Commit Graph

5906 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Krzysztof Kozlowski
68d4b3dfca lib/: fix Kconfig indentation
Adjust indentation from spaces to tab (+optional two spaces) as in
coding style with command like:
	$ sed -e 's/^        /	/' -i */Kconfig

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191120140140.19148-1-krzk@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-07 11:00:19 -08:00
Changbin Du
ec29a5c197 kernel-hacking: move DEBUG_FS to 'Generic Kernel Debugging Instruments'
DEBUG_FS does not belong to 'Compile-time checks and compiler options'.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190909144453.3520-10-changbin.du@gmail.com
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-07 11:00:19 -08:00
Changbin Du
2b05bb75d1 kernel-hacking: move DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE to 'printk and dmesg options'
I think DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE is a dmesg option which gives more debug info
to dmesg.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190909144453.3520-9-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-07 11:00:19 -08:00
Changbin Du
ebebdd095d kernel-hacking: create a submenu for scheduler debugging options
Create a submenu 'Scheduler Debugging' for scheduler debugging options.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190909144453.3520-8-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-07 11:00:19 -08:00
Changbin Du
dc9b96387e kernel-hacking: move SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK after DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
They are both memory debug options to debug kernel stack issues.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190909144453.3520-7-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-07 11:00:19 -08:00
Changbin Du
f43a289df6 kernel-hacking: move Oops into 'Lockups and Hangs'
They are similar options so place them together.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190909144453.3520-6-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-07 11:00:19 -08:00
Changbin Du
09a7495258 kernel-hacking: move kernel testing and coverage options to same submenu
Move error injection, coverage, testing options to a new top level
submenu 'Kernel Testing and Coverage'.  They are all for test purpose.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190909144453.3520-5-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-07 11:00:19 -08:00
Changbin Du
3be5cbcde9 kernel-hacking: group kernel data structures debugging together
Group these similar runtime data structures verification options
together.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190909144453.3520-4-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-07 11:00:19 -08:00
Changbin Du
ff600a9a69 kernel-hacking: create submenu for arch special debugging options
The arch special options are a little long, so create a submenu for
them.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190909144453.3520-3-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-07 11:00:19 -08:00
Changbin Du
6210b6402f kernel-hacking: group sysrq/kgdb/ubsan into 'Generic Kernel Debugging Instruments'
Patch series "hacking: make 'kernel hacking' menu better structurized", v3.

This series is a trivial improvment for the layout of 'kernel hacking'
configuration menu.  Now we have many items in it which makes takes a
little time to look up them since they are not well structurized yet.

Early discussion is here:
  https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/9/1/39

This patch (of 9):

Group generic kernel debugging instruments sysrq/kgdb/ubsan together
into a new submenu.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190909144453.3520-2-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-07 11:00:19 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ec939e4c94 Merge tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Olof Johansson:
 "Various driver updates for platforms:

   - A larger set of work on Tegra 2/3 around memory controller and
     regulator features, some fuse cleanups, etc..

   - MMP platform drivers, in particular for USB PHY, and other smaller
     additions.

   - Samsung Exynos 5422 driver for DMC (dynamic memory configuration),
     and ASV (adaptive voltage), allowing the platform to run at more
     optimal operating points.

   - Misc refactorings and support for RZ/G2N and R8A774B1 from Renesas

   - Clock/reset control driver for TI/OMAP

   - Meson-A1 reset controller support

   - Qualcomm sdm845 and sda845 SoC IDs for socinfo"

* tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (150 commits)
  firmware: arm_scmi: Fix doorbell ring logic for !CONFIG_64BIT
  soc: fsl: add RCPM driver
  dt-bindings: fsl: rcpm: Add 'little-endian' and update Chassis definition
  memory: tegra: Consolidate registers definition into common header
  memory: tegra: Ensure timing control debug features are disabled
  memory: tegra: Introduce Tegra30 EMC driver
  memory: tegra: Do not handle error from wait_for_completion_timeout()
  memory: tegra: Increase handshake timeout on Tegra20
  memory: tegra: Print a brief info message about EMC timings
  memory: tegra: Pre-configure debug register on Tegra20
  memory: tegra: Include io.h instead of iopoll.h
  memory: tegra: Adapt for Tegra20 clock driver changes
  memory: tegra: Don't set EMC rate to maximum on probe for Tegra20
  memory: tegra: Add gr2d and gr3d to DRM IOMMU group
  memory: tegra: Set DMA mask based on supported address bits
  soc: at91: Add Atmel SFR SN (Serial Number) support
  memory: atmel-ebi: switch to SPDX license identifiers
  memory: atmel-ebi: move NUM_CS definition inside EBI driver
  soc: mediatek: Refactor bus protection control
  soc: mediatek: Refactor sram control
  ...
2019-12-05 11:43:31 -08:00
Andy Shevchenko
30544ed5de lib/bitmap: introduce bitmap_replace() helper
In some drivers we want to have a single operation over bitmap which is
an equivalent to:

