mirror of
https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra.git
synced 2026-05-12 11:22:59 -07:00
Reformatting readme files
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,20 +1,32 @@
|
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[nrf52_nfc_module_doc]: https://infocenter.nordicsemi.com/index.jsp?topic=%2Fcom.nordic.infocenter.nrf52832.ps.v1.1%2Fnfc.html
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[tech_white_paper]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/Technical_White_Paper.md
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[how_use_firmware]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/How_to_use_Firmware.md
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[go_to_buy_lab401]: https://lab401.com/
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[go_to_buy_hackerwarehouse]: https://hackerwarehouse.com/
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[go_to_buy_sneaktechnology]: https://sneaktechnology.com
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[go_to_buy_proxgrind_aliexpress]: https://proxgrind.aliexpress.com/store/1101312023
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[nxp_rc522_datasheet]: https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/MFRC522.pdf
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# ChameleonUltra Authorised Distributors
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Europe: [Lab401](https://lab401.com/)
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Europe: [Lab401][go_to_buy_lab401]
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|
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United States: [Hackerwarehouse](https://hackerwarehouse.com/)
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United States: [Hackerwarehouse][go_to_buy_hackerwarehouse]
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Anywhere else: [Sneaktechnology](https://sneaktechnology.com) / [Aliexpress by RRG](https://proxgrind.aliexpress.com/store/1101312023)
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Anywhere else: [Sneaktechnology][go_to_buy_sneaktechnology] / [Aliexpress by RRG][go_to_buy_proxgrind_aliexpress]
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# How to use ?
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Coming Soon.
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- ChameleonUltra: [Technical White Paper][tech_white_paper] (Old content of this readme in here)
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- ChameleonUltra: [Firmware][how_use_firmware]
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More Coming Soon.
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# Videos to reference
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@@ -29,219 +41,6 @@ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rHH7iqbX3nY
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Link to the GUI
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https://github.com/GameTec-live/ChameleonUltraGUI
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# ChameleonUltra
|
||||
|
||||
Why not keep using ATxmega128?
|
||||
First of all, it is difficult to buy chips because the lead time for the main chip is too long, and because the price
|
||||
has skyrocketed. Secondly, because the interaction speed of the ATxmega simulation is slow, the decryption performance
|
||||
of the READER mode cannot meet the needs, and the low-frequency function cannot be added, so we have been trying to
|
||||
upgrade it, such as using the latest ARM to replace the AVR framework, and the performance will definitely be greatly
|
||||
improved.
|
||||
|
||||
# Why NRF52840?
|
||||
|
||||
NRF52840 has a built-in NFC Tag-A module, but no one seems to care about it. After playing with HydraNFC's TRF7970A and
|
||||
FlipperZero's ST25R3916, ~~the developers found that they can only simulate MIFARE UID~~. I accidentally tested the NFC of
|
||||
52840, and found that it is not only surprisingly easy to simulate a complete MIFARE card, but also has very good
|
||||
simulation performance, friendly data flow interaction, and very fast response, unlike the former which is limited by
|
||||
the SPI bus clock rate. We also found that it has ultra-low power consumption, ultra-small size, 256kb/1M large RAM and
|
||||
FLASH, also has BLE5.0 and USB2.0 FS, super CotexM4F, most importantly, he is very cheap! This is undoubtedly a treasure
|
||||
discovery for us!
|
||||
|
||||
Below we will explain in detail how we exploited the performance of the NRF52840, and what seemingly impossible
|
||||
functions have been realized with it!
|
||||
|
||||
**Update**:
|
||||
* FlipperZero can simulate mifare sector now, but FDT so high.
