Commit Graph
94 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Ryszard KnopandJonathan Corbet d7758384cc scripts/kernel-doc: Suggest possible names for excess descriptions
Recent check_sections() change added a warning if a documentation tag
member name does not match the detected struct/union member names. Since
the checker knows all possible names, we can suggest known names, so
that it's more obvious how to deal with the warning.

Signed-off-by: Ryszard Knop <ryszard.knop@intel.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260717125753.634550-1-ryszard.knop@intel.com>
2026-07-22 10:10:44 -06:00
Yousef AlhouseenandJonathan Corbet b68f29353e docs: kdoc: fix troff output description typo
Fix a typo in the ManFormat documentation string that describes the
generated troff title header fields.

Signed-off-by: Yousef Alhouseen <alhouseenyousef@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260624122448.4853-1-alhouseenyousef@gmail.com>
2026-07-15 10:51:27 -06:00
Randy DunlapandJonathan Corbet d42197c735 kdoc: xforms: ignore special static/inline macros
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_color.c contains 7 (for
now) functions that use STATIC_IFN_KUNIT or INLINE_IFN_KUNIT macros for
function qualifiers (static or not, inline or not).

These cause parse warnings from kernel-doc:
Invalid C declaration: Expected identifier in nested name, got keyword:
  struct [error at 29]
STATIC_IFN_KUNIT const struct drm_color_lut * __extract_blob_lut (const
  struct drm_property_blob *blob, uint32_t *size)

Handle these in kernel-doc to prevent multiple warnings.

Fixes: 647d1fd046 ("drm/amd/display: Add KUnit test for color helpers")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260612234458.1084156-1-rdunlap@infradead.org>
2026-06-23 14:41:52 -06:00
Randy DunlapandJonathan Corbet da5e67d0e1 kdoc: xforms_lists: handle DECLARE_PER_CPU() in kernel-doc
Add support for DECLARE_PER_CPU() as a var (variable) as used in
<linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>.

Warning: include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h:345 function parameter 'seqcount_t' not described in 'DECLARE_PER_CPU'
Warning: include/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h:345 function parameter 'xt_recseq' not described in 'DECLARE_PER_CPU'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260614052452.1557987-1-rdunlap@infradead.org>
2026-06-23 14:37:25 -06:00
Randy DunlapandJonathan Corbet 3b61bb3fe1 kernel-doc: xforms: support __SYSFS_FUNCTION_ALTERNATIVE()
Add support for __SYSFS_FUNCTION_ALTERNATIVE() to create a union of its
members (as though CONFIG_CFI is unset).

Fixes these docs build warnings:

WARNING: include/linux/device.h:117 Invalid param: __SYSFS_FUNCTION_ALTERNATIVE( ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
WARNING: include/linux/device.h:117 struct member '__SYSFS_FUNCTION_ALTERNATIVE( ssize_t (*show' not described in 'device_attribute'
WARNING: include/linux/device.h:117 Invalid param: __SYSFS_FUNCTION_ALTERNATIVE( ssize_t (*store)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
WARNING: include/linux/device.h:117 struct member '__SYSFS_FUNCTION_ALTERNATIVE( ssize_t (*store' not described in 'device_attribute'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260623190006.406571-1-rdunlap@infradead.org>
2026-06-23 14:31:25 -06:00
Shuicheng LinandJonathan Corbet 46d9c16115 scripts/kernel-doc: Detect mismatched inline member documentation tags
Add validation in check_sections() to verify that inline member
documentation tags (/** @member: description */) match actual struct/union
member names. Previously, kernel-doc only validated section headers against
the parameter list, but inline doc tags stored in parameterdescs were never
cross-checked, allowing stale or mistyped member names to go undetected.

The new check iterates over parameterdescs keys and warns about any that
don't appear in the parameter list, catching issues like renamed struct
members where the documentation tag was not updated to match.

