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Merge remote-tracking branch 'net-next/master' into mac80211-next
This brings in commit 7a7c0a6438 ("mac80211: fix TX aggregation
start/stop callback race") to allow the follow-up cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -251,3 +251,11 @@ Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org
|
||||
Description:
|
||||
Indicates the unique physical switch identifier of a switch this
|
||||
port belongs to, as a string.
|
||||
|
||||
What: /sys/class/net/<iface>/phydev
|
||||
Date: May 2017
|
||||
KernelVersion: 4.13
|
||||
Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org
|
||||
Description:
|
||||
Symbolic link to the PHY device this network device is attached
|
||||
to.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
|
||||
What: /sys/class/mdio_bus/<bus>/<device>/attached_dev
|
||||
Date: May 2017
|
||||
KernelVersion: 4.13
|
||||
Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org
|
||||
Description:
|
||||
Symbolic link to the network device this PHY device is
|
||||
attached to.
|
||||
|
||||
What: /sys/class/mdio_bus/<bus>/<device>/phy_has_fixups
|
||||
Date: February 2014
|
||||
KernelVersion: 3.15
|
||||
Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org
|
||||
Description:
|
||||
Boolean value indicating whether the PHY device has
|
||||
any fixups registered against it (phy_register_fixup)
|
||||
|
||||
What: /sys/class/mdio_bus/<bus>/<device>/phy_id
|
||||
Date: November 2012
|
||||
KernelVersion: 3.8
|
||||
Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org
|
||||
Description:
|
||||
32-bit hexadecimal value corresponding to the PHY device's OUI,
|
||||
model and revision number.
|
||||
|
||||
What: /sys/class/mdio_bus/<bus>/<device>/phy_interface
|
||||
Date: February 2014
|
||||
KernelVersion: 3.15
|
||||
Contact: netdev@vger.kernel.org
|
||||
Description:
|
||||
String value indicating the PHY interface, possible
|
||||
values are:.
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||||
<empty> (not available), mii, gmii, sgmii, tbi, rev-mii,
|
||||
rmii, rgmii, rgmii-id, rgmii-rxid, rgmii-txid, rtbi, smii
|
||||
xgmii, moca, qsgmii, trgmii, 1000base-x, 2500base-x, rxaui,
|
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xaui, 10gbase-kr, unknown
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -59,20 +59,28 @@ button driver uses the following 3 modes in order not to trigger issues.
|
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If the userspace hasn't been prepared to ignore the unreliable "opened"
|
||||
events and the unreliable initial state notification, Linux users can use
|
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the following kernel parameters to handle the possible issues:
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A. button.lid_init_state=open:
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A. button.lid_init_state=method:
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When this option is specified, the ACPI button driver reports the
|
||||
initial lid state using the returning value of the _LID control method
|
||||
and whether the "opened"/"closed" events are paired fully relies on the
|
||||
firmware implementation.
|
||||
This option can be used to fix some platforms where the returning value
|
||||
of the _LID control method is reliable but the initial lid state
|
||||
notification is missing.
|
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This option is the default behavior during the period the userspace
|
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isn't ready to handle the buggy AML tables.
|
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B. button.lid_init_state=open:
|
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When this option is specified, the ACPI button driver always reports the
|
||||
initial lid state as "opened" and whether the "opened"/"closed" events
|
||||
are paired fully relies on the firmware implementation.
|
||||
This may fix some platforms where the returning value of the _LID
|
||||
control method is not reliable and the initial lid state notification is
|
||||
missing.
|
||||
This option is the default behavior during the period the userspace
|
||||
isn't ready to handle the buggy AML tables.
|
||||
|
||||
If the userspace has been prepared to ignore the unreliable "opened" events
|
||||
and the unreliable initial state notification, Linux users should always
|
||||
use the following kernel parameter:
|
||||
B. button.lid_init_state=ignore:
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||||
C. button.lid_init_state=ignore:
|
||||
When this option is specified, the ACPI button driver never reports the
|
||||
initial lid state and there is a compensation mechanism implemented to
|
||||
ensure that the reliable "closed" notifications can always be delievered
|
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|
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@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
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.. |struct cpufreq_policy| replace:: :c:type:`struct cpufreq_policy <cpufreq_policy>`
|
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.. |intel_pstate| replace:: :doc:`intel_pstate <intel_pstate>`
|
||||
|
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=======================
|
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CPU Performance Scaling
|
||||
@@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ feedback registers, as that information is typically specific to the hardware
|
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interface it comes from and may not be easily represented in an abstract,
|
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platform-independent way. For this reason, ``CPUFreq`` allows scaling drivers
|
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to bypass the governor layer and implement their own performance scaling
|
||||
algorithms. That is done by the ``intel_pstate`` scaling driver.