|
||||
|
||||
# Supported functions
|
||||
|
||||
## High Frequency Attack
|
||||
|
||||
| Attack Type | Tag Type | Whether the hardware supports | Does the software support | Whether the application layer supports | Note |
|
||||
|--------------|:-------------:|------------------------------:|---------------------------|:--------------------------------------:|------------------------:|
|
||||
| Sniffing | No | No | No | No | |
|
||||
| MFKEY32 V2 | MifareClassic | Support | Support | Support | MifareClassic Detection |
|
||||
| Darkside | MifareClassic | Support | Support | Support | Encrypted 4 bit NAck |
|
||||
| Nested | MifareClassic | Support | Support | Support | PRNG(Distance guess) |
|
||||
| StaticNested | MifareClassic | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | PRNG(2NT Fast Decrypt) |
|
||||
| HardNested | MifareClassic | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | No |
|
||||
| Relay attack | ISO14443A | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | No |
|
||||
|
||||
## High Frequency Simulation
|
||||
|
||||
| Card Type | Encoding Type | Whether the hardware supports | Does the software support | Whether the application layer supports | Note |
|
||||
|-------------------------------|:--------------------:|------------------------------:|---------------------------|:--------------------------------------:|-----------------------------------------:|
|
||||
| Non <13.56MHz or ISO14443A> | No | No | No | No | [NRF52 NFC Module][nrf52_nfc_module_doc] |
|
||||
| NTAG 21x (210-218) | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare Ultralight | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare Ultralight Ev1 | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare Ultralight C | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| MifareClassic1K/2K/4K (4B/7B) | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Support | |
|
||||
| Mifare DESFire | ISO14443A High Rate | Only supported Low rate | Only supported Low rate | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare DESFire EV1 | ISO14443A High rate | Only supported Low rate | Only supported Low rate | Not yet implemented | Backward compatible |
|
||||
| Mifare DESFire EV2 | ISO14443A High rate | Only supported Low rate | Only supported Low rate | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare PLUS | ISO14443A High rate | Only supported Low rate | Only supported Low rate | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
|
||||
## High Frequency Reader
|
||||
|
||||
| Card Type | Encoding Type | Whether the hardware supports | Does the software support | Whether the application layer supports | Note |
|
||||
|-------------------------------|:--------------------:|---------------------------------------------:|----------------------------------------------|:--------------------------------------:|-------------------------------------------:|
|
||||
| Non <13.56MHz or ISO14443A> | No | No | No | No | [NXP RC522 Datasheet][nxp_rc522_datasheet] |
|
||||
| NTAG 21x (210-218) | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare Ultralight | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare Ultralight Ev1 | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare Ultralight C | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| MifareClassic1K/2K/4K (4B/7B) | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Support | |
|
||||
| Mifare DESFire | ISO14443A High Rate | Supports low rates, or possibly higher rates | Supports low rates, or possibly higher rates | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare DESFire EV1 | ISO14443A High rate | Supports low rates, or possibly higher rates | Supports low rates, or possibly higher rates | Not yet implemented | Backward compatible |
|
||||
| Mifare DESFire EV2 | ISO14443A High rate | Supports low rates, or possibly higher rates | Supports low rates, or possibly higher rates | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare PLUS | ISO14443A High rate | Supports low rates, or possibly higher rates | Supports low rates, or possibly higher rates | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
|
||||
## Low Frequency Attack
|
||||
|
||||
| Vulnerability Type | Tag Type | Whether the hardware supports | Does the software support | Whether the application layer supports | Note |
|
||||
|--------------------|:---------:|------------------------------:|---------------------------|:--------------------------------------:|-----:|
|
||||
| Sniffing | 125KHz | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Brute Force | EM410x ID | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
|
||||
## Low Frequency Simulation
|
||||
|
||||
| Card Type | Encoding Type | Whether the hardware supports | Does the software support | Whether the application layer supports | Note |
|
||||
|--------------------------|:-------------:|------------------------------:|---------------------------|:--------------------------------------:|----------------------------------------------:|
|
||||
| Non <125KHz/ASK/PSK/FSK> | No | No | No | No | Only 125 khz RF, Modulation ASK, FSK and PSK. |
|
||||
| EM410x | ASK | Support | Support | Support | EM4100 is support(AD 64bit) |
|
||||
| T5577 | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| HID Prox | FSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Indala | PSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| FDX-B | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Paradox | FSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Keri | PSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| AWD | FSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| ioProx | FSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| securakey | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| gallagher | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| PAC/Stanley | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Presco | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Visa2000 | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Viking | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Noralsy | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| NexWatch | PSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Jablotron | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
|
||||
## Low Frequency Reader
|
||||
|
||||
| Card Type | Encoding Type | Whether the hardware supports | Does the software support | Whether the application layer supports | Note |
|
||||
|--------------------------|:-------------:|------------------------------:|---------------------------|:--------------------------------------:|----------------------------------------------:|
|
||||
| Non <125KHz/ASK/PSK/FSK> | No | No | No | No | Only 125 khz RF, Modulation ASK, FSK and PSK. |
|
||||
| EM410x | ASK | Support | Support | Support | |
|
||||
| T5577 | ASK | Support | Support | Support(Write) | |
|
||||
| HID Prox | FSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Indala | PSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| FDX-B | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Paradox | FSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Keri | PSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| AWD | FSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| ioProx | FSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| securakey | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| gallagher | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| PAC/Stanley | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Presco | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Visa2000 | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Viking | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Noralsy | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| NexWatch | PSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Jablotron | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
|
||||
## Low Frequency Modulation
|
||||
|
||||
[modulation_psk]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/PSK.png
|
||||
|
||||
[modulation_fsk]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/FSK.png
|
||||
|
||||
[modulation_ask]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/ASK.png
|
||||
|
||||
| Modulation Type | wav |
|
||||
|-----------------|----------------------------:|
|
||||
| PSK | ![alt text][modulation_psk] |
|
||||
| FSK | ![alt text][modulation_fsk] |
|
||||
| ASK | ![alt text][modulation_ask] |
|
||||
|
||||
# 1. Ultra-low power consumption
|
||||
|
||||
It integrates a high-performance and low-power NFC module inside. When the NFC unit is turned on, the total current of
|
||||
the chip is only 5mA@3.3V.
