Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (205 commits)
  ceph: update for write_inode API change
  ceph: reset osd after relevant messages timed out
  ceph: fix flush_dirty_caps race with caps migration
  ceph: include migrating caps in issued set
  ceph: fix osdmap decoding when pools include (removed) snaps
  ceph: return EBADF if waiting for caps on closed file
  ceph: set osd request message front length correctly
  ceph: reset front len on return to msgpool; BUG on mismatched front iov
  ceph: fix snaptrace decoding on cap migration between mds
  ceph: use single osd op reply msg
  ceph: reset bits on connection close
  ceph: remove bogus mds forward warning
  ceph: remove fragile __map_osds optimization
  ceph: fix connection fault STANDBY check
  ceph: invalidate_authorizer without con->mutex held
  ceph: don't clobber write return value when using O_SYNC
  ceph: fix client_request_forward decoding
  ceph: drop messages on unregistered mds sessions; cleanup
  ceph: fix comments, locking in destroy_inode
  ceph: move dereference after NULL test
  ...

Fix trivial conflicts in Documentation/ioctl/ioctl-number.txt

Documentation/filesystems/ceph.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+Ceph Distributed File System
+============================
+
+Ceph is a distributed network file system designed to provide good
+performance, reliability, and scalability.
+
+Basic features include:
+
+ * POSIX semantics
+ * Seamless scaling from 1 to many thousands of nodes
+ * High availability and reliability.  No single points of failure.
+ * N-way replication of data across storage nodes
+ * Fast recovery from node failures
+ * Automatic rebalancing of data on node addition/removal
+ * Easy deployment: most FS components are userspace daemons
+
+Also,
+ * Flexible snapshots (on any directory)
+ * Recursive accounting (nested files, directories, bytes)
+
+In contrast to cluster filesystems like GFS, OCFS2, and GPFS that rely
+on symmetric access by all clients to shared block devices, Ceph
+separates data and metadata management into independent server
+clusters, similar to Lustre.  Unlike Lustre, however, metadata and
+storage nodes run entirely as user space daemons.  Storage nodes
+utilize btrfs to store data objects, leveraging its advanced features
+(checksumming, metadata replication, etc.).  File data is striped
+across storage nodes in large chunks to distribute workload and
+facilitate high throughputs.  When storage nodes fail, data is
+re-replicated in a distributed fashion by the storage nodes themselves
+(with some minimal coordination from a cluster monitor), making the
+system extremely efficient and scalable.
+
+Metadata servers effectively form a large, consistent, distributed
+in-memory cache above the file namespace that is extremely scalable,
+dynamically redistributes metadata in response to workload changes,
+and can tolerate arbitrary (well, non-Byzantine) node failures.  The
+metadata server takes a somewhat unconventional approach to metadata
+storage to significantly improve performance for common workloads.  In
+particular, inodes with only a single link are embedded in
+directories, allowing entire directories of dentries and inodes to be
+loaded into its cache with a single I/O operation.  The contents of
+extremely large directories can be fragmented and managed by
+independent metadata servers, allowing scalable concurrent access.
+
+The system offers automatic data rebalancing/migration when scaling
+from a small cluster of just a few nodes to many hundreds, without
+requiring an administrator carve the data set into static volumes or
+go through the tedious process of migrating data between servers.
+When the file system approaches full, new nodes can be easily added
+and things will "just work."
+
+Ceph includes flexible snapshot mechanism that allows a user to create
+a snapshot on any subdirectory (and its nested contents) in the
+system.  Snapshot creation and deletion are as simple as 'mkdir
+.snap/foo' and 'rmdir .snap/foo'.
+
+Ceph also provides some recursive accounting on directories for nested
+files and bytes.  That is, a 'getfattr -d foo' on any directory in the
+system will reveal the total number of nested regular files and
+subdirectories, and a summation of all nested file sizes.  This makes
+the identification of large disk space consumers relatively quick, as
+no 'du' or similar recursive scan of the file system is required.
+
+
+Mount Syntax
+============
+
+The basic mount syntax is:
+
+ # mount -t ceph monip[:port][,monip2[:port]...]:/[subdir] mnt
+
+You only need to specify a single monitor, as the client will get the
+full list when it connects.  (However, if the monitor you specify
+happens to be down, the mount won't succeed.)  The port can be left
+off if the monitor is using the default.  So if the monitor is at
+1.2.3.4,
+
+ # mount -t ceph 1.2.3.4:/ /mnt/ceph
+
+is sufficient.  If /sbin/mount.ceph is installed, a hostname can be
+used instead of an IP address.
+
+
+
+Mount Options
+=============
+
+  ip=A.B.C.D[:N]
+	Specify the IP and/or port the client should bind to locally.
+	There is normally not much reason to do this.  If the IP is not
+	specified, the client's IP address is determined by looking at the
+	address it's connection to the monitor originates from.
+
+  wsize=X
+	Specify the maximum write size in bytes.  By default there is no
+	maximu.  Ceph will normally size writes based on the file stripe
+	size.
+
+  rsize=X
+	Specify the maximum readahead.
+
+  mount_timeout=X
+	Specify the timeout value for mount (in seconds), in the case
+	of a non-responsive Ceph file system.  The default is 30
+	seconds.
+
+  rbytes
+	When stat() is called on a directory, set st_size to 'rbytes',
+	the summation of file sizes over all files nested beneath that
+	directory.  This is the default.
+
+  norbytes
+	When stat() is called on a directory, set st_size to the
+	number of entries in that directory.
+
+  nocrc
+	Disable CRC32C calculation for data writes.  If set, the OSD
+	must rely on TCP's error correction to detect data corruption
+	in the data payload.
+
+  noasyncreaddir
+	Disable client's use its local cache to satisfy	readdir
+	requests.  (This does not change correctness; the client uses
+	cached metadata only when a lease or capability ensures it is
+	valid.)
+
+
+More Information
+================
+
+For more information on Ceph, see the home page at
+	http://ceph.newdream.net/
+
+The Linux kernel client source tree is available at
+	git://ceph.newdream.net/linux-ceph-client.git
+
+and the source for the full system is at
+	git://ceph.newdream.net/ceph.git

