For the multiple PM domain case, let's introduce a new API called
dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name(). This allows a consumer driver to associate
its device with one of its PM domains, by using a name based lookup.
Do note that, currently it's only genpd that supports multiple PM domains
per device, but dev_pm_domain_attach_by_name() can easily by extended to
cover other PM domain types, if/when needed.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
For the multiple PM domain case, let's introduce a new function called
genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_name(). This allows a device to be associated with
its PM domain through genpd, by using a name based lookup.
Note that, genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_name() shall only be called by the driver
core / PM core, similar to how the existing dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id()
makes use of genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id(). However, this is implemented by
following changes on top.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
With Device Trees (DT), the dependencies of the devices are defined in the
DT, then the drivers parse that information to lookup the needed resources
that have as dependencies.
Since drivers and devices are registered in a non-deterministic way, it is
possible that a device that is a dependency has not been registered yet by
the time that is looked up.
In this case the driver that requires this dependency cannot probe and has
to defer it. So the driver core adds it to a list of deferred devices that
is iterated again every time that a new driver is probed successfully.
For debugging purposes it may be useful to know what are the devices whose
probe function was deferred. Add a debugfs entry showing that information.
$ cat /sys/kernel/debug/devices_deferred
48070000.i2c:twl@48:bci
musb-hdrc.0.auto
omapdrm.0
This information could be obtained partially by enabling debugging, but it
means that the kernel log has to be parsed and the probe deferral balanced
with the successes. This can be error probe and has to be done in a ad-hoc
manner by everyone who needs to debug these kind of issues.
Since the information is already known by the kernel, just show it to make
it easier to debug.
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This fixes: [ 0.010000] cpu cpu0: Error -2 creating of_node link
... which you get for every CPU on all architectures that use
CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES.
In that case, driver_init() calls cpu_dev_init() before calling
of_core_init(). Then we get the callchain:
cpu_dev_init()
-> cpu_dev_register_generic()
-> register_cpu(cpu, i)
-> device_register(&cpu->dev)
-> device_add(dev)
-> device_add_class_symlinks(dev)
... in device_add_class_symlinks, we we dev->of_node, and call
sysfs_create_link(), which fails because we haven't called
of_core_init() to register the sysfs devicetree directory yet.
Signed-off-by: Wesley W. Terpstra <wesley@sifive.com>
[hch: updated the changelog based on review feedback]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
of_property_read_u32 searches for a property in a device node and read
a 32-bit value from it. Instead of using of_get_property to get the
property and then read 32-bit value using of_read_number, we can
simplify it by using of_property_read_u32.
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a prefixing macro to dev_<level> uses similar to the pr_fmt
prefixing macro used in pr_<level> calls.
This can help avoid some string duplication in dev_<level> uses.
The default, like pr_fmt, is an empty #define dev_fmt(fmt) fmt
Rename the existing dev_<level> functions to _dev_<level> and
introduce #define dev_<level> _dev_<level> macros that use the
new #define dev_fmt
Miscellanea:
o Consistently use #defines with fmt, ... and ##__VA_ARGS__
o Remove unnecessary externs
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add initcall_debug logs for each driver device probe call, for example:
probe of a3800000.ramoops returned 1 after 3007 usecs
This replaces the previous code added to report times for deferred
probes. It also reports OF platform bus device creates that were
formerly lumped together in a single entry for function
of_platform_default_populate_init, as well as helping to annotate other
initcalls that involve device probing.
Remove restriction on printing probe times only during initcalls, since
initcall_debug now continues to show driver timing info past the boot
phase.
Signed-off-by: Todd Poynor <toddpoynor@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Device_link_remove uses the same arguments than device_link_add. The Goal
is to avoid storing the link pointer.
Signed-off-by: pascal paillet <p.paillet@st.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There are no legacy behavior in drivers to consider while attaching a
device to genpd - for the multiple PM domain case.
For that reason, let's instead require the driver to runtime resume the
device, via calling pm_runtime_get_sync() for example, when it needs to
power on the corresponding PM domain.
This allows us to improve the situation during attach. Instead of always
power on the PM domain, which may be unnecessary, let's leave it in its
current state. Additionally, to avoid the PM domain to stay powered on,
let's schedule a power off work.
