In the following commit:
ce0fa3e56a ("x86/mm, mm/hwpoison: Clear PRESENT bit for kernel 1:1 mappings of poison pages")
... we added code to memory_failure() to unmap the page from the
kernel 1:1 virtual address space to avoid speculative access to the
page logging additional errors.
But memory_failure() may not always succeed in taking the page offline,
especially if the page belongs to the kernel. This can happen if
there are too many corrected errors on a page and either mcelog(8)
or drivers/ras/cec.c asks to take a page offline.
Since we remove the 1:1 mapping early in memory_failure(), we can
end up with the page unmapped, but still in use. On the next access
the kernel crashes :-(
There are also various debug paths that call memory_failure() to simulate
occurrence of an error. Since there is no actual error in memory, we
don't need to map out the page for those cases.
Revert most of the previous attempt and keep the solution local to
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c. Unmap the page only when:
1) there is a real error
2) memory_failure() succeeds.
All of this only applies to 64-bit systems. 32-bit kernel doesn't map
all of memory into kernel space. It isn't worth adding the code to unmap
the piece that is mapped because nobody would run a 32-bit kernel on a
machine that has recoverable machine checks.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert (Persistent Memory) <elliott@hpe.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.14
Fixes: ce0fa3e56a ("x86/mm, mm/hwpoison: Clear PRESENT bit for kernel 1:1 mappings of poison pages")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When a physical CPU is hot-removed, the following warning messages
are shown while the uncore device is removed in uncore_pci_remove():
WARNING: CPU: 120 PID: 5 at arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c:988
uncore_pci_remove+0xf1/0x110
...
CPU: 120 PID: 5 Comm: kworker/u1024:0 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc8 #1
Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn
...
Call Trace:
pci_device_remove+0x36/0xb0
device_release_driver_internal+0x145/0x210
pci_stop_bus_device+0x76/0xa0
pci_stop_root_bus+0x44/0x60
acpi_pci_root_remove+0x1f/0x80
acpi_bus_trim+0x54/0x90
acpi_bus_trim+0x2e/0x90
acpi_device_hotplug+0x2bc/0x4b0
acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x30
process_one_work+0x141/0x340
worker_thread+0x47/0x3e0
kthread+0xf5/0x130
When uncore_pci_remove() runs, it tries to get the package ID to
clear the value of uncore_extra_pci_dev[].dev[] by using
topology_phys_to_logical_pkg(). The warning messesages are
shown because topology_phys_to_logical_pkg() returns -1.
arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c:
static void uncore_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
...
phys_id = uncore_pcibus_to_physid(pdev->bus);
...
pkg = topology_phys_to_logical_pkg(phys_id); // returns -1
for (i = 0; i < UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV_MAX; i++) {
if (uncore_extra_pci_dev[pkg].dev[i] == pdev) {
uncore_extra_pci_dev[pkg].dev[i] = NULL;
break;
}
}
WARN_ON_ONCE(i >= UNCORE_EXTRA_PCI_DEV_MAX); // <=========== HERE!!
topology_phys_to_logical_pkg() tries to find
cpuinfo_x86->phys_proc_id that matches the phys_pkg argument.
arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:
int topology_phys_to_logical_pkg(unsigned int phys_pkg)
{
int cpu;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
if (c->initialized && c->phys_proc_id == phys_pkg)
return c->logical_proc_id;
}
return -1;
}
However, the phys_proc_id was already set to 0 by remove_siblinginfo()
when the CPU was offlined.
So, topology_phys_to_logical_pkg() cannot find the correct
logical_proc_id and always returns -1.
As the result, uncore_pci_remove() calls WARN_ON_ONCE() and the warning
messages are shown.
What is worse is that the bogus 'pkg' index results in two bugs:
- We dereference uncore_extra_pci_dev[] with a negative index
- We fail to clean up a stale pointer in uncore_extra_pci_dev[][]
To fix these bugs, remove the clearing of ->phys_proc_id from remove_siblinginfo().
