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documentation/docs/Developer-Guide_Using-Vagrant.md
2018-12-19 23:53:53 -05:00

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# Quick Start with Vagrant
## Vagrant HOST Steps
The following steps are performed on the *host* that runs Vagrant.
### Installing Vagrant and Downloading Armbian
#### Virtualbox Version
**WARNING:** We'll be using [Virtualbox as a virtualization provider for Vagrant](https://www.vagrantup.com/docs/virtualbox/). Virtualbox has [documented issues running Xenial under heavy disk IO](https://bugs.launchpad.net/cloud-images/+bug/1616794). Please make sure your version of Virtualbox is >= 5.1.12 where the issue, ["Storage: fixed a problem with the LsiLogic SCSI controller where requests could be lost with SMP guests"](https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Changelog), appears to have been resolved.
First, you'll need to [install Vagrant](https://www.vagrantup.com/downloads.html) on your host box. Next, you'll need to install a plug-in that will enable us to resize the primary storage device. Without it, the default Vagrant images are too small to build Armbian.
vagrant plugin install vagrant-disksize
Now we'll need to [install git](https://git-scm.com/downloads) and clone the Armbian repo. While this might seem obvious, we rely on it being there when we use Vagrant to bring up our guest-build box.
# Clone the project.
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/armbian/build
# Make the Vagrant box available. This might take a while but only needs to be done once.
vagrant box add ubuntu/xenial64
# If the box gets updated by the folks at HashiCorp, we'll want to update our copy too.
# This only needs done once and a while.
vagrant box update
### Armbian Directory Structure
Before we bring up the box, take note of the [directory structure]( https://docs.armbian.com/Developer-Guide_Build-Process/#directory-structure) used by the Armbian build tool. When you read the Vagrantfile you'll see that Vagrant will mount local *output* and *userpatches* directories. This is helpful as it enables you to easily retrieve your images from the host once built, and [customize the build process](https://docs.armbian.com/Developer-Guide_User-Configurations/).
### Creating the Vagrant Guest Box Used to Build
Let's bring the box up. This might take a minute or two depending on your bandwidth and hardware.
# We have to be in the same directory as the Vagrant file.
cd build
# And now we simply let vagrant create our box and bring it up.
vagrant up
# When the box has been installed we can get access via ssh.
# (No need for passwords, Vagrant installs the keys we'll need.)
vagrant ssh
## Important note
It is strongly recommended to halt and restart the Vagrant box after building an image. Check [this](https://github.com/armbian/build/issues/751) issue for details.
## Vagrant GUEST Steps
The following steps are all run on the *guest* Vagrant created for us.
Once it's finally up and you're logged in, it works much like any of the other install methods (NOTE: again, these commands are run on the *guest* box).
# Let's get building!
cd armbian
sudo ./compile.sh
## More Vagrant HOST Steps
Wrap up your vagrant box when no longer needed (log out of the guest before running these commands on the *host* system):
# Shutdown, but leave the box around for more building at a later time:
vagrant halt
# Trash the box and remove all the related storage devices.
vagrant destroy