Since put_mems_allowed() is strictly optional, its a seqcount retry, we
don't need to evaluate the function if the allocation was in fact
successful, saving a smp_rmb some loads and comparisons on some relative
fast-paths.
Since the naming, get/put_mems_allowed() does suggest a mandatory
pairing, rename the interface, as suggested by Mel, to resemble the
seqcount interface.
This gives us: read_mems_allowed_begin() and read_mems_allowed_retry(),
where it is important to note that the return value of the latter call
is inverted from its previous incarnation.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The cached pageblock hint should be ignored when triggering compaction
through /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory so all eligible memory is isolated.
Manually invoking compaction is known to be expensive, there's no need
to skip pageblocks based on heuristics (mainly for debugging).
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There is no need passing on a shrink_control struct from
try_to_free_pages() and friends to do_try_to_free_pages() and then to
shrink_zones(), because it is only used in shrink_zones() and the only
field initialized on the top level is gfp_mask, which is always equal to
scan_control.gfp_mask. So let's move shrink_control initialization to
shrink_zones().
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When direct reclaim is executed by a process bound to a set of NUMA
nodes, we should scan only those nodes when possible, but currently we
will scan kmem from all online nodes even if the kmem shrinker is NUMA
aware. That said, binding a process to a particular NUMA node won't
prevent it from shrinking inode/dentry caches from other nodes, which is
not good. Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
I ran into a scenario where while one cpu was stuck and should have
panic'd because of the NMI watchdog, it didn't. The reason was another
cpu was spewing stack dumps on to the console. Upon investigation, I
noticed that when writing to the console and also when dumping the
stack, the watchdog is touched.
This causes all the cpus to reset their NMI watchdog flags and the
'stuck' cpu just spins forever.
This change causes the semantics of touch_nmi_watchdog to be changed
slightly. Previously, I accidentally changed the semantics and we
noticed there was a codepath in which touch_nmi_watchdog could be
touched from a preemtible area. That caused a BUG() to happen when
CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT was enabled. I believe it was the acpi code.
My attempt here re-introduces the change to have the
touch_nmi_watchdog() code only touch the local cpu instead of all of the
cpus. But instead of using __get_cpu_var(), I use the
__raw_get_cpu_var() version.
This avoids the preemption problem. However my reasoning wasn't because
I was trying to be lazy. Instead I rationalized it as, well if
preemption is enabled then interrupts should be enabled to and the NMI
watchdog will have no reason to trigger. So it won't matter if the
wrong cpu is touched because the percpu interrupt counters the NMI
watchdog uses should still be incrementing.
Don said:
: I'm ok with this patch, though it does alter the behaviour of how
: touch_nmi_watchdog works. For the most part I don't think most callers
: need to touch all of the watchdogs (on each cpu). Perhaps a corner case
: will pop up (the scheduler?? to mimic touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs() ).
:
: But this does address an issue where if a system is locked up and one cpu
: is spewing out useful debug messages (or error messages), the hard lockup
: will fail to go off. We have seen this on RHEL also.
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Zhang <benzh@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch fixes the following crash:
kernel BUG at fs/ocfs2/uptodate.c:530!
