Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - move the USB special case that bounced DMA through a device bar into
   the USB code instead of handling it in the common DMA code (Laurentiu
   Tudor and Fredrik Noring)

 - don't dip into the global CMA pool for single page allocations
   (Nicolin Chen)

 - fix a crash when allocating memory for the atomic pool failed during
   boot (Florian Fainelli)

 - move support for MIPS-style uncached segments to the common code and
   use that for MIPS and nios2 (me)

 - make support for DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT and
   DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING generic (me)

 - convert nds32 to the generic remapping allocator (me)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (29 commits)
  dma-mapping: mark dma_alloc_need_uncached as __always_inline
  MIPS: only select ARCH_HAS_UNCACHED_SEGMENT for non-coherent platforms
  usb: host: Fix excessive alignment restriction for local memory allocations
  lib/genalloc.c: Add algorithm, align and zeroed family of DMA allocators
  nios2: use the generic uncached segment support in dma-direct
  nds32: use the generic remapping allocator for coherent DMA allocations
  arc: use the generic remapping allocator for coherent DMA allocations
  dma-direct: handle DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING in common code
  dma-direct: handle DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT in common code
  dma-mapping: add a dma_alloc_need_uncached helper
  openrisc: remove the partial DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT support
  arc: remove the partial DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT support
  arm-nommu: remove the partial DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT support
  ARM: dma-mapping: allow larger DMA mask than supported
  dma-mapping: truncate dma masks to what dma_addr_t can hold
  iommu/dma: Apply dma_{alloc,free}_contiguous functions
  dma-remap: Avoid de-referencing NULL atomic_pool
  MIPS: use the generic uncached segment support in dma-direct
  dma-direct: provide generic support for uncached kernel segments
  au1100fb: fix DMA API abuse
  ...

arch/Kconfig

@@ -260,6 +260,14 @@ config ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY
 config ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP
 	bool
 
+#
+# Select if arch has an uncached kernel segment and provides the
+# uncached_kernel_address / cached_kernel_address symbols to use it
+#
+config ARCH_HAS_UNCACHED_SEGMENT
+	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
+	bool
+
 # Select if arch init_task must go in the __init_task_data section
 config ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ON_STACK
        bool

arch/arc/Kconfig

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ config ARC
 	def_bool y
 	select ARC_TIMERS
 	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_COHERENT_TO_PFN
+	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
 	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
 	select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
 	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ config ARC
 	select BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT
 	select CLONE_BACKWARDS
 	select COMMON_CLK
+	select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
 	select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !ISA_ARCV2 || !(ARC_HAS_LL64 && ARC_HAS_LLSC)
 	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
 	select GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT

