Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() in sysfs show
functions, which are preferred for formatting sysfs output because they
provide safer bounds checking.
While the current code only emits strings that fit easily within
PAGE_SIZE, use sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() to follow secure coding
best practices.
This is a mechanical cleanup with a few simple edge cases:
- In domains_show(), drop the redundant n < 0 check since neither
sprintf() nor sysfs_emit() return negative values.
- In powercap_show() and psr_show(), also drop the dead ret < 0 checks.
- In ps3_fw_version_show(), normalize the output by adding a terminating
newline as suggested by checkpatch.
- In vio's modalias_show(), replace the deprecated strcpy() [1] followed
by strlen() with sysfs_emit().
Leave validate_show() and the variable-length hv-gpci helpers unchanged
since they already have explicit bounds handling, and converting those
would be more than a mechanical conversion.
[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strcpy
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260524130002.793476-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Pull powerpc updates from Madhavan Srinivasan:
- powerpc support for huge pfnmaps
- Cleanups to use masked user access
- Rework pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe() to use better bitmap API
- Convert powerpc to AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC
- Backup region offset update to eflcorehdr
- Fixes for wii/ps3 platform
- Implement JIT support for private stack in powerpc
- Implement JIT support for fsession in powerpc64 trampoline
- Add support for instruction array and indirect jump in powerpc
- Misc selftest fixes and cleanups
Thanks to Abhishek Dubey, Aditya Gupta, Alex Williamson, Amit Machhiwal,
Andrew Donnellan, Bartosz Golaszewski, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Ni,
Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP), Hari Bathini, J. Neuschäfer, Mukesh Kumar
Chaurasiya (IBM), Nam Cao, Nilay Shroff, Pavithra Prakash, Randy Dunlap,
Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Vaibhav Jain,
Venkat Rao Bagalkote, and Yury Norov (NVIDIA)
* tag 'powerpc-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (47 commits)
mailmap: Add entry for Andrew Donnellan
powerpc32/bpf: fix loading fsession func metadata using PPC_LI32
selftest/bpf: Enable gotox tests for powerpc64
powerpc64/bpf: Add support for indirect jump
selftest/bpf: Enable instruction array test for powerpc
powerpc/bpf: Add support for instruction array
powerpc32/bpf: Add fsession support
powerpc64/bpf: Implement fsession support
selftests/bpf: Enable private stack tests for powerpc64
powerpc64/bpf: Implement JIT support for private stack
powerpc: pci-ioda: Optimize pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe()
powerpc: pci-ioda: use bitmap_alloc() in pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe()
powerpc/net: Inline checksum wrappers and convert to scoped user access
powerpc/sstep: Convert to scoped user access
powerpc/align: Convert emulate_spe() to scoped user access
powerpc/ptrace: Convert gpr32_set_common_user() to scoped user access
powerpc/futex: Use masked user access
powerpc/audit: Convert powerpc to AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC
cpuidle: powerpc: avoid double clear when breaking snooze
powerpc/ps3: spu.c: fix enum and Return kernel-doc warnings
...
The function creates temporary buffer to convert xibm->bitmap to a
human-readable list before passing it to seq_printf. Drop it and print
the list by seq_printf() directly with the "%*pbl" specifier.
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> for powerpc patch
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
This reverts commit a9dadc1c51.
The commit message states:
When called from xive_irq_startup(), the size of the cpumask can be
larger than nr_cpu_ids. This can result in a WARN_ON.
[...]
This happens because we're being called with our affinity mask set to
irq_default_affinity. That in turn was populated using
cpumask_setall(), which sets NR_CPUs worth of bits, not nr_cpu_ids
worth. Finally cpumask_weight() will return > nr_cpu_ids when passed a
mask which has > nr_cpu_ids bits set.
In modern kernel, cpumask_weight() can't return > nr_cpu_ids.
In inline case, cpumask_setall() explicitly clears all bits above
nr_cpu_ids, see commit 63355b9884 ("cpumask: be more careful with
'cpumask_setall()'"). So, despite that cpumask_weight() is passed
with small_cpumask_bits, which is NR_CPUS in this case, it can't
count over the nr_cpu_ids.
In outline case, cpumask_setall() may set bits beyond the limit up to
the next byte alignment, but in this case small_cpumask_bits is wired
to nr_cpu_ids, thus making overcounting impossible.