This catches real issues such as:
  - xe_bo_types.h: @atomic_access (missing struct prefix, should be
    @attr.atomic_access)
  - xe_device_types.h: @usm.asid (member is actually asid_to_vm)

While at it, fix two long-standing issues with named variadic parameters
(macros like ``#define foo(fmt, args...)``) that the new check exposed:

  1. A description provided via the ``@args...:`` doc form was stored
     in parameterdescs under the unstripped key ``args...``, while
     push_parameter() stripped the trailing ``...`` and only added
     ``args`` to parameterlist.  As a result the user-supplied
     description was orphaned, parameterdescs[``args``] was auto-
     populated with the generic "variable arguments" text, and the
     user's actual description was silently discarded by the output
     stage.  Migrate the description from the unstripped to the
     stripped key inside push_parameter() so the user's text reaches
     the output and the new check does not flag the orphaned key.

  2. push_parameter() always auto-populated parameterdescs[param] with
     "variable arguments" for variadic parameters, which bypassed the
     existing "parameter not described" warning at line 549.  As a
     consequence, a named variadic with no matching ``@<name>:`` doc
     tag (or a mistyped one such as ``@args:`` for a parameter named
     ``arg``) went undetected.  Emit the standard "not described"
     warning for named variadics before applying the auto-fill, so
     missing or mistyped variadic docs are reported just like missing
     docs for any other parameter.  The bare ``@...:`` form is
     unaffected because it has no natural name for the user to
     document.

This second hunk surfaces one real pre-existing documentation gap in
include/linux/hashtable.h: hash_for_each_possible_rcu()'s ``cond...``
parameter has no matching ``@cond:`` doc entry.  No false positives were
observed across include/linux, kernel/, or drivers/gpu/drm.

v2: Skip variadic parameters whose documented key ends with ``...`` and
    whose stripped name is in parameterlist, to avoid false-positive
    "Excess function parameter 'args...'" warnings on macros like
    ``#define foo(fmt, args...)`` documented with ``@args...:``.

v3: The v2 special case in check_sections() only suppressed the warning
    while still letting the user's description be silently dropped from
    the generated output.  Replace it with a fix in push_parameter() that
    migrates the description from ``args...`` to ``args`` when the name
    is stripped, so the user's text is preserved end-to-end and the
    new excess-parameter check naturally finds nothing to flag.

v4: Also emit the standard "parameter not described" warning for named
    variadics that have no matching ``@<name>:`` doc tag.  Previously
    push_parameter()'s unconditional auto-fill bypassed that warning,
    so a missing or mistyped variadic doc went undetected. (Randy)

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260507023232.4108680-1-shuicheng.lin@intel.com>
2026-05-15 08:34:13 -06:00
Randy DunlapandJonathan Corbet 026d7010f1 kdoc: xforms: move context attrs to function_xforms list
The context analysis macros are function attributes that should be
in the function_xforms list. Somewhere along the way they were
inserted into the struct_xforms list instead. This causes docs build
warnings to continue to be emitted for context macros.

Move the context analysis macros to the function_xforms list where
they should be to eliminate these warnings.

Documentation/core-api/kref:328: ../include/linux/kref.h:72: WARNING: Invalid C declaration: Expected end of definition. [error at 96]
  int kref_put_mutex (struct kref *kref, void (*release)(struct kref *kref), struct mutex *mutex) __cond_acquires(true# mutex)
Documentation/core-api/kref:328: ../include/linux/kref.h:94: WARNING: Invalid C declaration: Expected end of definition. [error at 92]
  int kref_put_lock (struct kref *kref, void (*release)(struct kref *kref), spinlock_t *lock) __cond_acquires(true# lock)

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260505221548.163751-1-rdunlap@infradead.org>
2026-05-15 08:15:54 -06:00
Tudor AmbarusandJonathan Corbet 8bf5a177c3 docs: kernel-doc: python: strip __counted_by_ptr macro
The `__counted_by_ptr` macro was recently introduced [1] to extend
bounds checking semantics to standard dynamically allocated pointers.

However, the new Python implementation of kernel-doc does not currently
recognize it as a compiler attribute. When kernel-doc encounters a
struct member annotated with this macro, it fails to parse the variable
name correctly, resulting in false-positive warnings like:

  Warning: ... struct member '__counted_by_ptr(cmdcnt' not described

Add `__counted_by_ptr` to the `struct_xforms` regex list so it gets
safely stripped out during the parsing phase, mirroring the existing
behavior for `__counted_by`. Update the corresponding unit tests.