|
||||
The underlying interaction is done independently by the NFC unit and does not occupy the CPU.
|
||||
In addition, the 52840 itself is a high-performance low-power Bluetooth chip, and the encryption and calculation process
|
||||
is only 7mA@3.3V. It can greatly reduce the battery volume and prolong the working time. That is to say, the 35mAh 10mm*
|
||||
40mm button lithium battery can guarantee to be charged once every half a year under the working condition of swiping
|
||||
the card 8 times a day for 3 seconds each time. Full potential for everyday use.
|
||||
|
||||
# 2. Not just UID, but a real and complete MIFARE encrypted data simulation
|
||||
|
||||
We can easily and completely simulate all data and password verification of all sectors, and can customize SAK, ATQA,
|
||||
ATS, etc. Similar to an open CPU card development platform, 14A interaction of various architectures can be easily
|
||||
realized.
|
||||
|
||||
# 3. Super compatibility with low-power locks using batteries
|
||||
|
||||
The structure of the old Chameleon AVR is slow to start during simulation. Faced with a battery-powered low-power lock
|
||||
and an integrated lock on the door, it will be frequently interrupted, and the verification interaction cannot be
|
||||
completed completely, resulting in no response when swiping the card.
|
||||
|
||||
In order to reduce power consumption, the battery lock will send out a field signal as short as possible when searching
|
||||
for a card, which is no problem for the original card, but it is fatal for the MCU simulated card. Cards or mobile smart
|
||||
bracelets simulated by the MCU cannot wake up and respond in such a short time, so many battery locks cannot open the
|
||||
door, which greatly reduces the user experience.
|
||||
|
||||
This project specially optimizes the start-up and interaction logic and antenna for low-power reading heads. After
|
||||
testing a variety of common low-power reading heads, they can open the door perfectly by swiping the card.
|
||||
|
||||
# 4. Ultra-fast response speed and low interaction delay(MifareClassic)
|
||||
|
||||
[fdt_standard_s50]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/Standard_m1_s50.png
|
||||
|
||||
[fdt_redmi_k30]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/Xiaomi_k30u_smartkey.png
|
||||
|
||||
[fdt_pm3_rdv401]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/Proxmark3_Rdv4_RRG_(Firmware%20build%20at%2020201026).png
|
||||
|
||||
[fdt_chameleon_ultra]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/ChameleonUltra.png
|
||||
|
||||
[fdt_chameleon_tiny]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/ChameleonTiny.png
|
||||
|
||||
[fdt_flipper_zero]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/FlipperZero%20Simulation.png
|
||||
|
||||
| Simulation | FDT | "**_FDT_**" Rating |
|
||||
|----------------------|:---------------------------:|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------:|
|
||||
| Standard MIFARE Card | ![alt][fdt_standard_s50] | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
|
||||
| ChameleonUltra | ![alt][fdt_chameleon_ultra] | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
|
||||
| Proxmark3 Rdv4.01 | ![alt][fdt_pm3_rdv401] | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
|
||||
| RedMi K30 | ![alt][fdt_redmi_k30] | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
|
||||
| ChameleonTiny | ![alt][fdt_chameleon_tiny] | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
|
||||
| FlipperZero | ![alt][fdt_flipper_zero] | ⭐⭐ |
|
||||
|
||||
# 5. 256kB super large RAM cooperates with RC522 to replace Proxmark3 magically to complete the decoding
|
||||
|
||||
[attack_mifare_darkside]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/Darkside.png
|
||||
|
||||
[attack_mifare_nested]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/Nested.png
|
||||
|
||||
[attack_mifare_mfkey32]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/MFKEY32V2.png
|
||||
|
||||
| Attack Type | CLI |
|
||||
|--------------|:------------------------------:|
|
||||
| MFKEY32 V2 | ![alt][attack_mifare_mfkey32] |
|
||||
| Darkside | ![alt][attack_mifare_darkside] |
|
||||
| Nested | ![alt][attack_mifare_nested] |
|
||||
| StaticNested | Coming Soon |
|
||||
| HardNested | Coming Soon |
|
||||
| Relay attack | Coming Soon |
|
||||
|
||||
# Hardware frame diagram:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
# Hardware Pictures
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
|
||||
[nrf52_nfc_module_doc]: https://infocenter.nordicsemi.com/index.jsp?topic=%2Fcom.nordic.infocenter.nrf52832.ps.v1.1%2Fnfc.html
|
||||
|
||||
[nxp_rc522_datasheet]: https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/MFRC522.pdf
|
||||
|
||||
# ChameleonUltra
|
||||
|
||||
Why not keep using ATxmega128?