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319033647.881246-2-ynorov@nvidia.com
The kmemleak reports the following memory leak:
Unreferenced object 0xc0000002a7fbc640 (size 64):
comm "kworker/8:1", pid 540, jiffies 4294937872
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 09 04 00 04 00 00 ................
00 00 a7 81 00 00 0a c0 00 00 08 04 00 04 00 00 ................
backtrace (crc 177d48f6):
__kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x520/0x730
xive_irq_alloc_data.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0
xive_irq_domain_alloc+0xd0/0x1b0
irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent+0x44/0x6c
pseries_irq_domain_alloc+0x1cc/0x354
irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent+0x44/0x6c
msi_domain_alloc+0xb0/0x220
irq_domain_alloc_irqs_locked+0x138/0x4d0
__irq_domain_alloc_irqs+0x8c/0xfc
__msi_domain_alloc_irqs+0x214/0x4d8
msi_domain_alloc_irqs_all_locked+0x70/0xf8
pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs+0x60/0x78
__pci_enable_msix_range+0x54c/0x98c
pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity+0x16c/0x1d4
nvme_pci_enable+0xac/0x9c0 [nvme]
nvme_probe+0x340/0x764 [nvme]
This occurs when allocating MSI-X vectors for an NVMe device. During
allocation the XIVE code creates a struct xive_irq_data and stores it
in irq_data->chip_data.
When the MSI-X irqdomain is later freed, xive_irq_free_data() is
responsible for retrieving this structure and freeing it. However,
after commit cc0cc23bab ("powerpc/xive: Untangle xive from child
interrupt controller drivers"), xive_irq_free_data() retrieves the
chip_data using irq_get_chip_data(), which looks up the data through
the child domain.
This is incorrect because the XIVE-specific irq data is associated with
the XIVE (parent) domain. As a result the lookup fails and the allocated
struct xive_irq_data is never freed, leading to the kmemleak report
shown above.
Fix this by retrieving the irq_data from the correct domain using
irq_domain_get_irq_data() and then accessing the chip_data via
irq_data_get_irq_chip_data().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cc0cc23bab ("powerpc/xive: Untangle xive from child interrupt controller drivers")
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260311134336.326996-1-nilay@linux.ibm.com
This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split
over multiple lines. I only did the ones that are easy to verify the
resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next
line.
Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for
me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the
middle of the script. I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial.
So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the
syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed'
scripts.
The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want
whitespace cleanup anyway.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Pull SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"This is the first half of the driver changes:
- A treewide interface change to the "syscore" operations for power
management, as a preparation for future Tegra specific changes
- Reset controller updates with added drivers for LAN969x, eic770 and
RZ/G3S SoCs
- Protection of system controller registers on Renesas and Google
SoCs, to prevent trivially triggering a system crash from e.g.
debugfs access
- soc_device identification updates on Nvidia, Exynos and Mediatek
- debugfs support in the ST STM32 firewall driver
- Minor updates for SoC drivers on AMD/Xilinx, Renesas, Allwinner, TI
- Cleanups for memory controller support on Nvidia and Renesas"
* tag 'soc-drivers-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (114 commits)
memory: tegra186-emc: Fix missing put_bpmp
Documentation: reset: Remove reset_controller_add_lookup()
reset: fix BIT macro reference
reset: rzg2l-usbphy-ctrl: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug in probe
reset: th1520: Support reset controllers in more subsystems
reset: th1520: Prepare for supporting multiple controllers
dt-bindings: reset: thead,th1520-reset: Add controllers for more subsys
dt-bindings: reset: thead,th1520-reset: Remove non-VO-subsystem resets
reset: remove legacy reset lookup code
clk: davinci: psc: drop unused reset lookup
reset: rzg2l-usbphy-ctrl: Add support for RZ/G3S SoC
reset: rzg2l-usbphy-ctrl: Add support for USB PWRRDY
dt-bindings: reset: renesas,rzg2l-usbphy-ctrl: Document RZ/G3S support
reset: eswin: Add eic7700 reset driver
dt-bindings: reset: eswin: Documentation for eic7700 SoC
reset: sparx5: add LAN969x support
dt-bindings: reset: microchip: Add LAN969x support
soc: rockchip: grf: Add select correct PWM implementation on RK3368
soc/tegra: pmc: Add USB wake events for Tegra234
amba: tegra-ahb: Fix device leak on SMMU enable
...
