111 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 505d195b0f Merge tag 'char-misc-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc/IIO driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char/misc/iio and other smaller driver
  subsystem changes for 7.0-rc1. Lots of little things in here,
  including:

   - Loads of iio driver changes and updates and additions

   - gpib driver updates

   - interconnect driver updates

   - i3c driver updates

   - hwtracing (coresight and intel) driver updates

   - deletion of the obsolete mwave driver

   - binder driver updates (rust and c versions)

   - mhi driver updates (causing a merge conflict, see below)

   - mei driver updates

   - fsi driver updates

   - eeprom driver updates

   - lots of other small char and misc driver updates and cleanups

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-7.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (297 commits)
  mux: mmio: fix regmap leak on probe failure
  rust_binder: return p from rust_binder_transaction_target_node()
  drivers: android: binder: Update ARef imports from sync::aref
  rust_binder: fix needless borrow in context.rs
  iio: magn: mmc5633: Fix Kconfig for combination of I3C as module and driver builtin
  iio: sca3000: Fix a resource leak in sca3000_probe()
  iio: proximity: rfd77402: Add interrupt handling support
  iio: proximity: rfd77402: Document device private data structure
  iio: proximity: rfd77402: Use devm-managed mutex initialization
  iio: proximity: rfd77402: Use kernel helper for result polling
  iio: proximity: rfd77402: Align polling timeout with datasheet
  iio: cros_ec: Allow enabling/disabling calibration mode
  iio: frequency: ad9523: correct kernel-doc bad line warning
  iio: buffer: buffer_impl.h: fix kernel-doc warnings
  iio: gyro: itg3200: Fix unchecked return value in read_raw
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for ADE9000 driver
  iio: accel: sca3000: remove unused last_timestamp field
  iio: accel: adxl372: remove unused int2_bitmask field
  iio: adc: ad7766: Use iio_trigger_generic_data_rdy_poll()
  iio: magnetometer: Remove IRQF_ONESHOT
  ...
2026-02-17 09:11:04 -08:00
Gabriel WhighamandJonathan Corbet 1482f61ccd docs: ioctl-number: fix a typo in ioctl-number.rst
"userspace" was misspelled as "userpace".

Signed-off-by: Gabriel Whigham <gabewhigham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20260130042131.51975-1-gabewhigham@gmail.com>
2026-02-02 09:52:48 -07:00
Jiri Slaby (SUSE)andGreg Kroah-Hartman c0fef45dba char/mwave: drop it
When I tried to clean up the driver a bit, Arnd noted:
> According to thinkwiki.de, the 3780i modem was only used in a
> couple of Thinkpad models that are now over 25 years old, using
> Pentium II processors, and they all have a physical RS232 port
> that can be used to connect an external modem instead.
>
> Maybe we can just retire this driver?

So instead of the clean up, drop the driver altogether.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b8834e5d-fdde-4b1a-8757-288dddc507a9@app.fastmail.com/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124103952.995229-1-jirislaby@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-29 11:53:38 +01:00
Pasha TatashinandAndrew Morton 9e2fd062fa liveupdate: luo_core: Live Update Orchestrator
Patch series "Live Update Orchestrator", v8.

This series introduces the Live Update Orchestrator, a kernel subsystem
designed to facilitate live kernel updates using a kexec-based reboot. 
This capability is critical for cloud environments, allowing hypervisors
to be updated with minimal downtime for running virtual machines.  LUO
achieves this by preserving the state of selected resources, such as
memory, devices and their dependencies, across the kernel transition.

As a key feature, this series includes support for preserving memfd file
descriptors, which allows critical in-memory data, such as guest RAM or
any other large memory region, to be maintained in RAM across the kexec
reboot.

The other series that use LUO, are VFIO [1], IOMMU [2], and PCI [3]
preservations.

Github repo of this series [4].

The core of LUO is a framework for managing the lifecycle of preserved
resources through a userspace-driven interface. Key features include:

- Session Management
  Userspace agent (i.e. luod [5]) creates named sessions, each
  represented by a file descriptor (via centralized agent that controls
  /dev/liveupdate). The lifecycle of all preserved resources within a
  session is tied to this FD, ensuring automatic kernel cleanup if the
  controlling userspace agent crashes or exits unexpectedly.

