Andy Adamson reports:
The state manager is recovering expired state and recovery OPENs are being
processed. If kswapd is pruning inodes at the same time, a deadlock can occur
when kswapd calls evict_inode on an NFSv4.1 inode with a layout, and the
resultant layoutreturn gets an error that the state mangager is to handle,
causing the layoutreturn to wait on the (NFS client) cl_rpcwaitq.
At the same time an open is waiting for the inode deletion to complete in
__wait_on_freeing_inode.
If the open is either the open called by the state manager, or an open from
the same open owner that is holding the NFSv4 sequence id which causes the
OPEN from the state manager to wait for the sequence id on the Seqid_waitqueue,
then the state is deadlocked with kswapd.
The fix is simply to have layoutreturn ignore all errors except NFS4ERR_DELAY.
We already know that layouts are dropped on all server reboots, and that
it has to be coded to deal with the "forgetful client model" that doesn't
send layoutreturns.
Reported-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1385402270-14284-1-git-send-email-andros@netapp.com
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@primarydata.com>
If the DELEGRETURN errors out with something like NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID
then there is no recovery possible. Just quit without returning an error.
Also, note that the client must not assume that the NFSv4 lease has been
renewed when it sees an error on DELEGRETURN.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
When the state manager is processing the NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN flag, session
draining is off, but DELEGRETURN can still get a session error.
The async handler calls nfs4_schedule_session_recovery returns -EAGAIN, and
the DELEGRETURN done then restarts the RPC task in the prepare state.
With the state manager still processing the NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN flag with
session draining off, these DELEGRETURNs will cycle with errors filling up the
session slots.
This prevents OPEN reclaims (from nfs_delegation_claim_opens) required by the
NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN state manager processing from completing, hanging the
state manager in the __rpc_wait_for_completion_task in nfs4_run_open_task
as seen in this kernel thread dump:
kernel: 4.12.32.53-ma D 0000000000000000 0 3393 2 0x00000000
kernel: ffff88013995fb60 0000000000000046 ffff880138cc5400 ffff88013a9df140
kernel: ffff8800000265c0 ffffffff8116eef0 ffff88013fc10080 0000000300000001
kernel: ffff88013a4ad058 ffff88013995ffd8 000000000000fbc8 ffff88013a4ad058
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel: [<ffffffff8116eef0>] ? cache_alloc_refill+0x1c0/0x240
kernel: [<ffffffffa0358110>] ? rpc_wait_bit_killable+0x0/0xa0 [sunrpc]
kernel: [<ffffffffa0358152>] rpc_wait_bit_killable+0x42/0xa0 [sunrpc]
kernel: [<ffffffff8152914f>] __wait_on_bit+0x5f/0x90
kernel: [<ffffffffa0358110>] ? rpc_wait_bit_killable+0x0/0xa0 [sunrpc]
kernel: [<ffffffff815291f8>] out_of_line_wait_on_bit+0x78/0x90
kernel: [<ffffffff8109b520>] ? wake_bit_function+0x0/0x50
kernel: [<ffffffffa035810d>] __rpc_wait_for_completion_task+0x2d/0x30 [sunrpc]
kernel: [<ffffffffa040d44c>] nfs4_run_open_task+0x11c/0x160 [nfs]
kernel: [<ffffffffa04114e7>] nfs4_open_recover_helper+0x87/0x120 [nfs]
kernel: [<ffffffffa0411646>] nfs4_open_recover+0xc6/0x150 [nfs]
kernel: [<ffffffffa040cc6f>] ? nfs4_open_recoverdata_alloc+0x2f/0x60 [nfs]
kernel: [<ffffffffa0414e1a>] nfs4_open_delegation_recall+0x6a/0xa0 [nfs]
kernel: [<ffffffffa0424020>] nfs_end_delegation_return+0x120/0x2e0 [nfs]
kernel: [<ffffffff8109580f>] ? queue_work+0x1f/0x30
kernel: [<ffffffffa0424347>] nfs_client_return_marked_delegations+0xd7/0x110 [nfs]
kernel: [<ffffffffa04225d8>] nfs4_run_state_manager+0x548/0x620 [nfs]
kernel: [<ffffffffa0422090>] ? nfs4_run_state_manager+0x0/0x620 [nfs]
kernel: [<ffffffff8109b0f6>] kthread+0x96/0xa0
kernel: [<ffffffff8100c20a>] child_rip+0xa/0x20
kernel: [<ffffffff8109b060>] ? kthread+0x0/0xa0
kernel: [<ffffffff8100c200>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20
The state manager can not therefore process the DELEGRETURN session errors.