Documentation/ioctl/ioctl-number.txt

@@ -291,6 +291,7 @@ Code  Seq#(hex)	Include File		Comments
 0x92	00-0F	drivers/usb/mon/mon_bin.c
 0x93	60-7F	linux/auto_fs.h
 0x94	all	fs/btrfs/ioctl.h
+0x97	00-7F	fs/ceph/ioctl.h		Ceph file system
 0x99	00-0F				537-Addinboard driver
 					<mailto:buk@buks.ipn.de>
 0xA0	all	linux/sdp/sdp.h		Industrial Device Project

MAINTAINERS

@@ -1441,6 +1441,15 @@ F:	arch/powerpc/include/asm/spu*.h
 F:	arch/powerpc/oprofile/*cell*
 F:	arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/
 
+CEPH DISTRIBUTED FILE SYSTEM CLIENT
+M:	Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
+L:	ceph-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
+W:	http://ceph.newdream.net/
+T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client.git
+S:	Supported
+F:	Documentation/filesystems/ceph.txt
+F:	fs/ceph
+
 CERTIFIED WIRELESS USB (WUSB) SUBSYSTEM:
 M:	David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
 L:	linux-usb@vger.kernel.org

fs/Kconfig

@@ -235,6 +235,7 @@ config NFS_COMMON
 
 source "net/sunrpc/Kconfig"
 source "fs/smbfs/Kconfig"
+source "fs/ceph/Kconfig"
 source "fs/cifs/Kconfig"
 source "fs/ncpfs/Kconfig"
 source "fs/coda/Kconfig"

fs/Makefile

@@ -125,3 +125,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_OCFS2_FS)		+= ocfs2/
 obj-$(CONFIG_BTRFS_FS)		+= btrfs/
 obj-$(CONFIG_GFS2_FS)           += gfs2/
 obj-$(CONFIG_EXOFS_FS)          += exofs/
+obj-$(CONFIG_CEPH_FS)		+= ceph/

fs/ceph/Kconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+config CEPH_FS
+        tristate "Ceph distributed file system (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+	depends on INET && EXPERIMENTAL
+	select LIBCRC32C
+	select CONFIG_CRYPTO_AES
+	help
+	  Choose Y or M here to include support for mounting the
+	  experimental Ceph distributed file system.  Ceph is an extremely
+	  scalable file system designed to provide high performance,
+	  reliable access to petabytes of storage.
+
+	  More information at http://ceph.newdream.net/.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config CEPH_FS_PRETTYDEBUG
+	bool "Include file:line in ceph debug output"
+	depends on CEPH_FS
+	default n
+	help
+	  If you say Y here, debug output will include a filename and
+	  line to aid debugging.  This icnreases kernel size and slows
+	  execution slightly when debug call sites are enabled (e.g.,
+	  via CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG).
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+

