Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc things
- ocfs2 updates
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (132 commits)
hugetlbfs: dirty pages as they are added to pagecache
mm: export add_swap_extent()
mm: split SWP_FILE into SWP_ACTIVATED and SWP_FS
tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_fixed_noreplace.c: add test for MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE
mm: thp: relocate flush_cache_range() in migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page()
mm: thp: fix mmu_notifier in migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page()
mm: thp: fix MADV_DONTNEED vs migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page race condition
mm/kasan/quarantine.c: make quarantine_lock a raw_spinlock_t
mm/gup: cache dev_pagemap while pinning pages
Revert "x86/e820: put !E820_TYPE_RAM regions into memblock.reserved"
mm: return zero_resv_unavail optimization
mm: zero remaining unavailable struct pages
tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: add MAP_HUGETLB option
tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: add MAP_SHARED option
tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: allow user specified file
tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: fix 'write' flag usage
mm/gup_benchmark.c: add additional pinning methods
mm/gup_benchmark.c: time put_page()
mm: don't raise MEMCG_OOM event due to failed high-order allocation
mm/page-writeback.c: fix range_cyclic writeback vs writepages deadlock
...
The page cache and most shrinkable slab caches hold data that has been
read from disk, but there are some caches that only cache CPU work, such
as the dentry and inode caches of procfs and sysfs, as well as the subset
of radix tree nodes that track non-resident page cache.
Currently, all these are shrunk at the same rate: using DEFAULT_SEEKS for
the shrinker's seeks setting tells the reclaim algorithm that for every
two page cache pages scanned it should scan one slab object.
This is a bogus setting. A virtual inode that required no IO to create is
not twice as valuable as a page cache page; shadow cache entries with
eviction distances beyond the size of memory aren't either.
In most cases, the behavior in practice is still fine. Such virtual
caches don't tend to grow and assert themselves aggressively, and usually
get picked up before they cause problems. But there are scenarios where
that's not true.
Our database workloads suffer from two of those. For one, their file
workingset is several times bigger than available memory, which has the
kernel aggressively create shadow page cache entries for the non-resident
parts of it. The workingset code does tell the VM that most of these are
expendable, but the VM ends up balancing them 2:1 to cache pages as per
the seeks setting. This is a huge waste of memory.
These workloads also deal with tens of thousands of open files and use
/proc for introspection, which ends up growing the proc_inode_cache to
absurdly large sizes - again at the cost of valuable cache space, which
isn't a reasonable trade-off, given that proc inodes can be re-created
without involving the disk.
This patch implements a "zero-seek" setting for shrinkers that results in
a target ratio of 0:1 between their objects and IO-backed caches. This
allows such virtual caches to grow when memory is available (they do
cache/avoid CPU work after all), but effectively disables them as soon as
IO-backed objects are under pressure.
It then switches the shrinkers for procfs and sysfs metadata, as well as
excess page cache shadow nodes, to the new zero-seek setting.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181009184732.762-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: Domas Mituzas <dmituzas@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The vmstat NR_KERNEL_MISC_RECLAIMABLE counter is for kernel non-slab
allocations that can be reclaimed via shrinker. In /proc/meminfo, we can
show the sum of all reclaimable kernel allocations (including slab) as
"KReclaimable". Add the same counter also to per-node meminfo under /sys
With this counter, users will have more complete information about kernel
memory usage. Non-slab reclaimable pages (currently just the ION
allocator) will not be missing from /proc/meminfo, making users wonder
where part of their memory went. More precisely, they already appear in
MemAvailable, but without the new counter, it's not obvious why the value
in MemAvailable doesn't fully correspond with the sum of other counters
participating in it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180731090649.16028-6-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The kernel module may sleep with holding a spinlock.
The function call paths (from bottom to top) in Linux-4.16 are:
[FUNC] get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS)
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c, 332: get_zeroed_page in dlm_print_one_mle
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c, 240: dlm_print_one_mle in __dlm_put_mle
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c, 255: __dlm_put_mle in dlm_put_mle
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c, 254: spin_lock in dlm_put_ml
[FUNC] get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS)
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmdebug.c, 332: get_zeroed_page in dlm_print_one_mle
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c, 240: dlm_print_one_mle in __dlm_put_mle
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c, 222: __dlm_put_mle in dlm_put_mle_inuse
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmmaster.c, 219: spin_lock in dlm_put_mle_inuse
To fix this bug, GFP_NOFS is replaced with GFP_ATOMIC.