	*dst = (*old & ~(*mask)) | (*new & *mask)

Introduce bitmap_replace() helper for this.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022172922.61232-8-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Cc: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:14 -08:00
Andy Shevchenko
780ff33b8b lib/test_bitmap: fix comment about this file
This test case file is about bitmap API, and not printf() facility.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022172922.61232-7-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Cc: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:14 -08:00
Andy Shevchenko
c21dd8a7bb lib/test_bitmap: move exp1 and exp2 upper for others to use
Some test cases may re-use predefined exp1 and exp2 bitmaps.  Move them
upper in the file.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022172922.61232-6-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Cc: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:14 -08:00
Andy Shevchenko
0ee312e380 lib/test_bitmap: rename exp to exp1 to avoid ambiguous name
One function is using exp as local variable.  Avoid ambiguous naming by
rename global one to exp1.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022172922.61232-5-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Cc: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:14 -08:00
Andy Shevchenko
a4881d1cbc lib/test_bitmap: name EXP_BYTES properly
EXP_BYTES has been wrongly named.  It's a size of the exp array in bits.

While here, go ahead and rename to EXP1_IN_BITS to avoid double renaming
when exp will be renamed to exp1 in the next patch

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022172922.61232-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Cc: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:14 -08:00
Andy Shevchenko
5422404409 lib/test_bitmap: undefine macros after use
There is no need to keep step and ptest macros defined in entire file.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022172922.61232-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Cc: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:14 -08:00
Andy Shevchenko
17b6753ff0 lib/test_bitmap: force argument of bitmap_parselist_user() to proper address space
Patch series "gpio: pca953x: Convert to bitmap (extended) API", v2.

While converting gpio-pca953x driver to bitmap API, I noticed that we
have no function to replace bits.

So, that's how patch 7 appears.

First 6 patches are preparatory of the test suite (including some
warning fixes, etc).

Patches 8-9 are preparatory for the GPIO driver to be easier converted
to bitmap API, conversion to which happens in patch 10.

Patch 11 contains simple indentation fixes.

This patch (of 11):

Sparse complains:

  lib/test_bitmap.c:345:58: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
  lib/test_bitmap.c:345:58:    expected char const [noderef] <asn:1> *ubuf
  lib/test_bitmap.c:345:58:    got char const *const in

Force argument of bitmap_parselist_user() to proper address space.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022172922.61232-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:14 -08:00
Julien Grall
ce5c31db36 lib/ubsan: don't serialize UBSAN report
At the moment, UBSAN report will be serialized using a spin_lock().  On
RT-systems, spinlocks are turned to rt_spin_lock and may sleep.  This
will result to the following splat if the undefined behavior is in a
context that can sleep:

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at /src/linux/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:968
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 128, pid: 3447, name: make
  1 lock held by make/3447:
   #0: 000000009a966332 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: do_page_fault+0x140/0x4f8
  irq event stamp: 6284
  hardirqs last  enabled at (6283): [<ffff000011326520>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x90/0xa0
  hardirqs last disabled at (6284): [<ffff0000113262b0>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x78
  softirqs last  enabled at (2430): [<ffff000010088ef8>] fpsimd_restore_current_state+0x60/0xe8
  softirqs last disabled at (2427): [<ffff000010088ec0>] fpsimd_restore_current_state+0x28/0xe8
  Preemption disabled at:
  [<ffff000011324a4c>] rt_mutex_futex_unlock+0x4c/0xb0
  CPU: 3 PID: 3447 Comm: make Tainted: G        W         5.2.14-rt7-01890-ge6e057589653 #911
  Call trace:
    dump_backtrace+0x0/0x148
    show_stack+0x14/0x20
    dump_stack+0xbc/0x104
    ___might_sleep+0x154/0x210
    rt_spin_lock+0x68/0xa0
    ubsan_prologue+0x30/0x68
    handle_overflow+0x64/0xe0
    __ubsan_handle_add_overflow+0x10/0x18
    __lock_acquire+0x1c28/0x2a28
    lock_acquire+0xf0/0x370
    _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x58/0x78
    rt_mutex_futex_unlock+0x4c/0xb0
    rt_spin_unlock+0x28/0x70
    get_page_from_freelist+0x428/0x2b60
    __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x174/0x1708
    alloc_pages_vma+0x1ac/0x238
    __handle_mm_fault+0x4ac/0x10b0
    handle_mm_fault+0x1d8/0x3b0
    do_page_fault+0x1c8/0x4f8
    do_translation_fault+0xb8/0xe0
    do_mem_abort+0x3c/0x98
    el0_da+0x20/0x24