fs/ceph/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#
+# Makefile for CEPH filesystem.
+#
+
+ifneq ($(KERNELRELEASE),)
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_CEPH_FS) += ceph.o
+
+ceph-objs := super.o inode.o dir.o file.o addr.o ioctl.o \
+	export.o caps.o snap.o xattr.o \
+	messenger.o msgpool.o buffer.o pagelist.o \
+	mds_client.o mdsmap.o \
+	mon_client.o \
+	osd_client.o osdmap.o crush/crush.o crush/mapper.o crush/hash.o \
+	debugfs.o \
+	auth.o auth_none.o \
+	crypto.o armor.o \
+	auth_x.o \
+	ceph_fs.o ceph_strings.o ceph_hash.o ceph_frag.o
+
+else
+#Otherwise we were called directly from the command
+# line; invoke the kernel build system.
+
+KERNELDIR ?= /lib/modules/$(shell uname -r)/build
+PWD := $(shell pwd)
+
+default: all
+
+all:
+	$(MAKE) -C $(KERNELDIR) M=$(PWD) CONFIG_CEPH_FS=m modules
+
+modules_install:
+	$(MAKE) -C $(KERNELDIR) M=$(PWD) CONFIG_CEPH_FS=m modules_install
+
+clean:
+	$(MAKE) -C $(KERNELDIR) M=$(PWD) clean
+
+endif

fs/ceph/README

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#
+# The following files are shared by (and manually synchronized
+# between) the Ceph userland and kernel client.
+#
+# userland                  kernel
+src/include/ceph_fs.h	    fs/ceph/ceph_fs.h
+src/include/ceph_fs.cc	    fs/ceph/ceph_fs.c
+src/include/msgr.h	    fs/ceph/msgr.h
+src/include/rados.h	    fs/ceph/rados.h
+src/include/ceph_strings.cc fs/ceph/ceph_strings.c
+src/include/ceph_frag.h	    fs/ceph/ceph_frag.h
+src/include/ceph_frag.cc    fs/ceph/ceph_frag.c
+src/include/ceph_hash.h	    fs/ceph/ceph_hash.h
+src/include/ceph_hash.cc    fs/ceph/ceph_hash.c
+src/crush/crush.c	    fs/ceph/crush/crush.c
+src/crush/crush.h	    fs/ceph/crush/crush.h
+src/crush/mapper.c	    fs/ceph/crush/mapper.c
+src/crush/mapper.h	    fs/ceph/crush/mapper.h
+src/crush/hash.h	    fs/ceph/crush/hash.h
+src/crush/hash.c	    fs/ceph/crush/hash.c

fs/ceph/armor.c

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+
+/*
+ * base64 encode/decode.
+ */
+
+const char *pem_key = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
+
+static int encode_bits(int c)
+{
+	return pem_key[c];
+}
+
+static int decode_bits(char c)
+{
+	if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
+		return c - 'A';
+	if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
+		return c - 'a' + 26;
+	if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+		return c - '0' + 52;
+	if (c == '+')
+		return 62;
+	if (c == '/')
+		return 63;
+	if (c == '=')
+		return 0; /* just non-negative, please */
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int ceph_armor(char *dst, const char *src, const char *end)
+{
+	int olen = 0;
+	int line = 0;
+
+	while (src < end) {
+		unsigned char a, b, c;
+
+		a = *src++;
+		*dst++ = encode_bits(a >> 2);
+		if (src < end) {
+			b = *src++;
+			*dst++ = encode_bits(((a & 3) << 4) | (b >> 4));
+			if (src < end) {
+				c = *src++;
+				*dst++ = encode_bits(((b & 15) << 2) |
+						     (c >> 6));
+				*dst++ = encode_bits(c & 63);
+			} else {
+				*dst++ = encode_bits((b & 15) << 2);
+				*dst++ = '=';
+			}
+		} else {
+			*dst++ = encode_bits(((a & 3) << 4));
+			*dst++ = '=';
+			*dst++ = '=';
+		}
+		olen += 4;
+		line += 4;
+		if (line == 64) {
+			line = 0;
+			*(dst++) = '\n';
+			olen++;
+		}
+	}
+	return olen;
+}
+
+int ceph_unarmor(char *dst, const char *src, const char *end)
+{
+	int olen = 0;
+
+	while (src < end) {
+		int a, b, c, d;
+
+		if (src < end && src[0] == '\n')
+			src++;
+		if (src + 4 > end)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		a = decode_bits(src[0]);
+		b = decode_bits(src[1]);
+		c = decode_bits(src[2]);
+		d = decode_bits(src[3]);
+		if (a < 0 || b < 0 || c < 0 || d < 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		*dst++ = (a << 2) | (b >> 4);
+		if (src[2] == '=')
+			return olen + 1;
+		*dst++ = ((b & 15) << 4) | (c >> 2);
+		if (src[3] == '=')
+			return olen + 2;
+		*dst++ = ((c & 3) << 6) | d;
+		olen += 3;
+		src += 4;
+	}
+	return olen;
+}

