This commit adds check for the flag `verify_after_write` after
erase operation and does not perfom verification if the flag
disabled.
From command line, this is set by --noverify option.
libflashrom flag is FLASHROM_FLAG_VERIFY_AFTER_WRITE
Default stays the same, by default verification is performed.
This commit also adds test for the scenario.
Previously, erase operation ignored --noverify option and always
performed verification.
For more details, see
Ticket: https://ticket.coreboot.org/issues/520
Change-Id: I9f6cb7210f4dcdc32870f9096657a08b12e77c7f
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@flashrom.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/88734
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Carly Zlabek <carlyzlabek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt DeVillier <matt.devillier@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Fazio <vfazio@gmail.com>
The main purpose is to run one operation after the other to
check that data is carried in flash context correctly.
As the most common chains, the first tests perform:
probe+read
probe+write
probe+erase
Change-Id: I9b09e04c7dbee7e7658118d66aacb640885f4d23
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@flashrom.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/88257
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Previously probe_flash had the same return code for the case when
no chips were matched, and when some other error happened during
probing. However these are two different scenarios and it is useful
for the caller to distinguish between them.
In fact, the caller (libflashrom it is) wanted to distinguish
between "no chips found" and "some other probing error" from the
very beginning. libflashrom probe API documented returning special
error code for "other error".
However it was not possible to know when "other error" happened
because probe_flash never returned that back, it could only say
"no matched chips found".
This patch introduces -2 as "other error" code from probe_flash,
while -1 remains as "no chips found".
Both libflashrom probe APIs v1 and v2 are now handling "other error"
from probe_flash and return it to the API callers as was promised in
the documentation.
This also adds a unit test for error code propagation for "no chips
found" error.
Change-Id: I4a271550bea2b36c657c71ce6cb1927082663c3c
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@flashrom.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/88008
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Marheine <pmarheine@chromium.org>
Probing v2 can (if requested) go through all flashchips and find
all the matching chip definitions. This is the way cli behaves,
so cli becomes a client of probing v2.
Previously cli and libflashrom had different probing logic, and
different code in different source files.
This patch also adds tests for probing v2.
Testing from the cli:
./flashrom -p dummy:emulate=W25Q128FV -r dump.rom
./flashrom -p dummy:emulate=MX25L6436 -r dump.rom
./flashrom -p dummy:emulate=MX25L6436 -c "MX25L6473E" -r dump.rom
./flashrom -p dummy:emulate=SST25VF032B -E
./flashrom -p dummy:emulate=S25FL128L -r dump.rom
./flashrom -p dummy:emulate=INVALID -r dump.rom
./flashrom -p dummy:emulate=MX25L6436 -c "NONEXISTENT" -r dump.rom
Change-Id: Idfcf377a8071e22028ba98515f08495ed2a6e9f0
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@flashrom.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/87341
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Marheine <pmarheine@chromium.org>
There were no options available to obtain the list of programmers.
The implementation is based on flashrom_supported_flash_chips.
Arrays of constant strings are returned, and the array must be
freed using flashrom_data_free.
Testing: Both unit tests and CLI tools serve as libflashrom clients.
All unit tests run successfully.
Change-Id: Ib5275b742b849183b1fe701900040fee369a1d78
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Zhadinets <dzhadinets@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/86921
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Marheine <pmarheine@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@chromium.org>
Before this commit, any message from Flashrom would trigger
the user's callback. This could lead to additional delays
and slow down overall Flashrom performance.
This patch adds the ability to configure the log level for
messages from Flashrom. It sets the default log level to INFO
Testing: Both unit tests and CLI tools serve as libflashrom clients.
All unit tests run successfully.
Change-Id: I095d48b8feb5fbc950a36eb17bed0d7cb8d9df64
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Zhadinets <dzhadinets@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/87047
Reviewed-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Marheine <pmarheine@chromium.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
The initial implementation does not account for user_data, requiring
the calling application to use a global scope. This may lead to issues
related to object lifecycle management and other architectural
concerns.
This patch adds user_data to the user’s log callback. Moreover, it
performs message formatting, so the application only needs to pass
the formatted string to the selected output.
The change does not break the existing logging API but extends it.
A new API version is introduced with the v2 suffix.
Testing: Both unit tests and CLI tools serve as libflashrom clients.
All unit tests run successfully.
Change-Id: Iea738bd371fa3d69b9cf222c89ee67490d30af39
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Zhadinets <dzhadinets@gmail.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/86875
Reviewed-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Marheine <pmarheine@chromium.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
The initial version of API for progress callback would require the
callback function to make a second call to get the needed data about
progress state (current, total etc).
This patch changes the callback API, so that callback function gets
all needed data straight away as parameters, and with this,
callback has all the data to do its job.
