6863 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 43a1e37445 security/keys: fix missed RCU read section on lookup
Nicholas Carlini reports that the keyring code calls assoc_array_find()
in find_key_to_update() without holding the RCU read lock, while the
assoc_array_gc() code really is designed around removing the node from
the tree and then freeing it after an RCU grace-period.

The regular key handling doesn't see this because holding the keyring
semaphore hides any lifetime issues, but the persistent key handling
uses a different model.

Instead of extending the keyring locking, just do the simple RCU locking
that the assoc_array was designed for.

Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: James Morris James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-05-28 11:45:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e312f536f6 Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20260519' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm
Pull lsm fix from Paul Moore:
 "A single LSM patch to add a missing credential mutex lock to the
  lsm_set_self_attr(2) syscall so it behaves similar to the associated
  procfs API and avoids issues with ptrace"

* tag 'lsm-pr-20260519' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
  lsm: hold cred_guard_mutex for lsm_set_self_attr()
2026-05-19 15:31:35 -05:00
Stephen Smalley 4a9b16541a lsm: hold cred_guard_mutex for lsm_set_self_attr()
Just as proc_pid_attr_write() already does before calling the LSM
hook. This only matters for SELinux and AppArmor which check
whether the process is being ptraced and if so, whether to
allow the transition.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-05-14 16:47:59 -04:00
Stephen Smalley 868f31e406 selinux: shrink critical section in sel_write_load()
Currently sel_write_load() takes the policy mutex earlier than
necessary. Move the taking of the mutex later. This avoids
holding it unnecessarily across the vmalloc() and copy_from_user()
of the policy data.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-05-05 16:02:28 -04:00
Stephen Smalley a02cd68055 selinux: allow multiple opens of /sys/fs/selinux/policy
Currently there can only be a single open of /sys/fs/selinux/policy at
any time. This allows any process to block any other process from
reading the kernel policy. The original motivation seems to have been
a mix of preventing an inconsistent view of the policy size and
preventing userspace from allocating kernel memory without bound, but
this is arguably equally bad. Eliminate the policy_opened flag and
shrink the critical section that the policy mutex is held. While we
are making changes here, drop a couple of extraneous BUG_ONs.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/selinux/20100726193414.19538.64028.stgit@paris.rdu.redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-05-05 15:47:25 -04:00
Stephen Smalley ad1ac3d740 selinux: prune /sys/fs/selinux/user
Remove the previously deprecated /sys/fs/selinux/user interface aside
from a residual stub for userspace compatibility.

Commit d7b6918e22 ("selinux: Deprecate /sys/fs/selinux/user") started
the deprecation process for /sys/fs/selinux/user:

    The selinuxfs "user" node allows userspace to request a list
    of security contexts that can be reached for a given SELinux
    user from a given starting context. This was used by libselinux
    when various login-style programs requested contexts for
    users, but libselinux stopped using it in 2020.
    Kernel support will be removed no sooner than Dec 2025.

A pr_warn() message has been in place since Linux v6.13, and a 5
second sleep was introduced since Linux v6.17 to help make it more
noticeable.

We are now past the stated deadline of Dec 2025, so remove the
underlying functionality and replace it with a stub that returns a
'0\0' buffer to avoid breaking userspace. This also avoids a local DoS
from logspam and an uninterruptible sleep delay.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-05-05 15:27:44 -04:00
Stephen Smalley 19cfa00990 selinux: prune /sys/fs/selinux/disable
Commit f22f9aaf6c ("selinux: remove the runtime disable
functionality") removed the underlying SELinux runtime disable
functionality but left everything else intact and started logging an
error message to warn any residual users.

Prune it to just log an error message once and to return count
(i.e. all bytes written successfully) to avoid breaking
userspace. This also fixes a local DoS from logspam.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-05-05 15:27:43 -04:00
Stephen Smalley 644132a48f selinux: prune /sys/fs/selinux/checkreqprot
commit a7e4676e8e ("selinux: remove the 'checkreqprot'
functionality") removed the ability to modify the checkreqprot setting
but left everything except the updating of the checkreqprot value
intact. Aside from unnecessary processing, this could produce a local
DoS from log spam and incorrectly calls selinux_ima_measure_state() on
each write even though no state has changed. Prune it to just log an
error message once and return count (i.e. all bytes written
successfully) so that userspace never breaks.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-05-05 15:27:43 -04:00
Stephen Smalley f92d542577 selinux: fix avdcache auditing
The per-task avdcache was incorrectly saving and reusing the
audited vector computed by avc_audit_required() rather than
recomputing based on the currently requested permissions and
distinguishing the denied versus allowed cases. As a result,
some permission checks were not being audited, e.g.
directory write checks after a previously cached directory
search check.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dde3a5d0f4 ("selinux: move avdcache to per-task security struct")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
[PM: line wrap tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-04-28 18:13:58 -04:00
David Windsor 1e5a8eed78 selinux: don't reserve xattr slot when we won't fill it
Move lsm_get_xattr_slot() below the SBLABEL_MNT check so we don't leave
a NULL-named slot in the array when returning -EOPNOTSUPP; filesystem
initxattrs() callbacks stop iterating at the first NULL ->name, silently
dropping xattrs installed by later LSMs.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-04-27 19:32:56 -04:00
Zongyao Chen 032e70aff0 selinux: use sk blob accessor in socket permission helpers
SELinux socket state lives in the composite LSM socket blob.