arch/arc/mm/dma.c

@@ -8,51 +8,15 @@
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 
 /*
- * ARCH specific callbacks for generic noncoherent DMA ops (dma/noncoherent.c)
+ * ARCH specific callbacks for generic noncoherent DMA ops
  *  - hardware IOC not available (or "dma-coherent" not set for device in DT)
  *  - But still handle both coherent and non-coherent requests from caller
  *
  * For DMA coherent hardware (IOC) generic code suffices
  */
-void *arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
-		gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
+
+void arch_dma_prep_coherent(struct page *page, size_t size)
 {
-	unsigned long order = get_order(size);
-	struct page *page;
-	phys_addr_t paddr;
-	void *kvaddr;
-	bool need_coh = !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT);
-
-	/*
-	 * __GFP_HIGHMEM flag is cleared by upper layer functions
-	 * (in include/linux/dma-mapping.h) so we should never get a
-	 * __GFP_HIGHMEM here.
-	 */
-	BUG_ON(gfp & __GFP_HIGHMEM);
-
-	page = alloc_pages(gfp | __GFP_ZERO, order);
-	if (!page)
-		return NULL;
-
-	/* This is linear addr (0x8000_0000 based) */
-	paddr = page_to_phys(page);
-
-	*dma_handle = paddr;
-
-	/*
-	 * A coherent buffer needs MMU mapping to enforce non-cachability.
-	 * kvaddr is kernel Virtual address (0x7000_0000 based).
-	 */
-	if (need_coh) {
-		kvaddr = ioremap_nocache(paddr, size);
-		if (kvaddr == NULL) {
-			__free_pages(page, order);
-			return NULL;
-		}
-	} else {
-		kvaddr = (void *)(u32)paddr;
-	}
-
 	/*
 	 * Evict any existing L1 and/or L2 lines for the backing page
 	 * in case it was used earlier as a normal "cached" page.
@@ -63,28 +27,7 @@ void *arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
 	 * Currently flush_cache_vmap nukes the L1 cache completely which
 	 * will be optimized as a separate commit
 	 */
-	if (need_coh)
-		dma_cache_wback_inv(paddr, size);
-
-	return kvaddr;
-}
-
-void arch_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
-		dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs)
-{
-	phys_addr_t paddr = dma_handle;
-	struct page *page = virt_to_page(paddr);
-
-	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT))
-		iounmap((void __force __iomem *)vaddr);
-
-	__free_pages(page, get_order(size));
-}
-
-long arch_dma_coherent_to_pfn(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr,
-		dma_addr_t dma_addr)
-{
-	return __phys_to_pfn(dma_addr);
+	dma_cache_wback_inv(page_to_phys(page), size);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -161,3 +104,9 @@ void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size,
 	dev_info(dev, "use %sncoherent DMA ops\n",
 		 dev->dma_coherent ? "" : "non");
 }
+
+static int __init atomic_pool_init(void)
+{
+	return dma_atomic_pool_init(GFP_KERNEL, pgprot_noncached(PAGE_KERNEL));
+}
+postcore_initcall(atomic_pool_init);

arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping-nommu.c

@@ -35,18 +35,7 @@ static void *arm_nommu_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 				 unsigned long attrs)
 
 {
-	void *ret;
-
-	/*
-	 * Try generic allocator first if we are advertised that
-	 * consistency is not required.
-	 */
-
-	if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT)
-		return dma_direct_alloc_pages(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp,
-				attrs);
-
-	ret = dma_alloc_from_global_coherent(size, dma_handle);
+	void *ret = dma_alloc_from_global_coherent(size, dma_handle);
 
 	/*
 	 * dma_alloc_from_global_coherent() may fail because:
@@ -66,16 +55,9 @@ static void arm_nommu_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 			       void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
 			       unsigned long attrs)
 {
-	if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT) {
-		dma_direct_free_pages(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_addr, attrs);
-	} else {
-		int ret = dma_release_from_global_coherent(get_order(size),
-							   cpu_addr);
+	int ret = dma_release_from_global_coherent(get_order(size), cpu_addr);
 
-		WARN_ON_ONCE(ret == 0);
-	}
-
-	return;
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret == 0);
 }
 
 static int arm_nommu_dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,

arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c

@@ -216,25 +216,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_coherent_dma_ops);
 
 static int __dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask, bool warn)
 {
-	unsigned long max_dma_pfn;
-
-	/*
-	 * If the mask allows for more memory than we can address,
-	 * and we actually have that much memory, then we must
-	 * indicate that DMA to this device is not supported.
-	 */
-	if (sizeof(mask) != sizeof(dma_addr_t) &&
-	    mask > (dma_addr_t)~0 &&
-	    dma_to_pfn(dev, ~0) < max_pfn - 1) {
-		if (warn) {
-			dev_warn(dev, "Coherent DMA mask %#llx is larger than dma_addr_t allows\n",
-				 mask);
-			dev_warn(dev, "Driver did not use or check the return value from dma_set_coherent_mask()?\n");
-		}
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	max_dma_pfn = min(max_pfn, arm_dma_pfn_limit);
+	unsigned long max_dma_pfn = min(max_pfn, arm_dma_pfn_limit);
 
 	/*
 	 * Translate the device's DMA mask to a PFN limit.  This

arch/mips/Kconfig

@@ -1121,6 +1121,7 @@ config DMA_NONCOHERENT
 	bool
 	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_PGPROT
 	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
+	select ARCH_HAS_UNCACHED_SEGMENT
 	select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
 	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_COHERENT_TO_PFN
 	select DMA_NONCOHERENT_CACHE_SYNC

arch/mips/include/asm/page.h

@@ -258,9 +258,6 @@ extern bool __virt_addr_valid(const volatile void *kaddr);
 	 ((current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC) ? VM_EXEC : 0) | \
 	 VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC)
 