- File Preservation
  A handler-based framework allows specific file types (demonstrated
  here with memfd) to be preserved. Handlers manage the serialization,
  restoration, and lifecycle of their specific file types.

- File-Lifecycle-Bound State
  A new mechanism for managing shared global state whose lifecycle is
  tied to the preservation of one or more files. This is crucial for
  subsystems like IOMMU or HugeTLB, where multiple file descriptors may
  depend on a single, shared underlying resource that must be preserved
  only once.

- KHO Integration
  LUO drives the Kexec Handover framework programmatically to pass its
  serialized metadata to the next kernel. The LUO state is finalized and
  added to the kexec image just before the reboot is triggered. In the
  future this step will also be removed once stateless KHO is
  merged [6].

- Userspace Interface
  Control is provided via ioctl commands on /dev/liveupdate for creating
  and retrieving sessions, as well as on session file descriptors for
  managing individual files.

- Testing
  The series includes a set of selftests, including userspace API
  validation, kexec-based lifecycle tests for various session and file
  scenarios, and a new in-kernel test module to validate the FLB logic.




Introduce LUO, a mechanism intended to facilitate kernel updates while
keeping designated devices operational across the transition (e.g., via
kexec).  The primary use case is updating hypervisors with minimal
disruption to running virtual machines.  For userspace side of hypervisor
update we have copyless migration.  LUO is for updating the kernel.

This initial patch lays the groundwork for the LUO subsystem.

Further functionality, including the implementation of state transition
logic, integration with KHO, and hooks for subsystems and file
descriptors, will be added in subsequent patches.

Create a character device at /dev/liveupdate.

A new uAPI header, <uapi/linux/liveupdate.h>, will define the necessary
structures.  The magic number for IOCTL is registered in
Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125165850.3389713-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125165850.3389713-2-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251018000713.677779-1-vipinsh@google.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20250928190624.3735830-1-skhawaja@google.com [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20250916-luo-pci-v2-0-c494053c3c08@kernel.org [3]
Link: https://github.com/googleprodkernel/linux-liveupdate/tree/luo/v8 [4]
Link: https://tinyurl.com/luoddesign [5]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251020100306.2709352-1-jasonmiu@google.com [6]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251115233409.768044-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com [7]
Link: https://github.com/soleen/linux/blob/luo/v8b03/diff.v7.v8 [8]
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Aleksander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: anish kumar <yesanishhere@gmail.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joanthan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Myugnjoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Stuart Hayes <stuart.w.hayes@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: William Tu <witu@nvidia.com>
Cc: Yoann Congal <yoann.congal@smile.fr>
Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Cc: Pratyush Yadav <ptyadav@amazon.de>
Cc: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-27 14:24:37 -08:00
Haren MyneniandMadhavan Srinivasan 043439ad1a powerpc/pseries: Define papr-hvpipe ioctl
PowerPC FW introduced HVPIPE RTAS calls such as
ibm,send-hvpipe-msg and ibm,receive-hvpipe-msg for the user space
to exchange information with different sources such as Hardware
Management Consoles (HMC).

HVPIPE_IOC_CREATE_HANDLE is defined to use /dev/papr-hvpipe
interface for ibm,send-hvpipe-msg and ibm,receive-hvpipe-msg
RTAS calls.

Also defined papr_hvpipe_hdr which will added in the payload
that is passed between the kernel and the user space.

Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Shashank MS <shashank.gowda@in.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250909084402.1488456-2-haren@linux.ibm.com
2025-09-15 13:38:39 +05:30
Linus Torvalds b1cce98493 Merge tag 'docs-6.17' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It has been a relatively busy cycle for docs, especially the build
  system:

   - The Perl kernel-doc script was added to 2.3.52pre1 just after the
     turn of the millennium. Over the following 25 years, it accumulated
     a vast amount of cruft, all in a language few people want to deal
     with anymore. Mauro's Python replacement in 6.16 faithfully
     reproduced all of the cruft in the hope of avoiding regressions.

     Now that we have a more reasonable code base, though, we can work
     on cleaning it up; many of the changes this time around are toward
     that end.

   - A reorganization of the ext4 docs into the usual TOC format.

   - Various Chinese translations and updates.

   - A new script from Mauro to help with docs-build testing.

   - A new document for linked lists

   - A sweep through MAINTAINERS fixing broken GitHub git:// repository
     links.