sock_has_perm() and nlmsg_sock_has_extended_perms() currently
dereference sk->sk_security directly, which assumes the SELinux socket
blob is at offset zero.

In stacked configurations that assumption does not hold. If another LSM
allocates socket blob storage before SELinux, these helpers may read the
wrong blob and feed invalid SID and class values into AVC checks.

Use selinux_sock() instead of accessing sk->sk_security directly.

Fixes: d1d991efaf ("selinux: Add netlink xperm support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.13+
Signed-off-by: Zongyao Chen <ZongYao.Chen@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-04-27 19:26:57 -04:00
Linus Torvalds eefe0b9dee Merge tag 'apparmor-pr-2026-04-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor
Pull apparmor updates from John Johansen:
 "Cleanups
   - Use sysfs_emit in param_get_{audit,mode}
   - Remove redundant if check in sk_peer_get_label
   - Replace memcpy + NUL termination with kmemdup_nul in do_setattr

  Bug Fixes:
   - Fix aa_dfa_unpack's error handling in aa_setup_dfa_engine
   - Fix string overrun due to missing termination
   - Fix wrong dentry in RENAME_EXCHANGE uid check
   - fix unpack_tags to properly return error in failure cases
   - fix dfa size check
   - return error on namespace mismatch in verify_header
   - use target task's context in apparmor_getprocattr()"

* tag 'apparmor-pr-2026-04-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor:
  apparmor/lsm: Fix aa_dfa_unpack's error handling in aa_setup_dfa_engine
  apparmor: Fix string overrun due to missing termination
  apparmor: Fix wrong dentry in RENAME_EXCHANGE uid check
  apparmor: fix unpack_tags to properly return error in failure cases
  apparmor: fix dfa size check
  apparmor: Use sysfs_emit in param_get_{audit,mode}
  apparmor: Remove redundant if check in sk_peer_get_label
  apparmor: Replace memcpy + NUL termination with kmemdup_nul in do_setattr
  apparmor: return error on namespace mismatch in verify_header
  apparmor: use target task's context in apparmor_getprocattr()
2026-04-24 09:22:21 -07:00
GONG Ruiqi 11b7df0952 apparmor/lsm: Fix aa_dfa_unpack's error handling in aa_setup_dfa_engine
aa_dfa_unpack returns ERR_PTR not NULL when it fails, but aa_put_dfa
only checks NULL for its input, which would cause invalid memory access
in aa_put_dfa. Set nulldfa to NULL explicitly to fix that.

Fixes: 98b824ff89 ("apparmor: refcount the pdb")
Signed-off-by: GONG Ruiqi <gongruiqi1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-04-22 20:11:08 -07:00
Daniel J Blueman 828bf7929b apparmor: Fix string overrun due to missing termination
When booting Ubuntu 26.04 with Linux 7.0-rc4 on an ARM64 Qualcomm
Snapdragon X1 we see a string buffer overrun:

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in aa_dfa_match (security/apparmor/match.c:535)
Read of size 1 at addr ffff0008901cc000 by task snap-update-ns/2120