-#define UNCAC_ADDR(addr)	(UNCAC_BASE + __pa(addr))
-#define CAC_ADDR(addr)		((unsigned long)__va((addr) - UNCAC_BASE))
-
 #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
 #include <asm-generic/getorder.h>
 

arch/mips/jazz/jazzdma.c

@@ -575,10 +575,6 @@ static void *jazz_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
-	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT)) {
-		dma_cache_wback_inv((unsigned long)ret, size);
-		ret = (void *)UNCAC_ADDR(ret);
-	}
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -586,8 +582,6 @@ static void jazz_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
 		dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs)
 {
 	vdma_free(dma_handle);
-	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT))
-		vaddr = (void *)CAC_ADDR((unsigned long)vaddr);
 	dma_direct_free_pages(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle, attrs);
 }
 

arch/mips/mm/cache.c

@@ -62,8 +62,6 @@ void (*_dma_cache_wback_inv)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
 void (*_dma_cache_wback)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
 void (*_dma_cache_inv)(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
 
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(_dma_cache_wback_inv);
-
 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT */
 
 /*

arch/mips/mm/dma-noncoherent.c

@@ -44,33 +44,25 @@ static inline bool cpu_needs_post_dma_flush(struct device *dev)
 	}
 }
 
-void *arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-		dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
+void arch_dma_prep_coherent(struct page *page, size_t size)
 {
-	void *ret;
-
-	ret = dma_direct_alloc_pages(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp, attrs);
-	if (ret && !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT)) {
-		dma_cache_wback_inv((unsigned long) ret, size);
-		ret = (void *)UNCAC_ADDR(ret);
-	}
-
-	return ret;
+	dma_cache_wback_inv((unsigned long)page_address(page), size);
 }
 
-void arch_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
-		dma_addr_t dma_addr, unsigned long attrs)
+void *uncached_kernel_address(void *addr)
 {
-	if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT))
-		cpu_addr = (void *)CAC_ADDR((unsigned long)cpu_addr);
-	dma_direct_free_pages(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_addr, attrs);
+	return (void *)(__pa(addr) + UNCAC_BASE);
+}
+
+void *cached_kernel_address(void *addr)
+{
+	return __va(addr) - UNCAC_BASE;
 }
 
 long arch_dma_coherent_to_pfn(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr,
 		dma_addr_t dma_addr)
 {
-	unsigned long addr = CAC_ADDR((unsigned long)cpu_addr);
-	return page_to_pfn(virt_to_page((void *)addr));
+	return page_to_pfn(virt_to_page(cached_kernel_address(cpu_addr)));
 }
 
 pgprot_t arch_dma_mmap_pgprot(struct device *dev, pgprot_t prot,

arch/nds32/Kconfig

@@ -7,12 +7,14 @@
 config NDS32
 	def_bool y
 	select ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T
+	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
 	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
 	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
 	select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS if FTRACE
 	select CLKSRC_MMIO
 	select CLONE_BACKWARDS
 	select COMMON_CLK
+	select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
 	select GENERIC_ATOMIC64
 	select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
 	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS

arch/nds32/kernel/dma.c

@@ -3,327 +3,13 @@
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/dma-noncoherent.h>
-#include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/cache.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/proc-fns.h>
 
