W=1" issues such as too
large frame sizes on some configurations.
On the ARM side, the compiler was messing up shadow stacks between EL1
and EL2 code, which is easily fixed with __always_inline"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: VMX: check descriptor table exits on instruction emulation
kvm: x86: Limit the number of "kvm: disabled by bios" messages
KVM: x86: avoid useless copy of cpufreq policy
KVM: allow disabling -Werror
KVM: x86: allow compiling as non-module with W=1
KVM: Pre-allocate 1 cpumask variable per cpu for both pv tlb and pv ipis
KVM: Introduce pv check helpers
KVM: let declaration of kvm_get_running_vcpus match implementation
KVM: SVM: allocate AVIC data structures based on kvm_amd module parameter
arm64: Ask the compiler to __always_inline functions used by KVM at HYP
KVM: arm64: Define our own swab32() to avoid a uapi static inline
KVM: arm64: Ask the compiler to __always_inline functions used at HYP
kvm: arm/arm64: Fold VHE entry/exit work into kvm_vcpu_run_vhe()
KVM: arm/arm64: Fix up includes for trace.h
KVM emulates UMIP on hardware that doesn't support it by setting the
'descriptor table exiting' VM-execution control and performing
instruction emulation. When running nested, this emulation is broken as
KVM refuses to emulate L2 instructions by default.
Correct this regression by allowing the emulation of descriptor table
instructions if L1 hasn't requested 'descriptor table exiting'.
Fixes: 07721feee4 ("KVM: nVMX: Don't emulate instructions in guest mode")
Reported-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
"I2C has three driver bugfixes for you. We agreed on the Mac regression
to go in via I2C"
* 'i2c/for-current-fixed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
macintosh: therm_windtunnel: fix regression when instantiating devices
i2c: altera: Fix potential integer overflow
i2c: jz4780: silence log flood on txabrt
If sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated is zero and the first allocation fails
then this code will crash. The problem is that "i--" will set "i" to
-1 but when we compare "i >= sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated" then the -1
is type promoted to unsigned and becomes UINT_MAX. Since UINT_MAX
is more than zero, the condition is true so we call kvfree(new_groups[-1]).
The loop will carry on freeing invalid memory until it crashes.
Fixes: 7c990728b9 ("ext4: fix potential race between s_flex_groups online resizing and access")
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <surajjs@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228092142.7irbc44yaz3by7nb@kili.mountain
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Removing attach_adapter from this driver caused a regression for at
least some machines. Those machines had the sensors described in their
DT, too, so they didn't need manual creation of the sensor devices. The
old code worked, though, because manual creation came first. Creation of
DT devices then failed later and caused error logs, but the sensors
worked nonetheless because of the manually created devices.
When removing attach_adaper, manual creation now comes later and loses
the race. The sensor devices were already registered via DT, yet with
another binding, so the driver could not be bound to it.
This fix refactors the code to remove the race and only manually creates
devices if there are no DT nodes present. Also, the DT binding is updated
to match both, the DT and manually created devices. Because we don't
know which device creation will be used at runtime, the code to start
the kthread is moved to do_probe() which will be called by both methods.
Fixes: 3e7bed5271 ("macintosh: therm_windtunnel: drop using attach_adapter")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201723
Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Tested-by: Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v4.19+
journal_head::b_transaction and journal_head::b_next_transaction could
be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN,
LTP: starting fsync04
/dev/zero: Can't open blockdev
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 subsystem
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer [jbd2] / jbd2_write_access_granted [jbd2]
write to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25721 on cpu 70:
__jbd2_journal_refile_buffer+0xdd/0x210 [jbd2]
__jbd2_journal_refile_buffer at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:2569
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x2d15/0x3f20 [jbd2]
(inlined by) jbd2_journal_commit_transaction at fs/jbd2/commit.c:1034
kjournald2+0x13b/0x450 [jbd2]
kthread+0x1cd/0x1f0
ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50
read to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25724 on cpu 68:
jbd2_write_access_granted+0x1b2/0x250 [jbd2]
jbd2_write_access_granted at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1155
jbd2_journal_get_write_access+0x2c/0x60 [jbd2]
__ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x50/0x90 [ext4]
ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used+0x158/0x620 [ext4]
ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x54f/0xca0 [ext4]
ext4_ind_map_blocks+0xc79/0x1b40 [ext4]
ext4_map_blocks+0x3b4/0x950 [ext4]
_ext4_get_block+0xfc/0x270 [ext4]
ext4_get_block+0x3b/0x50 [ext4]
__block_write_begin_int+0x22e/0xae0
__block_write_begin+0x39/0x50
ext4_write_begin+0x388/0xb50 [ext4]
generic_perform_write+0x15d/0x290
ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4]
ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4]
new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0
__vfs_write+0x92/0xa0
vfs_write+0x103/0x260
ksys_write+0x9d/0x130
__x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb05
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
5 locks held by fsync04/25724:
#0: ffff99f9911093f8 (sb_writers#13){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x21c/0x260
#1: ffff99f9db4c0348 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.}, at: ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x65/0x210 [ext4]
#2: ffff99f5e7dfcf58 (jbd2_handle){++++}, at: start_this_handle+0x1c1/0x9d0 [jbd2]
#3: ffff99f9db4c0168 (&ei->i_data_sem){++++}, at: ext4_map_blocks+0x176/0x950 [ext4]
#4: ffffffff99086b40 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: jbd2_write_access_granted+0x4e/0x250 [jbd2]
irq event stamp: 1407125
hardirqs last enabled at (1407125): [<ffffffff980da9b7>] __find_get_block+0x107/0x790
hardirqs last disabled at (1407124): [<ffffffff980da8f9>] __find_get_block+0x49/0x790
softirqs last enabled at (1405528): [<ffffffff98a0034c>] __do_softirq+0x34c/0x57c
softirqs last disabled at (1405521): [<ffffffff97cc67a2>] irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 68 PID: 25724 Comm: fsync04 Tainted: G L 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200221+ #7
Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019
The plain reads are outside of jh->b_state_lock critical section which result
in data races. Fix them by adding pairs of READ|WRITE_ONCE().