Since the initial version was submitted and it was in the tree for a
while, the change needs to add a _v2 suffix for new thing and
deprecated attribute for old thing.
Testing: both unit tests and cli are libflashrom clients.
All unit tests run successfully, for the cli all scenarios from
commit 75dc0655b9 run successfully.
Change-Id: Ia8cc0461c449b7e65888a64cdc594c55b81eae7a
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@flashrom.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/86031
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergii Dmytruk <sergii.dmytruk@3mdeb.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Marheine <pmarheine@chromium.org>
The patch updates calculation of total length for the operation
which is displayed with progress.
The reason is: even if, for example the whole chip erase or write
was requested, the actual length of bytes modified can be less than
whole chip size (areas which already have expected content,
are skipped).
Change-Id: I88ac4d40f1b6ccc1636b1efb690d8d68bdebec08
Co-developed-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@flashrom.org>
Co-developed-by: Sergii Dmytruk <sergii.dmytruk@3mdeb.com>
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@flashrom.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/84439
Reviewed-by: Sergii Dmytruk <sergii.dmytruk@3mdeb.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
The patch adds command line option to handle the following situation:
There is a region which is requested to be erased (or written, because
the write operation uses erase too). Some of the areas inside this
region don't need to be erased, because the bytes already have expected
value. Such areas can be skipped.
The logic selects eraseblocks that can cover the areas which need to be
erased. Suppose there is a region which is partially covered by
eraseblocks of size S (partially because remaining areas don't need to
be erased). Now suppose we can cover the whole region with eraseblock
of larger size, S+1, and erase it all at once. This will run faster:
erase opcode will only be sent once instead of many smaller opcodes.
However, this will run erase over some areas of the chip memory that
didn't need to be erased. Which means, the chip, as a hardware, will
wear faster.
New command line option sets the maximum % memory that is allowed for
redundant erase. Default is 0, S+1 size block only selected if all the
area needs to be erased in full. 50 means that if more than a half of
the area needs to be erased, a S+1 size block can be selected to cover
all area with one block.
The tradeoff is the speed of programming operation VS the longevity of
the chip. Default is longevity.
Change-Id: I154e8a713f626c37dbbe118db700055b96d24803
Co-developed-by: persmule <persmule@hardenedlinux.org
Co-developed-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@flashrom.org>
Signed-off-by: persmule <persmule@hardenedlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@flashrom.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/84721
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Marheine <pmarheine@chromium.org>
Original progress reporting implemented in CB:49643 and it has some
issues, for example:
size_t start_address = start;
size_t end_address = len - start;
End address is anything but length minus start address.
update_progress(flash,
FLASHROM_PROGRESS_READ,
/*current*/ start - start_address + to_read,
/*total*/ end_address);
Total should just be length if that's how current value is computed.
---
libflashrom needs to know total size ahead of time.
That's init_progress() and changed update_progress().
It also needs to store the last current value to be able to update it.
That's stage_progress in flashrom_flashctx.
Measuring accurately amount of data which will be read/erased/written
isn't easy because things can be skipped as optimizations. The next
patch in the chain aims to address this, there are TODO/FIXME
comments there.
---
CLI shares terminal with the rest of the code and has to maintain more
state to handle that reasonably well.
Similar to CB:64668, an effort is made to keep the progress on a
single line. Non-progress output is kept track of to know when
moving to a new line cannot be avoided.
---
A script to test the CLI:
\#!/bin/bash
t=${1:-rewW}
shift
if [[ $t =~ r ]]; then
echo ">>> READ"
./flashrom -p dummy:emulate=W25Q128FV,freq=64mhz -r dump.rom --progress "$@"
echo
fi
if [[ $t =~ e ]]; then
echo ">>> ERASE"
./flashrom -p dummy:emulate=W25Q128FV,freq=64mhz -E --progress "$@"
echo
fi
if [[ $t =~ w ]]; then
echo ">>> WRITE (without erase)"
dd if=/dev/zero of=zero.rom bs=1M count=16 2> /dev/null
./flashrom -p dummy:emulate=W25Q128FV,freq=64mhz -w zero.rom --progress "$@"
echo
fi
if [[ $t =~ W ]]; then
echo ">>> WRITE (with erase)"
dd if=/dev/zero of=zero.rom bs=1M count=16 2> /dev/null
dd if=/dev/random of=random.rom bs=1M count=16 2> /dev/null
./flashrom -p dummy:emulate=W25Q128FV,freq=64mhz,image=random.rom -w zero.rom --progress "$@"
echo
fi
Co-developed-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@flashrom.org>
Co-developed-by: Sergii Dmytruk <sergii.dmytruk@3mdeb.com>
Change-Id: If1e40fc97f443c4f0c0501cef11cff1f3f84c051
Signed-off-by: Sergii Dmytruk <sergii.dmytruk@3mdeb.com>
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@flashrom.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/84102
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@chromium.org>
Without the header being explicitly included, scan-build run on CI
was returning errors for these files, such as:
include the header <stdlib.h> or explicitly provide a declaration
for 'calloc'
The functions in question were calloc, free, etc.