fs/ceph/auth.c

@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+#include "ceph_debug.h"
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+#include "types.h"
+#include "auth_none.h"
+#include "auth_x.h"
+#include "decode.h"
+#include "super.h"
+
+#include "messenger.h"
+
+/*
+ * get protocol handler
+ */
+static u32 supported_protocols[] = {
+	CEPH_AUTH_NONE,
+	CEPH_AUTH_CEPHX
+};
+
+int ceph_auth_init_protocol(struct ceph_auth_client *ac, int protocol)
+{
+	switch (protocol) {
+	case CEPH_AUTH_NONE:
+		return ceph_auth_none_init(ac);
+	case CEPH_AUTH_CEPHX:
+		return ceph_x_init(ac);
+	default:
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * setup, teardown.
+ */
+struct ceph_auth_client *ceph_auth_init(const char *name, const char *secret)
+{
+	struct ceph_auth_client *ac;
+	int ret;
+
+	dout("auth_init name '%s' secret '%s'\n", name, secret);
+
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+	ac = kzalloc(sizeof(*ac), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!ac)
+		goto out;
+
+	ac->negotiating = true;
+	if (name)
+		ac->name = name;
+	else
+		ac->name = CEPH_AUTH_NAME_DEFAULT;
+	dout("auth_init name %s secret %s\n", ac->name, secret);
+	ac->secret = secret;
+	return ac;
+
+out:
+	return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+void ceph_auth_destroy(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	dout("auth_destroy %p\n", ac);
+	if (ac->ops)
+		ac->ops->destroy(ac);
+	kfree(ac);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reset occurs when reconnecting to the monitor.
+ */
+void ceph_auth_reset(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	dout("auth_reset %p\n", ac);
+	if (ac->ops && !ac->negotiating)
+		ac->ops->reset(ac);
+	ac->negotiating = true;
+}
+
+int ceph_entity_name_encode(const char *name, void **p, void *end)
+{
+	int len = strlen(name);
+
+	if (*p + 2*sizeof(u32) + len > end)
+		return -ERANGE;
+	ceph_encode_32(p, CEPH_ENTITY_TYPE_CLIENT);
+	ceph_encode_32(p, len);
+	ceph_encode_copy(p, name, len);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initiate protocol negotiation with monitor.  Include entity name
+ * and list supported protocols.
+ */
+int ceph_auth_build_hello(struct ceph_auth_client *ac, void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	struct ceph_mon_request_header *monhdr = buf;
+	void *p = monhdr + 1, *end = buf + len, *lenp;
+	int i, num;
+	int ret;
+
+	dout("auth_build_hello\n");
+	monhdr->have_version = 0;
+	monhdr->session_mon = cpu_to_le16(-1);
+	monhdr->session_mon_tid = 0;
+
+	ceph_encode_32(&p, 0);  /* no protocol, yet */
+
+	lenp = p;
+	p += sizeof(u32);
+
+	ceph_decode_need(&p, end, 1 + sizeof(u32), bad);
+	ceph_encode_8(&p, 1);
+	num = ARRAY_SIZE(supported_protocols);
+	ceph_encode_32(&p, num);
+	ceph_decode_need(&p, end, num * sizeof(u32), bad);
+	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
+		ceph_encode_32(&p, supported_protocols[i]);
+
+	ret = ceph_entity_name_encode(ac->name, &p, end);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	ceph_decode_need(&p, end, sizeof(u64), bad);
+	ceph_encode_64(&p, ac->global_id);
+
+	ceph_encode_32(&lenp, p - lenp - sizeof(u32));
+	return p - buf;
+
+bad:
+	return -ERANGE;
+}
+
+int ceph_build_auth_request(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+			   void *msg_buf, size_t msg_len)
