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https://github.com/linux-apfs/linux-apfs.git
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ca7d802a7d8ee4c47dce9be86ef4b27e587086bb
11494 Commits
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bbcdea658f |
Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Two hw-enablement patches, two race fixes, three fixes for regressions of semantics, plus a number of tooling fixes" * 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/intel: Add proper condition to run sched_task callbacks perf/core: Fix locking for children siblings group read perf/core: Fix scheduling regression of pinned groups perf/x86/intel: Fix debug_store reset field for freq events perf/x86/intel: Add Goldmont Plus CPU PMU support perf/x86/intel: Enable C-state residency events for Apollo Lake perf symbols: Accept zero as the kernel base address Revert "perf/core: Drop kernel samples even though :u is specified" perf annotate: Fix broken arrow at row 0 connecting jmp instruction to its target perf evsel: State in the default event name if attr.exclude_kernel is set perf evsel: Fix attr.exclude_kernel setting for default cycles:p |
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96080f6977 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) BPF verifier signed/unsigned value tracking fix, from Daniel
Borkmann, Edward Cree, and Josef Bacik.
2) Fix memory allocation length when setting up calls to
->ndo_set_mac_address, from Cong Wang.
3) Add a new cxgb4 device ID, from Ganesh Goudar.
4) Fix FIB refcount handling, we have to set it's initial value before
the configure callback (which can bump it). From David Ahern.
5) Fix double-free in qcom/emac driver, from Timur Tabi.
6) A bunch of gcc-7 string format overflow warning fixes from Arnd
Bergmann.
7) Fix link level headroom tests in ip_do_fragment(), from Vasily
Averin.
8) Fix chunk walking in SCTP when iterating over error and parameter
headers. From Alexander Potapenko.
9) TCP BBR congestion control fixes from Neal Cardwell.
10) Fix SKB fragment handling in bcmgenet driver, from Doug Berger.
11) BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SOCK_OPS needs to check for null __sk, from Cong
Wang.
12) xmit_recursion in ppp driver needs to be per-device not per-cpu,
from Gao Feng.
13) Cannot release skb->dst in UDP if IP options processing needs it.
From Paolo Abeni.
14) Some netdev ioctl ifr_name[] NULL termination fixes. From Alexander
Levin and myself.
15) Revert some rtnetlink notification changes that are causing
regressions, from David Ahern.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (83 commits)
net: bonding: Fix transmit load balancing in balance-alb mode
rds: Make sure updates to cp_send_gen can be observed
net: ethernet: ti: cpsw: Push the request_irq function to the end of probe
ipv4: initialize fib_trie prior to register_netdev_notifier call.
rtnetlink: allocate more memory for dev_set_mac_address()
net: dsa: b53: Add missing ARL entries for BCM53125
bpf: more tests for mixed signed and unsigned bounds checks
bpf: add test for mixed signed and unsigned bounds checks
bpf: fix up test cases with mixed signed/unsigned bounds
bpf: allow to specify log level and reduce it for test_verifier
bpf: fix mixed signed/unsigned derived min/max value bounds
ipv6: avoid overflow of offset in ip6_find_1stfragopt
net: tehuti: don't process data if it has not been copied from userspace
Revert "rtnetlink: Do not generate notifications for CHANGEADDR event"
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Enable CMODE config support for 6390X
dt-binding: ptp: Add SoC compatibility strings for dte ptp clock
NET: dwmac: Make dwmac reset unconditional
net: Zero terminate ifr_name in dev_ifname().
