The xHC resources allocated for USB devices are not released in correct
order after resuming in case when while suspend device was reconnected.
This issue has been detected during the fallowing scenario:
- connect hub HS to root port
- connect LS/FS device to hub port
- wait for enumeration to finish
- force host to suspend
- reconnect hub attached to root port
- wake host
For this scenario during enumeration of USB LS/FS device the Cadence xHC
reports completion error code for xHC commands because the xHC resources
used for devices has not been properly released.
XHCI specification doesn't mention that device can be reset in any order
so, we should not treat this issue as Cadence xHC controller bug.
Similar as during disconnecting in this case the device resources should
be cleared starting form the last usb device in tree toward the root hub.
To fix this issue usbcore driver should call hcd->driver->reset_device
for all USB devices connected to hub which was reconnected while
suspending.
Fixes: 3d82904559 ("usb: cdnsp: cdns3 Add main part of Cadence USBSSP DRD Driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Laszczak <pawell@cadence.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/PH7PR07MB953841E38C088678ACDCF6EEDDCC2@PH7PR07MB9538.namprd07.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When usb_control_msg is used in the get_bMaxPacketSize0 function, the
USB pipe does not include the endpoint device number. This can cause
failures when a usb hub port is reinitialized after encountering a bad
cable connection. As a result, the system logs the following error
messages:
usb usb2-port1: cannot reset (err = -32)
usb usb2-port1: Cannot enable. Maybe the USB cable is bad?
usb usb2-port1: attempt power cycle
usb 2-1: new high-speed USB device number 5 using ci_hdrc
usb 2-1: device descriptor read/8, error -71
The problem began after commit 85d07c5562 ("USB: core: Unite old
scheme and new scheme descriptor reads"). There
usb_get_device_descriptor was replaced with get_bMaxPacketSize0. Unlike
usb_get_device_descriptor, the get_bMaxPacketSize0 function uses the
macro usb_rcvaddr0pipe, which does not include the endpoint device
number. usb_get_device_descriptor, on the other hand, used the macro
usb_rcvctrlpipe, which includes the endpoint device number.
By modifying the get_bMaxPacketSize0 function to use usb_rcvctrlpipe
instead of usb_rcvaddr0pipe, the issue can be resolved. This change will
ensure that the endpoint device number is included in the USB pipe,
preventing reinitialization failures. If the endpoint has not set the
device number yet, it will still work because the device number is 0 in
udev.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 85d07c5562 ("USB: core: Unite old scheme and new scheme descriptor reads")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Eichenberger <stefan.eichenberger@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203105840.17539-1-eichest@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The fastboot tool for communicating with Android bootloaders does not
work reliably with this device if USB 2 Link Power Management (LPM)
is enabled.
Various fastboot commands are affected, including the
following, which usually reproduces the problem within two tries:
fastboot getvar kernel
getvar:kernel FAILED (remote: 'GetVar Variable Not found')
This issue was hidden on many systems up until commit 63a1f84549
("xhci: stored cached port capability values in one place") as the xhci
driver failed to detect USB 2 LPM support if USB 3 ports were listed
before USB 2 ports in the "supported protocol capabilities".
Adding the quirk resolves the issue. No drawbacks are expected since
the device uses different USB product IDs outside of fastboot mode, and
since fastboot commands worked before, until LPM was enabled on the
tested system by the aforementioned commit.
