modpost now reads CRCs from .*.cmd files, parsing them using strtol().
This is inconsistent with its parsing of Module.symvers and with their
definition as *unsigned* 32-bit values.
strtol() clamps values to [LONG_MIN, LONG_MAX], and when building on a
32-bit system this changes all CRCs >= 0x80000000 to be 0x7fffffff.
Change extract_crcs_for_object() to use strtoul() instead.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f292d875d0 ("modpost: extract symbol versions from *.cmd files")
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Support zstd-compressed debug info
- Allow W=1 builds to detect objects shared among multiple modules
- Add srcrpm-pkg target to generate a source RPM package
- Make the -s option detection work for future GNU Make versions
- Add -Werror to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS when CONFIG_WERROR=y
- Allow W=1 builds to detect -Wundef warnings in any preprocessed files
- Raise the minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25
- Use $(intcmp ...) to compare integers if GNU Make >= 4.4 is used
- Use $(file ...) to read a file if GNU Make >= 4.2 is used
- Print error if GNU Make older than 3.82 is used
- Allow modpost to detect section mismatches with Clang LTO
- Include vmlinuz.efi into kernel tarballs for arm64 CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT=y
* tag 'kbuild-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (29 commits)
buildtar: fix tarballs with EFI_ZBOOT enabled
modpost: Include '.text.*' in TEXT_SECTIONS
padata: Mark padata_work_init() as __ref
kbuild: ensure Make >= 3.82 is used
kbuild: refactor the prerequisites of the modpost rule
kbuild: change module.order to list *.o instead of *.ko
kbuild: use .NOTINTERMEDIATE for future GNU Make versions
kconfig: refactor Makefile to reduce process forks
kbuild: add read-file macro
kbuild: do not sort after reading modules.order
kbuild: add test-{ge,gt,le,lt} macros
Documentation: raise minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25
kbuild: add -Wundef to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS for W=1 builds
kbuild: move -Werror from KBUILD_CFLAGS to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS
kbuild: Port silent mode detection to future gnu make.
init/version.c: remove #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
firmware_loader: remove #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
modpost: Mark uuid_le type to be suitable only for MEI
kbuild: add ability to make source rpm buildable using koji
kbuild: warn objects shared among multiple modules
...
Commit 6c730bfc89 ("modpost: handle -ffunction-sections") added
".text.*" to the OTHER_TEXT_SECTIONS macro to fix certain section
mismatch warnings. Unfortunately, this makes it impossible for modpost
to warn about section mismatches with LTO, which implies
'-ffunction-sections', as all functions are put in their own
'.text.<func_name>' sections, which may still reference functions in
sections they are not supposed to, such as __init.
Fix this by moving ".text.*" into TEXT_SECTIONS, so that configurations
with '-ffunction-sections' will see warnings about mismatched sections.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/Y39kI3MOtVI5BAnV@google.com/
Reported-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
scripts/Makefile.build replaces the suffix .o with .ko, then
scripts/Makefile.modpost calls the sed command to change .ko back
to the original .o suffix.
Instead of converting the suffixes back-and-forth, store the .o paths
in modules.order, and replace it with .ko in 'make modules_install'.
This avoids the unneeded sed command.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Similar to other architectures such as arm64, x86, riscv and so on, use
offsets relative to the exception table entry values rather than their
absolute addresses for both the exception location and the fixup.
However, LoongArch label difference because it will actually produce two
relocations, a pair of R_LARCH_ADD32 and R_LARCH_SUB32. Take simple code
below for example:
$ cat test_ex_table.S
.section .text
1:
nop
.section __ex_table,"a"
.balign 4
.long (1b - .)
.previous
$ loongarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc -c test_ex_table.S
$ loongarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-readelf -Wr test_ex_table.o
Relocation section '.rela__ex_table' at offset 0x100 contains 2 entries:
Offset Info Type Symbol's Value Symbol's Name + Addend
0000000000000000 0000000600000032 R_LARCH_ADD32 0000000000000000 .L1^B1 + 0
0000000000000000 0000000500000037 R_LARCH_SUB32 0000000000000000 L0^A + 0
The modpost will complain the R_LARCH_SUB32 relocation, so we need to
patch modpost.c to skip this relocation for .rela__ex_table section.
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
The uuid_le type is used only in MEI ABI, do not advertise it for others.
While at it, comment out that UUID types are not to be used in a new code.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Fix following coccicheck warning:
scripts/mod/sumversion.c:219:48-49: WARNING: Use ARRAY_SIZE
scripts/mod/sumversion.c:156:48-49: WARNING: Use ARRAY_SIZE
Signed-off-by: KaiLong Wang <wangkailong@jari.cn>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Breaking long printed messages in multiple lines makes it very hard to
look up where they originated from.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Since commit 7b4537199a ("kbuild: link symbol CRCs at final link,
removing CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS"), module versioning is broken on
some architectures. Loading a module fails with "disagrees about
version of symbol module_layout".