-/*
- * This is the page table (2MB) covering uncached, DMA consistent allocations
- */
-static pte_t *consistent_pte;
-static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(consistent_lock);
-
-/*
- * VM region handling support.
- *
- * This should become something generic, handling VM region allocations for
- * vmalloc and similar (ioremap, module space, etc).
- *
- * I envisage vmalloc()'s supporting vm_struct becoming:
- *
- *  struct vm_struct {
- *    struct vm_region	region;
- *    unsigned long	flags;
- *    struct page	**pages;
- *    unsigned int	nr_pages;
- *    unsigned long	phys_addr;
- *  };
- *
- * get_vm_area() would then call vm_region_alloc with an appropriate
- * struct vm_region head (eg):
- *
- *  struct vm_region vmalloc_head = {
- *	.vm_list	= LIST_HEAD_INIT(vmalloc_head.vm_list),
- *	.vm_start	= VMALLOC_START,
- *	.vm_end		= VMALLOC_END,
- *  };
- *
- * However, vmalloc_head.vm_start is variable (typically, it is dependent on
- * the amount of RAM found at boot time.)  I would imagine that get_vm_area()
- * would have to initialise this each time prior to calling vm_region_alloc().
- */
-struct arch_vm_region {
-	struct list_head vm_list;
-	unsigned long vm_start;
-	unsigned long vm_end;
-	struct page *vm_pages;
-};
-
-static struct arch_vm_region consistent_head = {
-	.vm_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(consistent_head.vm_list),
-	.vm_start = CONSISTENT_BASE,
-	.vm_end = CONSISTENT_END,
-};
-
-static struct arch_vm_region *vm_region_alloc(struct arch_vm_region *head,
-					      size_t size, int gfp)
-{
-	unsigned long addr = head->vm_start, end = head->vm_end - size;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	struct arch_vm_region *c, *new;
-
-	new = kmalloc(sizeof(struct arch_vm_region), gfp);
-	if (!new)
-		goto out;
-
-	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
-
-	list_for_each_entry(c, &head->vm_list, vm_list) {
-		if ((addr + size) < addr)
-			goto nospc;
-		if ((addr + size) <= c->vm_start)
-			goto found;
-		addr = c->vm_end;
-		if (addr > end)
-			goto nospc;
-	}
-
-found:
-	/*
-	 * Insert this entry _before_ the one we found.
-	 */
-	list_add_tail(&new->vm_list, &c->vm_list);
-	new->vm_start = addr;
-	new->vm_end = addr + size;
-
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
-	return new;
-
-nospc:
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
-	kfree(new);
-out:
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-static struct arch_vm_region *vm_region_find(struct arch_vm_region *head,
-					     unsigned long addr)
-{
-	struct arch_vm_region *c;
-
-	list_for_each_entry(c, &head->vm_list, vm_list) {
-		if (c->vm_start == addr)
-			goto out;
-	}
-	c = NULL;
-out:
-	return c;
-}
-
-void *arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle,
-		gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
-{
-	struct page *page;
-	struct arch_vm_region *c;
-	unsigned long order;
-	u64 mask = ~0ULL, limit;
-	pgprot_t prot = pgprot_noncached(PAGE_KERNEL);
-
-	if (!consistent_pte) {
-		pr_err("%s: not initialized\n", __func__);
-		dump_stack();
-		return NULL;
-	}
-
-	if (dev) {
-		mask = dev->coherent_dma_mask;
-
-		/*
-		 * Sanity check the DMA mask - it must be non-zero, and
-		 * must be able to be satisfied by a DMA allocation.
-		 */
-		if (mask == 0) {
-			dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask is unset\n");
-			goto no_page;
-		}
-
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Sanity check the allocation size.
-	 */
-	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
-	limit = (mask + 1) & ~mask;
-	if ((limit && size >= limit) ||
-	    size >= (CONSISTENT_END - CONSISTENT_BASE)) {
-		pr_warn("coherent allocation too big "
-			"(requested %#x mask %#llx)\n", size, mask);
-		goto no_page;
-	}
-
-	order = get_order(size);
-
-	if (mask != 0xffffffff)
-		gfp |= GFP_DMA;
-
-	page = alloc_pages(gfp, order);
-	if (!page)
-		goto no_page;
-
-	/*
-	 * Invalidate any data that might be lurking in the
-	 * kernel direct-mapped region for device DMA.
-	 */
-	{
-		unsigned long kaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