Change-Id: I4b79c5f86c074c456533296c309293e4064abe3f
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@flashrom.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/84455
Reviewed-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer@coreboot.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
The patch adds new functionality to the test: tracking the areas of
chip memory that were modified (i.e. by erase or write operation),
and then checking those areas were completely covered by verify
operation.
The test operates over the mock chip memory of 16 bytes, so it is
possible to track each byte which was modified, and assert that is
has been verified afterwards.
Adding the test found a bug which is fixed in this commit:
Post-cleanup after processing unaligned region for the case when end
region needs to be extended to align with erase block. Writing was
done correctly, but post-processing of newcontents could cause
one-off offset at the end of the region, which would make
verification appear false-negative (see test cases #16-19).
Change-Id: I3c5d55a0deb20f23f4072caac8c0dce04cc98fd4
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@flashrom.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/84078
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Marheine <pmarheine@chromium.org>
When flash regions are protected, erase could incorrectly erase regions
which were meant to be protected by requesting the correct size but
using an erase opcode with coarser granularity than desired (for
instance using a 16-byte erase command while attempting to erase only 8
bytes).
This fixes that by exchanging the nesting of the loops over erase blocks
and flash regions.
Old:
- Select erasefns
- Loop over blocks to erase for each selected erasefn
- Loop over programmer flash regions within erase block
- Erase regions (may fail since selected erasefn will be
too big if flash region is smaller than erase block)
New:
- Loop over programmer flash regions within erase block
- Select erasefns within programer flash region
- Loop over blocks to erase for each selected erasefn
- Erase regions
Eraser selection and erasing has also been factored out into a helper
function to manage nesting depth.
TEST=New test cases pass, whereas some of them fail without the changes
to erasure_layout.c
BUG=https://ticket.coreboot.org/issues/525
Change-Id: Ic5bf9d0f0e4a94c48d6f6e74e3cb9cccdc7adec9
Co-authored-by: Nikolai Artemiev <nartemiev@google.com>
Co-authored-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@flashrom.org>
Signed-off-by: Nikolai Artemiev <nartemiev@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@flashrom.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Marheine <pmarheine@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/82393
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@chromium.org>
This allows the minimum time that default_delay() will choose to sleep
for instead of polling to be configured at build-time. The default
remains unchanged at 100 milliseconds for now.
The test's correctness has been checked by testing with minimum sleep
time left at its default and set to a non-default value smaller than 100
microseconds (both pass without sleeping, verified with strace) and with
the minimum sleep time set to 0 (causing the test to be skipped). The
configured value from the macro needs to be stored in a const to avoid
-Werror=type-limits errors when configured to be zero.
Change-Id: Ida96e0816ac914ed69d6fd82ad90ebe89cdef1cc
Signed-off-by: Peter Marheine <pmarheine@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/81606
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@chromium.org>
As proposed on the mailing list ("RFC: remove the calibrated delay
loop" [1]), this removes the calibrated delay loop and uses OS-based
timing functions for all delays because the calibrated delay loop can
delay for shorter times than intended.
When sleeping this now uses nanosleep() unconditionally, since usleep
was only used on DOS (where DJGPP lacks nanosleep). When busy-looping,
it uses clock_gettime() with CLOCK_MONOTONIC or CLOCK_REALTIME depending
on availability, and gettimeofday() otherwise.
The calibrated delay loop is retained for DOS only, because timer
resolution on DJGPP is only about 50 milliseconds. Since typical delays
in flashrom are around 10 microseconds, using OS timing there would
regress performance by around 500x. The old implementation is reused
with some branches removed based on the knowledge that timer resolution
will not be better than about 50 milliseconds.
Tested by reading and writing flash on several Intel and AMD systems:
* Lenovo P920 (Intel C620, read/verify only)
* "nissa" chromebook (Intel Alder Lake-N)
* "zork" chromebook (AMD Zen+)
[1]: https://mail.coreboot.org/hyperkitty/list/flashrom@flashrom.org/thread/HFH6UHPAKA4JDL4YKPSQPO72KXSSRGME/
Signed-off-by: Peter Marheine <pmarheine@chromium.org>
Change-Id: I7ac5450d194a475143698d65d64d8bcd2fd25e3f
Reviewed-on: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/81545
Reviewed-by: Anastasia Klimchuk <aklm@chromium.org>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins) <no-reply@coreboot.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>