This should not cause any problems, because ->phys_proc_id is not
used after it is hot-removed and it is re-set while hot-adding.
Signed-off-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: yasu.isimatu@gmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 30bb981185 ("x86/topology: Avoid wasting 128k for package id array")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ed738d54-0f01-b38b-b794-c31dc118c207@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull nfsd update from Bruce Fields:
"A fairly small update this time around. Some cleanup, RDMA fixes,
overlayfs fixes, and a fix for an NFSv4 state bug.
The bigger deal for nfsd this time around was Jeff Layton's
already-merged i_version patches"
* tag 'nfsd-4.16' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
svcrdma: Fix Read chunk round-up
NFSD: hide unused svcxdr_dupstr()
nfsd: store stat times in fill_pre_wcc() instead of inode times
nfsd: encode stat->mtime for getattr instead of inode->i_mtime
nfsd: return RESOURCE not GARBAGE_ARGS on too many ops
nfsd4: don't set lock stateid's sc_type to CLOSED
nfsd: Detect unhashed stids in nfsd4_verify_open_stid()
sunrpc: remove dead code in svc_sock_setbufsize
svcrdma: Post Receives in the Receive completion handler
nfsd4: permit layoutget of executable-only files
lockd: convert nlm_rqst.a_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
lockd: convert nlm_lockowner.count from atomic_t to refcount_t
lockd: convert nsm_handle.sm_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
Pull idr updates from Matthew Wilcox:
- test-suite improvements
- replace the extended API by improving the normal API
- performance improvement for IDRs which are 1-based rather than
0-based
- add documentation
* 'idr-2018-02-06' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax:
idr: Add documentation
idr: Make 1-based IDRs more efficient
idr: Warn if old iterators see large IDs
idr: Rename idr_for_each_entry_ext
idr: Remove idr_alloc_ext
cls_u32: Convert to idr_alloc_u32
cls_u32: Reinstate cyclic allocation
cls_flower: Convert to idr_alloc_u32
cls_bpf: Convert to use idr_alloc_u32
cls_basic: Convert to use idr_alloc_u32
cls_api: Convert to idr_alloc_u32
net sched actions: Convert to use idr_alloc_u32
idr: Add idr_alloc_u32 helper
idr: Delete idr_find_ext function
idr: Delete idr_replace_ext function
idr: Delete idr_remove_ext function
IDR test suite: Check handling negative end correctly
idr test suite: Fix ida_test_random()
radix tree test suite: Remove ARRAY_SIZE
Pull gcc plugins updates from Kees Cook:
- update includes for gcc 8 (Valdis Kletnieks)
- update initializers for gcc 8
* tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
gcc-plugins: Use dynamic initializers
gcc-plugins: Add include required by GCC release 8
Pull orangefs updates from Mike Marshall:
"Mostly cleanups, but three bug fixes:
- don't pass garbage return codes back up the call chain (Mike
Marshall)
- fix stale inode test (Martin Brandenburg)
- fix off-by-one errors (Xiongfeng Wang)
Also add Martin as a reviewer in the Maintainers file"
* tag 'for-linus-4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux:
orangefs: reverse sense of is-inode-stale test in d_revalidate
orangefs: simplify orangefs_inode_is_stale
Orangefs: don't propogate whacky error codes
orangefs: use correct string length
orangefs: make orangefs_make_bad_inode static
orangefs: remove ORANGEFS_KERNEL_DEBUG
orangefs: remove gossip_ldebug and gossip_lerr
orangefs: make orangefs_client_debug_init static
MAINTAINERS: update orangefs list and add myself as reviewer
Pull afs updates from David Howells:
"Four fixes:
- add a missing put
- two fixes to reset the address iteration cursor correctly
- fix setting up the fileserver iteration cursor.
Two cleanups:
- remove some dead code
- rearrange a function to be more logically laid out
And one new feature:
- Support AFS dynamic root.
