When a listening SCTP server processes a COOKIE_ECHO chunk, the cached
peer INIT chunk embedded after the cookie is parsed and its parameters
are later walked by sctp_process_init() using sctp_walk_params().
However, the chunk header length of this cached INIT chunk was not
validated against the remaining buffer in the COOKIE_ECHO payload. If
the length field is inflated, the parameter walk can run beyond the
actual received data, leading to out-of-bounds reads and potential
memory corruption during later parameter handling (e.g. STATE_COOKIE
processing and kmemdup() copies).
Add a bounds check in sctp_unpack_cookie() to ensure the cached INIT
chunk length does not exceed the available data in the COOKIE_ECHO
buffer before it is used.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/eb60825fa22d6f9e663c7d4dbb69f397b5d34d42.1780362366.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tcf_pedit_act() computes the COW range for skb_ensure_writable()
once before the key loop using tcfp_off_max_hint, but the hint does
not account for the runtime header offset added by typed keys. This
can leave part of the write region un-COW'd.
Fix by moving skb_ensure_writable() inside the per-key loop where
the actual write offset is known, and add overflow checking on the
offset arithmetic. For negative offsets (e.g. Ethernet header edits
at ingress), use skb_cow() to COW the headroom instead. Guard
offset_valid() against INT_MIN, where negation is undefined.
Fixes: 8b796475fd ("net/sched: act_pedit: really ensure the skb is writable")
Reported-by: Yiming Qian <yimingqian591@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Keenan Dong <keenanat2000@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Han Guidong <2045gemini@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Han Guidong <2045gemini@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Han Guidong <2045gemini@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Rajat Gupta <rajat.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260531123221.48732-1-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When vmci_transport_recv_connecting_server() returns an error,
vmci_transport_recv_listen() calls vsock_remove_pending() but never
calls sk_acceptq_removed(). This leaves sk_ack_backlog incremented
permanently.
Repeated handshake failures (malformed packets, queue pair alloc
failure, event subscribe failure) cause sk_ack_backlog to climb
toward sk_max_ack_backlog. Once it reaches the limit the listener
permanently refuses all new connections with -ECONNREFUSED, a
silent denial of service requiring a process restart to recover.
The two existing sk_acceptq_removed() calls in af_vsock.c do not
cover this path: line 764 checks vsock_is_pending() which returns
false after vsock_remove_pending(), and line 1889 is only reached
on successful accept().
Fix by balancing sk_acceptq_added() with sk_acceptq_removed() on
the error path.
Fixes: d021c34405 ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raf Dickson <rafdog35@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526104356.469928-1-rafdog35@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
In bond_do_ioctl(), slave_dev is obtained via __dev_get_by_name() which
can return NULL if the requested interface name does not exist. However,
the subsequent slave_dbg() call is placed before the NULL check:
slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev); //here
if (!slave_dev)
return -ENODEV;
The slave_dbg() macro expands to netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "(slave %s): " fmt,
(slave_dev)->name, ...) which unconditionally dereferences slave_dev->name
before the NULL check is performed. This results in a NULL pointer
dereference kernel oops when a user calls bonding ioctl (e.g.
SIOCBONDENSLAVE, SIOCBONDRELEASE, etc.) with a non-existent slave
interface name.
This is reachable from userspace via the bonding ioctl interface with
CAP_NET_ADMIN capability, making it a potential local denial-of-service
vector.
Fix by moving the slave_dbg() call after the NULL check.
Fixes: e2a7420df2 ("bonding/main: convert to using slave printk macros")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: ZhaoJinming <zhaojinming@uniontech.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260601085649.4029067-1-zhaojinming@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Lorenzo Bianconi says:
====================
Fix use-after-free in metadata dst teardown in airoha_eth and mtk_eth_soc drivers
airoha_metadata_dst_free() and mtk_free_dev() call metadata_dst_free()
which frees the metadata_dst with kfree() immediately, bypassing the RCU
grace period.
Replace metadata_dst_free() with dst_release() which properly goes
through the refcount path and runs call_rcu_hurry() if refcount goes to
zero.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-airoha-mtk-metadata-uaf-fix-v1-0-3aaa99d83351@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mtk_free_dev() calls metadata_dst_free() which frees the metadata_dst
with kfree() immediately, bypassing the RCU grace period.
In the RX path, skb_dst_set_noref() sets a non-refcounted pointer from
the skb to the metadata_dst. This function requires RCU read-side
protection and the dst must remain valid until all RCU readers complete.
Since metadata_dst_free() calls kfree() directly, a use-after-free can
occur if any skb still holds a noref pointer to the dst when the driver
tears it down.