Change the async handler to wait for recovery on session errors.
Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Fix the following warning:
linux-nfs/fs/nfs/inode.c:315:1: warning: ‘inline’ is not at
beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
When CONFIG_NFS_V4_2 is toggled nfsd and lockd will be recompiled,
instead of only the nfs client. This patch moves a small amount of code
into the client directory to avoid unnecessary recompiles.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <bjschuma@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Defaulting to m seem to prevent building the pnfs layout modules into the
kernel. Default to the value of CONFIG_NFS_V4 make sure they are
built in for built-in NFSv4 support and modular for a modular NFSv4.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The current test on valid use of the "migration" mount option can never
report an error as it will only do so if
mnt->version !=4 && mnt->minor_version != 0
(and some other condition), but if that test would succeed, then the previous
test has already gone-to out_minorversion_mismatch.
So change the && to an || to get correct semantics.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Currently, when we try to mount and get back NFS4ERR_CLID_IN_USE or
NFS4ERR_WRONGSEC, we create a new rpc_clnt and then try the call again.
There is no guarantee that doing so will work however, so we can end up
retrying the call in an infinite loop.
Worse yet, we create the new client using rpc_clone_client_set_auth,
which creates the new client as a child of the old one. Thus, we can end
up with a *very* long lineage of rpc_clnts. When we go to put all of the
references to them, we can end up with a long call chain that can smash
the stack as each rpc_free_client() call can recurse back into itself.
This patch fixes this by simply ensuring that the SETCLIENTID call will
only be retried in this situation if the last attempt did not use
RPC_AUTH_UNIX.
Note too that with this change, we don't need the (i > 2) check in the
-EACCES case since we now have a more reliable test as to whether we
should reattempt.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by/Acked-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
In cases where an rpc client has a parent hierarchy, then
rpc_free_client may end up calling rpc_release_client() on the
parent, thus recursing back into rpc_free_client. If the hierarchy
is deep enough, then we can get into situations where the stack
simply overflows.
The fix is to have rpc_release_client() loop so that it can take
care of the parent rpc client hierarchy without needing to
recurse.
Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Reported-by: Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2C73011F-0939-434C-9E4D-13A1EB1403D7@netapp.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
The following scenario can cause silent data corruption when doing
NFS writes. It has mainly been observed when doing database writes
using O_DIRECT.
1) The RPC client uses sendpage() to do zero-copy of the page data.
2) Due to networking issues, the reply from the server is delayed,
and so the RPC client times out.
3) The client issues a second sendpage of the page data as part of
an RPC call retransmission.
4) The reply to the first transmission arrives from the server
_before_ the client hardware has emptied the TCP socket send
buffer.
5) After processing the reply, the RPC state machine rules that
the call to be done, and triggers the completion callbacks.
6) The application notices the RPC call is done, and reuses the
pages to store something else (e.g. a new write).
7) The client NIC drains the TCP socket send buffer. Since the
page data has now changed, it reads a corrupted version of the
initial RPC call, and puts it on the wire.
This patch fixes the problem in the following manner:
The ordering guarantees of TCP ensure that when the server sends a
reply, then we know that the _first_ transmission has completed. Using
zero-copy in that situation is therefore safe.