Several drivers can benefit from registering per-instance data along
with the syscore operations. To achieve this, move the modifiable fields
out of the syscore_ops structure and into a separate struct syscore that
can be registered with the framework. Add a void * driver data field for
drivers to store contextual data that will be passed to the syscore ops.
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki (Intel) <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Commit cc0cc23bab ("powerpc/xive: Untangle xive from child interrupt
controller drivers") changed xive_irq_data to be stashed to chip_data
instead of handler_data. However, multiple places are still attempting to
read xive_irq_data from handler_data and get a NULL pointer deference bug.
Update them to read xive_irq_data from chip_data.
Non-XIVE files which touch xive_irq_data seem quite strange to me,
especially the ocxl driver. I think there ought to be an alternative
platform-independent solution, instead of touching XIVE's data directly.
Therefore, I think this whole thing should be cleaned up. But perhaps I
just misunderstand something. In any case, this cleanup would not be
trivial; for now, just get things working again.
Fixes: cc0cc23bab ("powerpc/xive: Untangle xive from child interrupt controller drivers")
Reported-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/68e48df8.170a0220.4b4b0.217d@mx.google.com/
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com> # ocxl
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251008081359.1382699-1-namcao@linutronix.de
Remove legacy-of-mm-gpiochip.h header file. The above mentioned
file provides an OF API that's deprecated. There is no agnostic
alternatives to it and we have to open code the logic which was
hidden behind of_mm_gpiochip_add_data(). Note, most of the GPIO
drivers are using their own labeling schemas and resource retrieval
that only a few may gain of the code deduplication, so whenever
alternative is appear we can move drivers again to use that one.
As a side effect this change fixes a potential memory leak on
an error path, if of_mm_gpiochip_add_data() fails.
[text copied from commit 34064c8267 ("powerpc/8xx:
Drop legacy-of-mm-gpiochip.h header")]
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2662f24c539db393f11b27f0feae2dc14bb2f08f.1755518891.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The conversion of all GPIO drivers to using the .set_rv() and
.set_multiple_rv() callbacks from struct gpio_chip (which - unlike their
predecessors - return an integer and allow the controller drivers to
indicate failures to users) is now complete and the legacy ones have
been removed. Rename the new callbacks back to their original names in
one sweeping change.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Pull irq cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of cleanups for the generic interrupt subsystem:
- Consolidate on one set of functions for the interrupt domain code
to get rid of pointlessly duplicated code with only marginal
different semantics.
- Update the documentation accordingly and consolidate the coding
style of the irqdomain header"
* tag 'irq-cleanups-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits)
irqdomain: Consolidate coding style
irqdomain: Fix kernel-doc and add it to Documentation
Documentation: irqdomain: Update it
Documentation: irq-domain.rst: Simple improvements
Documentation: irq/concepts: Minor improvements
Documentation: irq/concepts: Add commas and reflow
irqdomain: Improve kernel-docs of functions
irqdomain: Make struct irq_domain_info variables const
irqdomain: Use irq_domain_instantiate()'s return value as initializers
irqdomain: Drop irq_linear_revmap()
pinctrl: keembay: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
irqchip/armada-370-xp: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
gpu: ipu-v3: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
gpio: idt3243x: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
sh: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
powerpc: Switch to irq_find_mapping()
irqdomain: Drop irq_domain_add_*() functions
powerpc: Switch irq_domain_add_nomap() to use fwnode
thermal: Switch to irq_domain_create_linear()
soc: Switch to irq_domain_create_*()
...
irq_domain_add_*() interfaces are going away as being obsolete now.
Switch to the preferred irq_domain_create_*() ones. Those differ in the
node parameter: They take more generic struct fwnode_handle instead of
struct device_node. Therefore, of_fwnode_handle() is added around the
original parameter.
Note some of the users can likely use dev->fwnode directly instead of
indirect of_fwnode_handle(dev->of_node). But dev->fwnode is not
guaranteed to be set for all, so this has to be investigated on case to
case basis (by people who can actually test with the HW).
[ tglx: Fix up subject prefix ]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> # For 8xx
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250319092951.37667-33-jirislaby@kernel.org