Based on a patch from Forest <forestix@nom.one> from which most of the
code and commit message is taken.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Forest <forestix@nom.one>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/hk8umj9lv4l4qguftdq1luqtdrpa1gks5l@sonic.net
Tested-by: Forest <forestix@nom.one>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250206151836.51742-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Robert Morris created a test program which can cause
usb_hub_to_struct_hub() to dereference a NULL or inappropriate
pointer:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xcccccccccccccccc: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 117 Comm: kworker/7:1 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc3-00017-gf44d154d6e3d #14
Hardware name: FreeBSD BHYVE/BHYVE, BIOS 14.0 10/17/2021
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
RIP: 0010:usb_hub_adjust_deviceremovable+0x78/0x110
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? die_addr+0x31/0x80
? exc_general_protection+0x1b4/0x3c0
? asm_exc_general_protection+0x26/0x30
? usb_hub_adjust_deviceremovable+0x78/0x110
hub_probe+0x7c7/0xab0
usb_probe_interface+0x14b/0x350
really_probe+0xd0/0x2d0
? __pfx___device_attach_driver+0x10/0x10
__driver_probe_device+0x6e/0x110
driver_probe_device+0x1a/0x90
__device_attach_driver+0x7e/0xc0
bus_for_each_drv+0x7f/0xd0
__device_attach+0xaa/0x1a0
bus_probe_device+0x8b/0xa0
device_add+0x62e/0x810
usb_set_configuration+0x65d/0x990
usb_generic_driver_probe+0x4b/0x70
usb_probe_device+0x36/0xd0
The cause of this error is that the device has two interfaces, and the
hub driver binds to interface 1 instead of interface 0, which is where
usb_hub_to_struct_hub() looks.
We can prevent the problem from occurring by refusing to accept hub
devices that violate the USB spec by having more than one
configuration or interface.
Reported-and-tested-by: Robert Morris <rtm@csail.mit.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/95564.1737394039@localhost/
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c27f3bf4-63d8-4fb5-ac82-09e3cd19f61c@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull USB / Thunderbolt driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the USB and Thunderbolt driver updates for 6.14-rc1. Nothing
huge in here, just lots of new hardware support and updates for
existing drivers. Changes here are:
- big gadget f_tcm driver update
- other gadget driver updates and fixes
- thunderbolt driver updates for new hardware and capabilities and
lots more debugging functionality to handle it when things aren't
working well.
- xhci driver updates
- new USB-serial device updates
- typec driver updates, including a chrome platform driver (acked by
the subsystem maintainers)
- other small driver updates
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (123 commits)
usb: hcd: Bump local buffer size in rh_string()
Revert "usb: gadget: u_serial: Disable ep before setting port to null to fix the crash caused by port being null"
usb: typec: tcpci: Prevent Sink disconnection before vPpsShutdown in SPR PPS
usb: xhci: tegra: Fix OF boolean read warning
usb: host: xhci-plat: add support compatible ID PNP0D15
usb: typec: ucsi: Add a macro definition for UCSI v1.0
usb: dwc3: core: Defer the probe until USB power supply ready
usbip: Correct format specifier for seqnum from %d to %u
usbip: Fix seqnum sign extension issue in vhci_tx_urb
dt-bindings: usb: snps,dwc3: Split core description
usb: quirks: Add NO_LPM quirk for TOSHIBA TransMemory-Mx device
usb: dwc3: gadget: Reinitiate stream for all host NoStream behavior
USB: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
USB: gadget: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
USB: phy: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
USB: typec: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
USB: host: Use str_enable_disable-like helpers
USB: Replace own str_plural with common one
USB: serial: quatech2: fix null-ptr-deref in qt2_process_read_urb()
usb: phy: Remove API devm_usb_put_phy()
...
Merge ACPI battery and fan drivers updates and miscellaneous ACPI
chanages for 6.14:
- Update messages printed by the ACPI battery driver to always
refer to driver extensions as "hooks" to avoid confusion with
similar functionality in the power supply subsystem in the
future (Thomas Weißschuh).
- Fix .probe() error path cleanup in the ACPI fan driver to avoid
memory leaks (Joe Hattori).
- Constify 'struct bin_attribute' in some places in the ACPI subsystem
and mark it as __ro_after_init in one place to prevent binary blob
attributes from being updated (Thomas Weißschuh)
- Add empty stubs for several ACPI-related symbols so that they can be
used when CONFIG_ACPI is unset and use them for removing unnecessary
conditional compilation from the ipu-bridge driver (Ricardo Ribalda).
