Clarify the platform.File interface.

- Redefine some memmap.Mappable, platform.File, and platform.Memory
semantics in terms of File reference counts (no functional change).

- Make AddressSpace.MapFile take a platform.File instead of a raw FD,
and replace platform.File.MapInto with platform.File.FD. This allows
kvm.AddressSpace.MapFile to always use platform.File.MapInternal instead
of maintaining its own (redundant) cache of file mappings in the sentry
address space.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 238044504
Change-Id: Ib73a11e4275c0da0126d0194aa6c6017a9cef64f
This commit is contained in:
Jamie Liu
2019-03-12 10:29:16 -07:00
committed by Shentubot
parent 6e6dbf0e56
commit 8930e79ebf
13 changed files with 139 additions and 427 deletions
+8 -9
View File
@@ -108,9 +108,9 @@ The host then sends a `SIGSEGV` to the sentry because the address range [`A`,
`A`+8) is not mapped on the host. The `SIGSEGV` indicates that the memory was
accessed writable. The sentry looks up the vma associated with [`A`, `A`+8),
finds the file that was mapped and its `CachingInodeOperations`. It then calls
`CachingInodeOperations.MapInto` which allocates memory to back [`A`, `A`+8). It
may choose to allocate more memory (i.e. do "readahead") to minimize subsequent
faults.
`CachingInodeOperations.Translate` which allocates memory to back [`A`, `A`+8).
It may choose to allocate more memory (i.e. do "readahead") to minimize
subsequent faults.
Memory that is allocated comes from a host tmpfs file (see `filemem.FileMem`).
The host tmpfs file memory is brought up to date with the contents of the mapped
@@ -138,12 +138,11 @@ memcpy(A, buffer, 4);
```
Since the first process has already mapped and accessed the same region of the
file writable, `CachingInodeOperations.MapInto` is called but re-maps the memory
that has already been allocated (because the host mapping can be invalidated at
any time) rather than allocating new memory. The address range [`A`, `A`+0x1000)
reflects the same cached view of the file as the first process sees. For
example, reading 8 bytes from the file from either process via read(2) starting
at offset 0 returns a consistent "bbbbaaaa".
file writable, `CachingInodeOperations.Translate` is called but returns the
memory that has already been allocated rather than allocating new memory. The
address range [`A`, `A`+0x1000) reflects the same cached view of the file as the
first process sees. For example, reading 8 bytes from the file from either
process via read(2) starting at offset 0 returns a consistent "bbbbaaaa".
When this process no longer needs the shared memory, it may do:
+5 -5
View File
@@ -106,16 +106,16 @@ func (h *HostMappable) InvalidateUnsavable(ctx context.Context) error {
return nil
}
// MapInto implements platform.File.MapInto.
func (h *HostMappable) MapInto(as platform.AddressSpace, addr usermem.Addr, fr platform.FileRange, at usermem.AccessType, precommit bool) error {
return as.MapFile(addr, h.backingFile.FD(), fr, at, precommit)
}
// MapInternal implements platform.File.MapInternal.
func (h *HostMappable) MapInternal(fr platform.FileRange, at usermem.AccessType) (safemem.BlockSeq, error) {
return h.hostFileMapper.MapInternal(fr, h.backingFile.FD(), at.Write)
}
// FD implements platform.File.FD.
func (h *HostMappable) FD() int {
return h.backingFile.FD()
}
// IncRef implements platform.File.IncRef.
func (h *HostMappable) IncRef(fr platform.FileRange) {
mr := memmap.MappableRange{Start: fr.Start, End: fr.End}
+14 -14
View File
@@ -835,20 +835,6 @@ func (c *CachingInodeOperations) InvalidateUnsavable(ctx context.Context) error
return nil
}
// MapInto implements platform.File.MapInto. This is used when we directly map
// an underlying host fd and CachingInodeOperations is used as the platform.File
// during translation.