  ...and lots of fixes and updates"

* tag 'docs-6.17' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (147 commits)
  scripts: add origin commit identification based on specific patterns
  sphinx: kernel_abi: fix performance regression with O=<dir>
  Documentation: core-api: entry: Replace deprecated KVM entry/exit functions
  docs: fault-injection: drop reference to md-faulty
  docs: document linked lists
  scripts: kdoc: make it backward-compatible with Python 3.7
  docs: kernel-doc: emit warnings for ancient versions of Python
  Documentation/rtla: Describe exit status
  Documentation/rtla: Add include common_appendix.rst
  docs: kernel: Clarify printk_ratelimit_burst reset behavior
  Documentation: ioctl-number: Don't repeat macro names
  Documentation: ioctl-number: Shorten macros table
  Documentation: ioctl-number: Correct full path to papr-physical-attestation.h
  Documentation: ioctl-number: Extend "Include File" column width
  Documentation: ioctl-number: Fix linuxppc-dev mailto link
  overlayfs.rst: fix typos
  docs: kdoc: emit a warning for ancient versions of Python
  docs: kdoc: clean up check_sections()
  docs: kdoc: directly access the always-there KdocItem fields
  docs: kdoc: straighten up dump_declaration()
  ...
2025-07-31 08:36:51 -07:00
Bagas SanjayaandJonathan Corbet cae5841583 Documentation: ioctl-number: Don't repeat macro names
Don't repeat mentioning macro names (_IO, _IOW, _IOR, and _IOWR) to
keep the wording effective.

Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250715024258.16882-3-bagasdotme@gmail.com
2025-07-15 14:04:30 -06:00
Bagas SanjayaandJonathan Corbet 67ffcabd2d Documentation: ioctl-number: Shorten macros table
The macros table has three columns: the second one is "an" and the
third one writes "an ioctl with ... parameters". Simplify the table
by adding heading row that indicates macro name and accepted
parameters.

Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250715024258.16882-2-bagasdotme@gmail.com
2025-07-15 14:04:30 -06:00
Bagas SanjayaandJonathan Corbet 44bdcff53f Documentation: ioctl-number: Correct full path to papr-physical-attestation.h
Commit 03c9d1a5a3 ("Documentation: Fix description format for
powerpc RTAS ioctls") fixes Sphinx warning by chopping arch/ path
component of papr-physical-attestation.h to fit existing "Include File"
column. Now that the column has been widened just enough for that
header file, add back its arch/ path component.

Reviewed-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250714015711.14525-4-bagasdotme@gmail.com
2025-07-15 14:02:23 -06:00
Bagas SanjayaandJonathan Corbet 15afd5def8 Documentation: ioctl-number: Extend "Include File" column width
Extend width of "Include File" column to fit full path to
papr-physical-attestation.h in later commit.

Reviewed-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250714015711.14525-3-bagasdotme@gmail.com
2025-07-15 14:02:23 -06:00
Bagas SanjayaandJonathan Corbet 3dfa97bd93 Documentation: ioctl-number: Fix linuxppc-dev mailto link
Spell out full Linux PPC mailing list address like other subsystem
mailing lists listed in the table.

Reviewed-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250714015711.14525-2-bagasdotme@gmail.com
2025-07-15 14:02:05 -06:00
Jens Axboe 1cea5180f2 block: remove pktcdvd driver
This driver has long outlived it's utility, and it's broken and unloved.
The main use case for this was direct mount with UDF of cd-rw drives
that required 32kb packets. It would collect writes into that size and
write them out in multiples of that. That's not a common use case
anymore, the world has moved on from those kinds of media. To make
matters worse, it's actively breaking setups where it's not even
required or useful.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/fxg6dksau4jsk3u5xldlyo2m7qgiux6vtdrz5rywseotsouqdv@urcrwz6qtd3r/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/dcc4836e-6da9-4208-ad27-bbd44b3a2063@kernel.dk/
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-07-07 07:02:42 -06:00
Linus Torvalds c26f4fbd58 Merge tag 'char-misc-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / misc / iio driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big char/misc/iio and other small driver subsystem pull
  request for 6.16-rc1.