|
||||
First of all, it is difficult to buy chips because the lead time for the main chip is too long, and because the price
|
||||
has skyrocketed. Secondly, because the interaction speed of the ATxmega simulation is slow, the decryption performance
|
||||
of the READER mode cannot meet the needs, and the low-frequency function cannot be added, so we have been trying to
|
||||
upgrade it, such as using the latest ARM to replace the AVR framework, and the performance will definitely be greatly
|
||||
improved.
|
||||
|
||||
# Why NRF52840?
|
||||
|
||||
NRF52840 has a built-in NFC Tag-A module, but no one seems to care about it. After playing with HydraNFC's TRF7970A and
|
||||
FlipperZero's ST25R3916, ~~the developers found that they can only simulate MIFARE UID~~. I accidentally tested the NFC of
|
||||
52840, and found that it is not only surprisingly easy to simulate a complete MIFARE card, but also has very good
|
||||
simulation performance, friendly data flow interaction, and very fast response, unlike the former which is limited by
|
||||
the SPI bus clock rate. We also found that it has ultra-low power consumption, ultra-small size, 256kb/1M large RAM and
|
||||
FLASH, also has BLE5.0 and USB2.0 FS, super CotexM4F, most importantly, he is very cheap! This is undoubtedly a treasure
|
||||
discovery for us!
|
||||
|
||||
Below we will explain in detail how we exploited the performance of the NRF52840, and what seemingly impossible
|
||||
functions have been realized with it!
|
||||
|
||||
**Update**:
|
||||
* FlipperZero can simulate mifare sector now, but FDT so high.
|
||||
|
||||
# Supported functions
|
||||
|
||||
## High Frequency Attack
|
||||
|
||||
| Attack Type | Tag Type | Whether the hardware supports | Does the software support | Whether the application layer supports | Note |
|
||||
|--------------|:-------------:|------------------------------:|---------------------------|:--------------------------------------:|------------------------:|
|
||||
| Sniffing | No | No | No | No | |
|
||||
| MFKEY32 V2 | MifareClassic | Support | Support | Support | MifareClassic Detection |
|
||||
| Darkside | MifareClassic | Support | Support | Support | Encrypted 4 bit NAck |
|
||||
| Nested | MifareClassic | Support | Support | Support | PRNG(Distance guess) |
|
||||
| StaticNested | MifareClassic | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | PRNG(2NT Fast Decrypt) |
|
||||
| HardNested | MifareClassic | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | No |
|
||||
| Relay attack | ISO14443A | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | No |
|
||||
|
||||
## High Frequency Simulation
|
||||
|
||||
| Card Type | Encoding Type | Whether the hardware supports | Does the software support | Whether the application layer supports | Note |
|
||||
|-------------------------------|:--------------------:|------------------------------:|---------------------------|:--------------------------------------:|-----------------------------------------:|
|
||||
| Non <13.56MHz or ISO14443A> | No | No | No | No | [NRF52 NFC Module][nrf52_nfc_module_doc] |
|
||||
| NTAG 21x (210-218) | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare Ultralight | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare Ultralight Ev1 | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare Ultralight C | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| MifareClassic1K/2K/4K (4B/7B) | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Support | |
|
||||
| Mifare DESFire | ISO14443A High Rate | Only supported Low rate | Only supported Low rate | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare DESFire EV1 | ISO14443A High rate | Only supported Low rate | Only supported Low rate | Not yet implemented | Backward compatible |
|
||||
| Mifare DESFire EV2 | ISO14443A High rate | Only supported Low rate | Only supported Low rate | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare PLUS | ISO14443A High rate | Only supported Low rate | Only supported Low rate | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
|
||||
## High Frequency Reader
|
||||
|
||||
| Card Type | Encoding Type | Whether the hardware supports | Does the software support | Whether the application layer supports | Note |
|
||||
|-------------------------------|:--------------------:|---------------------------------------------:|----------------------------------------------|:--------------------------------------:|-------------------------------------------:|
|
||||
| Non <13.56MHz or ISO14443A> | No | No | No | No | [NXP RC522 Datasheet][nxp_rc522_datasheet] |
|
||||
| NTAG 21x (210-218) | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare Ultralight | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare Ultralight Ev1 | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare Ultralight C | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| MifareClassic1K/2K/4K (4B/7B) | ISO14443A/106 kbit/s | Support | Support | Support | |
|
||||