+{
+	struct ceph_mon_request_header *monhdr = msg_buf;
+	void *p = monhdr + 1;
+	void *end = msg_buf + msg_len;
+	int ret;
+
+	monhdr->have_version = 0;
+	monhdr->session_mon = cpu_to_le16(-1);
+	monhdr->session_mon_tid = 0;
+
+	ceph_encode_32(&p, ac->protocol);
+
+	ret = ac->ops->build_request(ac, p + sizeof(u32), end);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pr_err("error %d building request\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	dout(" built request %d bytes\n", ret);
+	ceph_encode_32(&p, ret);
+	return p + ret - msg_buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle auth message from monitor.
+ */
+int ceph_handle_auth_reply(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+			   void *buf, size_t len,
+			   void *reply_buf, size_t reply_len)
+{
+	void *p = buf;
+	void *end = buf + len;
+	int protocol;
+	s32 result;
+	u64 global_id;
+	void *payload, *payload_end;
+	int payload_len;
+	char *result_msg;
+	int result_msg_len;
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	dout("handle_auth_reply %p %p\n", p, end);
+	ceph_decode_need(&p, end, sizeof(u32) * 3 + sizeof(u64), bad);
+	protocol = ceph_decode_32(&p);
+	result = ceph_decode_32(&p);
+	global_id = ceph_decode_64(&p);
+	payload_len = ceph_decode_32(&p);
+	payload = p;
+	p += payload_len;
+	ceph_decode_need(&p, end, sizeof(u32), bad);
+	result_msg_len = ceph_decode_32(&p);
+	result_msg = p;
+	p += result_msg_len;
+	if (p != end)
+		goto bad;
+
+	dout(" result %d '%.*s' gid %llu len %d\n", result, result_msg_len,
+	     result_msg, global_id, payload_len);
+
+	payload_end = payload + payload_len;
+
+	if (global_id && ac->global_id != global_id) {
+		dout(" set global_id %lld -> %lld\n", ac->global_id, global_id);
+		ac->global_id = global_id;
+	}
+
+	if (ac->negotiating) {
+		/* server does not support our protocols? */
+		if (!protocol && result < 0) {
+			ret = result;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		/* set up (new) protocol handler? */
+		if (ac->protocol && ac->protocol != protocol) {
+			ac->ops->destroy(ac);
+			ac->protocol = 0;
+			ac->ops = NULL;
+		}
+		if (ac->protocol != protocol) {
+			ret = ceph_auth_init_protocol(ac, protocol);
+			if (ret) {
+				pr_err("error %d on auth protocol %d init\n",
+				       ret, protocol);
+				goto out;
+			}
+		}
+
+		ac->negotiating = false;
+	}
+
+	ret = ac->ops->handle_reply(ac, result, payload, payload_end);
+	if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
+		return ceph_build_auth_request(ac, reply_buf, reply_len);
+	} else if (ret) {
+		pr_err("authentication error %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+bad:
+	pr_err("failed to decode auth msg\n");
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int ceph_build_auth(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+		    void *msg_buf, size_t msg_len)
+{
+	if (!ac->protocol)
+		return ceph_auth_build_hello(ac, msg_buf, msg_len);
+	BUG_ON(!ac->ops);
+	if (!ac->ops->is_authenticated(ac))
+		return ceph_build_auth_request(ac, msg_buf, msg_len);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ceph_auth_is_authenticated(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	if (!ac->ops)
+		return 0;
+	return ac->ops->is_authenticated(ac);
+}