The spin_lock() will protect against multiple CPUs to output a report
together, I guess to prevent them from being interleaved.  However, they
can still interleave with other messages (and even splat from
__might_sleep).

So the lock usefulness seems pretty limited.  Rather than trying to
accomodate RT-system by switching to a raw_spin_lock(), the lock is now
completely dropped.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190920100835.14999-1-julien.grall@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:14 -08:00
Huang Shijie
964975ac66 lib/genalloc.c: rename addr_in_gen_pool to gen_pool_has_addr
Follow the kernel conventions, rename addr_in_gen_pool to
gen_pool_has_addr.

[sjhuang@iluvatar.ai: fix Documentation/ too]
 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181229015914.5573-1-sjhuang@iluvatar.ai
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181228083950.20398-1-sjhuang@iluvatar.ai
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <sjhuang@iluvatar.ai>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:13 -08:00
Huang Shijie
fd7eb2513f lib/genalloc.c: export symbol addr_in_gen_pool
We use addr_in_gen_pool() in a driver module.  So export it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181224070622.22197-2-sjhuang@iluvatar.ai
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <sjhuang@iluvatar.ai>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexey Skidanov <alexey.skidanov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:13 -08:00
Trent Piepho
323dd2c3ed lib/math/rational.c: fix possible incorrect result from rational fractions helper
In some cases the previous algorithm would not return the closest
approximation.  This would happen when a semi-convergent was the
closest, as the previous algorithm would only consider convergents.

As an example, consider an initial value of 5/4, and trying to find the
closest approximation with a maximum of 4 for numerator and denominator.
The previous algorithm would return 1/1 as the closest approximation,
while this version will return the correct answer of 4/3.

To do this, the main loop performs effectively the same operations as it
did before.  It must now keep track of the last three approximations,
n2/d2 ..  n0/d0, while before it only needed the last two.

If an exact answer is not found, the algorithm will now calculate the
best semi-convergent term, t, which is a single expression with two
divisions:

    min((max_numerator - n0) / n1, (max_denominator - d0) / d1)

This will be used if it is better than previous convergent.  The test
for this is generally a simple comparison, 2*t > a.  But in an edge
case, where the convergent's final term is even and the best allowable
semi-convergent has a final term of exactly half the convergent's final
term, the more complex comparison (d0*dp > d1*d) is used.

I also wrote some comments explaining the code.  While one still needs
to look up the math elsewhere, they should help a lot to follow how the
code relates to that math.

This routine is used in two places in the video4linux code, but in those
cases it is only used to reduce a fraction to lowest terms, which the
existing code will do correctly.  This could be done more efficiently
with a different library routine but it would still be the Euclidean
alogrithm at its heart.  So no change.

The remain users are places where a fractional PLL divider is
programmed.  What would happen is something asked for a clock of X MHz
but instead gets Y MHz, where Y is close to X but not exactly due to the
hardware limitations.  After this change they might, in some cases, get
Y' MHz, where Y' is a little closer to X then Y was.

Users like this are: Three UARTs, in 8250_mid, 8250_lpss, and imx.  One
GPU in vp4_hdmi.  And three clock drivers, clk-cdce706, clk-si5351, and
clk-fractional-divider.  The last is a generic clock driver and so would
have more users referenced via device tree entries.

I think there's a bug in that one, it's limiting an N bit field that is
offset-by-1 to the range 0 ..  (1<<N)-2, when it should be (1<<N)-1 as
the upper limit.