| Mifare DESFire | ISO14443A High Rate | Supports low rates, or possibly higher rates | Supports low rates, or possibly higher rates | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare DESFire EV1 | ISO14443A High rate | Supports low rates, or possibly higher rates | Supports low rates, or possibly higher rates | Not yet implemented | Backward compatible |
|
||||
| Mifare DESFire EV2 | ISO14443A High rate | Supports low rates, or possibly higher rates | Supports low rates, or possibly higher rates | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Mifare PLUS | ISO14443A High rate | Supports low rates, or possibly higher rates | Supports low rates, or possibly higher rates | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
|
||||
## Low Frequency Attack
|
||||
|
||||
| Vulnerability Type | Tag Type | Whether the hardware supports | Does the software support | Whether the application layer supports | Note |
|
||||
|--------------------|:---------:|------------------------------:|---------------------------|:--------------------------------------:|-----:|
|
||||
| Sniffing | 125KHz | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Brute Force | EM410x ID | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
|
||||
## Low Frequency Simulation
|
||||
|
||||
| Card Type | Encoding Type | Whether the hardware supports | Does the software support | Whether the application layer supports | Note |
|
||||
|--------------------------|:-------------:|------------------------------:|---------------------------|:--------------------------------------:|----------------------------------------------:|
|
||||
| Non <125KHz/ASK/PSK/FSK> | No | No | No | No | Only 125 khz RF, Modulation ASK, FSK and PSK. |
|
||||
| EM410x | ASK | Support | Support | Support | EM4100 is support(AD 64bit) |
|
||||
| T5577 | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| HID Prox | FSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Indala | PSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| FDX-B | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Paradox | FSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Keri | PSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| AWD | FSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| ioProx | FSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| securakey | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| gallagher | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| PAC/Stanley | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Presco | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Visa2000 | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Viking | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Noralsy | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| NexWatch | PSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Jablotron | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
|
||||
## Low Frequency Reader
|
||||
|
||||
| Card Type | Encoding Type | Whether the hardware supports | Does the software support | Whether the application layer supports | Note |
|
||||
|--------------------------|:-------------:|------------------------------:|---------------------------|:--------------------------------------:|----------------------------------------------:|
|
||||
| Non <125KHz/ASK/PSK/FSK> | No | No | No | No | Only 125 khz RF, Modulation ASK, FSK and PSK. |
|
||||
| EM410x | ASK | Support | Support | Support | |
|
||||
| T5577 | ASK | Support | Support | Support(Write) | |
|
||||
| HID Prox | FSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Indala | PSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| FDX-B | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Paradox | FSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Keri | PSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| AWD | FSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| ioProx | FSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| securakey | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| gallagher | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| PAC/Stanley | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Presco | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Visa2000 | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Viking | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Noralsy | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| NexWatch | PSK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
| Jablotron | ASK | Support | Support | Not yet implemented | |
|
||||
|
||||
## Low Frequency Modulation
|
||||
|
||||
[modulation_psk]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/PSK.png
|
||||
|
||||
[modulation_fsk]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/FSK.png
|
||||
|
||||
[modulation_ask]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/ASK.png
|
||||
|
||||
| Modulation Type | wav |
|
||||
|-----------------|----------------------------:|
|
||||
| PSK | ![alt text][modulation_psk] |
|
||||
| FSK | ![alt text][modulation_fsk] |
|
||||
| ASK | ![alt text][modulation_ask] |
|
||||
|
||||
# 1. Ultra-low power consumption
|
||||
|
||||
It integrates a high-performance and low-power NFC module inside. When the NFC unit is turned on, the total current of
|
||||
the chip is only 5mA@3.3V.