CPU: 5 UID: 60578 PID: 2120 Comm: snap-update-ns Not tainted 7.0.0-rc4+ #22 PREEMPTLAZY
Hardware name: LENOVO 83ED/LNVNB161216, BIOS NHCN60WW 09/11/2025
Call trace:
show_stack (arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:501) (C)
dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:122)
print_report (mm/kasan/report.c:379 mm/kasan/report.c:482)
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:597)
__asan_report_load1_noabort (mm/kasan/report_generic.c:378)
aa_dfa_match (security/apparmor/match.c:535)
match_mnt_path_str (security/apparmor/mount.c:244 security/apparmor/mount.c:336)
match_mnt (security/apparmor/mount.c:371)
aa_bind_mount (security/apparmor/mount.c:447 (discriminator 4))
apparmor_sb_mount (security/apparmor/lsm.c:719 (discriminator 1))
security_sb_mount (security/security.c:1062 (discriminator 31))
path_mount (fs/namespace.c:4101)
__arm64_sys_mount (fs/namespace.c:4172 fs/namespace.c:4361 fs/namespace.c:4338 fs/namespace.c:4338)
invoke_syscall.constprop.0 (arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49)
el0_svc_common.constprop.0 (./include/linux/thread_info.h:142 (discriminator 2) arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:140 (discriminator 2))
do_el0_svc (arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:152)
el0_svc (arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:80 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:725)
el0t_64_sync_handler (arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:744)
el0t_64_sync (arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:596)

Allocated by task 2120:
kasan_save_stack (mm/kasan/common.c:58)
kasan_save_track (./arch/arm64/include/asm/current.h:19 mm/kasan/common.c:70 mm/kasan/common.c:79)
kasan_save_alloc_info (mm/kasan/generic.c:571)
__kasan_kmalloc (mm/kasan/common.c:419)
__kmalloc_noprof (./include/linux/kasan.h:263 mm/slub.c:5260 mm/slub.c:5272)
aa_get_buffer (security/apparmor/lsm.c:2201)
aa_bind_mount (security/apparmor/mount.c:442)
apparmor_sb_mount (security/apparmor/lsm.c:719 (discriminator 1))
security_sb_mount (security/security.c:1062 (discriminator 31))
path_mount (fs/namespace.c:4101)
__arm64_sys_mount (fs/namespace.c:4172 fs/namespace.c:4361 fs/namespace.c:4338 fs/namespace.c:4338)
invoke_syscall.constprop.0 (arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49)
el0_svc_common.constprop.0 (./include/linux/thread_info.h:142 (discriminator 2) arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:140 (discriminator 2))
do_el0_svc (arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:152)
el0_svc (arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:80 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:725)
el0t_64_sync_handler (arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:744)
el0t_64_sync (arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:596)

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff0008901ca000
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-rnd-06-8k of size 8192
The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of
allocated 8192-byte region [ffff0008901ca000, ffff0008901cc000)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x9101c8
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:-1 pincount:0
flags: 0x8000000000000040(head|zone=2)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 8000000000000040 ffff000800016c40 fffffdffe2d14e10 ffff000800015c70
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000800010001 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 8000000000000040 ffff000800016c40 fffffdffe2d14e10 ffff000800015c70
head: 0000000000000000 0000000800010001 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 8000000000000003 fffffdffe2407201 fffffdffffffffff 00000000ffffffff
head: ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000008
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff0008901cbf00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
ffff0008901cbf80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>ffff0008901cc000: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
^
ffff0008901cc080: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff0008901cc100: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc

This was introduced by previous incorrect conversion from strcpy(). Fix it
by adding the missing terminator.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel J Blueman <daniel@quora.org>
Fixes: 93d4dbdc8d ("apparmor: Replace deprecated strcpy in d_namespace_path")
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-04-22 20:09:05 -07:00
Dudu Lu ef78fdc472 apparmor: Fix wrong dentry in RENAME_EXCHANGE uid check
In apparmor_path_rename(), when handling RENAME_EXCHANGE, the
cond_exchange structure is supposed to carry the attributes of the
*new* dentry (since it is used to authorize moving new_dentry to the
old location). However, line 412 reads:

    vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, d_backing_inode(old_dentry));

This fetches the uid of old_dentry instead of new_dentry. As a result,
the RENAME_EXCHANGE permission check uses the wrong file owner, which
can allow a rename that should be denied (if old_dentry's owner has
more privileges) or deny one that should be allowed.

Note that cond_exchange.mode on the line above correctly uses
new_dentry. Only the uid lookup is wrong.

Fix by changing old_dentry to new_dentry in the i_uid_into_vfsuid call.

Fixes: 5e26a01e56 ("apparmor: use type safe idmapping helpers")
Reviewed-by: Georgia Garcia <georgia.garcia@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Dudu Lu <phx0fer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-04-22 20:08:09 -07:00
John Johansen 72971e6f74 apparmor: fix unpack_tags to properly return error in failure cases
error is initialized to -EPROTO but set by some of the internal
functions, unfortunately the last two checks assume error is set to
-EPROTO already for the failure case. Ensure it is by setting it
before these checks.