This bug is found by my static analysis tool DSAC.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180901112528.27025-1-baijiaju1990@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Clang warns when more than one set of parentheses is used for a
single conditional statement:
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmthread.c:534:18: warning: equality comparison with extraneous
parentheses [-Wparentheses-equality]
if ((res->owner == dlm->node_num)) {
~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
fs/ocfs2/dlm/dlmthread.c:534:18: note: remove extraneous parentheses around the
comparison to silence this warning
if ((res->owner == dlm->node_num)) {
~ ^ ~
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180924181929.6853-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- Fix the NFSv4.1 r/wsize sanity checking
- Reset the RPC/RDMA credit grant properly after a disconnect
- Fix a missed page unlock after pg_doio()
Features and optimisations:
- Overhaul of the RPC client socket code to eliminate a locking
bottleneck and reduce the latency when transmitting lots of
requests in parallel.
- Allow parallelisation of the RPCSEC_GSS encoding of an RPC request.
- Convert the RPC client socket receive code to use iovec_iter() for
improved efficiency.
- Convert several NFS and RPC lookup operations to use RCU instead of
taking global locks.
- Avoid the need for BH-safe locks in the RPC/RDMA back channel.
Bugfixes and cleanups:
- Fix lock recovery during NFSv4 delegation recalls
- Fix the NFSv4 + NFSv4.1 "lookup revalidate + open file" case.
- Fixes for the RPC connection metrics
- Various RPC client layer cleanups to consolidate stream based
sockets
- RPC/RDMA connection cleanups
- Simplify the RPC/RDMA cleanup after memory operation failures
- Clean ups for NFS v4.2 copy completion and NFSv4 open state
reclaim"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.20-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (97 commits)
SUNRPC: Convert the auth cred cache to use refcount_t
SUNRPC: Convert auth creds to use refcount_t
SUNRPC: Simplify lookup code
SUNRPC: Clean up the AUTH cache code
NFS: change sign of nfs_fh length
sunrpc: safely reallow resvport min/max inversion
nfs: remove redundant call to nfs_context_set_write_error()
nfs: Fix a missed page unlock after pg_doio()
SUNRPC: Fix a compile warning for cmpxchg64()
NFSv4.x: fix lock recovery during delegation recall
SUNRPC: use cmpxchg64() in gss_seq_send64_fetch_and_inc()
xprtrdma: Squelch a sparse warning
xprtrdma: Clean up xprt_rdma_disconnect_inject
xprtrdma: Add documenting comments
xprtrdma: Report when there were zero posted Receives
xprtrdma: Move rb_flags initialization
xprtrdma: Don't disable BH's in backchannel server
xprtrdma: Remove memory address of "ep" from an error message
xprtrdma: Rename rpcrdma_qp_async_error_upcall
xprtrdma: Simplify RPC wake-ups on connect
...
Pull cifs updates from Steve French:
"Three smb3 fixes for stable, patches for improved debugging and perf
gathering, and much improved performance for most metadata operations
(expanded use of compounding)"
* tag '4.20-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (46 commits)
cifs: update internal module version number for cifs.ko to 2.14
smb3: add debug for unexpected mid cancellation
cifs: allow calling SMB2_xxx_free(NULL)
smb3 - clean up debug output displaying network interfaces
smb3: show number of current open files in /proc/fs/cifs/Stats
cifs: add support for ioctl on directories
cifs: fallback to older infolevels on findfirst queryinfo retry
smb3: do not attempt cifs operation in smb3 query info error path
smb3: send backup intent on compounded query info
cifs: track writepages in vfs operation counters
smb2: fix uninitialized variable bug in smb2_ioctl_query_info
cifs: add IOCTL for QUERY_INFO passthrough to userspace
cifs: minor clarification in comments
CIFS: Print message when attempting a mount
CIFS: Adds information-level logging function
cifs: OFD locks do not conflict with eachothers
CIFS: SMBD: Do not call ib_dereg_mr on invalidated memory registration
CIFS: pass page offsets on SMB1 read/write
fs/cifs: fix uninitialised variable warnings
smb3: add tracepoint for sending lease break responses to server
...
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is a small number of driver core patches for 4.20-rc1.