fs/ceph/auth.h

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+#ifndef _FS_CEPH_AUTH_H
+#define _FS_CEPH_AUTH_H
+
+#include "types.h"
+#include "buffer.h"
+
+/*
+ * Abstract interface for communicating with the authenticate module.
+ * There is some handshake that takes place between us and the monitor
+ * to acquire the necessary keys.  These are used to generate an
+ * 'authorizer' that we use when connecting to a service (mds, osd).
+ */
+
+struct ceph_auth_client;
+struct ceph_authorizer;
+
+struct ceph_auth_client_ops {
+	/*
+	 * true if we are authenticated and can connect to
+	 * services.
+	 */
+	int (*is_authenticated)(struct ceph_auth_client *ac);
+
+	/*
+	 * build requests and process replies during monitor
+	 * handshake.  if handle_reply returns -EAGAIN, we build
+	 * another request.
+	 */
+	int (*build_request)(struct ceph_auth_client *ac, void *buf, void *end);
+	int (*handle_reply)(struct ceph_auth_client *ac, int result,
+			    void *buf, void *end);
+
+	/*
+	 * Create authorizer for connecting to a service, and verify
+	 * the response to authenticate the service.
+	 */
+	int (*create_authorizer)(struct ceph_auth_client *ac, int peer_type,
+				 struct ceph_authorizer **a,
+				 void **buf, size_t *len,
+				 void **reply_buf, size_t *reply_len);
+	int (*verify_authorizer_reply)(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+				       struct ceph_authorizer *a, size_t len);
+	void (*destroy_authorizer)(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+				   struct ceph_authorizer *a);
+	void (*invalidate_authorizer)(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+				      int peer_type);
+
+	/* reset when we (re)connect to a monitor */
+	void (*reset)(struct ceph_auth_client *ac);
+
+	void (*destroy)(struct ceph_auth_client *ac);
+};
+
+struct ceph_auth_client {
+	u32 protocol;           /* CEPH_AUTH_* */
+	void *private;          /* for use by protocol implementation */
+	const struct ceph_auth_client_ops *ops;  /* null iff protocol==0 */
+
+	bool negotiating;       /* true if negotiating protocol */
+	const char *name;       /* entity name */
+	u64 global_id;          /* our unique id in system */
+	const char *secret;     /* our secret key */
+	unsigned want_keys;     /* which services we want */
+};
+
+extern struct ceph_auth_client *ceph_auth_init(const char *name,
+					       const char *secret);
+extern void ceph_auth_destroy(struct ceph_auth_client *ac);
+
+extern void ceph_auth_reset(struct ceph_auth_client *ac);
+
+extern int ceph_auth_build_hello(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+				 void *buf, size_t len);
+extern int ceph_handle_auth_reply(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+				  void *buf, size_t len,
+				  void *reply_buf, size_t reply_len);
+extern int ceph_entity_name_encode(const char *name, void **p, void *end);
+
+extern int ceph_build_auth(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+		    void *msg_buf, size_t msg_len);
+
+extern int ceph_auth_is_authenticated(struct ceph_auth_client *ac);
+
+#endif

fs/ceph/auth_none.c

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+
+#include "ceph_debug.h"
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+
+#include "auth_none.h"
+#include "auth.h"
+#include "decode.h"
+
+static void reset(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	struct ceph_auth_none_info *xi = ac->private;
+
+	xi->starting = true;
+	xi->built_authorizer = false;
+}
+
+static void destroy(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	kfree(ac->private);
+	ac->private = NULL;
+}
+
+static int is_authenticated(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	struct ceph_auth_none_info *xi = ac->private;
+
+	return !xi->starting;
+}
+
+/*
+ * the generic auth code decode the global_id, and we carry no actual
+ * authenticate state, so nothing happens here.
+ */
+static int handle_reply(struct ceph_auth_client *ac, int result,
+			void *buf, void *end)
+{
+	struct ceph_auth_none_info *xi = ac->private;
+
+	xi->starting = false;
+	return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * build an 'authorizer' with our entity_name and global_id.  we can
+ * reuse a single static copy since it is identical for all services
+ * we connect to.
+ */
+static int ceph_auth_none_create_authorizer(
+	struct ceph_auth_client *ac, int peer_type,
+	struct ceph_authorizer **a,
+	void **buf, size_t *len,
+	void **reply_buf, size_t *reply_len)
+{
+	struct ceph_auth_none_info *ai = ac->private;
+	struct ceph_none_authorizer *au = &ai->au;
+	void *p, *end;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!ai->built_authorizer) {
+		p = au->buf;
+		end = p + sizeof(au->buf);
+		ceph_encode_8(&p, 1);
+		ret = ceph_entity_name_encode(ac->name, &p, end - 8);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto bad;
+		ceph_decode_need(&p, end, sizeof(u64), bad2);
+		ceph_encode_64(&p, ac->global_id);
+		au->buf_len = p - (void *)au->buf;
+		ai->built_authorizer = true;
+		dout("built authorizer len %d\n", au->buf_len);
+	}
+
+	*a = (struct ceph_authorizer *)au;
+	*buf = au->buf;
+	*len = au->buf_len;
+	*reply_buf = au->reply_buf;
+	*reply_len = sizeof(au->reply_buf);
+	return 0;
+
+bad2:
+	ret = -ERANGE;
+bad:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void ceph_auth_none_destroy_authorizer(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+				      struct ceph_authorizer *a)
+{
+	/* nothing to do */
+}
+
+static const struct ceph_auth_client_ops ceph_auth_none_ops = {
+	.reset = reset,
+	.destroy = destroy,
+	.is_authenticated = is_authenticated,
+	.handle_reply = handle_reply,
+	.create_authorizer = ceph_auth_none_create_authorizer,
+	.destroy_authorizer = ceph_auth_none_destroy_authorizer,
+};
+
+int ceph_auth_none_init(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	struct ceph_auth_none_info *xi;
+
+	dout("ceph_auth_none_init %p\n", ac);
+	xi = kzalloc(sizeof(*xi), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!xi)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	xi->starting = true;
+	xi->built_authorizer = false;
+
+	ac->protocol = CEPH_AUTH_NONE;
+	ac->private = xi;
+	ac->ops = &ceph_auth_none_ops;
+	return 0;
+}
+

