This is useful to diagnose the reason for page allocation failure for
cases where there appear to be several free pages.
Example, with this alloc_pages(GFP_ATOMIC) failure:
swapper/0: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x0
...
Mem-info:
Normal per-cpu:
CPU 0: hi: 90, btch: 15 usd: 48
CPU 1: hi: 90, btch: 15 usd: 21
active_anon:0 inactive_anon:0 isolated_anon:0
active_file:0 inactive_file:84 isolated_file:0
unevictable:0 dirty:0 writeback:0 unstable:0
free:4026 slab_reclaimable:75 slab_unreclaimable:484
mapped:0 shmem:0 pagetables:0 bounce:0
Normal free:16104kB min:2296kB low:2868kB high:3444kB active_anon:0kB
inactive_anon:0kB active_file:0kB inactive_file:336kB unevictable:0kB
isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present:331776kB mlocked:0kB
dirty:0kB writeback:0kB mapped:0kB shmem:0kB slab_reclaimable:300kB
slab_unreclaimable:1936kB kernel_stack:328kB pagetables:0kB unstable:0kB
bounce:0kB writeback_tmp:0kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? no
lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0
Before the patch, it's hard (for me, at least) to say why all these free
chunks weren't considered for allocation:
Normal: 0*4kB 0*8kB 0*16kB 0*32kB 0*64kB 0*128kB 1*256kB 1*512kB
1*1024kB 1*2048kB 3*4096kB = 16128kB
After the patch, it's obvious that the reason is that all of these are
in the MIGRATE_CMA (C) freelist:
Normal: 0*4kB 0*8kB 0*16kB 0*32kB 0*64kB 0*128kB 1*256kB (C) 1*512kB
(C) 1*1024kB (C) 1*2048kB (C) 3*4096kB (C) = 16128kB
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull device tree changes from Grant Likely:
"Here are the DT changes I've got queued up for v3.8. As described
below, there are a lot of bug fixes here and documentation updates but
nothing major:
Bug fixes, little cleanups, and documentation changes. The most
invasive thing here touches a bunch of the arch directories to use a
common build rule for .dtb files. There are no major changes to
functionality here other than a few new helper functions."
* tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6: (34 commits)
arm64: Fix the dtbs target building
mtd: nand: davinci: fix the binding documentation
rtc: rtc-mv: Add the device tree binding documentation
devicetree/bindings: Move gpio-leds binding into leds directory
of/vendor-prefixes: add Imagination Technologies
microblaze: use new common dtc rule
c6x: use new common dtc rule
openrisc: use new common dtc rule
arm64: Add dtbs target for building all the enabled dtb files
arm64: use new common dtc rule
ARM: dt: change .dtb build rules to build in dts directory
kbuild: centralize .dts->.dtb rule
Fix build when CONFIG_W1_MASTER_GPIO=m b exporting "allnodes"
of/spi: Honour "status=disabled" property of device
of_mdio: Honour "status=disabled" property of device
of_i2c: Honour "status=disabled" property of device
powerpc: Fix fallout from device_node->name constification
of: add 'const' for of_parse_phandle parameter *np
Documentation: correct of_platform_populate() argument list
script: dtc: clean generated files
...
Pull irqdomain changes from Grant Likely:
"Trivial changes to irqdomain. An update to the documentation and make
one of the error paths not quite so obnoxious."
* tag 'irqdomain-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
irqdomain: update documentation
irqdomain: stop screaming about preallocated irqdescs
Pull EDAC fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- EDAC core error path fix, from Denis Kirjanov.
- Generalization of AMD MCE bank names and some minor error reporting
improvements.
- EDAC core cleanups and simplifications, from Wei Yongjun.
- amd64_edac fixes for sysfs-reported values, from Josh Hunt.
- some heavy amd64_edac error reporting path shaving, leading to
removing a bunch of code.
- amd64_edac error injection method improvements.