Not much happened here this merge window, only a very tiny number of
patches that do:
- add BUS_ATTR_WO() for use by drivers
- component error path fixes
- kernfs range check fix
- other tiny error path fixes and const changes
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a
while"
* tag 'driver-core-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
devres: provide devm_kstrdup_const()
mm: move is_kernel_rodata() to asm-generic/sections.h
devres: constify p in devm_kfree()
driver core: add BUS_ATTR_WO() macro
kernfs: Fix range checks in kernfs_get_target_path
component: fix loop condition to call unbind() if bind() fails
drivers/base/devtmpfs.c: don't pretend path is const in delete_path
kernfs: update comment about kernfs_path() return value
Pull integrity updates from James Morris:
"From Mimi: This contains a couple of bug fixes, including one for a
recent problem with calculating file hashes on overlayfs, and some
code cleanup"
* 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
MAINTAINERS: add Jarkko as maintainer for trusted keys
ima: open a new file instance if no read permissions
ima: fix showing large 'violations' or 'runtime_measurements_count'
security/integrity: remove unnecessary 'init_keyring' variable
security/integrity: constify some read-only data
vfs: require i_size <= SIZE_MAX in kernel_read_file()
Pull more ->lookup() cleanups from Al Viro:
"Some ->lookup() instances are still overcomplicating the life
for themselves, open-coding the stuff that would be handled by
d_splice_alias() just fine.
Simplify a couple of such cases caught this cycle and document
d_splice_alias() intended use"
* 'work.lookup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
Document d_splice_alias() calling conventions for ->lookup() users.
simplify btrfs_lookup()
clean erofs_lookup()
Pull compat_ioctl fixes from Al Viro:
"A bunch of compat_ioctl fixes, mostly in bluetooth.
Hopefully, most of fs/compat_ioctl.c will get killed off over the next
few cycles; between this, tty series already merged and Arnd's work
this cycle ought to take a good chunk out of the damn thing..."
* 'work.compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
hidp: fix compat_ioctl
hidp: constify hidp_connection_add()
cmtp: fix compat_ioctl
bnep: fix compat_ioctl
compat_ioctl: trim the pointless includes
Pull timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The timers and timekeeping departement provides:
- Another large y2038 update with further preparations for providing
the y2038 safe timespecs closer to the syscalls.
- An overhaul of the SHCMT clocksource driver
- SPDX license identifier updates
- Small cleanups and fixes all over the place"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
tick/sched : Remove redundant cpu_online() check
clocksource/drivers/dw_apb: Add reset control
clocksource: Remove obsolete CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE
clocksource/drivers: Unify the names to timer-* format
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Add R-Car gen3 support
dt-bindings: timer: renesas: cmt: document R-Car gen3 support
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Properly line-wrap sh_cmt_of_table[] initializer
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Fix clocksource width for 32-bit machines
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Fixup for 64-bit machines
clocksource/drivers/sh_tmu: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/sh_mtu2: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/sh_cmt: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource/drivers/renesas-ostm: Convert to SPDX identifiers
clocksource: Convert to using %pOFn instead of device_node.name
tick/broadcast: Remove redundant check
RISC-V: Request newstat syscalls
y2038: signal: Change rt_sigtimedwait to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: socket: Change recvmmsg to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: sched: Change sched_rr_get_interval to use __kernel_timespec
y2038: utimes: Rework #ifdef guards for compat syscalls
...
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
- further restructure ext4 documentation
- fix up ext4's delayed allocation for bigalloc file systems
- fix up some syzbot-detected races in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT,
EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT, and ext4_remount
- ... and a few other miscellaneous bugs and optimizations.
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (21 commits)
ext4: fix use-after-free race in ext4_remount()'s error path
ext4: cache NULL when both default_acl and acl are NULL
docs: promote the ext4 data structures book to top level
docs: move ext4 administrative docs to admin-guide/
jbd2: fix use after free in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
ext4: propagate error from dquot_initialize() in EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR
ext4: fix setattr project check in fssetxattr ioctl
docs: make ext4 readme tables readable
docs: fix ext4 documentation table formatting problems
docs: generate a separate ext4 pdf file from the documentation
ext4: convert fault handler to use vm_fault_t type
ext4: initialize retries variable in ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin()
ext4: fix EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT
ext4: fix build error when DX_DEBUG is defined
ext4: fix argument checking in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT
ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting at page invalidation time
ext4: adjust reserved cluster count when removing extents
ext4: reduce reserved cluster count by number of allocated clusters
ext4: fix reserved cluster accounting at delayed write time
ext4: add new pending reservation mechanism
...