  Overall, a lot of individual changes, but nothing major, just the
  normal constant forward progress of new device support and cleanups to
  existing subsystems. Highlights in here are:

   - Large IIO driver updates and additions and device tree changes

   - Android binder bugfixes and logfile fixes

   - mhi driver updates

   - comedi driver updates

   - counter driver updates and additions

   - coresight driver updates and additions

   - echo driver removal as there are no in-kernel users of it

   - nvmem driver updates

   - spmi driver updates

   - new amd-sbi driver "subsystem" and drivers added

   - rust miscdriver binding documentation fix

   - other small driver fixes and updates (uio, w1, acrn, hpet,
     xillybus, cardreader drivers, fastrpc and others)

  All of these have been in linux-next for quite a while with no
  reported problems"

* tag 'char-misc-6.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (390 commits)
  binder: fix yet another UAF in binder_devices
  counter: microchip-tcb-capture: Add watch validation support
  dt-bindings: iio: adc: Add ROHM BD79100G
  iio: adc: add support for Nuvoton NCT7201
  dt-bindings: iio: adc: add NCT7201 ADCs
  iio: chemical: Add driver for SEN0322
  dt-bindings: trivial-devices: Document SEN0322
  iio: adc: ad7768-1: reorganize driver headers
  iio: bmp280: zero-init buffer
  iio: ssp_sensors: optimalize -> optimize
  HID: sensor-hub: Fix typo and improve documentation
  iio: admv1013: replace redundant ternary operator with just len
  iio: chemical: mhz19b: Fix error code in probe()
  iio: adc: at91-sama5d2: use IIO_DECLARE_BUFFER_WITH_TS
  iio: accel: sca3300: use IIO_DECLARE_BUFFER_WITH_TS
  iio: adc: ad7380: use IIO_DECLARE_DMA_BUFFER_WITH_TS
  iio: adc: ad4695: rename AD4695_MAX_VIN_CHANNELS
  iio: adc: ad4695: use IIO_DECLARE_DMA_BUFFER_WITH_TS
  iio: introduce IIO_DECLARE_BUFFER_WITH_TS macros
  iio: make IIO_DMA_MINALIGN minimum of 8 bytes
  ...
2025-06-06 11:50:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3e443d1673 Merge tag 'docs-6.16' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A moderately busy cycle for documentation this time around:

   - The most significant change is the replacement of the old
     kernel-doc script (a monstrous collection of Perl regexes that
     predates the Git era) with a Python reimplementation. That, too, is
     a horrifying collection of regexes, but in a much cleaner and more
     maintainable structure that integrates far better with the Sphinx
     build system.

     This change has been in linux-next for the full 6.15 cycle; the
     small number of problems that turned up have been addressed,
     seemingly to everybody's satisfaction. The Perl kernel-doc script
     remains in tree (as scripts/kernel-doc.pl) and can be used with a
     command-line option if need be. Unless some reason to keep it
     around materializes, it will probably go away in 6.17.

     Credit goes to Mauro Carvalho Chehab for doing all this work.

   - Some RTLA documentation updates

   - A handful of Chinese translations

   - The usual collection of typo fixes, general updates, etc"

* tag 'docs-6.16' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (85 commits)
  Docs: doc-guide: update sphinx.rst Sphinx version number
  docs: doc-guide: clarify latest theme usage
  Documentation/scheduler: Fix typo in sched-stats domain field description
  scripts: kernel-doc: prevent a KeyError when checking output
  docs: kerneldoc.py: simplify exception handling logic
  MAINTAINERS: update linux-doc entry to cover new Python scripts
  docs: align with scripts/syscall.tbl migration
  Documentation: NTB: Fix typo
  Documentation: ioctl-number: Update table intro
  docs: conf.py: drop backward support for old Sphinx versions
  Docs: driver-api/basics: add kobject_event interfaces
  Docs: relay: editing cleanups
  docs: fix "incase" typo in coresight/panic.rst
  Fix spelling error for 'parallel'
  docs: admin-guide: fix typos in reporting-issues.rst
  docs: dmaengine: add explanation for DMA_ASYNC_TX capability
  Documentation: leds: improve readibility of multicolor doc
  docs: fix typo in firmware-related section
  docs: Makefile: Inherit PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX setting as env variable
  Documentation: ioctl-number: Update outdated submission info
  ...
2025-05-27 11:22:19 -07:00
Akshay GuptaandGreg Kroah-Hartman 35ac2034db misc: amd-sbi: Add support for AMD_SBI IOCTL
The present sbrmi module only support reporting power via hwmon.
However, AMD data center range of processors support various
system management functionality using custom protocols defined in
Advanced Platform Management Link (APML) specification.