func (c *CachingInodeOperations) MapInto(as platform.AddressSpace, addr usermem.Addr, fr platform.FileRange, at usermem.AccessType, precommit bool) error {
return as.MapFile(addr, c.backingFile.FD(), fr, at, precommit)
}
// MapInternal implements platform.File.MapInternal. This is used when we
// directly map an underlying host fd and CachingInodeOperations is used as the
// platform.File during translation.
func (c *CachingInodeOperations) MapInternal(fr platform.FileRange, at usermem.AccessType) (safemem.BlockSeq, error) {
return c.hostFileMapper.MapInternal(fr, c.backingFile.FD(), at.Write)
}
// IncRef implements platform.File.IncRef. This is used when we directly map an
// underlying host fd and CachingInodeOperations is used as the platform.File
// during translation.
@@ -900,3 +886,17 @@ func (c *CachingInodeOperations) DecRef(fr platform.FileRange) {
c.dataMu.Unlock()
}
// MapInternal implements platform.File.MapInternal. This is used when we
// directly map an underlying host fd and CachingInodeOperations is used as the
// platform.File during translation.
func (c *CachingInodeOperations) MapInternal(fr platform.FileRange, at usermem.AccessType) (safemem.BlockSeq, error) {
return c.hostFileMapper.MapInternal(fr, c.backingFile.FD(), at.Write)
}
// FD implements platform.File.FD. This is used when we directly map an
// underlying host fd and CachingInodeOperations is used as the platform.File
// during translation.
func (c *CachingInodeOperations) FD() int {
return c.backingFile.FD()
}
+2 -14
View File
@@ -39,20 +39,8 @@ var (
)
// fileInodeOperations implements fs.InodeOperations for a regular tmpfs file.
// These files are backed by FrameRegions allocated from a platform.Memory,
// and may be directly mapped.
//
// The tmpfs file memory is backed by FrameRegions, each of which is reference
// counted. frames maintains a single reference on each of the FrameRegions.
// Since these contain the contents of the file, the reference may only be
// decremented once this file is both deleted and all handles to the file have
// been closed.
//
// Mappable users may also call IncRefOn/DecRefOn, generally to indicate that
// they plan to use MapInto to map the file into an AddressSpace. These calls
// include an InvalidatorRegion associated with that reference. When the
// referenced portion of the file is removed (with Truncate), the associated
// InvalidatorRegion is invalidated.
// These files are backed by pages allocated from a platform.Memory, and may be
// directly mapped.
//
// +stateify savable
type fileInodeOperations struct {
+7 -7
View File
@@ -70,11 +70,13 @@ type Mappable interface {
// of offsets specified by required, and at most the range of offsets
// specified by optional. at is the set of access types that may be
// performed using the returned Translations. If not all required offsets
// are translated, it returns a non-nil error explaining why. Returned
// translations, and any mappings returned by platform.File.MapInternal for
// translated platform.Files, are valid until invalidated by a call back to
// are translated, it returns a non-nil error explaining why.
//
// Translations are valid until invalidated by a callback to
// MappingSpace.Invalidate or until the caller removes its mapping of the
// translated range.
// translated range. Mappable implementations must ensure that at least one
// reference is held on all pages in a platform.File that may be the result
// of a valid Translation.
//
// Preconditions: required.Length() > 0. optional.IsSupersetOf(required).
// required and optional must be page-aligned. The caller must have
@@ -98,9 +100,7 @@ type Translation struct {
// Source is the translated range in the Mappable.
Source MappableRange
// File is the mapped file. When the Translation is invalidated, pages
// mapped by File.MapInto must be unmapped, and pages mapped by
// File.MapInternal become invalid.
// File is the mapped file.
File platform.File
// Offset is the offset into File at which this Translation begins.