On such architectures (e.g. ARCH=sparc build with sparc64_defconfig),
modpost shows a warning, like follows:
WARNING: modpost: EXPORT symbol "_mcount" [vmlinux] version generation failed, symbol will not be versioned.
Is "_mcount" prototyped in <asm/asm-prototypes.h>?
Previously, it was a harmless warning (CRC check was just skipped),
but now wrong CRCs are used for comparison because invalid CRCs are
just skipped.
$ sparc64-linux-gnu-nm -n vmlinux
[snip]
0000000000c2cea0 r __ksymtab__kstrtol
0000000000c2ceb8 r __ksymtab__kstrtoul
0000000000c2ced0 r __ksymtab__local_bh_enable
0000000000c2cee8 r __ksymtab__mcount
0000000000c2cf00 r __ksymtab__printk
0000000000c2cf18 r __ksymtab__raw_read_lock
0000000000c2cf30 r __ksymtab__raw_read_lock_bh
[snip]
0000000000c53b34 D __crc__kstrtol
0000000000c53b38 D __crc__kstrtoul
0000000000c53b3c D __crc__local_bh_enable
0000000000c53b40 D __crc__printk
0000000000c53b44 D __crc__raw_read_lock
0000000000c53b48 D __crc__raw_read_lock_bh
Please notice __crc__mcount is missing here.
When the module subsystem looks up a CRC that comes after, it results
in reading out a wrong address. For example, when __crc__printk is
needed, the module subsystem reads 0xc53b44 instead of 0xc53b40.
All CRC entries must be output for correct index accessing. Invalid
CRCs will be unused, but are needed to keep the one-to-one mapping
between __ksymtab_* and __crc_*.
The best is to fix all modpost warnings, but several warnings are still
remaining on less popular architectures.
Fixes: 7b4537199a ("kbuild: link symbol CRCs at final link, removing CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS")
Reported-by: matoro <matoro_mailinglist_kernel@matoro.tk>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: matoro <matoro_mailinglist_kernel@matoro.tk>
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Remove the support for -O3 (CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3)
- Fix error of rpm-pkg cross-builds
- Support riscv for checkstack tool
- Re-enable -Wformwat warnings for Clang
- Clean up modpost, Makefiles, and misc scripts
* tag 'kbuild-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (30 commits)
modpost: remove .symbol_white_list field entirely
modpost: remove unneeded .symbol_white_list initializers
modpost: add PATTERNS() helper macro
modpost: shorten warning messages in report_sec_mismatch()
Revert "Kbuild, lto, workaround: Don't warn for initcall_reference in modpost"
modpost: use more reliable way to get fromsec in section_rel(a)()
modpost: add array range check to sec_name()
modpost: refactor get_secindex()
kbuild: set EXIT trap before creating temporary directory
modpost: remove unused Elf_Sword macro
Makefile.extrawarn: re-enable -Wformat for clang
kbuild: add dtbs_prepare target
kconfig: Qt5: tell the user which packages are required
modpost: use sym_get_data() to get module device_table data
modpost: drop executable ELF support
checkstack: add riscv support for scripts/checkstack.pl
kconfig: shorten the temporary directory name for cc-option
scripts: headers_install.sh: Update config leak ignore entries
kbuild: error out if $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) contains % or :
kbuild: error out if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) contains % or :
...
It is not so useful to have symbol whitelists in arrays. With this
over-engineering, the code is difficult to follow.
Let's do it more directly, and collect the relevant code to one place.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The ->symbol_white_list field is referenced in secref_whitelist(),
only when 'fromsec' is data_sections.
/* Check for pattern 2 */
if (match(tosec, init_exit_sections) &&
match(fromsec, data_sections) &&
match(fromsym, mismatch->symbol_white_list))
return 0;
If .fromsec is not data sections, the .symbol_white_list member is
not used by anyone.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
This will be useful to define a NULL-terminated array inside a function
call.
Currently, string arrays passed to match() are defined in separate
places:
static const char *const init_sections[] = { ALL_INIT_SECTIONS, NULL };
static const char *const text_sections[] = { ALL_TEXT_SECTIONS, NULL };
static const char *const optim_symbols[] = { "*.constprop.*", NULL };
...
/* Check for pattern 5 */
if (match(fromsec, text_sections) &&
match(tosec, init_sections) &&
match(fromsym, optim_symbols))
return 0;
With the new helper macro, you can list the patterns directly in the
function call, like this:
/* Check for pattern 5 */
if (match(fromsec, PATTERNS(ALL_TEXT_SECTIONS)) &&
match(tosec, PATTERNS(ALL_INIT_SECTIONS)) &&
match(fromsym, PATTERNS("*.contprop.*")))
return 0;
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Each section mismatch results in long warning messages. Too much.