Modules linked in: ocfs2(F) ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue configfs bridge xen_pciback xen_netback xen_blkback xen_gntalloc xen_gntdev xen_evtchn xenfs xen_privcmd sunrpc 8021q garp stp llc bonding be2iscsi iscsi_boot_sysfs bnx2i cnic uio cxgb4i cxgb4 cxgb3i libcxgbi cxgb3 mdio ib_iser rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm ib_sa ib_mad ib_core ib_addr ipv6 iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support dcdbas coretemp freq_table mperf microcode pcspkr serio_raw bnx2 lpc_ich mfd_core i5k_amb i5000_edac edac_core e1000e sg shpchp ext4(F) jbd2(F) mbcache(F) dm_round_robin(F) sr_mod(F) cdrom(F) usb_storage(F) sd_mod(F) crc_t10dif(F) pata_acpi(F) ata_generic(F) ata_piix(F) mptsas(F) mptscsih(F) mptbase(F) scsi_transport_sas(F) radeon(F)
ttm(F) drm_kms_helper(F) drm(F) hwmon(F) i2c_algo_bit(F) i2c_core(F) dm_multipath(F) dm_mirror(F) dm_region_hash(F) dm_log(F) dm_mod(F)
CPU 5
Pid: 21303, comm: xattr-test Tainted: GF W 3.8.13-30.el6uek.x86_64 #2 Dell Inc. PowerEdge 1950/0M788G
RIP: ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate+0x51/0x60 [ocfs2]
Process xattr-test (pid: 21303, threadinfo ffff880017aca000, task ffff880016a2c480)
Call Trace:
ocfs2_init_xattr_bucket+0x8a/0x120 [ocfs2]
ocfs2_cp_xattr_bucket+0xbb/0x1b0 [ocfs2]
ocfs2_extend_xattr_bucket+0x20a/0x2f0 [ocfs2]
ocfs2_add_new_xattr_bucket+0x23e/0x4b0 [ocfs2]
ocfs2_xattr_set_entry_index_block+0x13c/0x3d0 [ocfs2]
ocfs2_xattr_block_set+0xf9/0x220 [ocfs2]
__ocfs2_xattr_set_handle+0x118/0x710 [ocfs2]
ocfs2_xattr_set+0x691/0x880 [ocfs2]
ocfs2_xattr_user_set+0x46/0x50 [ocfs2]
generic_setxattr+0x96/0xa0
__vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x7b/0x170
vfs_setxattr+0xbc/0xc0
setxattr+0xde/0x230
sys_fsetxattr+0xc6/0xf0
system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Code: 41 80 0c 24 01 48 89 df e8 7d f0 ff ff 4c 89 e6 48 89 df e8 a2 fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 3a f0 ff ff 48 8b 1c 24 4c 8b 64 24 08 c9 c3 <0f> 0b eb fe 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 55 48 89 e5 66 66
RIP ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate+0x51/0x60 [ocfs2]
It hit the BUG_ON() in ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate():
void ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(struct ocfs2_caching_info *ci,
struct buffer_head *bh)
{
/* This should definitely *not* exist in our cache */
if (ocfs2_buffer_cached(ci, bh))
printk(KERN_ERR "bh->b_blocknr: %lu @ %p\n", bh->b_blocknr, bh);
BUG_ON(ocfs2_buffer_cached(ci, bh));
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_lock(ci);
ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate(ci, bh);
ocfs2_metadata_cache_io_unlock(ci);
}
The problem here is:
We cached a block, but the buffer_head got reused. When we are to pick
up this block again, a new buffer_head created with UPTODATE flag
cleared. ocfs2_buffer_uptodate() returned false since no UPTODATE is
set on the buffer_head. so we set this block to cache as a NEW block,
then it failed at asserting block is not in cache.
The fix is to add a new parameter indicating the bucket is a new
allocated or not to ocfs2_init_xattr_bucket().
ocfs2_init_xattr_bucket() assert block not cached accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The following case may lead to the same system inode ref in confusion.
A thread B thread
ocfs2_get_system_file_inode
->get_local_system_inode
->_ocfs2_get_system_file_inode
because of *arr == NULL,
ocfs2_get_system_file_inode
->get_local_system_inode
->_ocfs2_get_system_file_inode
gets first ref thru
_ocfs2_get_system_file_inode,
gets second ref thru igrab and
set *arr = inode
at the moment, B thread also gets
two refs, so lead to one more
inode ref.
So add mutex lock to avoid multi thread set two inode ref once at the
same time.