Fixes: 3c095f32a9 (PM / Domains: Add support for multi PM domains ...)
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The DT node passed here isn't necessarily an OPP node, as this routine
can also be used for cases where the "required-opps" property is present
directly in the device's node. Rename it.
This also removes a stale comment.
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are mostly fixes, including some fixes for changes made during
the recent merge window and some "stable" material, plus some minor
extensions of the turbostat utility.
Specifics:
- Fix the PM core to avoid introducing a runtime PM usage counter
imbalance when adding device links during driver probe (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Fix the operating performance points (OPP) framework to ensure that
the regulator voltage is always updated as appropriate when
updating clock rates (Waldemar Rymarkiewicz).
- Fix the intel_pstate driver to use correct max/min limits for cores
with differing maximum frequences (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Fix a typo in the intel_pstate driver documentation (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Fix two issues with the recently added Kryo cpufreq driver (Ilia
Lin).
- Fix two recent regressions and some other minor issues in the
turbostat utility and extend it to provide some more diagnostic
information (Len Brown, Nathan Ciobanu)"
* tag 'pm-4.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
Documentation: intel_pstate: Fix typo
tools/power turbostat: version 18.06.20
tools/power turbostat: add the missing command line switches
tools/power turbostat: add single character tokens to help
tools/power turbostat: alphabetize the help output
tools/power turbostat: fix segfault on 'no node' machines
tools/power turbostat: add optional APIC X2APIC columns
tools/power turbostat: decode cpuid.1.HT
tools/power turbostat: fix show/hide issues resulting from mis-merge
PM / OPP: Update voltage in case freq == old_freq
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix scaling max/min limits with Turbo 3.0
cpufreq: kryo: Add module remove and exit
cpufreq: kryo: Fix possible error code dereference
PM / core: Fix supplier device runtime PM usage counter imbalance
L1TF core kernel workarounds are cheap and normally always enabled, However
they still should be reported in sysfs if the system is vulnerable or
mitigated. Add the necessary CPU feature/bug bits.
- Extend the existing checks for Meltdowns to determine if the system is
vulnerable. All CPUs which are not vulnerable to Meltdown are also not
vulnerable to L1TF
- Check for 32bit non PAE and emit a warning as there is no practical way
for mitigation due to the limited physical address bits
- If the system has more than MAX_PA/2 physical memory the invert page
workarounds don't protect the system against the L1TF attack anymore,
because an inverted physical address will also point to valid
memory. Print a warning in this case and report that the system is
vulnerable.
Add a function which returns the PFN limit for the L1TF mitigation, which
will be used in follow up patches for sanity and range checks.
[ tglx: Renamed the CPU feature bit to L1TF_PTEINV ]
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
If a device link is added via device_link_add() by the driver of the
link's consumer device, the supplier's runtime PM usage counter is
going to be dropped by the pm_runtime_put_suppliers() call in
driver_probe_device(). However, in that case it is not incremented
unless the supplier driver is already present and the link is not
stateless. That leads to a runtime PM usage counter imbalance for
the supplier device in a few cases.
To prevent that from happening, bump up the supplier runtime
PM usage counter in device_link_add() for all links with the
DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME flag set that are added at the consumer probe
time. Use pm_runtime_get_noresume() for that as the callers of
device_link_add() who want the supplier to be resumed by it are
expected to pass DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE in flags to it anyway, but
additionally resume the supplier if the link is added during
consumer driver probe to retain the existing behavior for the
callers depending on it.
Fixes: 21d5c57b37 (PM / runtime: Use device links)
Reported-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: 4.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.10+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Currently the code is split over various files with dma- prefixes in the
lib/ and drives/base directories, and the number of files keeps growing.
Move them into a single directory to keep the code together and remove
the file name prefixes. To match the irq infrastructure this directory
is placed under the kernel/ directory.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Additional updates of the generic power domains (genpd) framework
(support for devices attached to multiple domains) and the cpupower
utility (minor fixes) for 4.18-rc1.