-		memset(page_address(page), 0, size);
-		cpu_dma_wbinval_range(kaddr, kaddr + size);
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Allocate a virtual address in the consistent mapping region.
-	 */
-	c = vm_region_alloc(&consistent_head, size,
-			    gfp & ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM));
-	if (c) {
-		pte_t *pte = consistent_pte + CONSISTENT_OFFSET(c->vm_start);
-		struct page *end = page + (1 << order);
-
-		c->vm_pages = page;
-
-		/*
-		 * Set the "dma handle"
-		 */
-		*handle = page_to_phys(page);
-
-		do {
-			BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte));
-
-			/*
-			 * x86 does not mark the pages reserved...
-			 */
-			SetPageReserved(page);
-			set_pte(pte, mk_pte(page, prot));
-			page++;
-			pte++;
-		} while (size -= PAGE_SIZE);
-
-		/*
-		 * Free the otherwise unused pages.
-		 */
-		while (page < end) {
-			__free_page(page);
-			page++;
-		}
-
-		return (void *)c->vm_start;
-	}
-
-	if (page)
-		__free_pages(page, order);
-no_page:
-	*handle = ~0;
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-void arch_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
-		dma_addr_t handle, unsigned long attrs)
-{
-	struct arch_vm_region *c;
-	unsigned long flags, addr;
-	pte_t *ptep;
-
-	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
-
-	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
-
-	c = vm_region_find(&consistent_head, (unsigned long)cpu_addr);
-	if (!c)
-		goto no_area;
-
-	if ((c->vm_end - c->vm_start) != size) {
-		pr_err("%s: freeing wrong coherent size (%ld != %d)\n",
-		       __func__, c->vm_end - c->vm_start, size);
-		dump_stack();
-		size = c->vm_end - c->vm_start;
-	}
-
-	ptep = consistent_pte + CONSISTENT_OFFSET(c->vm_start);
-	addr = c->vm_start;
-	do {
-		pte_t pte = ptep_get_and_clear(&init_mm, addr, ptep);
-		unsigned long pfn;
-
-		ptep++;
-		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
-
-		if (!pte_none(pte) && pte_present(pte)) {
-			pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
-
-			if (pfn_valid(pfn)) {
-				struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
-
-				/*
-				 * x86 does not mark the pages reserved...
-				 */
-				ClearPageReserved(page);
-
-				__free_page(page);
-				continue;
-			}
-		}
-
-		pr_crit("%s: bad page in kernel page table\n", __func__);
-	} while (size -= PAGE_SIZE);
-
-	flush_tlb_kernel_range(c->vm_start, c->vm_end);
-
-	list_del(&c->vm_list);
-
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
-
-	kfree(c);
-	return;
-
-no_area:
-	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
-	pr_err("%s: trying to free invalid coherent area: %p\n",
-	       __func__, cpu_addr);
-	dump_stack();
-}
-
-/*
- * Initialise the consistent memory allocation.
- */
-static int __init consistent_init(void)
-{
-	pgd_t *pgd;
-	pmd_t *pmd;
-	pte_t *pte;
-	int ret = 0;
-
-	do {
-		pgd = pgd_offset(&init_mm, CONSISTENT_BASE);
-		pmd = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pgd, CONSISTENT_BASE);
-		if (!pmd) {
-			pr_err("%s: no pmd tables\n", __func__);
-			ret = -ENOMEM;
-			break;
-		}
-		/* The first level mapping may be created in somewhere.
-		 * It's not necessary to warn here. */
-		/* WARN_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd)); */
-
-		pte = pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, CONSISTENT_BASE);
-		if (!pte) {
-			ret = -ENOMEM;
-			break;
-		}
-
-		consistent_pte = pte;
-	} while (0);
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-core_initcall(consistent_init);
-
 static inline void cache_op(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
 		void (*fn)(unsigned long start, unsigned long end))
 {
@@ -389,3 +75,14 @@ void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr,
 		BUG();
 	}
 }
+
+void arch_dma_prep_coherent(struct page *page, size_t size)
+{
+	cache_op(page_to_phys(page), size, cpu_dma_wbinval_range);
+}
+
+static int __init atomic_pool_init(void)
+{
+	return dma_atomic_pool_init(GFP_KERNEL, pgprot_noncached(PAGE_KERNEL));
+}
+postcore_initcall(atomic_pool_init);