|
||||
algorithms. That is done by the |intel_pstate| scaling driver.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
``CPUFreq`` Policy Objects
|
||||
@@ -174,13 +175,13 @@ necessary to restart the scaling governor so that it can take the new online CPU
|
||||
into account. That is achieved by invoking the governor's ``->stop`` and
|
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``->start()`` callbacks, in this order, for the entire policy.
|
||||
|
||||
As mentioned before, the ``intel_pstate`` scaling driver bypasses the scaling
|
||||
As mentioned before, the |intel_pstate| scaling driver bypasses the scaling
|
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governor layer of ``CPUFreq`` and provides its own P-state selection algorithms.
|
||||
Consequently, if ``intel_pstate`` is used, scaling governors are not attached to
|
||||
Consequently, if |intel_pstate| is used, scaling governors are not attached to
|
||||
new policy objects. Instead, the driver's ``->setpolicy()`` callback is invoked
|
||||
to register per-CPU utilization update callbacks for each policy. These
|
||||
callbacks are invoked by the CPU scheduler in the same way as for scaling
|
||||
governors, but in the ``intel_pstate`` case they both determine the P-state to
|
||||
governors, but in the |intel_pstate| case they both determine the P-state to
|
||||
use and change the hardware configuration accordingly in one go from scheduler
|
||||
context.
|
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|
||||
@@ -257,7 +258,7 @@ are the following:
|
||||
|
||||
``scaling_available_governors``
|
||||
List of ``CPUFreq`` scaling governors present in the kernel that can
|
||||
be attached to this policy or (if the ``intel_pstate`` scaling driver is
|
||||
be attached to this policy or (if the |intel_pstate| scaling driver is
|
||||
in use) list of scaling algorithms provided by the driver that can be
|
||||
applied to this policy.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -274,7 +275,7 @@ are the following:
|
||||
the CPU is actually running at (due to hardware design and other
|
||||
limitations).
|
||||
|
||||
Some scaling drivers (e.g. ``intel_pstate``) attempt to provide
|
||||
Some scaling drivers (e.g. |intel_pstate|) attempt to provide
|
||||
information more precisely reflecting the current CPU frequency through
|
||||
this attribute, but that still may not be the exact current CPU
|
||||
frequency as seen by the hardware at the moment.
|
||||
@@ -284,13 +285,13 @@ are the following:
|
||||
|
||||
``scaling_governor``
|
||||
The scaling governor currently attached to this policy or (if the
|
||||
``intel_pstate`` scaling driver is in use) the scaling algorithm
|
||||
|intel_pstate| scaling driver is in use) the scaling algorithm
|
||||
provided by the driver that is currently applied to this policy.
|
||||
|
||||
This attribute is read-write and writing to it will cause a new scaling
|
||||
governor to be attached to this policy or a new scaling algorithm
|
||||
provided by the scaling driver to be applied to it (in the
|
||||
``intel_pstate`` case), as indicated by the string written to this
|
||||
|intel_pstate| case), as indicated by the string written to this
|
||||
attribute (which must be one of the names listed by the
|
||||
``scaling_available_governors`` attribute described above).