+1 -1
View File
@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ func (mm *MemoryManager) mapASLocked(pseg pmaIterator, ar usermem.AddrRange, pre
if pma.needCOW {
perms.Write = false
}
if err := pma.file.MapInto(mm.as, pmaMapAR.Start, pseg.fileRangeOf(pmaMapAR), perms, precommit); err != nil {
if err := mm.as.MapFile(pmaMapAR.Start, pma.file, pseg.fileRangeOf(pmaMapAR), perms, precommit); err != nil {
return err
}
pseg = pseg.NextSegment()
+2 -1
View File
@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@
// mm.MemoryManager.activeMu
// Locks taken by memmap.Mappable.Translate
// mm.privateRefs.mu
// platform.File locks
// platform.AddressSpace locks
// platform.File locks
// mm.aioManager.mu
// mm.AIOContext.mu
//
+28 -37
View File
@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ import (
"time"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/log"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/context"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/memutil"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/platform"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/safemem"
@@ -504,39 +503,6 @@ func (f *FileMem) markReclaimed(fr platform.FileRange) {
}
}
// MapInto implements platform.File.MapInto.
func (f *FileMem) MapInto(as platform.AddressSpace, addr usermem.Addr, fr platform.FileRange, at usermem.AccessType, precommit bool) error {
if !fr.WellFormed() || fr.Length() == 0 || fr.Start%usermem.PageSize != 0 || fr.End%usermem.PageSize != 0 {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid range: %v", fr))
}
return as.MapFile(addr, int(f.file.Fd()), fr, at, precommit)
}
// MapInternal implements platform.File.MapInternal.
func (f *FileMem) MapInternal(fr platform.FileRange, at usermem.AccessType) (safemem.BlockSeq, error) {
if !fr.WellFormed() || fr.Length() == 0 {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid range: %v", fr))
}
if at.Execute {
return safemem.BlockSeq{}, syserror.EACCES
}
chunks := ((fr.End + chunkMask) >> chunkShift) - (fr.Start >> chunkShift)
if chunks == 1 {
// Avoid an unnecessary slice allocation.
var seq safemem.BlockSeq
err := f.forEachMappingSlice(fr, func(bs []byte) {
seq = safemem.BlockSeqOf(safemem.BlockFromSafeSlice(bs))
})
return seq, err
}
blocks := make([]safemem.Block, 0, chunks)
err := f.forEachMappingSlice(fr, func(bs []byte) {
blocks = append(blocks, safemem.BlockFromSafeSlice(bs))
})
return safemem.BlockSeqFromSlice(blocks), err
}
// IncRef implements platform.File.IncRef.
func (f *FileMem) IncRef(fr platform.FileRange) {
if !fr.WellFormed() || fr.Length() == 0 || fr.Start%usermem.PageSize != 0 || fr.End%usermem.PageSize != 0 {
@@ -596,9 +562,29 @@ func (f *FileMem) DecRef(fr platform.FileRange) {
}
}
// Flush implements platform.Mappable.Flush.
func (f *FileMem) Flush(ctx context.Context) error {
return nil
// MapInternal implements platform.File.MapInternal.
func (f *FileMem) MapInternal(fr platform.FileRange, at usermem.AccessType) (safemem.BlockSeq, error) {
if !fr.WellFormed() || fr.Length() == 0 {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid range: %v", fr))
}
if at.Execute {
return safemem.BlockSeq{}, syserror.EACCES
}
chunks := ((fr.End + chunkMask) >> chunkShift) - (fr.Start >> chunkShift)
if chunks == 1 {
// Avoid an unnecessary slice allocation.
var seq safemem.BlockSeq
err := f.forEachMappingSlice(fr, func(bs []byte) {
seq = safemem.BlockSeqOf(safemem.BlockFromSafeSlice(bs))
})
return seq, err
}
blocks := make([]safemem.Block, 0, chunks)
err := f.forEachMappingSlice(fr, func(bs []byte) {
blocks = append(blocks, safemem.BlockFromSafeSlice(bs))
})
return safemem.BlockSeqFromSlice(blocks), err
}
// forEachMappingSlice invokes fn on a sequence of byte slices that
@@ -653,6 +639,11 @@ func (f *FileMem) getChunkMapping(chunk int) ([]uintptr, uintptr, error) {
return mappings, m, nil
}
// FD implements platform.File.FD.