Register a miscdevice, which creates a device /dev/sbrmiX with an IOCTL
interface for the user space to invoke the APML Mailbox protocol, which
is already defined in sbrmi_mailbox_xfer().

The APML protocols depend on a set of RMI registers. Having an IOCTL
as a single entry point will help in providing synchronization among
these protocols as multiple transactions on RMI register set may
create race condition.
Support for other protocols will be added in subsequent patches.

APML mailbox protocol returns additional error codes written by
SMU firmware in the out-bound register 0x37. These errors include,
invalid core, message not supported over platform and
others. This additional error codes can be used to provide more
details to user space.

Open-sourced and widely used https://github.com/amd/esmi_oob_library
will continue to provide user-space programmable API.

Reviewed-by: Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <naveenkrishna.chatradhi@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Gupta <akshay.gupta@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250428063034.2145566-7-akshay.gupta@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-21 14:44:40 +02:00
Bagas SanjayaandJonathan Corbet d5048aca8d Documentation: ioctl-number: Update table intro
Introduction paragraph to the ioctl numbers table states that only
ioctls in up to ancient Linux kernel version (v2.6.31) for x86 arch are
listed. This is inaccurate as the table also lists ioctls from non-x86
archs and the kernel is continously developed (currently in v6.x).

Update the paragraph accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20250508005838.8381-2-bagasdotme@gmail.com>
2025-05-19 08:08:57 -06:00
Bagas SanjayaandJonathan Corbet 40e71e32c8 Documentation: ioctl-number: Update outdated submission info
Much like device numbers that used to be assigned by LANANA (see commit
ebdf4040c1 ("Documentation: update the devices.txt documentation"),
ioctl numbers list is maintained by general kernel community nowadays
instead of contacting Michael directly as he's long stepped down from
kernel-related activity (his last LKML message was from 2003 [1] and
he's in CREDITS since the beginning of kernel's git history). Also,
patch (including one to update ioctl numbers list) submission now
follows process as described in
Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst rather than sending
patches directly to Linus as in the distant past.

Update the docs to reflect that.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/200305261446.h4QEkBVv023861@duracef.shout.net/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Message-ID: <20250502074504.26933-2-bagasdotme@gmail.com>
2025-05-07 00:53:22 -06:00
Haren MyneniandMadhavan Srinivasan 03c9d1a5a3 Documentation: Fix description format for powerpc RTAS ioctls
Fix the description format for the following build warnings:

"Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst:369:
ERROR: Malformed table. Text in column margin in table line 301.

0xB2  03-05 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr-indices.h
powerpc/pseries indices API
                            <mailto:linuxppc-dev>
0xB2  06-07 arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr-platform-dump.h
powerpc/pseries Platform Dump API
                            <mailto:linuxppc-dev>
0xB2  08  arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/papr-physical-attestation.h
powerpc/pseries Physical Attestation API
                            <mailto:linuxppc-dev>"

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 43d869ac25 ("powerpc/pseries: Define papr_indices_io_block for papr-indices ioctls")
Fixes: 8aa9efc0be ("powerpc/pseries: Add papr-platform-dump character driver for dump retrieval")
Fixes: 86900ab620 ("powerpc/pseries: Add a char driver for physical-attestation RTAS")
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/20250429181707.7848912b@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250430022847.1118093-1-haren@linux.ibm.com
2025-05-02 09:57:24 +05:30
Haren MyneniandMadhavan Srinivasan 86900ab620 powerpc/pseries: Add a char driver for physical-attestation RTAS
The RTAS call ibm,physical-attestation is used to retrieve
information about the trusted boot state of the firmware and
hypervisor on the system, and also Trusted Platform Modules (TPM)
data if the system is TCG 2.0 compliant.

This RTAS interface expects the caller to define different command
structs such as RetrieveTPMLog, RetrievePlatformCertificat and etc,
in a work area with a maximum size of 4K bytes and the response
buffer will be returned in the same work area.

The current implementation of this RTAS function is in the user
space but allocation of the work area is restricted with the system
lockdown. So this patch implements this RTAS function in the kernel
and expose to the user space with open/ioctl/read interfaces.