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -619,7 +620,7 @@ This file is located under :file:`/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/` and controls
|
||||
the "boost" setting for the whole system. It is not present if the underlying
|
||||
scaling driver does not support the frequency boost mechanism (or supports it,
|
||||
but provides a driver-specific interface for controlling it, like
|
||||
``intel_pstate``).
|
||||
|intel_pstate|).
|
||||
|
||||
If the value in this file is 1, the frequency boost mechanism is enabled. This
|
||||
means that either the hardware can be put into states in which it is able to
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ Power Management
|
||||
:maxdepth: 2
|
||||
|
||||
cpufreq
|
||||
intel_pstate
|
||||
|
||||
.. only:: subproject and html
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
File diff suppressed because it is too large
Load Diff
@@ -1,281 +0,0 @@
|
||||
Intel P-State driver
|
||||
--------------------
|
||||
|
||||
This driver provides an interface to control the P-State selection for the
|
||||
SandyBridge+ Intel processors.
|
||||
|
||||
The following document explains P-States:
|
||||
http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/LinuxConEurope_2015.pdf
|
||||
As stated in the document, P-State doesn’t exactly mean a frequency. However, for
|
||||
the sake of the relationship with cpufreq, P-State and frequency are used
|
||||
interchangeably.
|
||||
|
||||
Understanding the cpufreq core governors and policies are important before
|
||||
discussing more details about the Intel P-State driver. Based on what callbacks
|
||||
a cpufreq driver provides to the cpufreq core, it can support two types of
|
||||
drivers:
|
||||
- with target_index() callback: In this mode, the drivers using cpufreq core
|
||||
simply provide the minimum and maximum frequency limits and an additional
|
||||
interface target_index() to set the current frequency. The cpufreq subsystem
|
||||
has a number of scaling governors ("performance", "powersave", "ondemand",
|
||||
etc.). Depending on which governor is in use, cpufreq core will call for
|
||||
transitions to a specific frequency using target_index() callback.
|
||||
- setpolicy() callback: In this mode, drivers do not provide target_index()
|
||||
callback, so cpufreq core can't request a transition to a specific frequency.
|
||||
The driver provides minimum and maximum frequency limits and callbacks to set a
|
||||
policy. The policy in cpufreq sysfs is referred to as the "scaling governor".
|
||||
The cpufreq core can request the driver to operate in any of the two policies:
|
||||
"performance" and "powersave". The driver decides which frequency to use based
|
||||
on the above policy selection considering minimum and maximum frequency limits.
|
||||
|
||||
The Intel P-State driver falls under the latter category, which implements the
|
||||
setpolicy() callback. This driver decides what P-State to use based on the
|
||||
requested policy from the cpufreq core. If the processor is capable of
|
||||
selecting its next P-State internally, then the driver will offload this
|
||||
responsibility to the processor (aka HWP: Hardware P-States). If not, the
|
||||
driver implements algorithms to select the next P-State.
|
||||
|
||||
Since these policies are implemented in the driver, they are not same as the
|
||||
cpufreq scaling governors implementation, even if they have the same name in
|
||||
the cpufreq sysfs (scaling_governors). For example the "performance" policy is
|
||||
similar to cpufreq’s "performance" governor, but "powersave" is completely
|
||||
different than the cpufreq "powersave" governor. The strategy here is similar
|
||||
to cpufreq "ondemand", where the requested P-State is related to the system load.
|
||||
|
||||
Sysfs Interface
|
||||
|
||||
In addition to the frequency-controlling interfaces provided by the cpufreq
|
||||
core, the driver provides its own sysfs files to control the P-State selection.
|
||||
These files have been added to /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/.
|
||||
Any changes made to these files are applicable to all CPUs (even in a
|
||||
multi-package system, Refer to later section on placing "Per-CPU limits").
|
||||
|
||||
max_perf_pct: Limits the maximum P-State that will be requested by
|
||||
the driver. It states it as a percentage of the available performance. The
|
||||
available (P-State) performance may be reduced by the no_turbo
|
||||
setting described below.
|
||||
|
||||
min_perf_pct: Limits the minimum P-State that will be requested by
|
||||
the driver. It states it as a percentage of the max (non-turbo)
|
||||
performance level.
|
||||
|
||||
no_turbo: Limits the driver to selecting P-State below the turbo
|
||||
frequency range.
|
||||
|
||||
turbo_pct: Displays the percentage of the total performance that
|
||||
is supported by hardware that is in the turbo range. This number
|
||||
is independent of whether turbo has been disabled or not.