func (f *FileMem) FD() int {
return int(f.file.Fd())
}
// UpdateUsage implements platform.Memory.UpdateUsage.
func (f *FileMem) UpdateUsage() error {
f.mu.Lock()
-24
View File
@@ -2,28 +2,6 @@ load("//tools/go_stateify:defs.bzl", "go_library", "go_test")
package(licenses = ["notice"])
load("//tools/go_generics:defs.bzl", "go_template_instance")
go_template_instance(
name = "host_map_set",
out = "host_map_set.go",
consts = {
"minDegree": "15",
},
imports = {
"usermem": "gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/usermem",
},
package = "kvm",
prefix = "hostMap",
template = "//pkg/segment:generic_set",
types = {
"Key": "usermem.Addr",
"Range": "usermem.AddrRange",
"Value": "uintptr",
"Functions": "hostMapSetFunctions",
},
)
go_library(
name = "kvm",
srcs = [
@@ -36,8 +14,6 @@ go_library(
"bluepill_fault.go",
"bluepill_unsafe.go",
"context.go",
"host_map.go",
"host_map_set.go",
"kvm.go",
"kvm_amd64.go",
"kvm_amd64_unsafe.go",
+28 -76
View File
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
package kvm
import (
"reflect"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
@@ -88,11 +87,6 @@ type addressSpace struct {
// dirtySet is the set of dirty vCPUs.
dirtySet *dirtySet
// files contains files mapped in the host address space.
//
// See host_map.go for more information.
files hostMap
}
// invalidate is the implementation for Invalidate.
@@ -118,6 +112,11 @@ func (as *addressSpace) Touch(c *vCPU) bool {
return as.dirtySet.mark(c)
}
type hostMapEntry struct {
addr uintptr
length uintptr
}
func (as *addressSpace) mapHost(addr usermem.Addr, m hostMapEntry, at usermem.AccessType) (inv bool) {
for m.length > 0 {
physical, length, ok := translateToPhysical(m.addr)
@@ -158,100 +157,57 @@ func (as *addressSpace) mapHost(addr usermem.Addr, m hostMapEntry, at usermem.Ac
return inv
}
func (as *addressSpace) mapHostFile(addr usermem.Addr, fd int, fr platform.FileRange, at usermem.AccessType) error {
// Create custom host mappings.
ms, err := as.files.CreateMappings(usermem.AddrRange{
Start: addr,
End: addr + usermem.Addr(fr.End-fr.Start),
}, at, fd, fr.Start)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// MapFile implements platform.AddressSpace.MapFile.
func (as *addressSpace) MapFile(addr usermem.Addr, f platform.File, fr platform.FileRange, at usermem.AccessType, precommit bool) error {
as.mu.Lock()
defer as.mu.Unlock()
inv := false
for _, m := range ms {
// The host mapped slices are guaranteed to be aligned.
prev := as.mapHost(addr, m, at)
inv = inv || prev
addr += usermem.Addr(m.length)
}
if inv {
as.invalidate()
}
return nil
}
func (as *addressSpace) mapFilemem(addr usermem.Addr, fr platform.FileRange, at usermem.AccessType, precommit bool) error {
// TODO: Lock order at the platform level is not sufficiently
// well-defined to guarantee that the caller (FileMem.MapInto) is not
// holding any locks that FileMem.MapInternal may take.
// Retrieve mappings for the underlying filemem. Note that the
// permissions here are largely irrelevant, since it corresponds to
// physical memory for the guest. We enforce the given access type
// below, in the guest page tables.
bs, err := as.filemem.MapInternal(fr, usermem.AccessType{
Read: true,
Write: true,
// Get mappings in the sentry's address space, which are guaranteed to be
// valid as long as a reference is held on the mapped pages (which is in
// turn required by AddressSpace.MapFile precondition).