I have an IMX system, one of the UARTs using this, so I can provide a
real example.  If I request a custom baud rate of 1499978, the driver
will program the PLL to produce a baud rate of 1500000.  After this
change, the fractional divider in the UART is programmed to a ratio of
65535/65536, which produces a baud rate of 1499977.0625.  Closer to the
requested value.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190330205855.19396-1-tpiepho@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@gmail.com>
Cc: Oskar Schirmer <oskar@scara.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:13 -08:00
Laura Abbott
dc5c5ad79f lib/test_meminit.c: add bulk alloc/free tests
kmem_cache_alloc_bulk/kmem_cache_free_bulk are used to make multiple
allocations of the same size to avoid the overhead of multiple
kmalloc/kfree calls.  Extend the kmem_cache tests to make some calls to
these APIs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191107191447.23058-1-labbott@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@android.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:13 -08:00
William Breathitt Gray
e4aa168de8 lib/test_bitmap.c: add for_each_set_clump8 test cases
The introduction of the for_each_set_clump8 macro warrants test cases to
verify the implementation.  This patch adds test case checks for whether
an out-of-bounds clump index is returned, a zero clump is returned, or
the returned clump value differs from the expected clump value.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/febc0fb8151e3e3fdd61c34da9193d1c4d7e6c12.1570641097.git.vilhelm.gray@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Mathias Duckeck <m.duckeck@kunbus.de>
Cc: Morten Hein Tiljeset <morten.tiljeset@prevas.dk>
Cc: Phil Reid <preid@electromag.com.au>
Cc: Sean Nyekjaer <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:12 -08:00
William Breathitt Gray
169c474fb2 bitops: introduce the for_each_set_clump8 macro
Pach series "Introduce the for_each_set_clump8 macro", v18.

While adding GPIO get_multiple/set_multiple callback support for various
drivers, I noticed a pattern of looping manifesting that would be useful
standardized as a macro.

This patchset introduces the for_each_set_clump8 macro and utilizes it
in several GPIO drivers.  The for_each_set_clump macro8 facilitates a
for-loop syntax that iterates over a memory region entire groups of set
bits at a time.

For example, suppose you would like to iterate over a 32-bit integer 8
bits at a time, skipping over 8-bit groups with no set bit, where
XXXXXXXX represents the current 8-bit group:

    Example:        10111110 00000000 11111111 00110011
    First loop:     10111110 00000000 11111111 XXXXXXXX
    Second loop:    10111110 00000000 XXXXXXXX 00110011
    Third loop:     XXXXXXXX 00000000 11111111 00110011

Each iteration of the loop returns the next 8-bit group that has at
least one set bit.

The for_each_set_clump8 macro has four parameters:

    * start: set to the bit offset of the current clump
    * clump: set to the current clump value
    * bits: bitmap to search within
    * size: bitmap size in number of bits

In this version of the patchset, the for_each_set_clump macro has been
reimplemented and simplified based on the suggestions provided by Rasmus
Villemoes and Andy Shevchenko in the version 4 submission.

In particular, the function of the for_each_set_clump macro has been
restricted to handle only 8-bit clumps; the drivers that use the
for_each_set_clump macro only handle 8-bit ports so a generic
for_each_set_clump implementation is not necessary.  Thus, a solution
for large clumps (i.e.  those larger than the width of a bitmap word)
can be postponed until a driver appears that actually requires such a
generic for_each_set_clump implementation.

For what it's worth, a semi-generic for_each_set_clump (i.e.  for clumps
smaller than the width of a bitmap word) can be implemented by simply
replacing the hardcoded '8' and '0xFF' instances with respective
variables.  I have not yet had a need for such an implementation, and
since it falls short of a true generic for_each_set_clump function, I
have decided to forgo such an implementation for now.

In addition, the bitmap_get_value8 and bitmap_set_value8 functions are
introduced to get and set 8-bit values respectively.  Their use is based
on the behavior suggested in the patchset version 4 review.

This patch (of 14):

This macro iterates for each 8-bit group of bits (clump) with set bits,
within a bitmap memory region.  For each iteration, "start" is set to
the bit offset of the found clump, while the respective clump value is
stored to the location pointed by "clump".  Additionally, the
bitmap_get_value8 and bitmap_set_value8 functions are introduced to
respectively get and set an 8-bit value in a bitmap memory region.

[gustavo@embeddedor.com: fix potential sign-extension overflow]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191015184657.GA26541@embeddedor
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/ULL/UL/, per Joe]
[vilhelm.gray@gmail.com: add for_each_set_clump8 documentation]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191016161825.301082-1-vilhelm.gray@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/893c3b4f03266c9496137cc98ac2b1bd27f92c73.1570641097.git.vilhelm.gray@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Phil Reid <preid@electromag.com.au>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Mathias Duckeck <m.duckeck@kunbus.de>
Cc: Morten Hein Tiljeset <morten.tiljeset@prevas.dk>
Cc: Sean Nyekjaer <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:12 -08:00