wireless: wext: terminate ifr name coming from userspace
netfilter: fix netfilter_net_init() return
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8641250251 |
bpf: more tests for mixed signed and unsigned bounds checks
Add a couple of more test cases to BPF selftests that are related to mixed signed and unsigned checks. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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b712296a41 |
bpf: add test for mixed signed and unsigned bounds checks
These failed due to a bug in verifier bounds handling. Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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a150213286 |
bpf: fix up test cases with mixed signed/unsigned bounds
Fix the few existing test cases that used mixed signed/unsigned bounds and switch them only to one flavor. Reason why we need this is that proper boundaries cannot be derived from mixed tests. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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d655490417 |
bpf: allow to specify log level and reduce it for test_verifier
For the test_verifier case, it's quite hard to parse log level 2 to figure out what's causing an issue when used to log level 1. We do want to use bpf_verify_program() in order to simulate some of the tests with strict alignment. So just add an argument to pass the level and put it to 1 for test_verifier. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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867eacd7fb |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge even more updates from Andrew Morton: - a few leftovers - fault-injector rework - add a module loader test driver * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: kmod: throttle kmod thread limit kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader MAINTAINERS: give kmod some maintainer love xtensa: use generic fb.h fault-inject: add /proc/<pid>/fail-nth fault-inject: simplify access check for fail-nth fault-inject: make fail-nth read/write interface symmetric fault-inject: parse as natural 1-based value for fail-nth write interface fault-inject: automatically detect the number base for fail-nth write interface kernel/watchdog.c: use better pr_fmt prefix MAINTAINERS: move the befs tree to kernel.org lib/atomic64_test.c: add a test that atomic64_inc_not_zero() returns an int mm: fix overflow check in expand_upwards() |
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6d7964a722 |
kmod: throttle kmod thread limit
If we reach the limit of modprobe_limit threads running the next request_module() call will fail. The original reason for adding a kill was to do away with possible issues with in old circumstances which would create a recursive series of request_module() calls. We can do better than just be super aggressive and reject calls once we've reached the limit by simply making pending callers wait until the threshold has been reduced, and then throttling them in, one by one. This throttling enables requests over the kmod concurrent limit to be processed once a pending request completes. Only the first item queued up to wait is woken up. The assumption here is once a task is woken it will have no other option to also kick the queue to check if there are more pending tasks -- regardless of whether or not it was successful. By throttling and processing only max kmod concurrent tasks we ensure we avoid unexpected fatal request_module() calls, and we keep memory consumption on module loading to a minimum. With x86_64 qemu, with 4 cores, 4 GiB of RAM it takes the following run time to run both tests: time ./kmod.sh -t 0008 real 0m16.366s user 0m0.883s sys 0m8.916s time ./kmod.sh -t 0009 real 0m50.803s user 0m0.791s sys 0m9.852s Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170628223155.26472-4-mcgrof@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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d9c6a72d6f |
kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader
This adds a new stress test driver for kmod: the kernel module loader. The new stress test driver, test_kmod, is only enabled as a module right now. It should be possible to load this as built-in and load tests early (refer to the force_init_test module parameter), however since a lot of test can get a system out of memory fast we leave this disabled for now. Using a system with 1024 MiB of RAM can *easily* get your kernel OOM fast with this test driver. The test_kmod driver exposes API knobs for us to fine tune simple request_module() and get_fs_type() calls. Since these API calls only allow each one parameter a test driver for these is rather simple. Other factors that can help out test driver though are the number of calls we issue and knowing current limitations of each. This exposes configuration as much as possible through userspace to be able to build tests directly from userspace. Since it allows multiple misc devices its will eventually (once we add a knob to let us create new devices at will) also be possible to perform more tests in parallel, provided you have enough memory. We only enable tests we know work as of right now. Demo screenshots: # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - Return value: 256 (MODULE_NOT_FOUND), expected MODULE_NOT_FOUND kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - Return value: -22 (-EINVAL), expected -EINVAL kmod_test_0002_driver: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0002_driver: OK! - Return