Fixes: 3d28e2397a ("apparmor: add support loading per permission tagging")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-04-22 20:02:46 -07:00
John Johansen f17b68f0c3 apparmor: fix dfa size check
AppArmor dfas need a minimum of two states to be valid. State 0 is the
default trap state, and State 1 the default start state. When verifying
the dfa ensure that this is the case.

Fixes: c27c6bd2c4 ("apparmor: ensure that dfa state tables have entries")
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-04-22 19:28:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 87d03777eb Merge tag 'tomoyo-pr-20260422' of git://git.code.sf.net/p/tomoyo/tomoyo
Pull tomoyo update from Tetsuo Handa:
 "Handle 64-bit inode numbers"

* tag 'tomoyo-pr-20260422' of git://git.code.sf.net/p/tomoyo/tomoyo:
  tomoyo: use u64 for holding inode->i_ino value
2026-04-22 14:22:26 -07:00
Thorsten Blum 497ad4be35 apparmor: Use sysfs_emit in param_get_{audit,mode}
Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() in param_get_audit() and
param_get_mode(). sysfs_emit() is preferred for formatting sysfs output
because it provides safer bounds checking.  Add terminating newlines as
suggested by checkpatch.

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-04-22 10:57:52 -07:00
Thorsten Blum e6a522c5b4 apparmor: Remove redundant if check in sk_peer_get_label
Remove the redundant if check in sk_peer_get_label() and return
ERR_PTR(-ENOPROTOOPT) directly.

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-04-22 10:57:52 -07:00
Thorsten Blum 46401cc99c apparmor: Replace memcpy + NUL termination with kmemdup_nul in do_setattr
Use kmemdup_nul() to copy 'value' instead of using memcpy() followed by
a manual NUL termination.  No functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
2026-04-22 10:57:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9cdca33667 Merge tag 'integrity-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity
Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar:
 "There are two main changes, one feature removal, some code cleanup,
  and a number of bug fixes.

  Main changes:
   - Detecting secure boot mode was limited to IMA. Make detecting
     secure boot mode accessible to EVM and other LSMs
   - IMA sigv3 support was limited to fsverity. Add IMA sigv3 support
     for IMA regular file hashes and EVM portable signatures

  Remove:
   - Remove IMA support for asychronous hash calculation originally
     added for hardware acceleration

  Cleanup:
   - Remove unnecessary Kconfig CONFIG_MODULE_SIG and CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG
     tests
   - Add descriptions of the IMA atomic flags

  Bug fixes:
   - Like IMA, properly limit EVM "fix" mode
   - Define and call evm_fix_hmac() to update security.evm
   - Fallback to using i_version to detect file change for filesystems
     that do not support STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE
   - Address missing kernel support for configured (new) TPM hash
     algorithms
   - Add missing crypto_shash_final() return value"

* tag 'integrity-v7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
  evm: Enforce signatures version 3 with new EVM policy 'bit 3'
  integrity: Allow sigv3 verification on EVM_XATTR_PORTABLE_DIGSIG
  ima: add support to require IMA sigv3 signatures
  ima: add regular file data hash signature version 3 support
  ima: Define asymmetric_verify_v3() to verify IMA sigv3 signatures
  ima: remove buggy support for asynchronous hashes
  integrity: Eliminate weak definition of arch_get_secureboot()
  ima: Add code comments to explain IMA iint cache atomic_flags
  ima_fs: Correctly create securityfs files for unsupported hash algos
  ima: check return value of crypto_shash_final() in boot aggregate
  ima: Define and use a digest_size field in the ima_algo_desc structure
  powerpc/ima: Drop unnecessary check for CONFIG_MODULE_SIG
  ima: efi: Drop unnecessary check for CONFIG_MODULE_SIG/CONFIG_KEXEC_SIG
  ima: fallback to using i_version to detect file change
  evm: fix security.evm for a file with IMA signature
  s390: Drop unnecessary CONFIG_IMA_SECURE_AND_OR_TRUSTED_BOOT
  evm: Don't enable fix mode when secure boot is enabled
  integrity: Make arch_ima_get_secureboot integrity-wide
2026-04-17 15:42:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 334fbe734e Merge tag 'mm-stable-2026-04-13-21-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "maple_tree: Replace big node with maple copy" (Liam Howlett)

   Mainly prepararatory work for ongoing development but it does reduce
   stack usage and is an improvement.

 - "mm, swap: swap table phase III: remove swap_map" (Kairui Song)

   Offers memory savings by removing the static swap_map. It also yields
   some CPU savings and implements several cleanups.