* acpi-battery:
ACPI: battery: Rename extensions to hook in messages
* acpi-fan:
ACPI: fan: cleanup resources in the error path of .probe()
* acpi-misc:
media: ipu-bridge: Remove unneeded conditional compilations
ACPI: bus: implement acpi_device_hid when !ACPI
ACPI: bus: implement for_each_acpi_consumer_dev when !ACPI
ACPI: header: implement acpi_device_handle when !ACPI
ACPI: bus: implement acpi_get_physical_device_location when !ACPI
ACPI: bus: implement for_each_acpi_dev_match when !ACPI
ACPI: bus: change the prototype for acpi_get_physical_device_location
ACPI: sysfs: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
ACPI: BGRT: Constify 'struct bin_attribute'
ACPI: BGRT: Mark bin_attribute as __ro_after_init
GCC is not happy about the buffer size:
drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:441:48: error: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 64 bytes into a region of size between 35 and 99 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
441 | snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "%s %s %s", init_utsname()->sysname,
| ^~
442 | init_utsname()->release, hcd->driver->description);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Bump the size to get it enough for the possible strings.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250116160543.216913-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Replace ternary (condition ? "enable" : "disable") syntax with helpers
from string_choices.h because:
1. Simple function call with one argument is easier to read. Ternary
operator has three arguments and with wrapping might lead to quite
long code.
2. Is slightly shorter thus also easier to read.
3. It brings uniformity in the text - same string.
4. Allows deduping by the linker, which results in a smaller binary
file.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250114-str-enable-disable-usb-v1-6-c8405df47c19@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There's USB error when tegra board is shutting down:
[ 180.919315] usb 2-3: Failed to set U1 timeout to 0x0,error code -113
[ 180.919995] usb 2-3: Failed to set U1 timeout to 0xa,error code -113
[ 180.920512] usb 2-3: Failed to set U2 timeout to 0x4,error code -113
[ 186.157172] tegra-xusb 3610000.usb: xHCI host controller not responding, assume dead
[ 186.157858] tegra-xusb 3610000.usb: HC died; cleaning up
[ 186.317280] tegra-xusb 3610000.usb: Timeout while waiting for evaluate context command
The issue is caused by disabling LPM on already suspended ports.
For USB2 LPM, the LPM is already disabled during port suspend. For USB3
LPM, port won't transit to U1/U2 when it's already suspended in U3,
hence disabling LPM is only needed for ports that are not suspended.
Cc: Wayne Chang <waynec@nvidia.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: d920a2ed86 ("usb: Disable USB3 LPM at shutdown")
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kaihengf@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206074817.89189-1-kaihengf@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When device_add(&udev->dev) succeeds and a later call fails,
usb_new_device() does not properly call device_del(). As comment of
device_add() says, 'if device_add() succeeds, you should call
device_del() when you want to get rid of it. If device_add() has not
succeeded, use only put_device() to drop the reference count'.
Found by code review.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 9f8b17e643 ("USB: make usbdevices export their device nodes instead of using a separate class")
Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make_ruc2021@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218071346.2973980-1-make_ruc2021@163.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It generally is not OK to use acpi_status and/or AE_ error codes
without CONFIG_ACPI and they really only should be used in
drivers/acpi/ (and not everywhere in there for that matter).
So acpi_get_physical_device_location() needs to be redefined to return
something different from acpi_status (preferably bool) in order to be
used in !CONFIG_ACPI code.
Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241216-fix-ipu-v5-1-3d6b35ddce7b@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Before commit 53a2d95df8 ("usb: core: add phy notify connect and
disconnect"), phy initialization will be skipped even when shared hcd
doesn't set skip_phy_initialization flag. However, the situation is
changed after the commit. The hcd.c will initialize phy when add shared
hcd. This behavior is unexpected for some platforms which will handle phy
initialization by themselves. To avoid the issue, this will only check
skip_phy_initialization flag of primary hcd since shared hcd normally
follow primary hcd setting.