value: 256 (MODULE_NOT_FOUND), expected MODULE_NOT_FOUND kmod_test_0002_fs: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0002_fs: OK! - Return value: -22 (-EINVAL), expected -EINVAL kmod_test_0003: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0003: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS kmod_test_0004: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0004: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS kmod_test_0005: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0005: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS kmod_test_0006: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0006: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS kmod_test_0005: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0005: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS kmod_test_0006: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0006: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS XXX: add test restult for 0007 Test completed You can also request for specific tests: # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh -t 0001 kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - Return value: 256 (MODULE_NOT_FOUND), expected MODULE_NOT_FOUND kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - loading kmod test kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - Return value: -22 (-EINVAL), expected -EINVAL Test completed Lastly, the current available number of tests: # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh --help Usage: tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh [ -t <4-number-digit> ] Valid tests: 0001-0009 0001 - Simple test - 1 thread for empty string 0002 - Simple test - 1 thread for modules/filesystems that do not exist 0003 - Simple test - 1 thread for get_fs_type() only 0004 - Simple test - 2 threads for get_fs_type() only 0005 - multithreaded tests with default setup - request_module() only 0006 - multithreaded tests with default setup - get_fs_type() only 0007 - multithreaded tests with default setup test request_module() and get_fs_type() 0008 - multithreaded - push kmod_concurrent over max_modprobes for request_module() 0009 - multithreaded - push kmod_concurrent over max_modprobes for get_fs_type() The following test cases currently fail, as such they are not currently enabled by default: # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh -t 0008 # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh -t 0009 To be sure to run them as intended please unload both of the modules: o test_module o xfs And ensure they are not loaded on your system prior to testing them. If you use these paritions for your rootfs you can change the default test driver used for get_fs_type() by exporting it into your environment. For example of other test defaults you can override refer to kmod.sh allow_user_defaults(). Behind the scenes this is how we fine tune at a test case prior to hitting a trigger to run it: cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config echo -n "2" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_test_case echo -n "ext4" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_test_fs echo -n "80" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_num_threads cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config echo -n "1" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_num_threads Finally to trigger: echo -n "1" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/trigger_config The kmod.sh script uses the above constructs to build different test cases. A bit of interpretation of the current failures follows, first two premises: a) When request_module() is used userspace figures out an optimized version of module order for us. Once it finds the modules it needs, as per depmod symbol dep map, it will finit_module() the respective modules which are needed for the original request_module() request. b) We have an optimization in place whereby if a kernel uses request_module() on a module already loaded we never bother userspace as the module already is loaded. This is all handled by kernel/kmod.c. A few things to consider to help identify root causes of issues: 0) kmod 19 has a broken heuristic for modules being assumed to be built-in to your kernel and will return 0 even though request_module() failed. Upgrade to a newer version of kmod. 1) A get_fs_type() call for "xfs" will request_module() for "fs-xfs", not for "xfs". The optimization in kernel described in b) fails to catch if we have a lot of consecutive get_fs_type() calls. The reason is the optimization in place does not look for aliases. This means two consecutive get_fs_type() calls will bump kmod_concurrent, whereas request_module() will not. This one explanation why test case 0009 fails at least once for get_fs_type(). 2) If a module fails to load --- for whatever reason (kmod_concurrent limit reached, file not yet present due to rootfs switch, out of memory) we have a period of time during which module request for the same name either with request_module() or get_fs_type() will *also* fail to load even if the file for the module is ready. This explains why *multiple* NULLs are possible on test 0009. 3) finit_module() consumes quite a bit of memory. 4) Filesystems typically also have more dependent modules than other modules, its important to note though that even though a get_fs_type() call does not incur additional kmod_concurrent bumps, since userspace loads dependencies it finds it needs via finit_module_fd(), it *will* take much more memory to load a module with a lot of dependencies. Because of 3) and 4) we will easily run into out of memory failures with certain tests. For instance test 0006 fails on qemu with 1024 MiB of RAM. It panics a box after reaping all userspace processes and still not having enough memory to reap. [arnd@arndb.de: add dependencies for test module] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630154834.3689272-1-arnd@arndb.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170628223155.26472-3-mcgrof@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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ccd5d1b91f |