 - "mm: memfd_luo: preserve file seals" (Pratyush Yadav)

   File seal preservation to LUO's memfd code

 - "mm: zswap: add per-memcg stat for incompressible pages" (Jiayuan
   Chen)

   Additional userspace stats reportng to zswap

 - "arch, mm: consolidate empty_zero_page" (Mike Rapoport)

   Some cleanups for our handling of ZERO_PAGE() and zero_pfn

 - "mm/kmemleak: Improve scan_should_stop() implementation" (Zhongqiu
   Han)

   A robustness improvement and some cleanups in the kmemleak code

 - "Improve khugepaged scan logic" (Vernon Yang)

   Improve khugepaged scan logic and reduce CPU consumption by
   prioritizing scanning tasks that access memory frequently

 - "Make KHO Stateless" (Jason Miu)

   Simplify Kexec Handover by transitioning KHO from an xarray-based
   metadata tracking system with serialization to a radix tree data
   structure that can be passed directly to the next kernel

 - "mm: vmscan: add PID and cgroup ID to vmscan tracepoints" (Thomas
   Ballasi and Steven Rostedt)

   Enhance vmscan's tracepointing

 - "mm: arch/shstk: Common shadow stack mapping helper and
   VM_NOHUGEPAGE" (Catalin Marinas)

   Cleanup for the shadow stack code: remove per-arch code in favour of
   a generic implementation

 - "Fix KASAN support for KHO restored vmalloc regions" (Pasha Tatashin)

   Fix a WARN() which can be emitted the KHO restores a vmalloc area

 - "mm: Remove stray references to pagevec" (Tal Zussman)

   Several cleanups, mainly udpating references to "struct pagevec",
   which became folio_batch three years ago

 - "mm: Eliminate fake head pages from vmemmap optimization" (Kiryl
   Shutsemau)

   Simplify the HugeTLB vmemmap optimization (HVO) by changing how tail
   pages encode their relationship to the head page

 - "mm/damon/core: improve DAMOS quota efficiency for core layer
   filters" (SeongJae Park)

   Improve two problematic behaviors of DAMOS that makes it less
   efficient when core layer filters are used

 - "mm/damon: strictly respect min_nr_regions" (SeongJae Park)

   Improve DAMON usability by extending the treatment of the
   min_nr_regions user-settable parameter

 - "mm/page_alloc: pcp locking cleanup" (Vlastimil Babka)

   The proper fix for a previously hotfixed SMP=n issue. Code
   simplifications and cleanups ensued

 - "mm: cleanups around unmapping / zapping" (David Hildenbrand)

   A bunch of cleanups around unmapping and zapping. Mostly
   simplifications, code movements, documentation and renaming of
   zapping functions

 - "support batched checking of the young flag for MGLRU" (Baolin Wang)

   Batched checking of the young flag for MGLRU. It's part cleanups; one
   benchmark shows large performance benefits for arm64

 - "memcg: obj stock and slab stat caching cleanups" (Johannes Weiner)

   memcg cleanup and robustness improvements

 - "Allow order zero pages in page reporting" (Yuvraj Sakshith)

   Enhance free page reporting - it is presently and undesirably order-0
   pages when reporting free memory.

 - "mm: vma flag tweaks" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Cleanup work following from the recent conversion of the VMA flags to
   a bitmap

 - "mm/damon: add optional debugging-purpose sanity checks" (SeongJae
   Park)

   Add some more developer-facing debug checks into DAMON core

 - "mm/damon: test and document power-of-2 min_region_sz requirement"
   (SeongJae Park)

   An additional DAMON kunit test and makes some adjustments to the
   addr_unit parameter handling

 - "mm/damon/core: make passed_sample_intervals comparisons
   overflow-safe" (SeongJae Park)

   Fix a hard-to-hit time overflow issue in DAMON core

 - "mm/damon: improve/fixup/update ratio calculation, test and
   documentation" (SeongJae Park)

   A batch of misc/minor improvements and fixups for DAMON

 - "mm: move vma_(kernel|mmu)_pagesize() out of hugetlb.c" (David
   Hildenbrand)

   Fix a possible issue with dax-device when CONFIG_HUGETLB=n. Some code
   movement was required.