|
||||
|
||||
num_pstates: Displays the number of P-States that are supported
|
||||
by hardware. This number is independent of whether turbo has
|
||||
been disabled or not.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if a system has these parameters:
|
||||
Max 1 core turbo ratio: 0x21 (Max 1 core ratio is the maximum P-State)
|
||||
Max non turbo ratio: 0x17
|
||||
Minimum ratio : 0x08 (Here the ratio is called max efficiency ratio)
|
||||
|
||||
Sysfs will show :
|
||||
max_perf_pct:100, which corresponds to 1 core ratio
|
||||
min_perf_pct:24, max_efficiency_ratio / max 1 Core ratio
|
||||
no_turbo:0, turbo is not disabled
|
||||
num_pstates:26 = (max 1 Core ratio - Max Efficiency Ratio + 1)
|
||||
turbo_pct:39 = (max 1 core ratio - max non turbo ratio) / num_pstates
|
||||
|
||||
Refer to "Intel® 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer’s Manual
|
||||
Volume 3: System Programming Guide" to understand ratios.
|
||||
|
||||
There is one more sysfs attribute in /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/
|
||||
that can be used for controlling the operation mode of the driver:
|
||||
|
||||
status: Three settings are possible:
|
||||
"off" - The driver is not in use at this time.
|
||||
"active" - The driver works as a P-state governor (default).
|
||||
"passive" - The driver works as a regular cpufreq one and collaborates
|
||||
with the generic cpufreq governors (it sets P-states as
|
||||
requested by those governors).
|
||||
The current setting is returned by reads from this attribute. Writing one
|
||||
of the above strings to it changes the operation mode as indicated by that
|
||||
string, if possible. If HW-managed P-states (HWP) are enabled, it is not
|
||||
possible to change the driver's operation mode and attempts to write to
|
||||
this attribute will fail.
|
||||
|
||||
cpufreq sysfs for Intel P-State
|
||||
|
||||
Since this driver registers with cpufreq, cpufreq sysfs is also presented.
|
||||
There are some important differences, which need to be considered.
|
||||
|
||||
scaling_cur_freq: This displays the real frequency which was used during
|
||||
the last sample period instead of what is requested. Some other cpufreq driver,
|
||||
like acpi-cpufreq, displays what is requested (Some changes are on the
|
||||
way to fix this for acpi-cpufreq driver). The same is true for frequencies
|
||||
displayed at /proc/cpuinfo.
|
||||
|
||||
scaling_governor: This displays current active policy. Since each CPU has a
|
||||
cpufreq sysfs, it is possible to set a scaling governor to each CPU. But this
|
||||
is not possible with Intel P-States, as there is one common policy for all
|
||||
CPUs. Here, the last requested policy will be applicable to all CPUs. It is
|
||||
suggested that one use the cpupower utility to change policy to all CPUs at the
|
||||
same time.
|
||||
|
||||
scaling_setspeed: This attribute can never be used with Intel P-State.
|
||||
|
||||
scaling_max_freq/scaling_min_freq: This interface can be used similarly to
|
||||
the max_perf_pct/min_perf_pct of Intel P-State sysfs. However since frequencies
|
||||
are converted to nearest possible P-State, this is prone to rounding errors.
|
||||
This method is not preferred to limit performance.
|
||||
|
||||
affected_cpus: Not used
|
||||
related_cpus: Not used
|
||||
|
||||
For contemporary Intel processors, the frequency is controlled by the
|
||||
processor itself and the P-State exposed to software is related to
|
||||
performance levels. The idea that frequency can be set to a single
|
||||
frequency is fictional for Intel Core processors. Even if the scaling
|
||||
driver selects a single P-State, the actual frequency the processor
|
||||
will run at is selected by the processor itself.
|
||||
|
||||
Per-CPU limits
|
||||
|
||||
The kernel command line option "intel_pstate=per_cpu_perf_limits" forces
|
||||
the intel_pstate driver to use per-CPU performance limits. When it is set,
|
||||
the sysfs control interface described above is subject to limitations.