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200222043111.2227-1-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Four small fixes.
Three are in drivers for fairly obvious bugs. The fourth is a set of
regressions introduced by the compat_ioctl changes because some of the
compat updates wrongly replaced .ioctl instead of .compat_ioctl"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: compat_ioctl: cdrom: Replace .ioctl with .compat_ioctl in four appropriate places
scsi: zfcp: fix wrong data and display format of SFP+ temperature
scsi: sd_sbc: Fix sd_zbc_report_zones()
scsi: libfc: free response frame from GPN_ID
Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Fix build issue on 32-bit ARM with old compilers (Marek Szyprowski)
- Update MAINTAINERS for recent Cadence driver file move (Lukas
Bulwahn)
* tag 'pci-v5.6-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
MAINTAINERS: Correct Cadence PCI driver path
PCI: brcmstb: Fix build on 32bit ARM platforms with older compilers
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix for a race with IOPOLL used with SQPOLL (Xiaoguang)
- Only show ->fdinfo if procfs is enabled (Tobias)
- Fix for a chain with multiple personalities in the SQEs
- Fix for a missing free of personality idr on exit
- Removal of the spin-for-work optimization
- Fix for next work lookup on request completion
- Fix for non-vec read/write result progation in case of links
- Fix for a fileset references on switch
- Fix for a recvmsg/sendmsg 32-bit compatability mode
* tag 'io_uring-5.6-2020-02-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: fix 32-bit compatability with sendmsg/recvmsg
io_uring: define and set show_fdinfo only if procfs is enabled
io_uring: drop file set ref put/get on switch
io_uring: import_single_range() returns 0/-ERROR
io_uring: pick up link work on submit reference drop
io-wq: ensure work->task_pid is cleared on init
io-wq: remove spin-for-work optimization
io_uring: fix poll_list race for SETUP_IOPOLL|SETUP_SQPOLL
io_uring: fix personality idr leak
io_uring: handle multiple personalities in link chains
Pull ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix a couple of configuration issues in the ACPI watchdog (WDAT)
driver (Mika Westerberg) and make it possible to disable that driver
at boot time in case it still does not work as expected (Jean
Delvare)"
* tag 'acpi-5.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: watchdog: Set default timeout in probe
ACPI: watchdog: Fix gas->access_width usage
ACPICA: Introduce ACPI_ACCESS_BYTE_WIDTH() macro
ACPI: watchdog: Allow disabling WDAT at boot
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix a recent cpufreq initialization regression (Rafael Wysocki),
revert a devfreq commit that made incompatible changes and broke user
land on some systems (Orson Zhai), drop a stale reference to a
document that has gone away recently (Jonathan Neuschäfer), and fix a
typo in a hibernation code comment (Alexandre Belloni)"
* tag 'pm-5.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
cpufreq: Fix policy initialization for internal governor drivers
Revert "PM / devfreq: Modify the device name as devfreq(X) for sysfs"
PM / hibernate: fix typo "reserverd_size" -> "reserved_size"
Documentation: power: Drop reference to interface.rst
Pull zonefs fixes from Damien Le Moal:
"Two fixes in here:
- Revert the initial decision to silently ignore IOCB_NOWAIT for
asynchronous direct IOs to sequential zone files. Instead, return
an error to the user to signal that the feature is not supported
(from Christoph)
- A fix to zonefs Kconfig to select FS_IOMAP to avoid build failures
if no other file system already selected this option (from
Johannes)"
* tag 'zonefs-5.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
zonefs: select FS_IOMAP
zonefs: fix IOCB_NOWAIT handling
KVM/arm fixes for 5.6, take #1
- Fix compilation on 32bit
- Move VHE guest entry/exit into the VHE-specific entry code
- Make sure all functions called by the non-VHE HYP code is tagged as __always_inline
In older version of systemd(219), at boot time, udevadm is called with :
/usr/bin/udevadm trigger --type=devices --action=add"
This program generates an echo "add" in /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu<x>/uevent,
leading to the "kvm: disabled by bios" message in case of your Bios disabled
the virtualization extensions.
On a modern system running up to 256 CPU threads, this pollutes the Kernel logs.
This patch offers to ratelimit this message to avoid any userspace program triggering
this uevent printing this message too often.
This patch is only a workaround but greatly reduce the pollution without
breaking the current behavior of printing a message if some try to instantiate
KVM on a system that doesn't support it.
Note that recent versions of systemd (>239) do not have trigger this behavior.
This patch will be useful at least for some using older systemd with recent Kernels.
Signed-off-by: Erwan Velu <e.velu@criteo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* pm-sleep:
PM / hibernate: fix typo "reserverd_size" -> "reserved_size"
Documentation: power: Drop reference to interface.rst
* pm-devfreq:
Revert "PM / devfreq: Modify the device name as devfreq(X) for sysfs"
Pavel Begunkov
Jens Axboe
Linus Torvalds
Oliver Upton
Dan Carpenter
Wolfram Sang
Qian Cai
Paolo Bonzini
Erwan Velu
Rafael J. Wysocki