With this one should be able to do, say:
mkdir /afs
mount -t afs none /afs -o dyn
to create a dynamic root and then, provided you have keyutils
installed, do:
ls /afs/grand.central.org
and:
ls /afs/umich.edu
to list the root volumes of both those organisations' AFS cells
without requiring any other setup (the kernel upcall to a program
in the keyutils package to do DNS access as does NFS)"
* tag 'afs-next-20180208' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
afs: Support the AFS dynamic root
afs: Rearrange afs_select_fileserver() a little
afs: Remove unused code
afs: Fix server list handling
afs: Need to clear responded flag in addr cursor
afs: Fix missing cursor clearance
afs: Add missing afs_put_cell()
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"This time there are not a lot of changes coming from the IOMMU side.
That is partly because I returned from my parental leave late in the
development process and probably partly because everyone was busy with
Spectre and Meltdown mitigation work and didn't find the time for
IOMMU work. So here are the few changes that queued up for this merge
window:
- 5-level page-table support for the Intel IOMMU.
- error reporting improvements for the AMD IOMMU driver
- additional DT bindings for ipmmu-vmsa (Renesas)
- small fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu: Clean up of_iommu_init_fn
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Remove redundant of_iommu_init_fn hook
iommu/msm: Claim bus ops on probe
iommu/vt-d: Enable 5-level paging mode in the PASID entry
iommu/vt-d: Add a check for 5-level paging support
iommu/vt-d: Add a check for 1GB page support
iommu/vt-d: Enable upto 57 bits of domain address width
iommu/vt-d: Use domain instead of cache fetching
iommu/exynos: Don't unconditionally steal bus ops
iommu/omap: Fix debugfs_create_*() usage
iommu/vt-d: clean up pr_irq if request_threaded_irq fails
iommu: Check the result of iommu_group_get() for NULL
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Add r8a779(70|95) DT bindings
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Add r8a7796 DT binding
iommu/amd: Set the device table entry PPR bit for IOMMU V2 devices
iommu/amd - Record more information about unknown events
Pull pcmcia updates from Dominik Brodowski:
"The linux-pcmcia mailing list was shut down, so offer an alternative
path for patches in MAINTAINERS.
Also, throw in two odd fixes for the pcmcia subsystem"
* 'pcmcia' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/pcmcia:
pcmcia: soc_common: Handle return value of clk_prepare_enable
pcmcia: use proper printk format for resource
pcmcia: remove mailing list, update MAINTAINERS
Pull more drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"Ben missed sending his nouveau tree, but he really didn't have much
stuff in it:
- GP108 acceleration support is enabled by "secure boot" support
- some clockgating work on Kepler, and bunch of fixes
- the bulk of the diff is regenerated firmware files, the change to
them really isn't that large.
Otherwise this contains regular Intel and AMDGPU fixes"
* tag 'drm-for-v4.16-part2-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (59 commits)
drm/i915/bios: add DP max link rate to VBT child device struct
drm/i915/cnp: Properly handle VBT ddc pin out of bounds.
drm/i915/cnp: Ignore VBT request for know invalid DDC pin.
drm/i915/cmdparser: Do not check past the cmd length.
drm/i915/cmdparser: Check reg_table_count before derefencing.
drm/i915/bxt, glk: Increase PCODE timeouts during CDCLK freq changing
drm/i915/gvt: Use KVM r/w to access guest opregion
drm/i915/gvt: Fix aperture read/write emulation when enable x-no-mmap=on
drm/i915/gvt: only reset execlist state of one engine during VM engine reset
drm/i915/gvt: refine intel_vgpu_submission_ops as per engine ops
drm/amdgpu: re-enable CGCG on CZ and disable on ST
drm/nouveau/clk: fix gcc-7 -Wint-in-bool-context warning
drm/nouveau/mmu: Fix trailing semicolon
drm/nouveau: Introduce NvPmEnableGating option
drm/nouveau: Add support for SLCG for Kepler2
drm/nouveau: Add support for BLCG on Kepler2
drm/nouveau: Add support for BLCG on Kepler1
drm/nouveau: Add support for basic clockgating on Kepler1
drm/nouveau/kms/nv50: fix handling of gamma since atomic conversion
drm/nouveau/kms/nv50: use INTERPOLATE_257_UNITY_RANGE LUT on newer chipsets
...
