We don't have any automatic regression tests for these machines and
when asking the usual suspects on the mailing list we came to the
conclusion that nobody tests these machines manually, too, so it seems
like this is currently just completely unused code. Mark them as depre-
cated to see whether anybody still speaks up during the deprecation
period, otherwise we can likely remove these two machines in a couple
of releases.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Message-id: 20250702113051.46483-1-thuth@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: tweaked deprecation.rst text]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
After the docs directory restructuring, several comments
refer to paths that no longer exist.
Replace these references to the current file locations
so readers can find the correct files.
Related commits
---------------
189c099f75 (Jul 2021)
docs: collect the disparate device emulation docs into one section
Rename docs/system/{ => devices}/nvme.rst
5f4c96b779 (Feb 2023)
docs/system/loongarch: update loongson3.rst and rename it to virt.rst
Rename docs/system/loongarch/{loongson3.rst => virt.rst}
fe0007f3c1 (Sep 2023)
exec: Rename cpu.c -> cpu-target.c
Rename cpus-common.c => cpu-common.c
42fa9665e5 (Apr 2025)
exec: Restrict 'cpu_ldst.h' to accel/tcg/
Rename include/{exec/cpu_ldst.h => accel/tcg/cpu-ldst.h}
Signed-off-by: Sean Wei <me@sean.taipei>
Message-ID: <20250616.qemu.relocated.06@sean.taipei>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
This patch introduces the vfio-user protocol specification (formerly
known as VFIO-over-socket), which is designed to allow devices to be
emulated outside QEMU, in a separate process. vfio-user reuses the
existing VFIO defines, structs and concepts.
It has been earlier discussed as an RFC in:
"RFC: use VFIO over a UNIX domain socket to implement device offloading"
Signed-off-by: Thanos Makatos <thanos.makatos@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250625193012.2316242-20-john.levon@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
There has been an explosion of interest in so called AI code
generators. Thus far though, this is has not been matched by a broadly
accepted legal interpretation of the licensing implications for code
generator outputs. While the vendors may claim there is no problem and
a free choice of license is possible, they have an inherent conflict
of interest in promoting this interpretation. More broadly there is,
as yet, no broad consensus on the licensing implications of code
generators trained on inputs under a wide variety of licenses
The DCO requires contributors to assert they have the right to
contribute under the designated project license. Given the lack of
consensus on the licensing of AI code generator output, it is not
considered credible to assert compliance with the DCO clause (b) or (c)
where a patch includes such generated code.
This patch thus defines a policy that the QEMU project will currently
not accept contributions where use of AI code generators is either
known, or suspected.
These are early days of AI-assisted software development. The legal
questions will be resolved eventually. The tools will mature, and we
can expect some to become safely usable in free software projects.
The policy we set now must be for today, and be open to revision. It's
best to start strict and safe, then relax.
Meanwhile requests for exceptions can also be considered on a case by
case basis.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Files contributed to QEMU are generally expected to be provided in the
preferred format for manipulation. IOW, we generally don't expect to
have generated / compiled code included in the tree, rather, we expect
to run the code generator / compiler as part of the build process.
There are some obvious exceptions to this seen in our existing tree, the
biggest one being the inclusion of many binary firmware ROMs. A more
niche example is the inclusion of a generated eBPF program. Or the CI
dockerfiles which are mostly auto-generated. In these cases, however,
the preferred format source code is still required to be included,
alongside the generated output.
Tools which perform user defined algorithmic transformations on code are
not considered to be "code generators". ie, we permit use of coccinelle,
spell checkers, and sed/awk/etc to manipulate code. Such use of automated
manipulation should still be declared in the commit message.
One off generators which create a boilerplate file which the author then
fills in, are acceptable if their output has clear copyright and license
status. This could be where a contributor writes a throwaway python
script to automate creation of some mundane piece of code for example.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Currently we have a short paragraph saying that patches must include
a Signed-off-by line, and merely link to the kernel documentation.
The linked kernel docs have a lot of content beyond the part about
sign-off an thus are misleading/distracting to QEMU contributors.
