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Publish GHSA-rj7p-xjv7-7229
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{
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"schema_version": "1.4.0",
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"id": "GHSA-rj7p-xjv7-7229",
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"modified": "2024-01-08T16:33:14Z",
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"published": "2024-01-08T16:33:14Z",
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"aliases": [
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"CVE-2024-21650"
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],
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"summary": "XWiki Remote Code Execution Vulnerability via User Registration",
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"details": "### Impact\nXWiki is vulnerable to a remote code execution (RCE) attack through its user registration feature. This issue allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code by crafting malicious payloads in the \"first name\" or \"last name\" fields during user registration. This impacts all installations that have user registration enabled for guests.\n\nTo reproduce, register with any username and password and the following payload as \"first name\": `]]{{/html}}{{async}}{{groovy}}services.logging.getLogger(\"attacker\").error(\"Attack succeeded){{/groovy}}{{/async}}`. In the following page that confirms the success of the registration, the full first name should be displayed, linking to the created user. If the formatting is broken and a log message with content \"ERROR attacker - Attack succeeded!\" is logged, the attack succeeded.\n\n### Patches\nThis vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 14.10.17, 15.5.3 and 15.8 RC1.\n\n### Workarounds\n\nIn the administration of your wiki, under \"Users & Rights\" > \"Registration\" set the \"Registration Successful Message\" to the following code:\n\n```velocity\n#set($message = $services.localization.render('core.register.successful', 'xwiki/2.1', ['USERLINK', $userName]))\n#set($userLink = $xwiki.getUserName(\"$userSpace$userName\"))\n{{info}}$message.replace('USERLINK', \"{{html clean=false}}$userLink{{/html}}\"){{/info}}\n```\n\n### References\n* https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21173\n* https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/b290bfd573c6f7db6cc15a88dd4111d9fcad0d31",
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"severity": [
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{
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"type": "CVSS_V3",
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"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
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}
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],
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"affected": [
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{
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"package": {
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"ecosystem": "Maven",
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"name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration-ui"
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},
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"ranges": [
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{
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"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
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"events": [
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{
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"introduced": "2.2"
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},
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{
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"fixed": "14.10.17"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"package": {
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"ecosystem": "Maven",
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"name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration-ui"
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},
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"ranges": [
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{
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"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
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"events": [
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{
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"introduced": "15.0-rc-1"
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},
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{
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"fixed": "15.5.3"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"package": {
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"ecosystem": "Maven",
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"name": "org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-administration-ui"
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},
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"ranges": [
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{
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"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
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"events": [
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{
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"introduced": "15.6-rc-1"
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},
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{
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"fixed": "15.8-rc-1"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"references": [
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{
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"type": "WEB",
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"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-rj7p-xjv7-7229"
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},
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{
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"type": "WEB",
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"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/b290bfd573c6f7db6cc15a88dd4111d9fcad0d31"
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},
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{
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"type": "WEB",
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"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/cdf5be8c20b6b6fe6b9b56a6557561007859655f"
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},
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{
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"type": "WEB",
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"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/ec608f303913f5e8af061f2a98506f49d69be60f"
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},
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{
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"type": "PACKAGE",
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"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform"
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},
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{
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"type": "WEB",
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"url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21173"
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}
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],
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"database_specific": {
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"cwe_ids": [
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"CWE-95"
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],
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"severity": "CRITICAL",
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"github_reviewed": true,
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"github_reviewed_at": "2024-01-08T16:33:14Z",
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"nvd_published_at": null
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}
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}
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