|
||||
The underlying interaction is done independently by the NFC unit and does not occupy the CPU.
|
||||
In addition, the 52840 itself is a high-performance low-power Bluetooth chip, and the encryption and calculation process
|
||||
is only 7mA@3.3V. It can greatly reduce the battery volume and prolong the working time. That is to say, the 35mAh 10mm*
|
||||
40mm button lithium battery can guarantee to be charged once every half a year under the working condition of swiping
|
||||
the card 8 times a day for 3 seconds each time. Full potential for everyday use.
|
||||
|
||||
# 2. Not just UID, but a real and complete MIFARE encrypted data simulation
|
||||
|
||||
We can easily and completely simulate all data and password verification of all sectors, and can customize SAK, ATQA,
|
||||
ATS, etc. Similar to an open CPU card development platform, 14A interaction of various architectures can be easily
|
||||
realized.
|
||||
|
||||
# 3. Super compatibility with low-power locks using batteries
|
||||
|
||||
The structure of the old Chameleon AVR is slow to start during simulation. Faced with a battery-powered low-power lock
|
||||
and an integrated lock on the door, it will be frequently interrupted, and the verification interaction cannot be
|
||||
completed completely, resulting in no response when swiping the card.
|
||||
|
||||
In order to reduce power consumption, the battery lock will send out a field signal as short as possible when searching
|
||||
for a card, which is no problem for the original card, but it is fatal for the MCU simulated card. Cards or mobile smart
|
||||
bracelets simulated by the MCU cannot wake up and respond in such a short time, so many battery locks cannot open the
|
||||
door, which greatly reduces the user experience.
|
||||
|
||||
This project specially optimizes the start-up and interaction logic and antenna for low-power reading heads. After
|
||||
testing a variety of common low-power reading heads, they can open the door perfectly by swiping the card.
|
||||
|
||||
# 4. Ultra-fast response speed and low interaction delay(MifareClassic)
|
||||
|
||||
[fdt_standard_s50]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/Standard_m1_s50.png
|
||||
|
||||
[fdt_redmi_k30]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/Xiaomi_k30u_smartkey.png
|
||||
|
||||
[fdt_pm3_rdv401]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/Proxmark3_Rdv4_RRG_(Firmware%20build%20at%2020201026).png
|
||||
|
||||
[fdt_chameleon_ultra]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/ChameleonUltra.png
|
||||
|
||||
[fdt_chameleon_tiny]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/ChameleonTiny.png
|
||||
|
||||
[fdt_flipper_zero]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/FlipperZero%20Simulation.png
|
||||
|
||||
| Simulation | FDT | "**_FDT_**" Rating |
|
||||
|----------------------|:---------------------------:|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------:|
|
||||
| Standard MIFARE Card | ![alt][fdt_standard_s50] | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
|
||||
| ChameleonUltra | ![alt][fdt_chameleon_ultra] | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
|
||||
| Proxmark3 Rdv4.01 | ![alt][fdt_pm3_rdv401] | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
|
||||
| RedMi K30 | ![alt][fdt_redmi_k30] | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
|
||||
| ChameleonTiny | ![alt][fdt_chameleon_tiny] | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
|
||||
| FlipperZero | ![alt][fdt_flipper_zero] | ⭐⭐ |
|
||||
|
||||
# 5. 256kB super large RAM cooperates with RC522 to replace Proxmark3 magically to complete the decoding
|
||||
|
||||
[attack_mifare_darkside]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/Darkside.png
|
||||
|
||||
[attack_mifare_nested]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/Nested.png
|
||||
|
||||
[attack_mifare_mfkey32]: https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/ChameleonUltra/blob/main/resource/picture/MFKEY32V2.png
|
||||
|
||||
| Attack Type | CLI |
|
||||
|--------------|:------------------------------:|
|
||||
| MFKEY32 V2 | ![alt][attack_mifare_mfkey32] |
|
||||
| Darkside | ![alt][attack_mifare_darkside] |
|
||||
| Nested | ![alt][attack_mifare_nested] |
|
||||
| StaticNested | Coming Soon |
|
||||
| HardNested | Coming Soon |
|
||||
| Relay attack | Coming Soon |
|
||||
|
||||
# Hardware frame diagram:
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user