Signed-off-by: jiangyiwen <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In ocfs2_info_handle_freeinode() and ocfs2_test_inode_bit() func, after
calls ocfs2_get_system_file_inode() to get inode ref, if calls
ocfs2_info_scan_inode_alloc() or ocfs2_inode_lock() failed, we should
iput inode alloc to avoid leaking the inode.
Signed-off-by: jiangyiwen <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Orabug: 17330860
When accepting an incomming connection o2net_accept_one clones a child
data socket from the parent listening socket. It then proceeds to setup
the child with callback o2net_data_ready() and sk_user_data to NULL. If
data arrives in this window, o2net_listen_data_ready will be called with
some non-deterministic value in sk_user_data (not inherited). We panic
when we page fault on sk_user_data -- in parent it is
sock_def_readable().
The fix is to recognize that this is a data socket being set up by
looking at the socket state and do nothing.
Signed-off-by: Tariq Saseed <tariq.x.saeed@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After updating alloc_dinode counts in ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts(),
if ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_bitmap() failed, there is a rare case that
some space may be lost.
So, roll back alloc_dinode counts when ocfs2_block_group_set_bits()
failed.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Younger Liu <younger.liucn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ocfs2_do_flock() calls ocfs2_file_lock() to get the cross-node clock and
then call flock_lock_file_wait() to compete with local processes. In
case flock_lock_file_wait() failed, say -ENOMEM, clean up work is not
done. This patch adds the cleanup --drop the cross-node lock which was
just granted.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When ocfs2_create_new_inode_locks() return error, inode open lock may
not be obtainted for this inode. So other nodes can remove this file
and free dinode when inode still remain in memory on this node, which is
not correct and may trigger BUG. So __ocfs2_mknod_locked should return
error when ocfs2_create_new_inode_locks() failed.
Node_1 Node_2
create fileA, call ocfs2_mknod()
-> ocfs2_get_init_inode(), allocate inodeA
-> ocfs2_claim_new_inode(), claim dinode(dinodeA)
-> call ocfs2_create_new_inode_locks(),
create open lock failed, return error
-> __ocfs2_mknod_locked return success
unlink fileA
try open lock succeed,
and free dinodeA
create another file, call ocfs2_mknod()
-> ocfs2_get_init_inode(), allocate inodeB
-> ocfs2_claim_new_inode(), as Node_2 had freed dinodeA,
so claim dinodeA and update generation for dinodeA
call __ocfs2_drop_dl_inodes()->ocfs2_delete_inode()
to free inodeA, and finally triggers BUG
on(inode->i_generation != le32_to_cpu(fe->i_generation))
in function ocfs2_inode_lock_update().
Signed-off-by: joyce.xue <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Orabug: 18108070
ocfs2_xattr_extend_allocation() hits panic when creating xattr during
data extent alloc phase. The problem occurs if due to local alloc
fragmentation, clusters are spread over multiple extents. In this case
ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree() finds no space to store more than one
extent record and therefore fails returning RESTART_META. The situation
is anticipated for xattr update case but not xattr create case. This
fix simply ports that code to create case.
Signed-off-by: Tariq Saeed <tariq.x.saeed@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
llseek requires ocfs2 inode lock for updating the file size in SEEK_END.
because the file size maybe update on another node.
This bug can be reproduce the following scenario: at first, we dd a test
fileA, the file size is 10k.
on NodeA:
---------
1) open the test fileA, lseek the end of file. and print the position.
2) close the test fileA
on NodeB:
1) open the test fileA, append the 5k data to test FileA.
2) lseek the end of file. and print the position.
3) close file.
At first we run the test program1 on NodeA , the result is 10k. And
then run the test program2 on NodeB, the result is 15k. At last, we run
the test program1 on NodeA again, the result is 10k.
