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This patch implements the new magic character '!'. By putting '!' in front of a command, systemd executes it with full privileges ignoring paramters such as User, Group, SupplementaryGroups, CapabilityBoundingSet, AmbientCapabilities, SecureBits, SystemCallFilter, SELinuxContext, AppArmorProfile, SmackProcessLabel, and RestrictAddressFamilies. Fixes partially https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/3414 Related to https://github.com/coreos/rkt/issues/2482 Testing: 1. Create a user 'bob' 2. Create the unit file /etc/systemd/system/exec-perm.service (You can use the example below) 3. sudo systemctl start ext-perm.service 4. Verify that the commands starting with '!' were not executed as bob, 4.1 Looking to the output of ls -l /tmp/exec-perm 4.2 Each file contains the result of the id command. ````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````` [Unit] Description=ext-perm [Service] Type=oneshot TimeoutStartSec=0 User=bob ExecStartPre=!/usr/bin/sh -c "/usr/bin/rm /tmp/exec-perm*" ; /usr/bin/sh -c "/usr/bin/id > /tmp/exec-perm-start-pre" ExecStart=/usr/bin/sh -c "/usr/bin/id > /tmp/exec-perm-start" ; !/usr/bin/sh -c "/usr/bin/id > /tmp/exec-perm-star-2" ExecStartPost=/usr/bin/sh -c "/usr/bin/id > /tmp/exec-perm-start-post" ExecReload=/usr/bin/sh -c "/usr/bin/id > /tmp/exec-perm-reload" ExecStop=!/usr/bin/sh -c "/usr/bin/id > /tmp/exec-perm-stop" ExecStopPost=/usr/bin/sh -c "/usr/bin/id > /tmp/exec-perm-stop-post" [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target] `````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
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