* pm-domains:
PM / Domains: Add dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id() to manage multi PM domains
PM / Domains: Add support for multi PM domains per device to genpd
PM / Domains: Split genpd_dev_pm_attach()
PM / Domains: Don't attach devices in genpd with multi PM domains
PM / Domains: dt: Allow power-domain property to be a list of specifiers
* pm-tools:
cpupower : Fix header name to read idle state name
cpupower: fix spelling mistake: "logilename" -> "logfilename"
Revert commit 1e83786198 (PM / runtime: Fixup reference counting of
device link suppliers at probe), as it has introduced a regression
and the condition it was designed to address should be covered by the
existing code.
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"Apart from the core arm64 and perf changes, the Spectre v4 mitigation
touches the arm KVM code and the ACPI PPTT support touches drivers/
(acpi and cacheinfo). I should have the maintainers' acks in place.
Summary:
- Spectre v4 mitigation (Speculative Store Bypass Disable) support
for arm64 using SMC firmware call to set a hardware chicken bit
- ACPI PPTT (Processor Properties Topology Table) parsing support and
enable the feature for arm64
- Report signal frame size to user via auxv (AT_MINSIGSTKSZ). The
primary motivation is Scalable Vector Extensions which requires
more space on the signal frame than the currently defined
MINSIGSTKSZ
- ARM perf patches: allow building arm-cci as module, demote
dev_warn() to dev_dbg() in arm-ccn event_init(), miscellaneous
cleanups
- cmpwait() WFE optimisation to avoid some spurious wakeups
- L1_CACHE_BYTES reverted back to 64 (for performance reasons that
have to do with some network allocations) while keeping
ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to 128. cache_line_size() returns the actual
hardware Cache Writeback Granule
- Turn LSE atomics on by default in Kconfig
- Kernel fault reporting tidying
- Some #include and miscellaneous cleanups"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (53 commits)
arm64: Fix syscall restarting around signal suppressed by tracer
arm64: topology: Avoid checking numa mask for scheduler MC selection
ACPI / PPTT: fix build when CONFIG_ACPI_PPTT is not enabled
arm64: cpu_errata: include required headers
arm64: KVM: Move VCPU_WORKAROUND_2_FLAG macros to the top of the file
arm64: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv
arm64/sve: Thin out initialisation sanity-checks for sve_max_vl
arm64: KVM: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 discovery through ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID
arm64: KVM: Handle guest's ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 requests
arm64: KVM: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 support for guests
arm64: KVM: Add HYP per-cpu accessors
arm64: ssbd: Add prctl interface for per-thread mitigation
arm64: ssbd: Introduce thread flag to control userspace mitigation
arm64: ssbd: Restore mitigation status on CPU resume
arm64: ssbd: Skip apply_ssbd if not using dynamic mitigation
arm64: ssbd: Add global mitigation state accessor
arm64: Add 'ssbd' command-line option
arm64: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 probing
arm64: Add per-cpu infrastructure to call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2
arm64: Call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 on transitions between EL0 and EL1
...
Pull overflow updates from Kees Cook:
"This adds the new overflow checking helpers and adds them to the
2-factor argument allocators. And this adds the saturating size
helpers and does a treewide replacement for the struct_size() usage.
Additionally this adds the overflow testing modules to make sure
everything works.
I'm still working on the treewide replacements for allocators with
"simple" multiplied arguments:
*alloc(a * b, ...) -> *alloc_array(a, b, ...)
and
*zalloc(a * b, ...) -> *calloc(a, b, ...)
as well as the more complex cases, but that's separable from this
portion of the series. I expect to have the rest sent before -rc1
closes; there are a lot of messy cases to clean up.
Summary:
- Introduce arithmetic overflow test helper functions (Rasmus)
- Use overflow helpers in 2-factor allocators (Kees, Rasmus)
- Introduce overflow test module (Rasmus, Kees)
- Introduce saturating size helper functions (Matthew, Kees)
- Treewide use of struct_size() for allocators (Kees)"
* tag 'overflow-v4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
treewide: Use struct_size() for devm_kmalloc() and friends
treewide: Use struct_size() for vmalloc()-family
treewide: Use struct_size() for kmalloc()-family
device: Use overflow helpers for devm_kmalloc()
mm: Use overflow helpers in kvmalloc()
mm: Use overflow helpers in kmalloc_array*()
test_overflow: Add memory allocation overflow tests
overflow.h: Add allocation size calculation helpers
test_overflow: Report test failures
test_overflow: macrofy some more, do more tests for free
lib: add runtime test of check_*_overflow functions
compiler.h: enable builtin overflow checkers and add fallback code
Currently we export event_count instead of wakeup_count via the
per-device wakeup_count sysfs attribute. Change it to wakeup_count
to make it more meaningful.