This introduces a dedicated 'code-provenance' page in QEMU talking
about why we require sign-off, explaining the other tags we commonly
use, and what to do in some edge cases.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
A log_mask_ln!() macro is provided which expects similar arguments as the
C version. However, the formatting works as one would expect from Rust.
To maximize code reuse the macro is just a thin wrapper around
qemu_log(). Also, just the bare minimum of logging masks is provided
which should suffice for the current use case of Rust in QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250615112037.11992-2-shentey@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* futex: support Windows
* qemu-thread: Avoid futex abstraction for non-Linux
* migration, hw/display/apple-gfx: replace QemuSemaphore with QemuEvent
* rust: bindings for Error
* hpet, rust/hpet: return errors from realize if properties are incorrect
* rust/hpet: Drop BqlCell wrapper for num_timers
* target/i386: Emulate ftz and denormal flag bits correctly
* i386/kvm: Prefault memory on page state change
# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
#
# iQFIBAABCgAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmhC4AgUHHBib256aW5p
# QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroP09wf+K9e0TaaZRxTsw7WU9pXsDoYPzTLd
# F5CkBZPY770X1JW75f8Xw5qKczI0t6s26eFK1NUZxYiDVWzW/lZT6hreCUQSwzoS
# b0wlAgPW+bV5dKlKI2wvnadrgDvroj4p560TS+bmRftiu2P0ugkHHtIJNIQ+byUQ
# sWdhKlUqdOXakMrC4H4wDyIgRbK4CLsRMbnBHBUENwNJYJm39bwlicybbagpUxzt
# w4mgjbMab0jbAd2hVq8n+A+1sKjrroqOtrhQLzEuMZ0VAwocwuP2Adm6gBu9kdHV
# tpa8RLopninax3pWVUHnypHX780jkZ8E7zk9ohaaK36NnWTF4W/Z41EOLw==
# =Vs6V
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Fri 06 Jun 2025 08:33:12 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (31 commits)
tests/tcg/x86_64/fma: add test for exact-denormal output
target/i386: Wire up MXCSR.DE and FPUS.DE correctly
target/i386: Use correct type for get_float_exception_flags() values
target/i386: Detect flush-to-zero after rounding
hw/display/apple-gfx: Replace QemuSemaphore with QemuEvent
migration/postcopy: Replace QemuSemaphore with QemuEvent
migration/colo: Replace QemuSemaphore with QemuEvent
migration: Replace QemuSemaphore with QemuEvent
qemu-thread: Document QemuEvent
qemu-thread: Use futex if available for QemuLockCnt
qemu-thread: Use futex for QemuEvent on Windows
qemu-thread: Avoid futex abstraction for non-Linux
qemu-thread: Replace __linux__ with CONFIG_LINUX
futex: Support Windows
futex: Check value after qemu_futex_wait()
i386/kvm: Prefault memory on page state change
rust: make TryFrom macro more resilient
docs: update Rust module status
rust/hpet: Drop BqlCell wrapper for num_timers
rust/hpet: return errors from realize if properties are incorrect
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Provide an implementation of std::error::Error that bridges the Rust
anyhow::Error and std::panic::Location types with QEMU's Error*.
It also has several utility methods, analogous to error_propagate(),
that convert a Result into a return value + Error** pair. One important
difference is that these propagation methods *panic* if *errp is NULL,
unlike error_propagate() which eats subsequent errors[1]. The reason
for this is that in C you have an error_set*() call at the site where
the error is created, and calls to error_propagate() are relatively rare.
In Rust instead, even though these functions do "propagate" a
qemu_api::Error into a C Error**, there is no error_setg() anywhere that
could check for non-NULL errp and call abort(). error_propagate()'s
behavior of ignoring subsequent errors is generally considered weird,
and there would be a bigger risk of triggering it from Rust code.
[1] This is actually a violation of the preconditions of error_propagate(),
so it should not happen. But you never know...
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This restores the linting baseline in qapidoc. The order of some imports
change slightly here due to configuring isort a little better:
previously, isort was having difficulty understanding that "compat" and
"qapidoc_legacy" were local modules because docs/sphinx "isn't a python
package". Configuring this manually, isort chooses a different import
ordering, which _is_ intentional here.