//
// If precommit is true, we will touch mappings to commit them, so ensure
// that mappings are readable from sentry context.
//
// We don't execute from application file-mapped memory, and guest page
// tables don't care if we have execute permission (but they do need pages
// to be readable).
bs, err := f.MapInternal(fr, usermem.AccessType{
Read: at.Read || at.Execute || precommit,
Write: at.Write,
})
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Save the original range for invalidation.
orig := usermem.AddrRange{
Start: addr,
End: addr + usermem.Addr(fr.End-fr.Start),
}
// Map the mappings in the sentry's address space (guest physical memory)
// into the application's address space (guest virtual memory).
inv := false
for !bs.IsEmpty() {
b := bs.Head()
bs = bs.Tail()
// Since fr was page-aligned, b should also be page-aligned. We do the
// lookup in our host page tables for this translation.
s := b.ToSlice()
if precommit {
s := b.ToSlice()
for i := 0; i < len(s); i += usermem.PageSize {
_ = s[i] // Touch to commit.
}
}
prev := as.mapHost(addr, hostMapEntry{
addr: reflect.ValueOf(&s[0]).Pointer(),
length: uintptr(len(s)),
addr: b.Addr(),
length: uintptr(b.Len()),
}, at)
inv = inv || prev
addr += usermem.Addr(len(s))
addr += usermem.Addr(b.Len())
}
if inv {
as.invalidate()
as.files.DeleteMapping(orig)
}
return nil
}
// MapFile implements platform.AddressSpace.MapFile.
func (as *addressSpace) MapFile(addr usermem.Addr, fd int, fr platform.FileRange, at usermem.AccessType, precommit bool) error {
as.mu.Lock()
defer as.mu.Unlock()
// Create an appropriate mapping. If this is filemem, we don't create
// custom mappings for each in-application mapping. For files however,
// we create distinct mappings for each address space. Unfortunately,
// there's not a better way to manage this here. The file underlying
// this fd can change at any time, so we can't actually index the file
// and share between address space. Oh well. It's all referring to the
// same physical pages, hopefully we don't run out of address space.
if fd != int(as.filemem.File().Fd()) {
// N.B. precommit is ignored for host files.
return as.mapHostFile(addr, fd, fr, at)
}
return as.mapFilemem(addr, fr, at, precommit)
}
// Unmap unmaps the given range by calling pagetables.PageTables.Unmap.
func (as *addressSpace) Unmap(addr usermem.Addr, length uint64) {
as.mu.Lock()
@@ -264,10 +220,6 @@ func (as *addressSpace) Unmap(addr usermem.Addr, length uint64) {
})
if prev {
as.invalidate()
as.files.DeleteMapping(usermem.AddrRange{
Start: addr,
End: addr + usermem.Addr(length),
})
// Recycle any freed intermediate pages.
as.pageTables.Allocator.Recycle()
-184
View File
@@ -1,184 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2018 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package kvm
import (
"fmt"
"sync"
"syscall"
"gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/usermem"
)
type hostMap struct {
// mu protects below.
mu sync.RWMutex
// set contains host mappings.
set hostMapSet
}
type hostMapEntry struct {
addr uintptr
length uintptr
}
// forEach iterates over all mappings in the given range.