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"Things have been very quiet on the rbd side, as work continues on the
big ticket items slated for the next merge window.
On the CephFS side we have a large number of cap handling
improvements, a fix for our long-standing abuse of ->journal_info in
ceph_readpages() and yet another dentry pointer management patch"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.16-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: improving efficiency of syncfs
libceph: check kstrndup() return value
ceph: try to allocate enough memory for reserved caps
ceph: fix race of queuing delayed caps
ceph: delete unreachable code in ceph_check_caps()
ceph: limit rate of cap import/export error messages
ceph: fix incorrect snaprealm when adding caps
ceph: fix un-balanced fsc->writeback_count update
ceph: track read contexts in ceph_file_info
ceph: avoid dereferencing invalid pointer during cached readdir
ceph: use atomic_t for ceph_inode_info::i_shared_gen
ceph: cleanup traceless reply handling for rename
ceph: voluntarily drop Fx cap for readdir request
ceph: properly drop caps for setattr request
ceph: voluntarily drop Lx cap for link/rename requests
ceph: voluntarily drop Ax cap for requests that create new inode
rbd: whitelist RBD_FEATURE_OPERATIONS feature bit
rbd: don't NULL out ->obj_request in rbd_img_obj_parent_read_full()
rbd: use kmem_cache_zalloc() in rbd_img_request_create()
rbd: obj_request->completion is unused
Commit b9f5fb1800 ("cramfs: fix MTD dependency") did what it says.
Since commit 9059a3493e ("kconfig: fix relational operators for bool
and tristate symbols") it is possible to do it slightly better though.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull more arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"As I mentioned in the last pull request, there's a second batch of
security updates for arm64 with mitigations for Spectre/v1 and an
improved one for Spectre/v2 (via a newly defined firmware interface
API).
Spectre v1 mitigation:
- back-end version of array_index_mask_nospec()
- masking of the syscall number to restrict speculation through the
syscall table
- masking of __user pointers prior to deference in uaccess routines
Spectre v2 mitigation update:
- using the new firmware SMC calling convention specification update
- removing the current PSCI GET_VERSION firmware call mitigation as
vendors are deploying new SMCCC-capable firmware
- additional branch predictor hardening for synchronous exceptions
and interrupts while in user mode
Meltdown v3 mitigation update:
- Cavium Thunder X is unaffected but a hardware erratum gets in the
way. The kernel now starts with the page tables mapped as global
and switches to non-global if kpti needs to be enabled.
Other:
- Theoretical trylock bug fixed"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (38 commits)
arm64: Kill PSCI_GET_VERSION as a variant-2 workaround
arm64: Add ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 BP hardening support
arm/arm64: smccc: Implement SMCCC v1.1 inline primitive
arm/arm64: smccc: Make function identifiers an unsigned quantity
firmware/psci: Expose SMCCC version through psci_ops
firmware/psci: Expose PSCI conduit
arm64: KVM: Add SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 fast handling
arm64: KVM: Report SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 BP hardening support
arm/arm64: KVM: Turn kvm_psci_version into a static inline
arm/arm64: KVM: Advertise SMCCC v1.1
arm/arm64: KVM: Implement PSCI 1.0 support
arm/arm64: KVM: Add smccc accessors to PSCI code
arm/arm64: KVM: Add PSCI_VERSION helper
arm/arm64: KVM: Consolidate the PSCI include files
arm64: KVM: Increment PC after handling an SMC trap
arm: KVM: Fix SMCCC handling of unimplemented SMC/HVC calls
arm64: KVM: Fix SMCCC handling of unimplemented SMC/HVC calls
arm64: entry: Apply BP hardening for suspicious interrupts from EL0
arm64: entry: Apply BP hardening for high-priority synchronous exceptions
arm64: futex: Mask __user pointers prior to dereference
...