 - "zram: recompression cleanups and tweaks" (Sergey Senozhatsky)

   A somewhat random mix of fixups, recompression cleanups and
   improvements in the zram code

 - "mm/damon: support multiple goal-based quota tuning algorithms"
   (SeongJae Park)

   Extend DAMOS quotas goal auto-tuning to support multiple tuning
   algorithms that users can select

 - "mm: thp: reduce unnecessary start_stop_khugepaged()" (Breno Leitao)

   Fix the khugpaged sysfs handling so we no longer spam the logs with
   reams of junk when starting/stopping khugepaged

 - "mm: improve map count checks" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Provide some cleanups and slight fixes in the mremap, mmap and vma
   code

 - "mm/damon: support addr_unit on default monitoring targets for
   modules" (SeongJae Park)

   Extend the use of DAMON core's addr_unit tunable

 - "mm: khugepaged cleanups and mTHP prerequisites" (Nico Pache)

   Cleanups to khugepaged and is a base for Nico's planned khugepaged
   mTHP support

 - "mm: memory hot(un)plug and SPARSEMEM cleanups" (David Hildenbrand)

   Code movement and cleanups in the memhotplug and sparsemem code

 - "mm: remove CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE and cleanup
   CONFIG_MIGRATION" (David Hildenbrand)

   Rationalize some memhotplug Kconfig support

 - "change young flag check functions to return bool" (Baolin Wang)

   Cleanups to change all young flag check functions to return bool

 - "mm/damon/sysfs: fix memory leak and NULL dereference issues" (Josh
   Law and SeongJae Park)

   Fix a few potential DAMON bugs

 - "mm/vma: convert vm_flags_t to vma_flags_t in vma code" (Lorenzo
   Stoakes)

   Convert a lot of the existing use of the legacy vm_flags_t data type
   to the new vma_flags_t type which replaces it. Mainly in the vma
   code.

 - "mm: expand mmap_prepare functionality and usage" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Expand the mmap_prepare functionality, which is intended to replace
   the deprecated f_op->mmap hook which has been the source of bugs and
   security issues for some time. Cleanups, documentation, extension of
   mmap_prepare into filesystem drivers

 - "mm/huge_memory: refactor zap_huge_pmd()" (Lorenzo Stoakes)

   Simplify and clean up zap_huge_pmd(). Additional cleanups around
   vm_normal_folio_pmd() and the softleaf functionality are performed.

* tag 'mm-stable-2026-04-13-21-45' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits)
  mm: fix deferred split queue races during migration
  mm/khugepaged: fix issue with tracking lock
  mm/huge_memory: add and use has_deposited_pgtable()
  mm/huge_memory: add and use normal_or_softleaf_folio_pmd()
  mm: add softleaf_is_valid_pmd_entry(), pmd_to_softleaf_folio()
  mm/huge_memory: separate out the folio part of zap_huge_pmd()
  mm/huge_memory: use mm instead of tlb->mm
  mm/huge_memory: remove unnecessary sanity checks
  mm/huge_memory: deduplicate zap deposited table call
  mm/huge_memory: remove unnecessary VM_BUG_ON_PAGE()
  mm/huge_memory: add a common exit path to zap_huge_pmd()
  mm/huge_memory: handle buggy PMD entry in zap_huge_pmd()
  mm/huge_memory: have zap_huge_pmd return a boolean, add kdoc
  mm/huge: avoid big else branch in zap_huge_pmd()
  mm/huge_memory: simplify vma_is_specal_huge()
  mm: on remap assert that input range within the proposed VMA
  mm: add mmap_action_map_kernel_pages[_full]()
  uio: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepare in uio_info
  drivers: hv: vmbus: replace deprecated mmap hook with mmap_prepare
  mm: allow handling of stacked mmap_prepare hooks in more drivers
  ...
2026-04-15 12:59:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 91a4855d6c Merge tag 'net-next-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Support HW queue leasing, allowing containers to be granted access
     to HW queues for zero-copy operations and AF_XDP

   - Number of code moves to help the compiler with inlining. Avoid
     output arguments for returning drop reason where possible

   - Rework drop handling within qdiscs to include more metadata about
     the reason and dropping qdisc in the tracepoints

   - Remove the rtnl_lock use from IP Multicast Routing

   - Pack size information into the Rx Flow Steering table pointer
     itself. This allows making the table itself a flat array of u32s,
     thus making the table allocation size a power of two

   - Report TCP delayed ack timer information via socket diag

   - Add ip_local_port_step_width sysctl to allow distributing the
     randomly selected ports more evenly throughout the allowed space

   - Add support for per-route tunsrc in IPv6 segment routing

   - Start work of switching sockopt handling to iov_iter

   - Improve dynamic recvbuf sizing in MPTCP, limit burstiness and avoid
     buffer size drifting up

   - Support MSG_EOR in MPTCP

   - Add stp_mode attribute to the bridge driver for STP mode selection.
     This addresses concerns about call_usermodehelper() usage

   - Remove UDP-Lite support (as announced in 2023)

   - Remove support for building IPv6 as a module. Remove the now
     unnecessary function calling indirection

  Cross-tree stuff:

   - Move Michael MIC code from generic crypto into wireless, it's
     considered insecure but some WiFi networks still need it

  Netfilter:

   - Switch nft_fib_ipv6 module to no longer need temporary dst_entry
     object allocations by using fib6_lookup() + RCU.