Merge tag 'ntb-4.13' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb
Pull NTB updates from Jon Mason: "The major change in the series is a rework of the NTB infrastructure to all for IDT hardware to be supported (and resulting fallout from that). There are also a few clean-ups, etc. New IDT NTB driver and changes to the NTB infrastructure to allow for this different kind of NTB HW, some style fixes (per Greg KH recommendation), and some ntb_test tweaks" * tag 'ntb-4.13' of git://github.com/jonmason/ntb: ntb_netdev: set the net_device's parent ntb: Add error path/handling to Debug FS entry creation ntb: Add more debugfs support for ntb_perf testing options ntb: Remove debug-fs variables from the context structure ntb: Add a module option to control affinity of DMA channels NTB: Add IDT 89HPESxNTx PCIe-switches support ntb_hw_intel: Style fixes: open code macros that just obfuscate code ntb_hw_amd: Style fixes: open code macros that just obfuscate code NTB: Add ntb.h comments NTB: Add PCIe Gen4 link speed NTB: Add new Memory Windows API documentation NTB: Add Messaging NTB API NTB: Alter Scratchpads API to support multi-ports devices NTB: Alter MW API to support multi-ports devices NTB: Alter link-state API to support multi-port devices NTB: Add indexed ports NTB API NTB: Make link-state API being declared first NTB: ntb_test: add parameter for doorbell bitmask NTB: ntb_test: modprobe on remote host |
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bc0f51d359 |
Merge tag 'trace-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull more tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "A few more minor updates: - Show the tgid mappings for user space trace tools to use - Fix and optimize the comm and tgid cache recording - Sanitize derived kprobe names - Ftrace selftest updates - trace file header fix - Update of Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt - Compiler warning fixes - Fix possible uninitialized variable" * tag 'trace-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: ftrace: Fix uninitialized variable in match_records() ftrace: Remove an unneeded NULL check ftrace: Hide cached module code for !CONFIG_MODULES tracing: Do note expose stack_trace_filter without DYNAMIC_FTRACE tracing: Update Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt tracing: Fixup trace file header alignment selftests/ftrace: Add a testcase for kprobe event naming selftests/ftrace: Add a test to probe module functions selftests/ftrace: Update multiple kprobes test for powerpc trace/kprobes: Sanitize derived event names tracing: Attempt to record other information even if some fail tracing: Treat recording tgid for idle task as a success tracing: Treat recording comm for idle task as a success tracing: Add saved_tgids file to show cached pid to tgid mappings |
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ad51271afc |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton: - various misc things - kexec updates - sysctl core updates - scripts/gdb udpates - checkpoint-restart updates - ipc updates - kernel/watchdog updates - Kees's "rough equivalent to the glibc _FORTIFY_SOURCE=1 feature" - "stackprotector: ascii armor the stack canary" - more MM bits - checkpatch updates * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (96 commits) writeback: rework wb_[dec|inc]_stat family of functions ARM: samsung: usb-ohci: move inline before return type video: fbdev: omap: move inline before return type video: fbdev: intelfb: move inline before return type USB: serial: safe_serial: move __inline__ before return type drivers: tty: serial: move inline before return type drivers: s390: move static and inline before return type x86/efi: move asmlinkage before return type sh: move inline before return type MIPS: SMP: move asmlinkage before return type m68k: coldfire: move inline before return type ia64: sn: pci: move inline before type ia64: move inline before return type FRV: tlbflush: move asmlinkage before return type CRIS: gpio: move inline before return type ARM: HP Jornada 7XX: move inline before return type ARM: KVM: move asmlinkage before type checkpatch: improve the STORAGE_CLASS test mm, migration: do not trigger OOM killer when migrating memory drm/i915: use __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL ... |
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3a00be1923 |
Merge tag 'rtc-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux
Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"Here is the pull-request for the RTC subsystem for 4.13.
Subsystem:
- expose non volatile RAM using nvmem instead of open coding in many
drivers. Unfortunately, this option has to be enabled by default to
not break existing users.
- rtctest can now test for cutoff dates, showing when an RTC will
start failing to properly save time and date.