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've added 1) superblock checksum feature, 2)
implemented new mount option which we can disable/enable checkpoint to
provide atomic updates of entire filesystem, 3) refactored quota
operations to enhance its consistency along with checkpoint, 4) fixed
subtle IO hang conditions and roll-forward recovery flow to resurrect
any fsync'ed inode metadata.
Enhancements:
- add checksum to keep superblock contents more safe
- add checkpoint=disable/enable to support A/B update of entire filesystem
- use plug for readahead IO in readdir
- add more IO counts to avoid block layer hacks
Bug fixes:
- prevent data corruption issue for hardware encryption
- fix IO hang issues when GC is heavily triggered
- add missing up_read in __write_node_page
- recover inode metadata during roll-forward recovery flow
- fix null pointer dereference issue in wrongly configured discard map
There are some more sanity checks and minor bug fixes as well"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (62 commits)
f2fs: fix to keep project quota consistent
f2fs: guarantee journalled quota data by checkpoint
f2fs: cleanup dirty pages if recover failed
f2fs: fix data corruption issue with hardware encryption
f2fs: fix to recover inode->i_flags of inode block during POR
f2fs: spread f2fs_set_inode_flags()
f2fs: fix to spread clear_cold_data()
Revert "f2fs: fix to clear PG_checked flag in set_page_dirty()"
f2fs: account read IOs and use IO counts for is_idle
f2fs: fix to account IO correctly for cgroup writeback
f2fs: fix to account IO correctly
f2fs: remove request_list check in is_idle()
f2fs: allow to mount, if quota is failed
f2fs: update REQ_TIME in f2fs_cross_rename()
f2fs: do not update REQ_TIME in case of error conditions
f2fs: remove unneeded disable_nat_bits()
f2fs: remove unused sbi->trigger_ssr_threshold
f2fs: shrink sbi->sb_lock coverage in set_file_temperature()
f2fs: use rb_*_cached friends
f2fs: fix to recover cold bit of inode block during POR
...
Pul xfs updates from Dave Chinner:
"There's not a huge amount of change in this cycle - Darrick has been
out of action for a couple of months (hence me sending the last few
pull requests), so we decided a quiet cycle mainly focussed on bug
fixes was a good idea. Darrick will take the helm again at the end of
this merge window.
FYI, I may be sending another update later in the cycle - there's a
pending rework of the clone/dedupe_file_range code that fixes numerous
bugs that is spread amongst the VFS, XFS and ocfs2 code. It has been
reviewed and tested, Al and I just need to work out the details of the
merge, so it may come from him rather than me.
Summary:
- only support filesystems with unwritten extents
- add definition for statfs XFS magic number
- remove unused parameters around reflink code
- more debug for dangling delalloc extents
- cancel COW extents on extent swap targets
- fix quota stats output and clean up the code
- refactor some of the attribute code in preparation for parent
pointers
- fix several buffer handling bugs"
* tag 'xfs-4.20-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (21 commits)
xfs: cancel COW blocks before swapext
xfs: clear ail delwri queued bufs on unmount of shutdown fs
xfs: use offsetof() in place of offset macros for __xfsstats
xfs: Fix xqmstats offsets in /proc/fs/xfs/xqmstat
xfs: fix use-after-free race in xfs_buf_rele
xfs: Add attibute remove and helper functions
xfs: Add attibute set and helper functions
xfs: Add helper function xfs_attr_try_sf_addname
xfs: Move fs/xfs/xfs_attr.h to fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.h
xfs: issue log message on user force shutdown
xfs: fix buffer state management in xrep_findroot_block
xfs: always assign buffer verifiers when one is provided
xfs: xrep_findroot_block should reject root blocks with siblings
xfs: add a define for statfs magic to uapi
xfs: print dangling delalloc extents
xfs: fix fork selection in xfs_find_trim_cow_extent
xfs: remove the unused trimmed argument from xfs_reflink_trim_around_shared
xfs: remove the unused shared argument to xfs_reflink_reserve_cow
xfs: handle zeroing in xfs_file_iomap_begin_delay
xfs: remove suport for filesystems without unwritten extent flag
...