Replace metadata_dst_free() with dst_release() which properly goes
through the refcount path: when the refcount drops to zero, it schedules
the actual free via call_rcu_hurry(), ensuring all RCU readers have
completed before the memory is freed.
Fixes: 2d7605a729 ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: enable hardware DSA untagging")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-airoha-mtk-metadata-uaf-fix-v1-2-3aaa99d83351@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
airoha_metadata_dst_free() runs metadata_dst_free() which frees the
metadata_dst with kfree() immediately, bypassing the RCU grace period.
In the RX path, skb_dst_set_noref() sets a non-refcounted pointer from
the skb to the metadata_dst. This function requires RCU read-side
protection and the dst must remain valid until all RCU readers complete.
Since metadata_dst_free() calls kfree() directly, an use-after-free can
occur if any skb still holds a noref pointer to the dst when the driver
tears it down.
Replace metadata_dst_free() with dst_release() which properly goes
through the refcount path: when the refcount drops to zero, it schedules
the actual free via call_rcu_hurry(), ensuring all RCU readers have
completed before the memory is freed.
Fixes: af3cf757d5 ("net: airoha: Move DSA tag in DMA descriptor")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-airoha-mtk-metadata-uaf-fix-v1-1-3aaa99d83351@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:
====================
bluetooth pull request for net:
- hci_core: fix memory leak in error path of hci_alloc_dev()
- hci_sync: reject oversized Broadcast Announcement prepend
- MGMT: Fix backward compatibility with userspace
- MGMT: validate advertising TLV before type checks
- L2CAP: reject BR/EDR signaling packets over MTUsig
- RFCOMM: validate skb length in MCC handlers
- RFCOMM: hold listener socket in rfcomm_connect_ind()
- ISO: Fix not releasing hdev reference on iso_conn_big_sync
- ISO: Fix a use-after-free of the hci_conn pointer
- ISO: Fix data-race on iso_pi fields in hci_get_route calls
- SCO: Fix data-race on sco_pi fields in sco_connect
- BNEP: reject short frames before parsing
* tag 'for-net-2026-06-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth:
Bluetooth: MGMT: Fix backward compatibility with userspace
Bluetooth: SCO: Fix data-race on sco_pi fields in sco_connect
Bluetooth: ISO: Fix data-race on iso_pi fields in hci_get_route calls
Bluetooth: ISO: Fix a use-after-free of the hci_conn pointer
Bluetooth: ISO: Fix not releasing hdev reference on iso_conn_big_sync
Bluetooth: fix memory leak in error path of hci_alloc_dev()
Bluetooth: bnep: reject short frames before parsing
Bluetooth: hci_sync: reject oversized Broadcast Announcement prepend
Bluetooth: L2CAP: reject BR/EDR signaling packets over MTUsig
Bluetooth: RFCOMM: validate skb length in MCC handlers
Bluetooth: MGMT: validate advertising TLV before type checks
Bluetooth: RFCOMM: hold listener socket in rfcomm_connect_ind()
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603162714.342496-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Things are finally quieting down:
- iwlwifi:
- FW reset handshake removal for older devices
- NIC access fix in fast resume
- avoid too large command for some BIOSes
- fix TX power constraints in AP mode
- cfg80211:
- fix netlink parse overflow
- fix potential 6 GHz scan memory leak
- enforce HE/EHT consistency to avoid mac80211 crash
- mac80211: guard radiotap antenna parsing
* tag 'wireless-2026-06-03' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless:
wifi: cfg80211: enforce HE/EHT cap/oper consistency
wifi: fix leak if split 6 GHz scanning fails
wifi: mac80211: limit injected antenna index in ieee80211_parse_tx_radiotap
wifi: nl80211: reject oversized EMA RNR lists
wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: simplify the resume flow if fast resume is not used
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: avoid oversized UATS command copy
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: send tx power constraints before link activation
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't support the reset handshake for old firmwares
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603113208.171874-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Matthieu Baerts says:
====================
mptcp: misc fixes for v7.1-rc7
Here are various unrelated fixes:
- Patch 1: fix missing wakeups when multiple threads are reading from
the same fd. A fix for v5.7.
- Patch 2: fix retransmission loop when MPTCP checksum is enabled. A fix
for v5.14.
- Patch 3: fix a TOCTOU race while computing rcv_wnd. A fix for v5.11.
- Patch 4: allow subflows receive window to shrink if needed. A fix for
v5.19.
- Patches 5-6: avoid 'extra_subflows' to underflow with the userspace
PM. A fix for v5.19.
- Patch 7: report errors if one subflow cannot set SO_TIMESTAMPING. A
fix for v5.14.
- Patch 8: try to set TCP_MAXSEG on all subflows, before reporting
errors, if any. A fix for v6.17.