arch/nios2/Kconfig

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ config NIOS2
 	select ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T
 	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
 	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
+	select ARCH_HAS_UNCACHED_SEGMENT
 	select ARCH_NO_SWAP
 	select TIMER_OF
 	select GENERIC_ATOMIC64

arch/nios2/include/asm/page.h

@@ -101,12 +101,6 @@ static inline bool pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)
 # define VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS	(VM_READ | VM_WRITE | \
 				 VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC)
 
-# define UNCAC_ADDR(addr)	\
-	((void *)((unsigned)(addr) | CONFIG_NIOS2_IO_REGION_BASE))
-# define CAC_ADDR(addr)		\
-	((void *)(((unsigned)(addr) & ~CONFIG_NIOS2_IO_REGION_BASE) |	\
-		CONFIG_NIOS2_KERNEL_REGION_BASE))
-
 #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
 
 #include <asm-generic/getorder.h>

arch/nios2/mm/dma-mapping.c

@@ -60,32 +60,28 @@ void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr,
 	}
 }
 
-void *arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
-		gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
+void arch_dma_prep_coherent(struct page *page, size_t size)
 {
-	void *ret;
+	unsigned long start = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
 
-	/* optimized page clearing */
-	gfp |= __GFP_ZERO;
-
-	if (dev == NULL || (dev->coherent_dma_mask < 0xffffffff))
-		gfp |= GFP_DMA;
-
-	ret = (void *) __get_free_pages(gfp, get_order(size));
-	if (ret != NULL) {
-		*dma_handle = virt_to_phys(ret);
-		flush_dcache_range((unsigned long) ret,
-			(unsigned long) ret + size);
-		ret = UNCAC_ADDR(ret);
-	}
-
-	return ret;
+	flush_dcache_range(start, start + size);
 }
 
-void arch_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
-		dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs)
+void *uncached_kernel_address(void *ptr)
 {
-	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) CAC_ADDR((unsigned long) vaddr);
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ptr;
 
-	free_pages(addr, get_order(size));
+	addr |= CONFIG_NIOS2_IO_REGION_BASE;
+
+	return (void *)ptr;
+}
+
+void *cached_kernel_address(void *ptr)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)ptr;
+
+	addr &= ~CONFIG_NIOS2_IO_REGION_BASE;
+	addr |= CONFIG_NIOS2_KERNEL_REGION_BASE;
+
+	return (void *)ptr;
 }

arch/openrisc/kernel/dma.c

@@ -94,15 +94,13 @@ arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
 
 	va = (unsigned long)page;
 
-	if ((attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT) == 0) {
-		/*
-		 * We need to iterate through the pages, clearing the dcache for
-		 * them and setting the cache-inhibit bit.
-		 */
-		if (walk_page_range(va, va + size, &walk)) {
-			free_pages_exact(page, size);
-			return NULL;
-		}
+	/*
+	 * We need to iterate through the pages, clearing the dcache for
+	 * them and setting the cache-inhibit bit.
+	 */
+	if (walk_page_range(va, va + size, &walk)) {
+		free_pages_exact(page, size);
+		return NULL;
 	}
 
 	return (void *)va;
@@ -118,10 +116,8 @@ arch_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
 		.mm = &init_mm
 	};
 
-	if ((attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT) == 0) {
-		/* walk_page_range shouldn't be able to fail here */
-		WARN_ON(walk_page_range(va, va + size, &walk));
-	}
+	/* walk_page_range shouldn't be able to fail here */
+	WARN_ON(walk_page_range(va, va + size, &walk));
 
 	free_pages_exact(vaddr, size);
 }

arch/parisc/kernel/pci-dma.c

@@ -394,17 +394,20 @@ pcxl_dma_init(void)
 
 __initcall(pcxl_dma_init);
 
-static void *pcxl_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-		dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag, unsigned long attrs)
+void *arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+		dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
 {
 	unsigned long vaddr;
 	unsigned long paddr;
 	int order;
 