     Florian W reports this gets us ~13% higher packet rate

   - Convert IPVS's global __ip_vs_mutex to per-net service_mutex and
     switch the service tables to be per-net. Convert some code that
     walks the service lists to use RCU instead of the service_mutex

   - Add more opinionated input validation to lower security exposure

   - Make IPVS hash tables to be per-netns and resizable

  Wireless:

   - Finished assoc frame encryption/EPPKE/802.1X-over-auth

   - Radar detection improvements

   - Add 6 GHz incumbent signal detection APIs

   - Multi-link support for FILS, probe response templates and client
     probing

   - New APIs and mac80211 support for NAN (Neighbor Aware Networking,
     aka Wi-Fi Aware) so less work must be in firmware

  Driver API:

   - Add numerical ID for devlink instances (to avoid having to create
     fake bus/device pairs just to have an ID). Support shared devlink
     instances which span multiple PFs

   - Add standard counters for reporting pause storm events (implement
     in mlx5 and fbnic)

   - Add configuration API for completion writeback buffering (implement
     in mana)

   - Support driver-initiated change of RSS context sizes

   - Support DPLL monitoring input frequency (implement in zl3073x)

   - Support per-port resources in devlink (implement in mlx5)

  Misc:

   - Expand the YAML spec for Netfilter

  Drivers

   - Software:
      - macvlan: support multicast rx for bridge ports with shared
        source MAC address
      - team: decouple receive and transmit enablement for IEEE 802.3ad
        LACP "independent control"

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - support high order pages in zero-copy mode (for payload
           coalescing)
         - support multiple packets in a page (for systems with 64kB
           pages)
      - Broadcom 25-400GE (bnxt):
         - implement XDP RSS hash metadata extraction
         - add software fallback for UDP GSO, lowering the IOMMU cost
      - Broadcom 800GE (bnge):
         - add link status and configuration handling
         - add various HW and SW statistics
      - Marvell/Cavium:
         - NPC HW block support for cn20k
      - Huawei (hinic3):
         - add mailbox / control queue
         - add rx VLAN offload
         - add driver info and link management

   - Ethernet NICs:
      - Marvell/Aquantia:
         - support reading SFP module info on some AQC100 cards
      - Realtek PCI (r8169):
         - add support for RTL8125cp
      - Realtek USB (r8152):
         - support for the RTL8157 5Gbit chip
         - add 2500baseT EEE status/configuration support

   - Ethernet NICs embedded and off-the-shelf IP:
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - cleanup and reorganize SerDes handling and PCS support
         - cleanup descriptor handling and per-platform data
         - cleanup and consolidate MDIO defines and handling
         - shrink driver memory use for internal structures
         - improve Tx IRQ coalescing
         - improve TCP segmentation handling
         - add support for Spacemit K3
      - Cadence (macb):
         - support PHYs that have inband autoneg disabled with GEM
         - support IEEE 802.3az EEE
         - rework usrio capabilities and handling
      - AMD (xgbe):
         - improve power management for S0i3
         - improve TX resilience for link-down handling

   - Virtual:
      - Google cloud vNIC:
         - support larger ring sizes in DQO-QPL mode
         - improve HW-GRO handling
         - support UDP GSO for DQO format
      - PCIe NTB:
         - support queue count configuration

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - automatically disable PHY autonomous EEE if MAC is in charge
      - Broadcom:
         - add BCM84891/BCM84892 support
      - Micrel:
         - support for LAN9645X internal PHY
      - Realtek:
         - add RTL8224 pair order support
         - support PHY LEDs on RTL8211F-VD
         - support spread spectrum clocking (SSC)
      - Maxlinear:
         - add PHY-level statistics via ethtool

   - Ethernet switches:
      - Maxlinear (mxl862xx):
         - support for bridge offloading
         - support for VLANs
         - support driver statistics

   - Bluetooth:
      - large number of fixes and new device IDs
      - Mediatek:
         - support MT6639 (MT7927)
         - support MT7902 SDIO

   - WiFi:
      - Intel (iwlwifi):
         - UNII-9 and continuing UHR work
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - mt7996/mt7925 MLO fixes/improvements
         - mt7996 NPU support (HW eth/wifi traffic offload)
      - Qualcomm (ath12k):
         - monitor mode support on IPQ5332
         - basic hwmon temperature reporting
         - support IPQ5424
      - Realtek:
         - add USB RX aggregation to improve performance
         - add USB TX flow control by tracking in-flight URBs

