For the "struct tcmu_cmd_entry" in cmd area, the minimum size
will be sizeof(struct tcmu_cmd_entry) == 112 Bytes. And it could
fill about (sizeof(struct rsp) - sizeof(struct req)) /
sizeof(struct iovec) == 68 / 16 ~= 4 data regions(iov[4]) by
default.
For most tcmu_cmds, the data block indexes allocated from the
data area will be continuous. And for the continuous blocks they
will be merged into the same region using only one iovec. For
the current code, it will always allocates the same number of
iovecs with blocks for each tcmu_cmd, and it will wastes much
memories.
For example, when the block size is 4K and the DATA_OUT buffer
size is 64K, and the regions needed is less than 5(on my
environment is almost 99.7%). The current code will allocate
about 16 iovecs, and there will be (16 - 4) * sizeof(struct
iovec) = 192 Bytes cmd area memories wasted.
Here adds two helpers to calculate the base size and full size
of the tcmu_cmd. And will recalculate them again when it make sure
how many iovs is needed before insert it to cmd area.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Acked-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
For each target there will be one ring, when the target number
grows larger and larger, it could eventually runs out of the
system memories.
In this patch for each target ring, currently for the cmd area
the size will be fixed to 8MB and for the data area the size
will grow from 0 to max 256K * PAGE_SIZE(1G for 4K page size).
For all the targets' data areas, they will get empty blocks
from the "global data block pool", which has limited to 512K *
PAGE_SIZE(2G for 4K page size) for now.
When the "global data block pool" has been used up, then any
target could wake up the unmap thread routine to shrink other
targets' data area memories. And the unmap thread routine will
always try to truncate the ring vma from the last using block
offset.
When user space has touched the data blocks out of tcmu_cmd
iov[], the tcmu_page_fault() will try to return one zeroed blocks.
Here we move the timeout's tcmu_handle_completions() into unmap
thread routine, that's to say when the timeout fired, it will
only do the tcmu_check_expired_cmd() and then wake up the unmap
thread to do the completions() and then try to shrink its idle
memories. Then the cmdr_lock could be a mutex and could simplify
this patch because the unmap_mapping_range() or zap_* may go to
sleep.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Jianfei Hu <hujianfei@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Acked-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Currently for the TCMU, the ring buffer size is fixed to 64K cmd
area + 1M data area, and this will be bottlenecks for high iops.
The struct tcmu_cmd_entry {} size is fixed about 112 bytes with
iovec[N] & N <= 4, and the size of struct iovec is about 16 bytes.
If N == 0, the ratio will be sizeof(cmd entry) : sizeof(datas) ==
112Bytes : (N * 4096)Bytes = 28 : 0, no data area is need.
If 0 < N <=4, the ratio will be sizeof(cmd entry) : sizeof(datas)
== 112Bytes : (N * 4096)Bytes = 28 : (N * 1024), so the max will
be 28 : 1024.
If N > 4, the sizeof(cmd entry) will be [(N - 4) *16 + 112] bytes,
and its corresponding data size will be [N * 4096], so the ratio
of sizeof(cmd entry) : sizeof(datas) == [(N - 4) * 16 + 112)Bytes
: (N * 4096)Bytes == 4/1024 - 12/(N * 1024), so the max is about
4 : 1024.
When N is bigger, the ratio will be smaller.
As the initial patch, we will set the cmd area size to 2M, and
the cmd area size to 32M. The TCMU will dynamically grows the data
area from 0 to max 32M size as needed.
The cmd area memory will be allocated through vmalloc(), and the
data area's blocks will be allocated individually later when needed.
The allocated data area block memory will be managed via radix tree.
For now the bitmap still be the most efficient way to search and
manage the block index, this could be update later.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Jianfei Hu <hujianfei@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Acked-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
When setting up an ALUA target port group with an invalid ID the
error message
kstrtoul() returned -22 for tg_pt_gp_id
is displayed, which is not really helpful.
Convert it to something sane.
And while we're at it, join the messages onto a single line.
Signed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
When setting up a target the error message:
Unable to do set ##_name ALUA state on non valid tg_pt_gp ID: 0
is displayed.
Apparently concatenation doesn't work in a string; one should be using
implicit string concatenation here.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
This adds initial PGR support for just TCMU, since tcmu doesn't
have the necessary IT_NEXUS info to process PGR in userspace,
so have those commands be processed in kernel.
HA support is not available yet, we will work on it if this patch
is acceptable.
Signed-off-by: Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
This patch addresses clients who needs write_verify_16 for
large volume groups such as AIX.
Signed-off-by: Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
The script illustrates how to interact with configfs to create a very
simple LIO iSCSI target with a file or block device backstore.
The script can serve as a starting point for people that cannot use
targetcli because Python is not available on their machine.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Vu-Brugier <cvubrugier@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
Thus use the corresponding function "kmalloc_array".
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
* A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
Thus use the corresponding function "kmalloc_array".
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
* Replace the specification of a data structure by a pointer dereference
to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to
the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Replace the specification of two data structures by pointer dereferences
as the parameter for the operator "sizeof" to make the corresponding size
determinations a bit safer according to the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
* Multiplications for the size determination of memory allocations
indicated that array data structures should be processed.