Pull virtio/vhost updates from Michael Tsirkin:
"virtio, vhost: fixes, cleanups, features
This includes the disk/cache memory stats for for the virtio balloon,
as well as multiple fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
vhost: don't hold onto file pointer for VHOST_SET_LOG_FD
vhost: don't hold onto file pointer for VHOST_SET_VRING_ERR
vhost: don't hold onto file pointer for VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL
ringtest: ring.c malloc & memset to calloc
virtio_vop: don't kfree device on register failure
virtio_pci: don't kfree device on register failure
virtio: split device_register into device_initialize and device_add
vhost: remove unused lock check flag in vhost_dev_cleanup()
vhost: Remove the unused variable.
virtio_blk: print capacity at probe time
virtio: make VIRTIO a menuconfig to ease disabling it all
virtio/ringtest: virtio_ring: fix up need_event math
virtio/ringtest: fix up need_event math
virtio: virtio_mmio: make of_device_ids const.
firmware: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO()
virtio-mmio: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO()
vhost/scsi: Improve a size determination in four functions
virtio_balloon: include disk/file caches memory statistics
A single NFSv4 WRITE compound can often have three operations:
PUTFH, WRITE, then GETATTR.
When the WRITE payload is sent in a Read chunk, the client places
the GETATTR in the inline part of the RPC/RDMA message, just after
the WRITE operation (sans payload). The position value in the Read
chunk enables the receiver to insert the Read chunk at the correct
place in the received XDR stream; that is between the WRITE and
GETATTR.
According to RFC 8166, an NFS/RDMA client does not have to add XDR
round-up to the Read chunk that carries the WRITE payload. The
receiver adds XDR round-up padding if it is absent and the
receiver's XDR decoder requires it to be present.
Commit 193bcb7b37 ("svcrdma: Populate tail iovec when receiving")
attempted to add support for receiving such a compound so that just
the WRITE payload appears in rq_arg's page list, and the trailing
GETATTR is placed in rq_arg's tail iovec. (TCP just strings the
whole compound into the head iovec and page list, without regard
to the alignment of the WRITE payload).
The server transport logic also had to accommodate the optional XDR
round-up of the Read chunk, which it did simply by lengthening the
tail iovec when round-up was needed. This approach is adequate for
the NFSv2 and NFSv3 WRITE decoders.
Unfortunately it is not sufficient for nfsd4_decode_write. When the
Read chunk length is a couple of bytes less than PAGE_SIZE, the
computation at the end of nfsd4_decode_write allows argp->pagelen to
go negative, which breaks the logic in read_buf that looks for the
tail iovec.
The result is that a WRITE operation whose payload length is just
less than a multiple of a page succeeds, but the subsequent GETATTR
in the same compound fails with NFS4ERR_OP_ILLEGAL because the XDR
decoder can't find it. Clients ignore the error, but they must
update their attribute cache via a separate round trip.
As nfsd4_decode_write appears to expect the payload itself to always
have appropriate XDR round-up, have svc_rdma_build_normal_read_chunk
add the Read chunk XDR round-up to the page_len rather than
lengthening the tail iovec.
Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Fixes: 193bcb7b37 ("svcrdma: Populate tail iovec when receiving")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
There is now only one caller left for svcxdr_dupstr() and this is inside
of an #ifdef, so we can get a warning when the option is disabled:
fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c:241:1: error: 'svcxdr_dupstr' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
This changes the remaining caller to use a nicer IS_ENABLED() check,
which lets the compiler drop the unused code silently.
Fixes: e40d99e6183e ("NFSD: Clean up symlink argument XDR decoders")
Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Tony Luck
Arnd Bergmann
mike.travis@hpe.com
Progyan Bhattacharya
Masayoshi Mizuma
Jia Zhang
Ingo Molnar
Randy Dunlap
Borislav Petkov
Linus Torvalds
Nicolas Pitre
Chuck Lever