Make each warning fit in one line, and remove a lot of messy code.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 77ab21adae.
Even after 8 years later, GCC LTO has not been upstreamed. Also, it said
"This is a workaround". If this is needed in the future, it should be
added in a proper way.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
The section name of Rel and Rela starts with ".rel" and ".rela"
respectively (but, I do not know whether this is specification or
convention).
For example, ".rela.text" holds relocation entries applied to the
".text" section.
So, the code chops the ".rel" or ".rela" prefix to get the name of
the section to which the relocation applies.
However, I do not like to skip 4 or 5 bytes blindly because it is
potential memory overrun.
The ELF specification provides a more reliable way to do this.
- The sh_info field holds extra information, whose interpretation
depends on the section type
- If the section type is SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, the sh_info field holds
the section header index of the section to which the relocation
applies.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
The section index is always positive, so the argument, secindex, should
be unsigned.
Also, inserted the array range check.
If sym->st_shndx is a special section index (between SHN_LORESERVE and
SHN_HIRESERVE), there is no corresponding section header.
For example, if a symbol specifies an absolute value, sym->st_shndx is
SHN_ABS (=0xfff1).
The current users do not cause the out-of-range access of
info->sechddrs[], but it is better to avoid such a pitfall.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
SPECIAL() is only used in get_secindex(). Squash it.
Make the code more readable with more comments.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Commit 9ad21c3f3e ("kbuild: try harder to find symbol names in
modpost") added Elf_Sword (in a wrong way), but did not use it at all.
BTW, the current code looks weird.
The fix for the 32-bit part would be:
Elf64_Sword --> Elf32_Sword
(inconsistet prefix, Elf32_ vs Elf64_)
The fix for the 64-bit part would be:
Elf64_Sxword --> Elf64_Sword
(the size is different between Sword and Sxword)
Note:
Elf32_Sword == Elf64_Sword == int32_t
Elf32_Sxword == Elf64_Sxword == int64_t
Anyway, let's drop unused code instead of fixing it.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan:
"This consists of several fixes and an important feature to discourage
running KUnit tests on production systems. Running tests on a
production system could leave the system in a bad state.
Summary:
- Add a new taint type, TAINT_TEST to signal that a test has been
run.
This should discourage people from running these tests on
production systems, and to make it easier to tell if tests have
been run accidentally (by loading the wrong configuration, etc)
- Several documentation and tool enhancements and fixes"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (29 commits)
Documentation: KUnit: Fix example with compilation error
Documentation: kunit: Add CLI args for kunit_tool
kcsan: test: Add a .kunitconfig to run KCSAN tests
kunit: executor: Fix a memory leak on failure in kunit_filter_tests
clk: explicitly disable CONFIG_UML_PCI_OVER_VIRTIO in .kunitconfig
mmc: sdhci-of-aspeed: test: Use kunit_test_suite() macro
nitro_enclaves: test: Use kunit_test_suite() macro
thunderbolt: test: Use kunit_test_suite() macro
kunit: flatten kunit_suite*** to kunit_suite** in .kunit_test_suites
kunit: unify module and builtin suite definitions
selftest: Taint kernel when test module loaded
module: panic: Taint the kernel when selftest modules load
Documentation: kunit: fix example run_kunit func to allow spaces in args
Documentation: kunit: Cleanup run_wrapper, fix x-ref
kunit: test.h: fix a kernel-doc markup
kunit: tool: Enable virtio/PCI by default on UML
kunit: tool: make --kunitconfig repeatable, blindly concat
kunit: add coverage_uml.config to enable GCOV on UML
kunit: tool: refactor internal kconfig handling, allow overriding
kunit: tool: introduce --qemu_args
...
Since commit 269a535ca9 ("modpost: generate vmlinux.symvers and
reuse it for the second modpost"), modpost only parses relocatable
files (ET_REL).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
This reverts commit 4d10c223ba.
Commit 37744feebc ("sh: remove sh5 support") removed the sh64 support
entirely.
Note:
.cranges was only used for sh64 ever.
Commit 211dc24b8744 ("Remove sh5 and sh64 support") in binutils-gdb
already removed the relevant code.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Taint the kernel with TAINT_TEST whenever a test module loads, by adding
a new "TEST" module property, and setting it for all modules in the
tools/testing directory. This property can also be set manually, for
tests which live outside the tools/testing directory with:
MODULE_INFO(test, "Y");
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Since commit f02e8a6596 ("module: Sort exported symbols"),
EXPORT_SYMBOL* is placed in the individual section ___ksymtab(_gpl)+<sym>
(3 leading underscores instead of 2).
Since then, modpost cannot detect the bad combination of EXPORT_SYMBOL
and __init/__exit.
Fix the .fromsec field.
Fixes: f02e8a6596 ("module: Sort exported symbols")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