Link: https://git.kernel.org/torvalds/c/150a04d817d8 [1]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260506-kdoc-__counted_by_ptr-v1-1-70763486871f@linaro.org>
2026-05-15 08:11:36 -06:00
Randy DunlapandJonathan Corbet 713e899a68 docs: xforms_lists: allow __maybe_unused in func parameters
Bart has a patch (not yet merged) that causes kernel-doc warnings:

WARNING: ./include/linux/highmem.h:235 function parameter '__maybe_unused' not described in 'clear_user_pages'
Documentation/mm/highmem:211: ./include/linux/highmem.h:222: WARNING: Error in declarator or parameters

Handle this by adding "__maybe_unused" to the list of known function
parameter modifiers.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202604120025.jtlnpWff-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260411233526.3909303-1-rdunlap@infradead.org>
2026-04-27 04:07:06 -06:00
Linus Torvalds e2683c8868 Merge tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux
Pull more crypto library updates from Eric Biggers:
 "Crypto library fix and documentation update:

   - Fix an integer underflow in the mpi library

   - Improve the crypto library documentation"

* tag 'libcrypto-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
  lib/crypto: docs: Add rst documentation to Documentation/crypto/
  docs: kdoc: Expand 'at_least' when creating parameter list
  lib/crypto: mpi: Fix integer underflow in mpi_read_raw_from_sgl()
2026-04-21 11:46:22 -07:00
Eric Biggers 6fa6b5cb60 docs: kdoc: Expand 'at_least' when creating parameter list
sphinx doesn't know that the kernel headers do:

    #define at_least static

Do this replacement before declarations are passed to it.

This prevents errors like the following from appearing once the
lib/crypto/ kernel-doc is wired up to the sphinx build:

   linux/Documentation/crypto/libcrypto:128: ./include/crypto/sha2.h:773: WARNING: Error in declarator or parameters
Error in declarator or parameters
Invalid C declaration: Expected ']' in end of array operator. [error at 59]
  void sha512_final (struct sha512_ctx *ctx, u8 out[at_least SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE])

Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260418192138.15556-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-04-18 17:32:01 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho ChehabandJonathan Corbet d642acfd59 doc tools: better handle KBUILD_VERBOSE
As reported by Jacob, there are troubles when KBUILD_VERBOSE is
set at the environment.

Fix it on both kernel-doc and sphinx-build-wrapper.

Reported-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/9367d899-53af-4d9c-9320-22fc4dbadca5@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <7a99788db75630fb14828d612c0fd77c45ec1891.1774591065.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-30 10:03:40 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho ChehabandJonathan Corbet 2ca0b54dca docs: c_lex.py: store logger on its data
By having the logger stored there, any code using CTokenizer can
log messages there.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <467979dc18149e4b2a7113c178e0cb07919632f2.1774256269.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-25 13:36:46 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho ChehabandJonathan Corbet 9c3911812b docs: kdoc_output: raise an error if full_proto not available for var
This is mandatory, but if it is missing, we need to know what
symbol had problems.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <0c3d9dd25889784b999efdb354ade48264c0e03c.1774256269.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-25 13:36:46 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho ChehabandJonathan Corbet e786fab2cf docs: kdoc_yaml_file: use a better name for the tests
Instead of always using a name with a number on it, use
the name of the object directly whenever possible.

When the name is already used, append a number prefix at
the end.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <d1c4cd94547d843af0debf9e317e006d55d705f1.1774256269.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-25 13:36:46 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho ChehabandJonathan Corbet 99ec67a998 docs: kdoc: better handle source when producing YAML output
The current logic was storing symbols source code on a list,
not linked to the actual KdocItem. While this works fine when
kernel-doc markups are OK, on places where there is a "/**"
without a valid kernel-doc markup, it ends that the 1:1 match
between source code and KdocItem doesn't happen, causing
problems to generate the YAML output.

Fix it by storing the source code directly into the KdocItem
structure.