- new RTC registration functions to remove race conditions in drivers
Newly supported RTCs:
- Broadcom STB wake-timer
- Epson RX8130CE
- Maxim IC DS1308
- STMicroelectronics STM32H7
Drivers:
- ds1307: use regmap, use nvmem, more cleanups
- ds3232: temperature reading support
- gemini: renamed to ftrtc010
- m41t80: use CCF to expose the clock
- rv8803: use nvmem
- s3c: many cleanups
- st-lpc: fix y2106 bug"
* tag 'rtc-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (51 commits)
rtc: Remove wrong deprecation comment
nvmem: include linux/err.h from header
rtc: st-lpc: make it robust against y2038/2106 bug
rtc: rtctest: add check for problematic dates
tools: timer: add rtctest_setdate
rtc: ds1307: remove ds1307_remove
rtc: ds1307: use generic nvmem
rtc: ds1307: switch to rtc_register_device
rtc: rv8803: remove rv8803_remove
rtc: rv8803: use generic nvmem support
rtc: rv8803: switch to rtc_register_device
rtc: add generic nvmem support
rtc: at91rm9200: remove race condition
rtc: introduce new registration method
rtc: class separate id allocation from registration
rtc: class separate device allocation from registration
rtc: stm32: add STM32H7 RTC support
dt-bindings: rtc: stm32: add support for STM32H7
rtc: ds1307: add ds1308 variant
rtc: ds3232: add temperature support
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edaf382518 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix 64-bit division in mlx5 IPSEC offload support, from Ilan Tayari and Arnd Bergmann. 2) Fix race in statistics gathering in bnxt_en driver, from Michael Chan. 3) Can't use a mutex in RCU reader protected section on tap driver, from Cong WANG. 4) Fix mdb leak in bridging code, from Eduardo Valentin. 5) Fix free of wrong pointer variable in nfp driver, from Dan Carpenter. 6) Buffer overflow in brcmfmac driver, from Arend van SPriel. 7) ioremap_nocache() return value needs to be checked in smsc911x driver, from Alexey Khoroshilov. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (34 commits) net: stmmac: revert "support future possible different internal phy mode" sfc: don't read beyond unicast address list datagram: fix kernel-doc comments socket: add documentation for missing elements smsc911x: Add check for ioremap_nocache() return code brcmfmac: fix possible buffer overflow in brcmf_cfg80211_mgmt_tx() net: hns: Bugfix for Tx timeout handling in hns driver net: ipmr: ipmr_get_table() returns NULL nfp: freeing the wrong variable mlxsw: spectrum_switchdev: Check status of memory allocation mlxsw: spectrum_switchdev: Remove unused variable mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix use-after-free in route replace mlxsw: spectrum_router: Add missing rollback samples/bpf: fix a build issue bridge: mdb: fix leak on complete_info ptr on fail path tap: convert a mutex to a spinlock cxgb4: fix BUG() on interrupt deallocating path of ULD qed: Fix printk option passed when printing ipv6 addresses net: Fix minor code bug in timestamping.txt net: stmmac: Make 'alloc_dma_[rt]x_desc_resources()' look even closer ... |
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dcda9b0471 |
mm, tree wide: replace __GFP_REPEAT by __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL with more useful semantic
__GFP_REPEAT was designed to allow retry-but-eventually-fail semantic to the page allocator. This has been true but only for allocations requests larger than PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER. It has been always ignored for smaller sizes. This is a bit unfortunate because there is no way to express the same semantic for those requests and they are considered too important to fail so they might end up looping in the page allocator for ever, similarly to GFP_NOFAIL requests. Now that the whole tree has been cleaned up and accidental or misled usage of __GFP_REPEAT flag has been removed for !costly requests we can give the original flag a better name and more importantly a more useful semantic. Let's rename it to __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL which tells the user that the allocator would try really hard but there is no promise of a success. This will work independent of the order and overrides the default allocator behavior. Page allocator users have several levels of guarantee vs. cost options (take GFP_KERNEL as an example) - GFP_KERNEL & ~__GFP_RECLAIM - optimistic allocation without _any_ attempt to free memory at all. The most light weight mode which even doesn't kick the background reclaim. Should be used carefully because it might deplete the memory and the next user might hit the more aggressive reclaim - GFP_KERNEL & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (or GFP_NOWAIT)- optimistic allocation without any attempt to free memory from the current context but can wake kswapd to reclaim memory if the zone is below the low watermark. Can be used from either atomic contexts or when the request is a performance optimization and there is another fallback for a slow path. - (GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGH) & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (aka GFP_ATOMIC) - non sleeping allocation with an expensive fallback so it can access some portion of memory reserves. Usually used from interrupt/bh context with an expensive slow path fallback. - GFP_KERNEL - both background and direct reclaim are allowed and the _default_ page allocator behavior is used. That means that !costly allocation requests are basically nofail but there is no guarantee of that behavior so failures have to be checked properly by callers (e.g. OOM killer victim is allowed to fail currently). - GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY - overrides the default allocator behavior and all allocation requests fail early rather than cause disruptive reclaim (one round of reclaim in this implementation). The OOM killer is not invoked. - GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL - overrides the default allocator behavior and all allocation requests try really hard. The request will fail if the reclaim cannot make any progress. The OOM killer won't be triggered. - GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL - overrides the default allocator behavior and all allocation requests will loop endlessly until they succeed. This might be really dangerous especially for larger orders. Existing users of __GFP_REPEAT are changed to __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL because they already had their semantic. No new users are added. __alloc_pages_slowpath is changed to bail out for __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL if there is no progress and we have already passed the OOM point. This means that all the reclaim opportunities have been exhausted except the most disruptive one (the OOM killer) and a user defined fallback behavior is more sensible than keep retrying in the page allocator. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c] [mhocko@suse.com: semantic fix] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626123847.GM11534@dhcp22.suse.cz [mhocko@kernel.org: address other thing spotted by Vlastimil] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626124233.GN11534@dhcp22.suse.cz Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170623085345.11304-3-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Alex Belits <alex.belits@cavium.com> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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7c43a657a4 |
test_sysctl: test against int proc_dointvec() array support
Add a few initial respective tests for an array: o Echoing values separated by spaces works o Echoing only first elements will set first elements o Confirm PAGE_SIZE limit still applies even if an array is used Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-7-mcgrof@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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2920fad3a5 |
test_sysctl: add simple proc_douintvec() case
Test against a simple proc_douintvec() case. While at it, add a test against UINT_MAX. Make sure UINT_MAX works, and UINT_MAX+1 will fail and that negative values are not accepted. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-6-mcgrof@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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eb965eda1c |
test_sysctl: add simple proc_dointvec() case
Test against a simple proc_dointvec() case. While at it, add a test against INT_MAX. Make sure INT_MAX works, and INT_MAX+1 will fail. Also test negative values work. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-5-mcgrof@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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1c0357c846 |
test_sysctl: test against PAGE_SIZE for int
Add the following tests to ensure we do not regress:
o Test using a buffer full of space (PAGE_SIZE-1) followed by a
single digit works
o Test using a buffer full of spaces (PAGE_SIZE or over) will fail
As tests increase instead of unloading the module and reloading it we
can just do a shell reset_vals() with a reset to values we know are set
at init on the driver.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-4-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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64b671204a |
test_sysctl: add generic script to expand on tests
This adds a generic script to let us more easily add more tests cases.
Since we really have only two types of tests cases just fold them into
the one file. Each test unit is now identified into its separate
function:
# ./sysctl.sh -l
Test ID list:
TEST_ID x NUM_TEST
TEST_ID: Test ID
NUM_TESTS: Number of recommended times to run the test
0001 x 1 - tests proc_dointvec_minmax()
0002 x 1 - tests proc_dostring()
For now we start off with what we had before, and run only each test
once. We can now watch a test case until it fails:
./sysctl.sh -w 0002
We can also run a test case x number of times, say we want to run a test
case 100 times:
./sysctl.sh -c 0001 100
To run a test case only once, for example:
./sysctl.sh -s 0002
The default settings are specified at the top of sysctl.sh.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-3-mcgrof@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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9308f2f9e7 |
test_sysctl: add dedicated proc sysctl test driver