Thus use the corresponding function "kcalloc".
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
* Replace the specification of data structures by pointer dereferences
to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to
the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Replace the specification of four data structures by pointer dereferences
as the parameter for the operator "sizeof" to make the corresponding size
determinations a bit safer according to the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
* A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
Thus use the corresponding function "kcalloc".
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
* Replace the specification of a data structure by a pointer dereference
to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to
the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
If we failed to read data from backing file (probably because some one
truncate file under us), we must zerofill cmd's data, otherwise it will
be returned as is. Most likely cmd's data are unitialized pages from
page cache. This result in information leak.
(Change BUG_ON into -EINVAL se_cmd failure - nab)
testcase: https://github.com/dmonakhov/xfstests/commit/e11a1b7b907ca67b1be51a1594025600767366d5
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Use the value of the BYTCHK field to determine the size of the
Data-Out buffer. For VERIFY, honor the VRPROTECT, DPO and FUA
fields. This patch avoids that LIO complains about a mismatch
between the expected transfer length and the SCSI CDB length
if the value of the BYTCHK field is 0.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Max Lohrmann <post@wickenrode.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
This commit updated persistent revervation out service action
code table in SPC-5 for development.
Signed-off-by: Zhu Lingshan <lszhu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
For the bidirectional case, the Data-Out buffer blocks will always at
the head of the tcmu_cmd's bitmap, and before gathering the Data-In
buffer, first of all it should skip the Data-Out ones, or the device
supporting BIDI commands won't work.
Fixed: 26418649ee ("target/user: Introduce data_bitmap, replace
data_length/data_head/data_tail")
Reported-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com>
Tested-by: Ilias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <lixiubo@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.6+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Once upon a time back in 2009, a work-around was added to support
the GlobalSAN iSCSI initiator v3.3 for MacOSX, which during login
did not propose nor respond to MaxBurstLength, FirstBurstLength,
DefaultTime2Wait and DefaultTime2Retain keys.
The work-around in iscsi_check_proposer_for_optional_reply()
allowed the missing keys to be proposed, but did not require
waiting for a response before moving to full feature phase
operation. This allowed GlobalSAN v3.3 to work out-of-the
box, and for many years we didn't run into login interopt
issues with any other initiators..
Until recently, when Martin tried a QLogic 57840S iSCSI Offload
HBA on Windows 2016 which completed login, but subsequently
failed with:
Got unknown iSCSI OpCode: 0x43
The issue was QLogic MSFT side did not propose DefaultTime2Wait +
DefaultTime2Retain, so LIO proposes them itself, and immediately
transitions to full feature phase because of the GlobalSAN hack.
However, the QLogic MSFT side still attempts to respond to
DefaultTime2Retain + DefaultTime2Wait, even though LIO has set
ISCSI_FLAG_LOGIN_NEXT_STAGE3 + ISCSI_FLAG_LOGIN_TRANSIT
in last login response.
So while the QLogic MSFT side should have been proposing these
two keys to start, it was doing the correct thing per RFC-3720
attempting to respond to proposed keys before transitioning to
full feature phase.
All that said, recent versions of GlobalSAN iSCSI (v5.3.0.541)
does correctly propose the four keys during login, making the
original work-around moot.
So in order to allow QLogic MSFT to run unmodified as-is, go
ahead and drop this long standing work-around.
Reported-by: Martin Svec <martin.svec@zoner.cz>
Cc: Martin Svec <martin.svec@zoner.cz>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <Himanshu.Madhani@cavium.com>
Cc: Arun Easi <arun.easi@cavium.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.1+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Multiple threads could be writing to alua_access_state at
the same time, or there could be multiple STPGs in flight
(different initiators sending them or one initiator sending
them to different ports), or a combo of both and the
core_alua_do_transition_tg_pt calls will race with each other.
Because from the last patches we no longer delay running
core_alua_do_transition_tg_pt_work, there does not seem to be
any point in running that in a workqueue. And, we always
wait for it to complete one way or another, so we can sleep
in this code path. So, this patch made over target-pending just adds a
mutex and does the work core_alua_do_transition_tg_pt_work was doing in
core_alua_do_transition_tg_pt.
There is also no need to use an atomic for the
tg_pt_gp_alua_access_state. In core_alua_do_transition_tg_pt we will
test and set it under the transition mutex. And, it is a int/32 bits
so in the other places where it is read, we will never see it partially
updated.
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
We pre-allocate our send-queues and might overflow them
in case we have multi work-request operations which tend
to occur for large RDMA transfers over devices with limited
allowed sg elements. When we get to a queue-full condition
we might retry again later, so track our receive buffers
so we don't repost them for a retry case.
Reported-by: Potnuri Bharat Teja <bharat@chelsio.com>
Tested-by: Potnuri Bharat Teja <bharat@chelsio.com>
Reviewed-by: Potnuri Bharat Teja <bharat@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Xiubo Li
Hannes Reinecke
Bryant G. Ly
Christophe Vu-Brugier
Markus Elfring
Dmitry Monakhov
Bart Van Assche
Zhu Lingshan
Elena Reshetova
Nicholas Bellinger
Mike Christie
Sagi Grimberg