This shouldn't affect performance or memory footprint, except
when --yaml option is used.

While here, add a __repr__() function for KdocItem, as it
helps debugging it.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <77902dafabb5c3250486aa2dc1568d5fafa95c5b.1774256269.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-25 13:36:46 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho ChehabandJonathan Corbet 8326e4a218 docs: kdoc_output: fix handling of simple tables
Fix check for simple table delimiters.

ReST simple tables use "=" instead of "-". I ended testing it with
a table modified from a complex one, using "--- --- ---", instead
of searching for a real Kernel example.

Only noticed when adding an unit test and seek for an actual
example from kernel-doc markups.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <dea95337c05040f95e5a95ae41d69ddef0aaa8d6.1774256269.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-25 13:36:46 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho ChehabandJonathan Corbet 6e0d7b6367 docs: kdoc_yaml_file: add a representer to make strings look nicer
The strings representation is not ok, currently. Add a helper
function to improve it, and drop blank lines at beginning and
at the end of the dumps

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <422041a8b49b2609de5749092fe074b7948c32a6.1774256269.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-25 13:36:45 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho ChehabandJonathan Corbet 01d6d7bf96 docs: kernel-doc: add support to store output on a YAML file
Add a command line parameter and library support to optionally
store:
- KdocItem intermediate format after parsing;
- man pages output;
- rst output.

inside a YAML file.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <ba54277b3c909867153b9547dfa33c1831ca35d9.1773823995.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:10:40 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho ChehabandJonathan Corbet b37b3cbbb1 docs: add a new file to write kernel-doc output to a YAML file
Storing kernel-doc output is helpful to allow debugging problems
on it and to preparate unit tests.

Add a class to store such contents at the same format as defined
at kdoc-test-schema.yaml.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <5d084ca1a91f6a620534a1135d1b8183d934319a.1773823995.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:10:40 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho ChehabandJonathan Corbet e394855fcc docs: kdoc_item: fix a typo on sections_start_lines
Currently, there are 15 occurrences of section?_start_lines,
with 10 using the plural way.

This is an issue, as, while kdoc_output works with KdocItem,
the term doesn't match its init value.

The variable sections_start_lines stores multiple sections,
so placing it in plural is its correct way.

So, ensure that, on all parts of kdoc, this will be referred
as sections_start_lines.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <d1e0f1d3f80df41c11a1bbde6a12fd9468bc3813.1773823995.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:10:40 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho ChehabandJonathan Corbet 99364ba7f8 docs: kdoc_item: add support to generate a KdocItem from a dict
When reading the contents on a KdocItem using YAML, the data
will be imported into a dict.

Add a method to create a new KdocItem from a dict to allow
converting such input into a real KdocItem.

While here, address an issue that, if the class is initialized
with an internal parameter outside the 4 initial arguments,
it would end being added inside other_stuff, which breaks
initializing it from a dict.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <fafeac23d1577927e1a3c32cddfbec1e0209ac73.1773823995.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:10:40 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho ChehabandJonathan Corbet 01c41b99c6 docs: kdoc_item: fix initial value for parameterdesc_start_lines
Ensure that parameterdesc_start_lines is a dict at init time,
as this is how it will be set later on at the parser.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <1b4ea24dd4cd82e6711e9be80168684427d74c30.1773823995.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:10:40 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho ChehabandJonathan Corbet 9ab2ca3dd1 docs: kdoc_files: move output symbols logic to kdoc_output
When writing unittests for kdoc_output, it became clear that
the logic with handles a series of KdocItem symbols from
a single file belons to kdoc_output, and not to kdoc_files.

Move the code to it.

While here, also ensure that self.config will be placed
together with set.out_style.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <4ebc26e37a0b544c50d50b8077760f147fa6a535.1773823995.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:10:40 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho ChehabandJonathan Corbet e0ebee442d docs: kdoc_files: use a class to group config parameters
Instead of abusing argparse.Namespace, define a class to store
configuration parameters and logger.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <a66ec9872c72a3ba1a5ac567881d67dc8ee581c6.1773823995.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-22 15:10:40 -06:00