PAPR (2.13+ 21.3 ibm,physical-attestation) defines RTAS function:
- Pass the command struct to obtain the response buffer for the
  specific command.
- This RTAS function is sequence RTAS call and has to issue RTAS
  call multiple times to get the complete response buffer (max 64K).
  The hypervisor expects the first RTAS call with the sequence 1 and
  the subsequent calls with the sequence number returned from the
  previous calls.

Expose these interfaces to user space with a
/dev/papr-physical-attestation character device using the following
programming model:

 int devfd = open("/dev/papr-physical-attestation");
 int fd = ioctl(devfd, PAPR_PHY_ATTEST_IOC_HANDLE,
                      struct papr_phy_attest_io_block);
 - The user space defines the command struct and requests the
   response for any command.
 - Obtain the complete response buffer and returned the buffer as
   blob to the command specific FD.
 size = read(fd, buf, len);
 - Can retrieve the response buffer once or multiple times until the
   end of BLOB buffer.

Implemented this new kernel ABI support in librtas library for
system lockdown

Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416225743.596462-8-haren@linux.ibm.com
2025-04-17 11:42:30 +05:30
Haren MyneniandMadhavan Srinivasan 8aa9efc0be powerpc/pseries: Add papr-platform-dump character driver for dump retrieval
ibm,platform-dump RTAS call in combination with writable mapping
/dev/mem is issued to collect platform dump from the hypervisor
and may need multiple calls to get the complete dump. The current
implementation uses rtas_platform_dump() API provided by librtas
library to issue these RTAS calls. But /dev/mem access by the
user space is prohibited under system lockdown.

The solution should be to restrict access to RTAS function in user
space and provide kernel interfaces to collect dump. This patch
adds papr-platform-dump character driver and expose standard
interfaces such as open / ioctl/ read to user space in ways that
are compatible with lockdown.

PAPR (7.3.3.4.1 ibm,platform-dump) provides a method to obtain
the complete dump:
- Each dump will be identified by ID called dump tag.
- A sequence of RTAS calls have to be issued until retrieve the
  complete dump. The hypervisor expects the first RTAS call with
  the sequence 0 and the subsequent calls with the sequence
  number returned from the previous calls.
- The hypervisor returns "dump complete" status once the complete
  dump is retrieved. But expects one more RTAS call from the
  partition with the NULL buffer to invalidate dump which means
  the dump will be removed in the hypervisor.
- Sequence of calls are allowed with different dump IDs at the
  same time but not with the same dump ID.

Expose these interfaces to user space with a /dev/papr-platform-dump
character device using the following programming model:

   int devfd = open("/dev/papr-platform-dump", O_RDONLY);
   int fd = ioctl(devfd,PAPR_PLATFORM_DUMP_IOC_CREATE_HANDLE, &dump_id)
	- Restrict user space to access with the same dump ID.
          Typically we do not expect user space requests the dump
          again for the same dump ID.
   char *buf = malloc(size);
   length = read(fd, buf, size);
        - size should be minimum 1K based on PAPR and  <= 4K based
          on RTAS work area size. It will be restrict to RTAS work
          area size. Using 4K work area based on the current
          implementation in librtas library
        - Each read call issue RTAS call to get the data based on
          the size requirement and returns bytes returned from the
          hypervisor
        - If the previous call returns dump complete status, the
          next read returns 0 like EOF.
   ret = ioctl(PAPR_PLATFORM_DUMP_IOC_INVALIDATE, &dump_id)
	- RTAS call with NULL buffer to invalidates the dump.

The read API should use the file descriptor obtained from ioctl
based on dump ID so that gets dump contents for the corresponding
dump ID. Implemented support in librtas (rtas_platform_dump()) for
this new ABI to support system lockdown.

Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416225743.596462-7-haren@linux.ibm.com
2025-04-17 11:42:29 +05:30
Haren MyneniandMadhavan Srinivasan 43d869ac25 powerpc/pseries: Define papr_indices_io_block for papr-indices ioctls
To issue ibm,get-indices, ibm,set-dynamic-indicator and
ibm,get-dynamic-sensor-state in the user space, the RMO buffer is
allocated for the work area which is restricted under system
lockdown. So instead of user space execution, the kernel will
provide /dev/papr-indices interface to execute these RTAS calls.