Also: extra ignores are added for pylint. The most recent versions of
pylint don't require these ignores, but the oldest versions we support
do, so in the extra ignores go.
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20250604200354.459501-3-jsnow@redhat.com
Meson has support for invoking clippy and rustdoc on all crates (1.7.0 for
clippy, 1.8.0 for rustdoc). Use it instead of the homegrown version; this
requires disabling the multiple_crate_versions lint (the only one that was
enabled from the "cargo" group)---which was not particularly useful anyway
because all dependencies are converted by hand into Meson subprojects.
rustfmt is still not supported.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Doctests are weird. They are essentially integration tests, but they're
"ran" by executing rustdoc --test, which takes a compiler-ish
command line. This is supported by Meson 1.8.0.
Because they run the linker and need all the .o files, run them in the
build jobs rather than the test jobs.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
libqemuutil is not meant be linked as a whole; if modules are enabled, doing
so results in undefined symbols (corresponding to QMP commands) in
rust/qemu-api/rust-qemu-api-integration.
Support for "objects" in Rust executables is available in Meson 1.8.0; use it
to switching to the same dependencies that C targets use: link_with for
libqemuutil, and objects for everything else.
Reported-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* target/i386/kvm: Intel TDX support
* target/i386/emulate: more lflags cleanups
* meson: remove need for explicit listing of dependencies in hw_common_arch and
target_common_arch
* rust: small fixes
* hpet: Reorganize register decoding to be more similar to Rust code
* target/i386: fixes for AMD models
* target/i386: new EPYC-Turin CPU model
# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
#
# iQFIBAABCgAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmg4BxwUHHBib256aW5p
# QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroP67gf+PEP4EDQP0AJUfxXYVsczGf5snGjz
# ro8jYmKG+huBZcrS6uPK5zHYxtOI9bHr4ipTHJyHd61lyzN6Ys9amPbs/CRE2Q4x
# Ky4AojPhCuaL2wHcYNcu41L+hweVQ3myj97vP3hWvkatulXYeMqW3/4JZgr4WZ69
# A9LGLtLabobTz5yLc8x6oHLn/BZ2y7gjd2LzTz8bqxx7C/kamjoDrF2ZHbX9DLQW
# BKWQ3edSO6rorSNHWGZsy9BE20AEkW2LgJdlV9eXglFEuEs6cdPKwGEZepade4bQ
# Rdt2gHTlQdUDTFmAbz8pttPxFGMC9Zpmb3nnicKJpKQAmkT/x4k9ncjyAQ==
# =XmkU
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Thu 29 May 2025 03:05:00 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4 E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
# Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C 7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (77 commits)
target/i386/tcg/helper-tcg: fix file references in comments
target/i386: Add support for EPYC-Turin model
target/i386: Update EPYC-Genoa for Cache property, perfmon-v2, RAS and SVM feature bits
target/i386: Add couple of feature bits in CPUID_Fn80000021_EAX
target/i386: Update EPYC-Milan CPU model for Cache property, RAS, SVM feature bits
target/i386: Update EPYC-Rome CPU model for Cache property, RAS, SVM feature bits
target/i386: Update EPYC CPU model for Cache property, RAS, SVM feature bits
rust: make declaration of dependent crates more consistent
docs: Add TDX documentation
i386/tdx: Validate phys_bits against host value
i386/tdx: Make invtsc default on
i386/tdx: Don't treat SYSCALL as unavailable
i386/tdx: Fetch and validate CPUID of TD guest
target/i386: Print CPUID subleaf info for unsupported feature
i386: Remove unused parameter "uint32_t bit" in feature_word_description()
i386/cgs: Introduce x86_confidential_guest_check_features()
i386/tdx: Define supported KVM features for TDX
i386/tdx: Add XFD to supported bit of TDX
i386/tdx: Add supported CPUID bits relates to XFAM
i386/tdx: Add supported CPUID bits related to TD Attributes
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>