- Patch 9: check desc->count in read_sock, to act as expected. A fix
for v7.0.
- Patch 10: fix an uninit value in mptcp_established_options, reported
by syzbot. A fix for v7.1-rc1.
- Patch 11: fix a similar issue than the previous patch, exposed by the
same modification from v7.1-rc1, but was already causing issues since
v5.15.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc7-v2-0-856831229976@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When an ADD_ADDR needs to be sent, it could be prepared if there is
enough remaining space and even if the packet is not a pure ACK. But it
would be dropped soon after.
Indeed, in mptcp_pm_add_addr_signal(), there is enough space to fit a
DSS of 20 octets and an ADD_ADDR echo containing an IPv4 address on 8
octets for example. In this case, the packet would be prepared, the
MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_ECHO bit would be removed from pm->addr_signal, but the
option would be silently dropped in mptcp_established_options_add_addr()
not to override DSS info in the union from 'struct mptcp_out_options',
and also because mptcp_write_options() will enforce mutually exclusion
with DSS.
Instead, don't even try to send an ADD_ADDR if it is not a pure ACK.
Retry for each new packet until a pure-ACK is emitted. That's fine to do
that, because each time an ADD_ADDR (echo) is scheduled, a pure ACK is
queued.
This also simplifies the code, and the skb checks can be done earlier,
before the lock.
Note: also, since commit 6d0060f600 ("mptcp: Write MPTCP DSS headers
to outgoing data packets"), opts->ahmac would not have been set to 0
when other suboptions were not dropped, and when sending an ADD_ADDR
echo. That would have resulted in sending an ADD_ADDR using garbage
info, where there was not enough space, instead of an echo one without
the ADD_ADDR HMAC.
Fixes: 1bff1e43a3 ("mptcp: optimize out option generation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc7-v2-11-856831229976@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The userspace PM increments extra_subflows after __mptcp_subflow_connect()
succeeds, but __mptcp_subflow_connect() calls mptcp_pm_close_subflow()
on failure to roll back the pre-increment done by the kernel PM's fill_*()
helpers. Because the userspace PM hasn't incremented yet at that point,
this decrement is spurious and causes extra_subflows to underflow.
Fix it by aligning the userspace PM with the kernel PM: increment
extra_subflows before calling __mptcp_subflow_connect(), so the existing
error path in subflow.c correctly rolls it back on failure. Also simplify
the error handling by taking pm.lock only when needed for cleanup.
Fixes: 77e4b94a3d ("mptcp: update userspace pm infos")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tao Cui <cuitao@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc7-v2-5-856831229976@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In MPTCP connection, the `window` field in the TCP header refers to the
MPTCP-level rcv_nxt and it's right edge should not move backward. Such
constraint is enforced at DSS option generation time.
At the same time, the TCP stack ensures independently that the TCP-level
rcv wnd right's edge does not move backward. That in turn causes artificial
inflating of the MPTCP rcv window when the incoming data is acked at the
TCP level and is OoO in the MPTCP sequence space (or lands in the backlog).
As a consequence, the incoming traffic can exceed the receiver rcvbuf size
even when the sender is not misbehaving.
Prevent such scenario forcibly allowing the TCP subflow to shrink the
TCP-level rcv wnd regardless of the current netns setting.
Fixes: f3589be0c4 ("mptcp: never shrink offered window")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc7-v2-4-856831229976@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The MPTCP output path access locklessly the MPTCP-level ack_seq
in multiple times, using possibly different values for the data_ack
in the DSS option and to compute the announced rcv wnd for the same
packet.
Refactor the cote to avoid inconsistencies which may confuse the
peer. Also ensure that the MPTCP level rcv wnd is updated only when
the egress packet actually contains a DSS ack.
Fixes: fa3fe2b150 ("mptcp: track window announced to peer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-1-rc7-v2-3-856831229976@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This patch restricts setting Loose Source and Record Route (LSRR)
and Strict Source and Record Route (SSRR) IP options to users
with CAP_NET_RAW capability.
This prevents unprivileged applications from forcing packets to route
through attacker-controlled nodes to leak TCP ISN and possibly other
protocol information.
While LSRR and SSRR are commonly filtered in many network environments,
they may still be supported and forwarded along some network paths.
RFC 7126 (Recommendations on Filtering of IPv4 Packets Containing
IPv4 Options) recommend to drop these options in 4.3 and 4.4.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Tamir Shahar <tamirthesis@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602161547.2642155-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Xin Long
Rajat Gupta
Raf Dickson
ZhaoJinming
Antoine Tenart
Jakub Kicinski
Lorenzo Bianconi
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
Paolo Abeni
Gang Yan
Tao Cui
Kurt Kanzenbach
Eric Dumazet