- EDAC core cleanups and fixes
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp: (24 commits)
EDAC, pci_sysfs: Use for_each_pci_dev to simplify the code
EDAC: Handle error path in edac_mc_sysfs_init() properly
MCE, AMD: Dump error status
MCE, AMD: Report decoded error type first
MCE, AMD: Dump CPU f/m/s triple with the error
MCE, AMD: Remove functional unit references
EDAC: Convert to use simple_open()
EDAC, Calxeda highbank: Convert to use simple_open()
EDAC: Fix mc size reported in sysfs
EDAC: Fix csrow size reported in sysfs
EDAC: Pass mci parent
EDAC: Add memory controller flags
amd64_edac: Fix csrows size and pages computation
amd64_edac: Use DBAM_DIMM macro
amd64_edac: Fix K8 chip select reporting
amd64_edac: Reorganize error reporting path
amd64_edac: Do not check whether error address is valid
amd64_edac: Improve error injection
amd64_edac: Cleanup error injection code
amd64_edac: Small fixlets and cleanups
...
Pull CMA and DMA-mapping update from Marek Szyprowski:
"Another set of Contiguous Memory Allocator and DMA-mapping framework
updates for v3.8.
This pull request consists only of two patches. The first fixes a
long standing issue with dmapools (the code predates current GIT
history), which forced all allocations to use GFP_ATOMIC flag,
ignoring the flags passed by the caller. The second patch changes CMA
code to correctly use phys_addr_t type what enables support for LPAE
systems."
* 'for-v3.8' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping:
drivers: cma: represent physical addresses as phys_addr_t
mm: dmapool: use provided gfp flags for all dma_alloc_coherent() calls
Pull clock framework changes from Mike Turquette:
"The common clock framework changes for 3.8 are comprised of lots of
fixes for existing platforms as well as new ports for some ARM
platforms. In addition there are new clk drivers for audio devices
and MFDs."
Fix up trivial conflict in <linux/clk-provider.h> (removal of 'inline'
clashing with return type fixes)
* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mturquette/linux: (51 commits)
MAINTAINERS: bad email address for Mike Turquette
clk: introduce optional disable_unused callback
clk: ux500: fix bit error
clk: clock multiplexers may register out of order
clk: ux500: Initial support for abx500 clock driver
CLK: SPEAr: Remove unused dummy apb_pclk
CLK: SPEAr: Correct index scanning done for clock synths
CLK: SPEAr: Update clock rate table
CLK: SPEAr: Add missing clocks
CLK: SPEAr: Set CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT for few clocks
CLK: SPEAr13xx: fix parent names of multiple clocks
CLK: SPEAr13xx: Fix mux clock names
CLK: SPEAr: Fix dev_id & con_id for multiple clocks
clk: move IM-PD1 clocks to drivers/clk
clk: make ICST driver handle the VCO registers
clk: add GPLv2 headers to the Versatile clock files
clk: mxs: Use a better name for the USB PHY clock
clk: spear: Add stub functions for spear3[0|1|2]0_clk_init()
CLK: clk-twl6040: fix return value check in twl6040_clk_probe()
clk: ux500: Register nomadik keypad clock lookups for u8500
...
Pull pinctrl changes from Linus Walleij:
"These are the first and major pinctrl changes for the v3.8 merge
cycle. Some of this is used as merge base for other trees so I better
be early on the trigger.
As can be seen from the diffstat the major changes are:
- A big conversion of the AT91 pinctrl driver and the associated ACKed
platform changes under arch/arm/max-at91 and its device trees. This
has been coordinated with the AT91 maintainers to go in through the
pinctrl tree.
- A larger chunk of changes to the SPEAr drivers and the addition of
the "plgpio" driver for the SPEAr as well.
- The removal of the remnants of the Nomadik driver from the arch/arm
tree and fusion of that into the Nomadik driver and platform data
header files.
- Some local movement in the Marvell MVEBU drivers, these now have
their own subdirectory.
- The addition of a chunk of code to gpiolib under drivers/gpio to
register gpio-to-pin range mappings from the GPIO side of things.
This has been requested by Grant Likely and is now implemented, it
is particularly useful for device tree work.
Then we have incremental updates all over the place, many of these are
cleanups and fixes from Axel Lin who has done a great job of removing
minor mistakes and compilation annoyances."