If a time out occurs, we then send the retransmission using sendmsg()
(i.e. no zero-copy), We then know that the socket contains a full copy of
the data, and so it will retransmit a faithful reproduction even if the
RPC call completes, and the application reuses the O_DIRECT buffer in
the meantime.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
We already check for nfs_server_capable(inode, NFS_CAP_SECURITY_LABEL)
in nfs4_label_alloc()
We check the minor version in _nfs4_server_capabilities before setting
NFS_CAP_SECURITY_LABEL.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We don't want to be setting capabilities and/or requesting attributes
that are not appropriate for the NFSv4 minor version.
- Ensure that we clear the NFS_CAP_SECURITY_LABEL capability when appropriate
- Ensure that we limit the attribute bitmasks to the mounted_on_fileid
attribute and less for NFSv4.0
- Ensure that we limit the attribute bitmasks to suppattr_exclcreat and
less for NFSv4.1
- Ensure that we limit it to change_sec_label or less for NFSv4.2
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Currently, if the server is doing NFSv4.2 and supports labeled NFS, then
our on-the-wire READDIR request ends up asking for the label information,
which is then ignored unless we're doing readdirplus.
This patch ensures that READDIR doesn't ask the server for label information
at all unless the readdir->bitmask contains the FATTR4_WORD2_SECURITY_LABEL
attribute, and the readdir->plus flag is set.
While we're at it, optimise away the 3rd bitmap field if it is zero.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Currently, we fetch the security label when revalidating an inode's
attributes, but don't apply it. This is in contrast to the readdir()
codepath where we do apply label changes.
Cc: Dave Quigley <dpquigl@davequigley.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Ensure that _nfs4_do_get_security_label() also initialises the
SEQUENCE call correctly, by having it call into nfs4_call_sync().
Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.11+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
commit 6686390bab (NFS: remove incorrect "Lock reclaim failed!"
warning.) added a test for a delegation before checking to see if any
reclaimed locks failed. The test however is backward and is only doing
that check when a delegation is held instead of when one isn't.
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Fixes: 6686390bab: NFS: remove incorrect "Lock reclaim failed!" warning.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
We have one report of a crash in xs_tcp_setup_socket.
The call path to the crash is:
xs_tcp_setup_socket -> inet_stream_connect -> lock_sock_nested.
The 'sock' passed to that last function is NULL.
The only way I can see this happening is a concurrent call to
xs_close:
xs_close -> xs_reset_transport -> sock_release -> inet_release
inet_release sets:
sock->sk = NULL;
inet_stream_connect calls
lock_sock(sock->sk);
which gets NULL.
All calls to xs_close are protected by XPRT_LOCKED as are most
activations of the workqueue which runs xs_tcp_setup_socket.
The exception is xs_tcp_schedule_linger_timeout.
So presumably the timeout queued by the later fires exactly when some
other code runs xs_close().
To protect against this we can move the cancel_delayed_work_sync()
call from xs_destory() to xs_close().
As xs_close is never called from the worker scheduled on
->connect_worker, this can never deadlock.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
[Trond: Make it safe to call cancel_delayed_work_sync() on AF_LOCAL sockets]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Pull fs-cache fixes from David Howells:
Can you pull these commits to fix an issue with NFS whereby caching can be
enabled on a file that is open for writing by subsequently opening it for
reading. This can be made to crash by opening it for writing again if you're
quick enough.
The gist of the patchset is that the cookie should be acquired at inode
creation only and subsequently enabled and disabled as appropriate (which
dispenses with the backing objects when they're not needed).
The extra synchronisation that NFS does can then be dispensed with as it is
thenceforth managed by FS-Cache.
Could you send these on to Linus?
This likely will need fixing also in CIFS and 9P also once the FS-Cache
changes are upstream. AFS and Ceph are probably safe.
* 'fscache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
NFS: Use i_writecount to control whether to get an fscache cookie in nfs_open()
FS-Cache: Provide the ability to enable/disable cookies
FS-Cache: Add use/unuse/wake cookie wrappers
Trond Myklebust
Andy Adamson
Anna Schumaker
Christoph Hellwig
NeilBrown
Jeff Layton
Wei Yongjun