wakeup_count increments only when events_check_enabled is set,
that is whenever writes the current wakeup count to
/sys/power/wakeup_count. Also events_check_enabled is cleared on
every resume. User space is expected to write to this just before
suspend. This way pm_wakeup_event(), when called from IRQs handles,
will increment wakeup_count only if we are in system-wide
suspend-resume cycle and should give a fair approximation of how many
times a device may have triggered a wakeup from system suspend.
event_count on the other hand will increment every time
pm_wakeup_event() is called irrespective of whether we are in a
suspend-resume cycle and some drivers call it on every interrupt
which makes it less useful for system wakeup tracking.
Signed-off-by: Ravi Chandra Sadineni <ravisadineni@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
[ rjw: Subject & changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The existing dev_pm_domain_attach() function, allows a single PM domain to
be attached per device. To be able to support devices that are partitioned
across multiple PM domains, let's introduce a new interface,
dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id().
The dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id() returns a new allocated struct device with
the corresponding attached PM domain. This enables for example a driver to
operate on the new device from a power management point of view. The driver
may then also benefit from using the received device, to set up so called
device-links towards its original device. Depending on the situation, these
links may then be dynamically changed.
The new interface is typically called by drivers during their probe phase,
in case they manages devices which uses multiple PM domains. If that is the
case, the driver also becomes responsible of managing the detaching of the
PM domains, which typically should be done at the remove phase. Detaching
is done by calling the existing dev_pm_domain_detach() function and for
each of the received devices from dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id().
Note, currently its only genpd that supports multiple PM domains per
device, but dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id() can easily by extended to cover
other PM domain types, if/when needed.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
To support devices being partitioned across multiple PM domains, let's
begin with extending genpd to cope with these kind of configurations.
Therefore, add a new exported function genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id(), which
is similar to the existing genpd_dev_pm_attach(), but with the difference
that it allows its callers to provide an index to the PM domain that it
wants to attach.
Note that, genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id() shall only be called by the driver
core / PM core, similar to how the existing dev_pm_domain_attach() makes
use of genpd_dev_pm_attach(). However, this is implemented by following
changes on top.
Because, only one PM domain can be attached per device, genpd needs to
create a virtual device that it can attach/detach instead. More precisely,
let the new function genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id() register a virtual struct
device via calling device_register(). Then let it attach this device to the
corresponding PM domain, rather than the one that is provided by the
caller. The actual attaching is done via re-using the existing genpd OF
functions.
At successful attachment, genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id() returns the created
virtual device, which allows the caller to operate on it to deal with power
management. Following changes on top, provides more details in this
regards.
To deal with detaching of a PM domain for the multiple PM domains case,
let's also extend the existing genpd_dev_pm_detach() function, to cover the
cleanup of the created virtual device, via make it call device_unregister()
on it. In this way, there is no need to introduce a new function to deal
with detach for the multiple PM domain case, but instead the existing one
is re-used.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
To extend genpd to deal with allowing multiple PM domains per device, some
of the code in genpd_dev_pm_attach() can be re-used. Let's prepare for this
by moving some of the code into a sub-function.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The power-domain DT property may now contain a list of PM domain
specifiers, which represents that a device are partitioned across multiple
PM domains. This leads to a new situation in genpd_dev_pm_attach(), as only
one PM domain can be attached per device.
To remain things simple for the most common configuration, when a single PM
domain is used, let's treat the multiple PM domain case as being specific.
In other words, let's change genpd_dev_pm_attach() to check for multiple PM
domains and prevent it from attach any PM domain for this case. Instead,
leave this to be managed separately, from following changes to genpd.
Suggested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Ulf Hansson
Javier Martinez Canillas
Wesley W. Terpstra
Sudeep Holla
Joe Perches
Todd Poynor
pascal paillet
Viresh Kumar
Linus Torvalds
Andi Kleen
Rafael J. Wysocki
Christoph Hellwig
Kees Cook
Ravi Chandra Sadineni