* tag 'pinctrl-for-v3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl: (114 commits)
ARM: mmp: select PINCTRL for ARCH_MMP
pinctrl: Drop selecting PINCONF for MMP2, PXA168 and PXA910
pinctrl: pinctrl-single: Fix error check condition
pinctrl: SPEAr: Update error check for unsigned variables
gpiolib: Fix use after free in gpiochip_add_pin_range
gpiolib: rename pin range arguments
pinctrl: single: support gpio request and free
pinctrl: generic: add input schmitt disable parameter
pinctrl/u300/coh901: stop spawning pinctrl from GPIO
pinctrl/u300/coh901: let the gpio_chip register the range
pinctrl: add function to retrieve range from pin
gpiolib: return any error code from range creation
pinctrl: make range registration defer properly
gpiolib: rename find_pinctrl_*
gpiolib: let gpiochip_add_pin_range() specify offset
ARM: at91: pm9g45: add mmc support
ARM: at91: Animeo IP: add mmc support
ARM: at91: dt: add mmc pinctrl for Atmel reference boards
ARM: at91: dt: at91sam9: add mmc pinctrl support
ARM: at91/dts: add nodes for atmel hsmci controllers for atmel boards
...
Pull hwmon updates from Guenter Roeck:
"New driver: DA9055
Added/improved support for new chips in existing drivers: Z650/670,
N550/570, ADS7830, AMD 16h family"
* tag 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
hwmon: (da9055) Fix chan_mux[DA9055_ADC_ADCIN3] setting
hwmon: DA9055 HWMON driver
hwmon: (coretemp) List TjMax for Z650/670 and N550/570
hwmon: (coretemp) Drop N4xx, N5xx, D4xx, D5xx CPUs from tjmax table
hwmon: (coretemp) Use model table instead of if/else to identify CPU models
hwmon: da9052: Use da9052_reg_update for rmw operations
hwmon: (coretemp) Drop dependency on PCI for TjMax detection on Atom CPUs
hwmon: (ina2xx) use module_i2c_driver to simplify the code
hwmon: (ads7828) add support for ADS7830
hwmon: (ads7828) driver cleanup
x86,AMD: Power driver support for AMD's family 16h processors
Pull MMC updates from Chris Ball:
"MMC highlights for 3.8:
Core:
- Expose access to the eMMC RPMB ("Replay Protected Memory Block")
area by extending the existing mmc_block ioctl.
- Add SDIO powered-suspend DT properties to the core MMC DT binding.
- Add no-1-8-v DT flag for boards where the SD controller reports
that it supports 1.8V but the board itself has no way to switch to
1.8V.
- More work on switching to 1.8V UHS support using a vqmmc regulator.
- Fix up a case where the slot-gpio helper may fail to reset the host
controller properly if a card was removed during a transfer.
- Fix several cases where a broken device could cause an infinite
loop while we wait for a register to update.
Drivers:
- at91-mci: Remove obsolete driver, atmel-mci handles these devices
now.
- sdhci-dove: Allow using GPIOs for card-detect notifications.
- sdhci-esdhc: Fix for recovering from ADMA errors on broken silicon.
- sdhci-s3c: Add pinctrl support.
- wmt-sdmmc: New driver for WonderMedia SD/MMC controllers."
* tag 'mmc-updates-for-3.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cjb/mmc: (65 commits)
mmc: sdhci: implement the .card_event() method
mmc: extend the slot-gpio card-detection to use host's .card_event() method
mmc: add a card-event host operation
mmc: sdhci-s3c: Fix compilation warning
mmc: sdhci-pci: Enable SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD for Ricoh SDHCI controller
mmc: sdhci-dove: allow GPIOs to be used for card detection on Dove
mmc: sdhci-dove: use two-stage initialization for sdhci-pltfm
mmc: sdhci-dove: use devm_clk_get()
mmc: eSDHC: Recover from ADMA errors
mmc: dw_mmc: remove duplicated buswidth code
mmc: dw_mmc: relocate where dw_mci_setup_bus() is called from
mmc: Limit MMC speed to 52MHz if not HS200
mmc: dw_mmc: use devres functions in dw_mmc
mmc: sh_mmcif: remove unneeded clock connection ID
mmc: sh_mobile_sdhi: remove unneeded clock connection ID
mmc: sh_mobile_sdhi: fix clock frequency printing
mmc: Remove redundant null check before kfree in bus.c
mmc: Remove redundant null check before kfree in sdio_bus.c
mmc: sdhci-imx-esdhc: use more devm_* functions
mmc: dt: add no-1-8-v device tree flag
...
This commit changes the CMA early initialization code to use phys_addr_t
for representing physical addresses instead of unsigned long.
Without this change, among other things, dma_declare_contiguous() simply
discards any memory regions whose address is not representable as unsigned
long.