//
// Precondition: segFn and gapFn must be non-nil.
func (hm *hostMap) forEach(
r usermem.AddrRange,
segFn func(offset uint64, m hostMapEntry),
gapFn func(offset uint64, length uintptr) (uintptr, bool)) {
seg, gap := hm.set.Find(r.Start)
for {
if seg.Ok() && seg.Start() < r.End {
// A valid segment: pass information.
overlap := seg.Range().Intersect(r)
segOffset := uintptr(overlap.Start - seg.Start())
mapOffset := uint64(overlap.Start - r.Start)
segFn(mapOffset, hostMapEntry{
addr: seg.Value() + segOffset,
length: uintptr(overlap.Length()),
})
seg, gap = seg.NextNonEmpty()
} else if gap.Ok() && gap.Start() < r.End {
// A gap: pass gap information.
overlap := gap.Range().Intersect(r)
mapOffset := uint64(overlap.Start - r.Start)
addr, ok := gapFn(mapOffset, uintptr(overlap.Length()))
if ok {
seg = hm.set.Insert(gap, overlap, addr)
seg, gap = seg.NextNonEmpty()
} else {
seg = gap.NextSegment()
gap = hostMapGapIterator{} // Invalid.
}
} else {
// Terminal.
break
}
}
}
func (hm *hostMap) createMappings(r usermem.AddrRange, at usermem.AccessType, fd int, offset uint64) (ms []hostMapEntry, err error) {
hm.forEach(r, func(mapOffset uint64, m hostMapEntry) {
// Replace any existing mappings.
_, _, errno := syscall.RawSyscall6(
syscall.SYS_MMAP,
m.addr,
m.length,
uintptr(at.Prot()),
syscall.MAP_FIXED|syscall.MAP_SHARED,
uintptr(fd),
uintptr(offset+mapOffset))
if errno != 0 && err == nil {
err = errno
}
}, func(mapOffset uint64, length uintptr) (uintptr, bool) {
// Create a new mapping.
addr, _, errno := syscall.RawSyscall6(
syscall.SYS_MMAP,
0,
length,
uintptr(at.Prot()),
syscall.MAP_SHARED,
uintptr(fd),
uintptr(offset+mapOffset))
if errno != 0 {
err = errno
return 0, false
}
return addr, true
})
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Collect all entries.
//
// We do this after the first iteration because some segments may have
// been merged in the above, and we'll return the simplest form. This
// also provides a basic sanity check in the form of no gaps.
hm.forEach(r, func(_ uint64, m hostMapEntry) {
ms = append(ms, m)
}, func(uint64, uintptr) (uintptr, bool) {
// Should not happen: we just mapped this above.
panic("unexpected gap")
})
return ms, nil
}
// CreateMappings creates a new set of host mapping entries.
func (hm *hostMap) CreateMappings(r usermem.AddrRange, at usermem.AccessType, fd int, offset uint64) (ms []hostMapEntry, err error) {
hm.mu.Lock()
ms, err = hm.createMappings(r, at, fd, offset)
hm.mu.Unlock()
return
}
func (hm *hostMap) deleteMapping(r usermem.AddrRange) {
// Remove all the existing mappings.
hm.forEach(r, func(_ uint64, m hostMapEntry) {
_, _, errno := syscall.RawSyscall(
syscall.SYS_MUNMAP,
m.addr,
m.length,
0)
if errno != 0 {
// Should never happen.
panic(fmt.Sprintf("unmap error: %v", errno))
}
}, func(uint64, uintptr) (uintptr, bool) {
// Sometimes deleteMapping will be called on a larger range
// than physical mappings are defined. That's okay.
return 0, false
})
// Knock the entire range out.
hm.set.RemoveRange(r)
}
// DeleteMapping deletes the given range.
func (hm *hostMap) DeleteMapping(r usermem.AddrRange) {
hm.mu.Lock()
hm.deleteMapping(r)
hm.mu.Unlock()
}
// hostMapSetFunctions is used in the implementation of mapSet.
type hostMapSetFunctions struct{}
func (hostMapSetFunctions) MinKey() usermem.Addr { return 0 }
func (hostMapSetFunctions) MaxKey() usermem.Addr { return ^usermem.Addr(0) }
func (hostMapSetFunctions) ClearValue(val *uintptr) { *val = 0 }
func (hostMapSetFunctions) Merge(r1 usermem.AddrRange, addr1 uintptr, r2 usermem.AddrRange, addr2 uintptr) (uintptr, bool) {
if addr1+uintptr(r1.Length()) != addr2 {
return 0, false
}
// Since the two regions are contiguous in both the key space and the
// value space, we can just store a single segment with the first host
// virtual address; the logic above operates based on the size of the
// segments.