Fixes: 53a2d95df8 ("usb: core: add phy notify connect and disconnect")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241105090120.2438366-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a device is inserted into the USB port and an S4 wakeup is initiated,
after the USB-hub initialization is completed, it will automatically enter
suspend mode. Upon detecting a device on the USB port, it will proceed with
resume and set the hcd to the HCD_FLAG_WAKEUP_PENDING state. During the S4
wakeup process, peripherals are put into suspend mode, followed by task
recovery. However, upon detecting that the hcd is in the
HCD_FLAG_WAKEUP_PENDING state, it will return an EBUSY status, causing the
S4 suspend to fail and subsequent task recovery to not proceed.
-
[ 27.594598][ 1] PM: pci_pm_freeze(): hcd_pci_suspend+0x0/0x28 returns -16
[ 27.594601][ 1] PM: dpm_run_callback(): pci_pm_freeze+0x0/0x100 returns -16
[ 27.603420][ 1] ehci-pci 0000:00:04.1: pci_pm_freeze+0x0/0x100 returned 0 after 3 usecs
[ 27.612233][ 1] ehci-pci 0000:00:05.1: pci_pm_freeze+0x0/0x100 returned -16 after 17223 usecs
[ 27.810067][ 1] PM: Device 0000:00:05.1 failed to quiesce async: error -16
[ 27.816988][ 1] PM: quiesce of devices aborted after 1833.282 msecs
[ 27.823302][ 1] PM: start quiesce of devices aborted after 1839.975 msecs
......
[ 31.303172][ 1] PM: recover of devices complete after 3473.039 msecs
[ 31.309818][ 1] PM: Failed to load hibernation image, recovering.
[ 31.348188][ 1] PM: Basic memory bitmaps freed
[ 31.352686][ 1] OOM killer enabled.
[ 31.356232][ 1] Restarting tasks ... done.
[ 31.360609][ 1] PM: resume from hibernation failed (0)
[ 31.365800][ 1] PM: Hibernation image not present or could not be loaded.
The "do_wakeup" is determined based on whether the controller's
power/wakeup attribute is set. The current issue necessitates considering
the type of suspend that is occurring. If the suspend type is either
PM_EVENT_FREEZE or PM_EVENT_QUIESCE, then "do_wakeup" should be set to
false.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202410151722.rfjtknRz-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Duan Chenghao <duanchenghao@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241024024038.26157-1-duanchenghao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is a small set of driver core changes for 6.13-rc1.
Nothing major for this merge cycle, except for the two simple merge
conflicts are here just to make life interesting.
Included in here are:
- sysfs core changes and preparations for more sysfs api cleanups
that can come through all driver trees after -rc1 is out
- fw_devlink fixes based on many reports and debugging sessions
- list_for_each_reverse() removal, no one was using it!
- last-minute seq_printf() format string bug found and fixed in many
drivers all at once.
- minor bugfixes and changes full details in the shortlog"
* tag 'driver-core-6.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (35 commits)
Fix a potential abuse of seq_printf() format string in drivers
cpu: Remove spurious NULL in attribute_group definition
s390/con3215: Remove spurious NULL in attribute_group definition
perf: arm-ni: Remove spurious NULL in attribute_group definition
driver core: Constify bin_attribute definitions
sysfs: attribute_group: allow registration of const bin_attribute
firmware_loader: Fix possible resource leak in fw_log_firmware_info()
drivers: core: fw_devlink: Fix excess parameter description in docstring
driver core: class: Correct WARN() message in APIs class_(for_each|find)_device()
cacheinfo: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties
cdx: Fix cdx_mmap_resource() after constifying attr in ->mmap()
drivers: core: fw_devlink: Make the error message a bit more useful
phy: tegra: xusb: Set fwnode for xusb port devices
drm: display: Set fwnode for aux bus devices
driver core: fw_devlink: Stop trying to optimize cycle detection logic
driver core: Constify attribute arguments of binary attributes
sysfs: bin_attribute: add const read/write callback variants
sysfs: implement all BIN_ATTR_* macros in terms of __BIN_ATTR()
sysfs: treewide: constify attribute callback of bin_attribute::llseek()
sysfs: treewide: constify attribute callback of bin_attribute::mmap()
...