   - Cellular:
      - IPA v5.2 support"

* tag 'net-next-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1561 commits)
  net: pse-pd: fix kernel-doc function name for pse_control_find_by_id()
  wireguard: device: use exit_rtnl callback instead of manual rtnl_lock in pre_exit
  wireguard: allowedips: remove redundant space
  tools: ynl: add sample for wireguard
  wireguard: allowedips: Use kfree_rcu() instead of call_rcu()
  MAINTAINERS: Add netkit selftest files
  selftests/net: Add additional test coverage in nk_qlease
  selftests/net: Split netdevsim tests from HW tests in nk_qlease
  tools/ynl: Make YnlFamily closeable as a context manager
  net: airoha: Add missing PPE configurations in airoha_ppe_hw_init()
  net: airoha: Fix VIP configuration for AN7583 SoC
  net: caif: clear client service pointer on teardown
  net: strparser: fix skb_head leak in strp_abort_strp()
  net: usb: cdc-phonet: fix skb frags[] overflow in rx_complete()
  selftests/bpf: add test for xdp_master_redirect with bond not up
  net, bpf: fix null-ptr-deref in xdp_master_redirect() for down master
  net: airoha: Remove PCE_MC_EN_MASK bit in REG_FE_PCE_CFG configuration
  sctp: disable BH before calling udp_tunnel_xmit_skb()
  sctp: fix missing encap_port propagation for GSO fragments
  net: airoha: Rely on net_device pointer in ETS callbacks
  ...
2026-04-14 18:36:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 88b29f3f57 Merge tag 'modules-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux
Pull module updates from Sami Tolvanen:
 "Kernel symbol flags:

   - Replace the separate *_gpl symbol sections (__ksymtab_gpl and
     __kcrctab_gpl) with a unified symbol table and a new __kflagstab
     section.

     This section stores symbol flags, such as the GPL-only flag, as an
     8-bit bitset for each exported symbol. This is a cleanup that
     simplifies symbol lookup in the module loader by avoiding table
     fragmentation and will allow a cleaner way to add more flags later
     if needed.

  Module signature UAPI:

   - Move struct module_signature to the UAPI headers to allow reuse by
     tools outside the kernel proper, such as kmod and
     scripts/sign-file.

     This also renames a few constants for clarity and drops unused
     signature types as preparation for hash-based module integrity
     checking work that's in progress.

  Sysfs:

   - Add a /sys/module/<module>/import_ns sysfs attribute to show the
     symbol namespaces imported by loaded modules.

     This makes it easier to verify driver API access at runtime on
     systems that care about such things (e.g. Android).

  Cleanups and fixes:

   - Force sh_addr to 0 for all sections in module.lds. This prevents
     non-zero section addresses when linking modules with 'ld.bfd -r',
     which confused elfutils.

   - Fix a memory leak of charp module parameters on module unload when
     the kernel is configured with CONFIG_SYSFS=n.

   - Override the -EEXIST error code returned by module_init() to
     userspace. This prevents confusion with the errno reserved by the
     module loader to indicate that a module is already loaded.

   - Simplify the warning message and drop the stack dump on positive
     returns from module_init().

   - Drop unnecessary extern keywords from function declarations and
     synchronize parse_args() arguments with their implementation"

* tag 'modules-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux: (23 commits)
  module: Simplify warning on positive returns from module_init()
  module: Override -EEXIST module return
  documentation: remove references to *_gpl sections
  module: remove *_gpl sections from vmlinux and modules
  module: deprecate usage of *_gpl sections in module loader
  module: use kflagstab instead of *_gpl sections
  module: populate kflagstab in modpost
  module: add kflagstab section to vmlinux and modules
  module: define ksym_flags enumeration to represent kernel symbol flags
  selftests/bpf: verify_pkcs7_sig: Use 'struct module_signature' from the UAPI headers
  sign-file: use 'struct module_signature' from the UAPI headers
  tools uapi headers: add linux/module_signature.h
  module: Move 'struct module_signature' to UAPI
  module: Give MODULE_SIG_STRING a more descriptive name
  module: Give 'enum pkey_id_type' a more specific name
  module: Drop unused signature types
  extract-cert: drop unused definition of PKEY_ID_PKCS7
  docs: symbol-namespaces: mention sysfs attribute
  module: expose imported namespaces via sysfs
  module: Remove extern keyword from param prototypes
  ...
2026-04-14 17:16:38 -07:00