return addr1, true
}
func (hostMapSetFunctions) Split(r usermem.AddrRange, hostAddr uintptr, split usermem.Addr) (uintptr, uintptr) {
return hostAddr, hostAddr + uintptr(split-r.Start)
}
+42 -53
View File
@@ -52,11 +52,11 @@ type Platform interface {
DetectsCPUPreemption() bool
// MapUnit returns the alignment used for optional mappings into this
// platform's AddressSpaces. Higher values indicate lower per-page
// costs for AddressSpace.MapInto. As a special case, a MapUnit of 0
// indicates that the cost of AddressSpace.MapInto is effectively
// independent of the number of pages mapped. If MapUnit is non-zero,
// it must be a power-of-2 multiple of usermem.PageSize.
// platform's AddressSpaces. Higher values indicate lower per-page costs
// for AddressSpace.MapFile. As a special case, a MapUnit of 0 indicates
// that the cost of AddressSpace.MapFile is effectively independent of the
// number of pages mapped. If MapUnit is non-zero, it must be a power-of-2
// multiple of usermem.PageSize.
MapUnit() uint64
// MinUserAddress returns the minimum mappable address on this
@@ -194,17 +194,17 @@ const SignalInterrupt = linux.SIGCHLD
// AddressSpace represents a virtual address space in which a Context can
// execute.
type AddressSpace interface {
// MapFile creates a shared mapping of offsets in fr, from the file
// with file descriptor fd, at address addr. Any existing overlapping
// mappings are silently replaced.
// MapFile creates a shared mapping of offsets fr from f at address addr.
// Any existing overlapping mappings are silently replaced.
//
// If precommit is true, host memory should be committed to the mapping
// when MapFile returns when possible. The precommit flag is advisory
// and implementations may choose to ignore it.
// If precommit is true, the platform should eagerly commit resources (e.g.
// physical memory) to the mapping. The precommit flag is advisory and
// implementations may choose to ignore it.
//
// Preconditions: addr and fr must be page-aligned. length > 0.
// at.Any() == true.
MapFile(addr usermem.Addr, fd int, fr FileRange, at usermem.AccessType, precommit bool) error
// Preconditions: addr and fr must be page-aligned. fr.Length() > 0.
// at.Any() == true. At least one reference must be held on all pages in
// fr, and must continue to be held as long as pages are mapped.
MapFile(addr usermem.Addr, f File, fr FileRange, at usermem.AccessType, precommit bool) error
// Unmap unmaps the given range.
//
@@ -309,44 +309,39 @@ func (f SegmentationFault) Error() string {
// File represents a host file that may be mapped into an AddressSpace.
type File interface {
// MapInto maps fr into as, starting at addr, for accesses of type at.
// All pages in a File are reference-counted.
// IncRef increments the reference count on all pages in fr.
//
// If precommit is true, the platform should eagerly commit resources (e.g.
// physical memory) to the mapping. The precommit flag is advisory and
// implementations may choose to ignore it.
// Preconditions: fr.Start and fr.End must be page-aligned. fr.Length() >
// 0. At least one reference must be held on all pages in fr. (The File
// interface does not provide a way to acquire an initial reference;
// implementors may define mechanisms for doing so.)
IncRef(fr FileRange)
// DecRef decrements the reference count on all pages in fr.
//
// Note that there is no File.Unmap; clients should use as.Unmap directly.
//
// Preconditions: fr.Start and fr.End must be page-aligned.
// fr.Length() > 0. at.Any() == true. Implementors may define
// additional requirements.
MapInto(as AddressSpace, addr usermem.Addr, fr FileRange, at usermem.AccessType, precommit bool) error
// Preconditions: fr.Start and fr.End must be page-aligned. fr.Length() >
// 0. At least one reference must be held on all pages in fr.