This is a problem on 32-bit PAE machines where unsigned long is 32-bit
but physical address space is larger.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Andrianov <vitalya@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
dmapool always calls dma_alloc_coherent() with GFP_ATOMIC flag,
regardless the flags provided by the caller. This causes excessive
pruning of emergency memory pools without any good reason. Additionaly,
on ARM architecture any driver which is using dmapools will sooner or
later trigger the following error:
"ERROR: 256 KiB atomic DMA coherent pool is too small!
Please increase it with coherent_pool= kernel parameter!".
Increasing the coherent pool size usually doesn't help much and only
delays such error, because all GFP_ATOMIC DMA allocations are always
served from the special, very limited memory pool.
This patch changes the dmapool code to correctly use gfp flags provided
by the dmapool caller.
Reported-by: Soeren Moch <smoch@web.de>
Reported-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Tested-by: Soeren Moch <smoch@web.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Some gate clocks have special needs which must be handled during the
disable-unused clocks sequence. These needs might be driven by software
due to the fact that we're disabling a clock outside of the normal
clk_disable path and a clk's enable_count will not be accurate. On the
other hand a specific hardware programming sequence might need to be
followed for this corner case.
This change is needed for the upcoming OMAP port to the common clock
framework. Specifically, it is undesirable to treat the disable-unused
path identically to the normal clk_disable path since other software
layers are involved. In this case OMAP's clockdomain code throws WARNs
and bails early due to the clock's enable_count being set to zero. A
custom callback mitigates this problem nicely.
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
The arch/arm64/Makefile was not passing the right target to the
boot/dts/Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
The matrix-keymap module is currently lacking a proper module license,
add one so we don't have this module tainting the entire kernel. This
issue has been present since commit 1932811f42 ("Input: matrix-keymap
- uninline and prepare for device tree support")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.5+
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Netlink socket dumping had several missing verifications and checks.
In particular, address comparisons in the request byte code
interpreter could access past the end of the address in the
inet_request_sock.
Also, address family and address prefix lengths were not validated
properly at all.
This means arbitrary applications can read past the end of certain
kernel data structures.
Fixes from Neal Cardwell.
2) ip_check_defrag() operates in contexts where we're in the process
of, or about to, input the packet into the real protocols
(specifically macvlan and AF_PACKET snooping).
Unfortunately, it does a pskb_may_pull() which can modify the
backing packet data which is not legal if the SKB is shared. It
very much can be shared in this context.
Deal with the possibility that the SKB is segmented by using
skb_copy_bits().
Fix from Johannes Berg based upon a report by Eric Leblond.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
ipv4: ip_check_defrag must not modify skb before unsharing
inet_diag: validate port comparison byte code to prevent unsafe reads
inet_diag: avoid unsafe and nonsensical prefix matches in inet_diag_bc_run()
inet_diag: validate byte code to prevent oops in inet_diag_bc_run()
inet_diag: fix oops for IPv4 AF_INET6 TCP SYN-RECV state
Since the aemif driver conversion to DT along with
its movement to drivers/ folder is not yet done,
fix NAND binding documentation to have NAND specific
DT details only.
Signed-off-by: Kumar, Anil <anilkumar.v@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
This reverts commits a50915394f and
d7c3b937bd.
This is a revert of a revert of a revert. In addition, it reverts the
even older i915 change to stop using the __GFP_NO_KSWAPD flag due to the
original commits in linux-next.
It turns out that the original patch really was bogus, and that the
original revert was the correct thing to do after all. We thought we
had fixed the problem, and then reverted the revert, but the problem
really is fundamental: waking up kswapd simply isn't the right thing to
do, and direct reclaim sometimes simply _is_ the right thing to do.
When certain allocations fail, we simply should try some direct reclaim,
and if that fails, fail the allocation. That's the right thing to do
for THP allocations, which can easily fail, and the GPU allocations want
to do that too.
So starting kswapd is sometimes simply wrong, and removing the flag that
said "don't start kswapd" was a mistake. Let's hope we never revisit
this mistake again - and certainly not this many times ;)
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ip_check_defrag() might be called from af_packet within the
RX path where shared SKBs are used, so it must not modify
the input SKB before it has unshared it for defragmentation.
Use skb_copy_bits() to get the IP header and only pull in
everything later.
The same is true for the other caller in macvlan as it is
called from dev->rx_handler which can also get a shared SKB.
Reported-by: Eric Leblond <eric@regit.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