+	if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type != pcxl2 && boot_cpu_data.cpu_type != pcxl)
+		return NULL;
+
 	order = get_order(size);
 	size = 1 << (order + PAGE_SHIFT);
 	vaddr = pcxl_alloc_range(size);
-	paddr = __get_free_pages(flag | __GFP_ZERO, order);
+	paddr = __get_free_pages(gfp | __GFP_ZERO, order);
 	flush_kernel_dcache_range(paddr, size);
 	paddr = __pa(paddr);
 	map_uncached_pages(vaddr, size, paddr);
@@ -421,44 +424,19 @@ static void *pcxl_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 	return (void *)vaddr;
 }
 
-static void *pcx_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-		dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag, unsigned long attrs)
-{
-	void *addr;
-
-	if ((attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT) == 0)
-		return NULL;
-
-	addr = (void *)__get_free_pages(flag | __GFP_ZERO, get_order(size));
-	if (addr)
-		*dma_handle = (dma_addr_t)virt_to_phys(addr);
-
-	return addr;
-}
-
-void *arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
-		dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs)
-{
-
-	if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == pcxl2 || boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == pcxl)
-		return pcxl_dma_alloc(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp, attrs);
-	else
-		return pcx_dma_alloc(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp, attrs);
-}
-
 void arch_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
 		dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs)
 {
 	int order = get_order(size);
 
-	if (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == pcxl2 || boot_cpu_data.cpu_type == pcxl) {
-		size = 1 << (order + PAGE_SHIFT);
-		unmap_uncached_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, size);
-		pcxl_free_range((unsigned long)vaddr, size);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(boot_cpu_data.cpu_type != pcxl2 &&
+		     boot_cpu_data.cpu_type != pcxl);
 
-		vaddr = __va(dma_handle);
-	}
-	free_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, get_order(size));
+	size = 1 << (order + PAGE_SHIFT);
+	unmap_uncached_pages((unsigned long)vaddr, size);
+	pcxl_free_range((unsigned long)vaddr, size);
+
+	free_pages((unsigned long)__va(dma_handle), order);
 }
 
 void arch_sync_dma_for_device(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr,

arch/xtensa/kernel/pci-dma.c

@@ -163,10 +163,6 @@ void *arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle,
 
 	*handle = phys_to_dma(dev, page_to_phys(page));
 
-	if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING) {
-		return page;
-	}
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 	if (PageHighMem(page)) {
 		void *p;
@@ -192,9 +188,7 @@ void arch_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
 	unsigned long count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	struct page *page;
 
-	if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING) {
-		page = vaddr;
-	} else if (platform_vaddr_uncached(vaddr)) {
+	if (platform_vaddr_uncached(vaddr)) {
 		page = virt_to_page(platform_vaddr_to_cached(vaddr));
 	} else {
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU

drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c

@@ -951,8 +951,8 @@ static void __iommu_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr)
 
 	if (pages)
 		__iommu_dma_free_pages(pages, count);
-	if (page && !dma_release_from_contiguous(dev, page, count))
-		__free_pages(page, get_order(alloc_size));
+	if (page)
+		dma_free_contiguous(dev, page, alloc_size);
 }
 
 static void iommu_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
@@ -970,12 +970,7 @@ static void *iommu_dma_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 	struct page *page = NULL;
 	void *cpu_addr;
 
-	if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp))
-		page = dma_alloc_from_contiguous(dev, alloc_size >> PAGE_SHIFT,
-						 get_order(alloc_size),
-						 gfp & __GFP_NOWARN);
-	if (!page)
-		page = alloc_pages(gfp, get_order(alloc_size));
+	page = dma_alloc_contiguous(dev, alloc_size, gfp);
 	if (!page)
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -997,8 +992,7 @@ static void *iommu_dma_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 	memset(cpu_addr, 0, alloc_size);
 	return cpu_addr;
 out_free_pages:
-	if (!dma_release_from_contiguous(dev, page, alloc_size >> PAGE_SHIFT))
-		__free_pages(page, get_order(alloc_size));
+	dma_free_contiguous(dev, page, alloc_size);
 	return NULL;
 }
 

drivers/usb/Kconfig

@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ config USB_ARCH_HAS_HCD
 config USB
 	tristate "Support for Host-side USB"
 	depends on USB_ARCH_HAS_HCD
+	select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
 	select USB_COMMON
 	select NLS  # for UTF-8 strings
 	---help---