DecRef(fr FileRange)
// MapInternal returns a mapping of the given file offsets in the invoking
// process' address space for reading and writing. The returned mapping is
// valid as long as a reference is held on the mapped range.
// process' address space for reading and writing.
//
// Note that fr.Start and fr.End need not be page-aligned.
//
// Preconditions: fr.Length() > 0. Implementors may define additional
// requirements.
// Preconditions: fr.Length() > 0. At least one reference must be held on
// all pages in fr.
//
// Postconditions: The returned mapping is valid as long as at least one
// reference is held on the mapped pages.
MapInternal(fr FileRange, at usermem.AccessType) (safemem.BlockSeq, error)
// IncRef signals that a region in the file is actively referenced through a
// memory map. Implementors must ensure that the contents of a referenced
// region remain consistent. Specifically, mappings returned by MapInternal
// must refer to the same underlying contents. If the implementor also
// implements the Memory interface, the file range must not be reused in a
// different allocation while it has active references.
// FD returns the file descriptor represented by the File.
//
// Preconditions: fr.Start and fr.End must be page-aligned. fr.Length() > 0.
IncRef(fr FileRange)
// DecRef reduces the frame ref count on the range specified by fr.
//
// Preconditions: fr.Start and fr.End must be page-aligned. fr.Length() >
// 0. DecRef()s on a region must match earlier IncRef()s.
DecRef(fr FileRange)
// The only permitted operation on the returned file descriptor is to map
// pages from it consistent with the requirements of AddressSpace.MapFile.
FD() int
}
// FileRange represents a range of uint64 offsets into a File.
@@ -361,19 +356,13 @@ func (fr FileRange) String() string {
// Memory represents an allocatable File that may be mapped into any
// AddressSpace associated with the same Platform.
type Memory interface {
// Memory implements File methods with the following properties:
//
// - Pages mapped by MapInto must be allocated, and must be unmapped from
// all AddressSpaces before they are freed.
//
// - Pages mapped by MapInternal must be allocated. Returned mappings are
// guaranteed to be valid until the mapped pages are freed.
File
// Allocate returns a range of pages of the given length, owned by the
// caller and with the given accounting kind. Allocated memory initially has
// a single reference and will automatically be freed when no references to
// them remain. See File.IncRef and File.DecRef.
// Allocate returns a range of initially-zeroed pages of the given length
// with the given accounting kind and a single reference held by the
// caller. When the last reference on an allocated page is released,
// ownership of the page is returned to the Memory, allowing it to be
// returned by a future call to Allocate.
//
// Preconditions: length must be page-aligned and non-zero.
Allocate(length uint64, kind usage.MemoryKind) (FileRange, error)
+2 -2
View File
@@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ func (s *subprocess) syscall(sysno uintptr, args ...arch.SyscallArgument) (uintp
}
// MapFile implements platform.AddressSpace.MapFile.
func (s *subprocess) MapFile(addr usermem.Addr, fd int, fr platform.FileRange, at usermem.AccessType, precommit bool) error {
func (s *subprocess) MapFile(addr usermem.Addr, f platform.File, fr platform.FileRange, at usermem.AccessType, precommit bool) error {
var flags int
if precommit {
flags |= syscall.MAP_POPULATE
@@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ func (s *subprocess) MapFile(addr usermem.Addr, fd int, fr platform.FileRange, a
arch.SyscallArgument{Value: uintptr(fr.Length())},
arch.SyscallArgument{Value: uintptr(at.Prot())},
arch.SyscallArgument{Value: uintptr(flags | syscall.MAP_SHARED | syscall.MAP_FIXED)},
arch.SyscallArgument{Value: uintptr(fd)},
arch.SyscallArgument{Value: uintptr(f.FD())},
arch.SyscallArgument{Value: uintptr(fr.Start)})
return err
}