After applying this patch the three step result is 15k.
test result: 1000000 times lseek call;
index lseek with inode lock (unit:us) lseek without inode lock (unit:us)
1 1168162 555383
2 1168011 549504
3 1170538 549396
4 1170375 551685
5 1170444 556719
6 1174364 555307
7 1163294 551552
8 1170080 549350
9 1162464 553700
10 1165441 552594
avg 1168317 552519
avg with lock - avg without lock = 615798
(avg with lock - avg without lock)/1000000=0.615798 us
Signed-off-by: Jensen <shencanquan@huawei.com>
Cc: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The following patches are reverted in this patch because these patches
caused performance regression in the remote unlink() calls.
ea455f8ab6 - ocfs2: Push out dropping of dentry lock to ocfs2_wq
f7b1aa69be - ocfs2: Fix deadlock on umount
5fd1318937 - ocfs2: Don't oops in ocfs2_kill_sb on a failed mount
Previous patches in this series removed the possible deadlocks from
downconvert thread so the above patches shouldn't be needed anymore.
The regression is caused because these patches delay the iput() in case
of dentry unlocks. This also delays the unlocking of the open lockres.
The open lockresource is required to test if the inode can be wiped from
disk or not. When the deleting node does not get the open lock, it
marks it as orphan (even though it is not in use by another
node/process) and causes a journal checkpoint. This delays operations
following the inode eviction. This also moves the inode to the orphaned
inode which further causes more I/O and a lot of unneccessary orphans.
The following script can be used to generate the load causing issues:
declare -a create
declare -a remove
declare -a iterations=(1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024 2048 4096 8192 16384)
unique="`mktemp -u XXXXX`"
script="/tmp/idontknow-${unique}.sh"
cat <<EOF > "${script}"
for n in {1..8}; do mkdir -p test/dir\${n}
eval touch test/dir\${n}/foo{1.."\$1"}
done
EOF
chmod 700 "${script}"
function fcreate ()
{
exec 2>&1 /usr/bin/time --format=%E "${script}" "$1"
}
function fremove ()
{
exec 2>&1 /usr/bin/time --format=%E ssh node2 "cd `pwd`; rm -Rf test*"
}
function fcp ()
{
exec 2>&1 /usr/bin/time --format=%E ssh node3 "cd `pwd`; cp -R test test.new"
}
echo -------------------------------------------------
echo "| # files | create #s | copy #s | remove #s |"
echo -------------------------------------------------
for ((x=0; x < ${#iterations[*]} ; x++)) do
create[$x]="`fcreate ${iterations[$x]}`"
copy[$x]="`fcp ${iterations[$x]}`"
remove[$x]="`fremove`"
printf "| %8d | %9s | %9s | %9s |\n" ${iterations[$x]} ${create[$x]} ${copy[$x]} ${remove[$x]}
done
rm "${script}"
echo "------------------------"
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If we are dropping last inode reference from downconvert thread, we will
end up calling ocfs2_mark_lockres_freeing() which can block if the lock
we are freeing is queued thus creating an A-A deadlock. Luckily, since
we are the downconvert thread, we can immediately dequeue the lock and
thus avoid waiting in this case.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We cannot drop last dquot reference from downconvert thread as that
creates the following deadlock:
NODE 1 NODE2
holds dentry lock for 'foo'
holds inode lock for GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE
dquot_initialize(bar)
ocfs2_dquot_acquire()
ocfs2_inode_lock(USER_QUOTA_SYSTEM_INODE)
...
downconvert thread (triggered from another
node or a different process from NODE2)
ocfs2_dentry_post_unlock()
...
iput(foo)
ocfs2_evict_inode(foo)
ocfs2_clear_inode(foo)
dquot_drop(inode)
...
ocfs2_dquot_release()
ocfs2_inode_lock(USER_QUOTA_SYSTEM_INODE)
- blocks
finds we need more space in
quota file
...
ocfs2_extend_no_holes()
ocfs2_inode_lock(GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE)
- deadlocks waiting for
downconvert thread
We solve the problem by postponing dropping of the last dquot reference to
a workqueue if it happens from the downconvert thread.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>