The existing tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/ tests include two test cases, but these use existing production kernel sysctl interfaces. We want to expand test coverage but we can't just be looking for random safe production values to poke at, that's just insane! Instead just dedicate a test driver for debugging purposes and port the existing scripts to use it. This will make it easier for further tests to be added. Subsequent patches will extend our test coverage for sysctl. The stress test driver uses a new license (GPL on Linux, copyleft-next outside of Linux). Linus was fine with this [0] and later due to Ted's and Alans's request ironed out an "or" language clause to use [1] which is already present upstream. [0] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFyhxcvD+q7tp+-yrSFDKfR0mOHgyEAe=f_94aKLsOu0Og@mail.gmail.com [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495234558.7848.122.camel@linux.intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-2-mcgrof@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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4b1303d0b0 |
perf symbols: Accept zero as the kernel base address
Which is the case in S/390, where symbols were not being resolved because machine__get_kernel_start was only setting machine->kernel_start when the just successfully loaded kernel symtab had its map->start set to !0, when it was left at (1ULL << 63) assuming a partitioning of the address space for user/kernel, which is not the case in S/390 nor in Sparc. So just check if map__load() was successfull and set machine->kernel_start to zero, fixing kernel symbol resolution on S/390. Test performed by Thomas: ---- I like this patch. I have done a new build and removed all my debug output to start from scratch. Without your patch I get this: # Samples: 4 of event 'cpu-clock' # Event count (approx.): 1000000 # # Children Self Command Shared Object Symbol # ........ ........ ....... ................ ........................ 75.00% 0.00% true [unknown] [k] 0x00000000004bedda | ---0x4bedda | |--50.00%--0x42693a | | | --25.00%--0x2a72e0 | 0x2af0ca | 0x3d1003fe4c0 | --25.00%--0x4272bc 0x26fa84 and with your patch (I just rebuilt the perf tool, nothing else and used the same perf.data file as input): # Samples: 4 of event 'cpu-clock' # Event count (approx.): 1000000 # # Children Self Command Shared Object Symbol # ........ ........ ....... .......................... .................................. 75.00% 0.00% true [kernel.vmlinux] [k] pgm_check_handler | ---pgm_check_handler do_dat_exception handle_mm_fault __handle_mm_fault filemap_map_pages | |--25.00%--rcu_read_lock_held | rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online | 0x3d1003ff4c0 | --25.00%--lock_release Looks good to me.... ---- Reported-and-Tested-by: Thomas-Mich Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Zvonko Kosic <zvonko.kosic@de.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-dk0n1uzmbe0tbthrpfqlx6bz@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> |
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533350227d |
samples/bpf: fix a build issue
With latest net-next:
====
clang -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/6.3.1/include -I./arch/x86/include -I./arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I./arch/x86/include/generated -I./include -I./arch/x86/include/uapi -I./include/uapi -I./include/generated/uapi -include ./include/linux/kconfig.h -Isamples/bpf \
-D__KERNEL__ -D__ASM_SYSREG_H -Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign \
-Wno-compare-distinct-pointer-types \
-Wno-gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end \
-Wno-address-of-packed-member -Wno-tautological-compare \
-Wno-unknown-warning-option \
-O2 -emit-llvm -c samples/bpf/tcp_synrto_kern.c -o -| llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/tcp_synrto_kern.o
samples/bpf/tcp_synrto_kern.c:20:10: fatal error: 'bpf_endian.h' file not found
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
====
net has the same issue.
Add support for ntohl and htonl in tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_endian.h.
Also move bpf_helpers.h from samples/bpf to selftests/bpf and change
compiler include logic so that programs in samples/bpf can access the headers
in selftests/bpf, but not the other way around.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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80f62589fa |
perf annotate: Fix broken arrow at row 0 connecting jmp instruction to its target
When the jump instruction is displayed at the row 0 in annotate view,
the arrow is broken. An example:
16.86 │ ┌──je 82
0.01 │ movsd (%rsp),%xmm0
│ movsd 0x8(%rsp),%xmm4
│ movsd 0x8(%rsp),%xmm1
│ movsd (%rsp),%xmm3
│ divsd %xmm4,%xmm0
│ divsd %xmm3,%xmm1
│ movsd (%rsp),%xmm2
│ addsd %xmm1,%xmm0
│ addsd %xmm2,%xmm0
│ movsd %xmm0,(%rsp)
│82: sub $0x1,%ebx
83.03 │ ↑ jne 38
│ add $0x10,%rsp
│ xor %eax,%eax
│ pop %rbx
│ ← retq
The patch increments the row number before checking with 0.
Signed-off-by: Yao Jin <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes:
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ede5626d30 |
perf evsel: State in the default event name if attr.exclude_kernel is set
When no event is specified perf will use the "cycles" hardware event with the highest precision available in the processor, and excluding kernel events for non-root users, so make that clear in the event name by setting the "u" event modifier, i.e. "cycles:upp". E.g.: The default for root: # perf record usleep 1 # perf evlist -v cycles:ppp: ..., precise_ip: 3, exclude_kernel: 0, ... # And for !root: $ perf record usleep 1 $ perf evlist -v cycles:uppp: ... , precise_ip: 3, exclude_kernel: 1, ... $ Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-lf29zcdl422i9knrgde0uwy3@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> |