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Publish GHSA-9jxc-qjr9-vjxq
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{
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"schema_version": "1.4.0",
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"id": "GHSA-9jxc-qjr9-vjxq",
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"modified": "2024-07-09T17:48:21Z",
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"published": "2024-07-09T17:48:21Z",
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"aliases": [
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"CVE-2024-39698"
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],
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"summary": "electron-updater Code Signing Bypass on Windows",
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"details": "### Observations\nThe file `packages/electron-updater/src/windowsExecutableCodeSignatureVerifier.ts` implements the signature validation routine for Electron applications on Windows. It executes the following command in a new shell (`process.env.ComSpec` on Windows, usually `C:\\Windows\\System32\\cmd.exe`):\n\nhttps://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/blob/140e2f0eb0df79c2a46e35024e96d0563355fc89/packages/electron-updater/src/windowsExecutableCodeSignatureVerifier.ts#L35-L41\n\nBecause of the surrounding shell, a first pass by `cmd.exe` expands any environment variable found in command-line above.\n\n### Exploitation\n\nThis creates a situation where `verifySignature()` can be tricked into validating the certificate of a different file than the one that was just downloaded. If the step is successful, the malicious update will be executed even if its signature is invalid. \n\n### Impact\n\nThis attack assumes a compromised update manifest (server compromise, Man-in-the-Middle attack if fetched over HTTP, Cross-Site Scripting to point the application to a malicious updater server, etc.).\n\n### Patch\n\nThis vulnerability was patched in #8295, by comparing the path in the output of `Get-AuthenticodeSignature` with the intended one. The patch is available starting from 6.3.0-alpha.6.",
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"severity": [
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{
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"type": "CVSS_V3",
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"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
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},
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{
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"type": "CVSS_V4",
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"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
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}
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],
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"affected": [
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{
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"package": {
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"ecosystem": "npm",
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"name": "electron-updater"
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},
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"ranges": [
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{
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"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
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"events": [
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{
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"introduced": "0"
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},
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{
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"fixed": "6.3.0-alpha.6"
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"database_specific": {
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"last_known_affected_version_range": "<= 6.3.0-alpha.5"
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}
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}
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],
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"references": [
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{
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"type": "WEB",
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"url": "https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/security/advisories/GHSA-9jxc-qjr9-vjxq"
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},
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{
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"type": "WEB",
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"url": "https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/pull/8295"
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},
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{
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"type": "WEB",
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"url": "https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/commit/ac2e6a25aa491c1ef5167a552c19fc2085cd427f"
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},
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{
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"type": "PACKAGE",
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"url": "https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder"
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},
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{
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"type": "WEB",
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"url": "https://github.com/electron-userland/electron-builder/blob/140e2f0eb0df79c2a46e35024e96d0563355fc89/packages/electron-updater/src/windowsExecutableCodeSignatureVerifier.ts#L35-L41"
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}
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],
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"database_specific": {
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"cwe_ids": [
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"CWE-154"
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],
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"severity": "HIGH",
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"github_reviewed": true,
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"github_reviewed_at": "2024-07-09T17:48:21Z",
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"nvd_published_at": null
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}
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}
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