fs/ceph/auth_none.h

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#ifndef _FS_CEPH_AUTH_NONE_H
+#define _FS_CEPH_AUTH_NONE_H
+
+#include "auth.h"
+
+/*
+ * null security mode.
+ *
+ * we use a single static authorizer that simply encodes our entity name
+ * and global id.
+ */
+
+struct ceph_none_authorizer {
+	char buf[128];
+	int buf_len;
+	char reply_buf[0];
+};
+
+struct ceph_auth_none_info {
+	bool starting;
+	bool built_authorizer;
+	struct ceph_none_authorizer au;   /* we only need one; it's static */
+};
+
+extern int ceph_auth_none_init(struct ceph_auth_client *ac);
+
+#endif
+

fs/ceph/auth_x.h

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#ifndef _FS_CEPH_AUTH_X_H
+#define _FS_CEPH_AUTH_X_H
+
+#include <linux/rbtree.h>
+
+#include "crypto.h"
+#include "auth.h"
+#include "auth_x_protocol.h"
+
+/*
+ * Handle ticket for a single service.
+ */
+struct ceph_x_ticket_handler {
+	struct rb_node node;
+	unsigned service;
+
+	struct ceph_crypto_key session_key;
+	struct ceph_timespec validity;
+
+	u64 secret_id;
+	struct ceph_buffer *ticket_blob;
+
+	unsigned long renew_after, expires;
+};
+
+
+struct ceph_x_authorizer {
+	struct ceph_buffer *buf;
+	unsigned service;
+	u64 nonce;
+	char reply_buf[128];  /* big enough for encrypted blob */
+};
+
+struct ceph_x_info {
+	struct ceph_crypto_key secret;
+
+	bool starting;
+	u64 server_challenge;
+
+	unsigned have_keys;
+	struct rb_root ticket_handlers;
+
+	struct ceph_x_authorizer auth_authorizer;
+};
+
+extern int ceph_x_init(struct ceph_auth_client *ac);
+
+#endif
+

fs/ceph/auth_x_protocol.h

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+#ifndef __FS_CEPH_AUTH_X_PROTOCOL
+#define __FS_CEPH_AUTH_X_PROTOCOL
+
+#define CEPHX_GET_AUTH_SESSION_KEY      0x0100
+#define CEPHX_GET_PRINCIPAL_SESSION_KEY 0x0200
+#define CEPHX_GET_ROTATING_KEY          0x0400
+
+/* common bits */
+struct ceph_x_ticket_blob {
+	__u8 struct_v;
+	__le64 secret_id;
+	__le32 blob_len;
+	char blob[];
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+
+/* common request/reply headers */
+struct ceph_x_request_header {
+	__le16 op;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+struct ceph_x_reply_header {
+	__le16 op;
+	__le32 result;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+
+/* authenticate handshake */
+
+/* initial hello (no reply header) */
+struct ceph_x_server_challenge {
+	__u8 struct_v;
+	__le64 server_challenge;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+struct ceph_x_authenticate {
+	__u8 struct_v;
+	__le64 client_challenge;
+	__le64 key;
+	/* ticket blob */
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+struct ceph_x_service_ticket_request {
+	__u8 struct_v;
+	__le32 keys;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+struct ceph_x_challenge_blob {
+	__le64 server_challenge;
+	__le64 client_challenge;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+
+
+/* authorize handshake */
+
+/*
+ * The authorizer consists of two pieces:
+ *  a - service id, ticket blob
+ *  b - encrypted with session key
+ */
+struct ceph_x_authorize_a {
+	__u8 struct_v;
+	__le64 global_id;
+	__le32 service_id;
+	struct ceph_x_ticket_blob ticket_blob;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+struct ceph_x_authorize_b {
+	__u8 struct_v;
+	__le64 nonce;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+struct ceph_x_authorize_reply {
+	__u8 struct_v;
+	__le64 nonce_plus_one;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+
+/*
+ * encyption bundle
+ */
+#define CEPHX_ENC_MAGIC 0xff009cad8826aa55ull
+
+struct ceph_x_encrypt_header {
+	__u8 struct_v;
+	__le64 magic;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+#endif