The user space assigns data in papr_indices_io_block struct
depends on the specific HCALL and passes to the following ioctls:

PAPR_INDICES_IOC_GET:		Use for ibm,get-indices. Returns a
				get-indices handle fd to read data.
PAPR_DYNAMIC_SENSOR_IOC_GET:	Use for  ibm,get-dynamic-sensor-state.
				Updates the sensor state in
				papr_indices_io_block.dynamic_param.state

PAPR_DYNAMIC_INDICATOR_IOC_SET:	Use for ibm,set-dynamic-indicator.
				Sets the new state for the input
				indicator.

Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sathvika Vasireddy <sv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416225743.596462-3-haren@linux.ibm.com
2025-04-17 11:42:29 +05:30
Linus Torvalds 0a87d6bb6f Merge tag 'powerpc-6.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull more powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Remove the IBM CAPI (cxl) driver

Thanks to Andrew Donnellan.

* tag 'powerpc-6.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  docs: Fix references to IBM CAPI (cxl) removal version
  cxl: Remove driver
2025-04-02 12:35:49 -07:00
Michael Ellerman 892c4e465c docs: Fix references to IBM CAPI (cxl) removal version
The IBM CAPI (cxl) driver was removed in 6.15, not 6.14.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2025-04-02 23:09:52 +11:00
Michael Ellerman 64f7efb0f5 Merge branch 'topic/cxl' into next
This merges in the removal of the IBM CAPI "cxl" driver.
2025-04-02 11:07:44 +11:00
Linus Torvalds 0ccff074d6 Merge tag 'for-linus-fwctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull fwctl subsystem from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "fwctl is a new subsystem intended to bring some common rules and order
  to the growing pattern of exposing a secure FW interface directly to
  userspace.

  Unlike existing places like RDMA/DRM/VFIO/uacce that are exposing a
  device for datapath operations fwctl is focused on debugging,
  configuration and provisioning of the device. It will not have the
  necessary features like interrupt delivery to support a datapath.

  This concept is similar to the long standing practice in the "HW" RAID
  space of having a device specific misc device to manage the RAID
  controller FW. fwctl generalizes this notion of a companion debug and
  management interface that goes along with a dataplane implemented in
  an appropriate subsystem.

  There have been three LWN articles written discussing various aspects
  of this:

	https://lwn.net/Articles/955001/
	https://lwn.net/Articles/969383/
	https://lwn.net/Articles/990802/

  This includes three drivers to launch the subsystem:

   - CXL provides a vendor scheme for executing commands and a way to
     learn the 'command effects' (ie the security properties) of such
     commands. The fwctl driver allows access to these mechanism within
     the fwctl security model

   - mlx5 is family of networking products, the driver supports all
     current Mellanox HW still receiving FW feature updates. This
     includes RDMA multiprotocol NICs like ConnectX and the Bluefield
     family of Smart NICs.

   - AMD/Pensando Distributed Services card is a multi protocol Smart
     NIC with a multi PCI function design. fwctl works on the management
     PCI function following a 'command effects' model similar to CXL"

* tag 'for-linus-fwctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (30 commits)
  pds_fwctl: add Documentation entries
  pds_fwctl: add rpc and query support
  pds_fwctl: initial driver framework
  pds_core: add new fwctl auxiliary_device
  pds_core: specify auxiliary_device to be created
  pds_core: make pdsc_auxbus_dev_del() void
  cxl: Fixup kdoc issues for include/cxl/features.h
  fwctl/cxl: Add documentation to FWCTL CXL
  cxl/test: Add Set Feature support to cxl_test
  cxl/test: Add Get Feature support to cxl_test
  cxl: Add support to handle user feature commands for set feature
  cxl: Add support to handle user feature commands for get feature
  cxl: Add support for fwctl RPC command to enable CXL feature commands
  cxl: Move cxl feature command structs to user header
  cxl: Add FWCTL support to CXL
  mlx5: Create an auxiliary device for fwctl_mlx5
  fwctl/mlx5: Support for communicating with mlx5 fw
  fwctl: Add documentation
  fwctl: FWCTL_RPC to execute a Remote Procedure Call to device firmware
  taint: Add TAINT_FWCTL
  ...
2025-03-29 10:45:20 -07:00