fs/ceph/buffer.c

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+
+#include "ceph_debug.h"
+#include "buffer.h"
+#include "decode.h"
+
+struct ceph_buffer *ceph_buffer_new(size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct ceph_buffer *b;
+
+	b = kmalloc(sizeof(*b), gfp);
+	if (!b)
+		return NULL;
+
+	b->vec.iov_base = kmalloc(len, gfp | __GFP_NOWARN);
+	if (b->vec.iov_base) {
+		b->is_vmalloc = false;
+	} else {
+		b->vec.iov_base = __vmalloc(len, gfp, PAGE_KERNEL);
+		if (!b->vec.iov_base) {
+			kfree(b);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		b->is_vmalloc = true;
+	}
+
+	kref_init(&b->kref);
+	b->alloc_len = len;
+	b->vec.iov_len = len;
+	dout("buffer_new %p\n", b);
+	return b;
+}
+
+void ceph_buffer_release(struct kref *kref)
+{
+	struct ceph_buffer *b = container_of(kref, struct ceph_buffer, kref);
+
+	dout("buffer_release %p\n", b);
+	if (b->vec.iov_base) {
+		if (b->is_vmalloc)
+			vfree(b->vec.iov_base);
+		else
+			kfree(b->vec.iov_base);
+	}
+	kfree(b);
+}
+
+int ceph_buffer_alloc(struct ceph_buffer *b, int len, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	b->vec.iov_base = kmalloc(len, gfp | __GFP_NOWARN);
+	if (b->vec.iov_base) {
+		b->is_vmalloc = false;
+	} else {
+		b->vec.iov_base = __vmalloc(len, gfp, PAGE_KERNEL);
+		b->is_vmalloc = true;
+	}
+	if (!b->vec.iov_base)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	b->alloc_len = len;
+	b->vec.iov_len = len;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ceph_decode_buffer(struct ceph_buffer **b, void **p, void *end)
+{
+	size_t len;
+
+	ceph_decode_need(p, end, sizeof(u32), bad);
+	len = ceph_decode_32(p);
+	dout("decode_buffer len %d\n", (int)len);
+	ceph_decode_need(p, end, len, bad);
+	*b = ceph_buffer_new(len, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!*b)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	ceph_decode_copy(p, (*b)->vec.iov_base, len);
+	return 0;
+bad:
+	return -EINVAL;
+}

fs/ceph/buffer.h

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#ifndef __FS_CEPH_BUFFER_H
+#define __FS_CEPH_BUFFER_H
+
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+
+/*
+ * a simple reference counted buffer.
+ *
+ * use kmalloc for small sizes (<= one page), vmalloc for larger
+ * sizes.
+ */
+struct ceph_buffer {
+	struct kref kref;
+	struct kvec vec;
+	size_t alloc_len;
+	bool is_vmalloc;
+};
+
+extern struct ceph_buffer *ceph_buffer_new(size_t len, gfp_t gfp);
+extern void ceph_buffer_release(struct kref *kref);
+
+static inline struct ceph_buffer *ceph_buffer_get(struct ceph_buffer *b)
+{
+	kref_get(&b->kref);
+	return b;
+}
+
+static inline void ceph_buffer_put(struct ceph_buffer *b)
+{
+	kref_put(&b->kref, ceph_buffer_release);
+}
+
+extern int ceph_decode_buffer(struct ceph_buffer **b, void **p, void *end);
+
+#endif