|
||||
- The following controls are not available for both read and write
|
||||
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/max_perf_pct
|
||||
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/min_perf_pct
|
||||
- The following controls can be used to set performance limits, as far as the
|
||||
architecture of the processor permits:
|
||||
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq
|
||||
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_min_freq
|
||||
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_governor
|
||||
- User can still observe turbo percent and number of P-States from
|
||||
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/turbo_pct
|
||||
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/num_pstates
|
||||
- User can read write system wide turbo status
|
||||
/sys/devices/system/cpu/no_turbo
|
||||
|
||||
Support of energy performance hints
|
||||
It is possible to provide hints to the HWP algorithms in the processor
|
||||
to be more performance centric to more energy centric. When the driver
|
||||
is using HWP, two additional cpufreq sysfs attributes are presented for
|
||||
each logical CPU.
|
||||
These attributes are:
|
||||
- energy_performance_available_preferences
|
||||
- energy_performance_preference
|
||||
|
||||
To get list of supported hints:
|
||||
$ cat energy_performance_available_preferences
|
||||
default performance balance_performance balance_power power
|
||||
|
||||
The current preference can be read or changed via cpufreq sysfs
|
||||
attribute "energy_performance_preference". Reading from this attribute
|
||||
will display current effective setting. User can write any of the valid
|
||||
preference string to this attribute. User can always restore to power-on
|
||||
default by writing "default".
|
||||
|
||||
Since threads can migrate to different CPUs, this is possible that the
|
||||
new CPU may have different energy performance preference than the previous
|
||||
one. To avoid such issues, either threads can be pinned to specific CPUs
|
||||
or set the same energy performance preference value to all CPUs.
|
||||
|
||||
Tuning Intel P-State driver
|
||||
|
||||
When the performance can be tuned using PID (Proportional Integral
|
||||
Derivative) controller, debugfs files are provided for adjusting performance.
|
||||
They are presented under:
|
||||
/sys/kernel/debug/pstate_snb/
|
||||
|
||||
The PID tunable parameters are:
|
||||
deadband
|
||||
d_gain_pct
|
||||
i_gain_pct
|
||||
p_gain_pct
|
||||
sample_rate_ms
|
||||
setpoint
|
||||
|
||||
To adjust these parameters, some understanding of driver implementation is
|
||||
necessary. There are some tweeks described here, but be very careful. Adjusting
|
||||
them requires expert level understanding of power and performance relationship.
|
||||
These limits are only useful when the "powersave" policy is active.
|
||||
|
||||
-To make the system more responsive to load changes, sample_rate_ms can
|
||||
be adjusted (current default is 10ms).
|
||||
-To make the system use higher performance, even if the load is lower, setpoint
|
||||
can be adjusted to a lower number. This will also lead to faster ramp up time
|
||||
to reach the maximum P-State.
|
||||
If there are no derivative and integral coefficients, The next P-State will be
|
||||
equal to:
|
||||
current P-State - ((setpoint - current cpu load) * p_gain_pct)
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if the current PID parameters are (Which are defaults for the core
|
||||
processors like SandyBridge):
|
||||
deadband = 0
|
||||
d_gain_pct = 0
|
||||
i_gain_pct = 0
|
||||
p_gain_pct = 20
|
||||
sample_rate_ms = 10
|
||||
setpoint = 97
|
||||
|
||||
If the current P-State = 0x08 and current load = 100, this will result in the
|
||||
next P-State = 0x08 - ((97 - 100) * 0.2) = 8.6 (rounded to 9). Here the P-State
|
||||
goes up by only 1. If during next sample interval the current load doesn't
|
||||
change and still 100, then P-State goes up by one again. This process will
|
||||
continue as long as the load is more than the setpoint until the maximum P-State
|
||||
is reached.
|
||||
|
||||
For the same load at setpoint = 60, this will result in the next P-State
|
||||
= 0x08 - ((60 - 100) * 0.2) = 16
|
||||
So by changing the setpoint from 97 to 60, there is an increase of the
|
||||
next P-State from 9 to 16. So this will make processor execute at higher
|
||||
P-State for the same CPU load. If the load continues to be more than the
|
||||
setpoint during next sample intervals, then P-State will go up again till the
|
||||
maximum P-State is reached. But the ramp up time to reach the maximum P-State
|
||||
will be much faster when the setpoint is 60 compared to 97.
|
||||
|
||||
Debugging Intel P-State driver
|
||||
|
||||
Event tracing
|
||||
To debug P-State transition, the Linux event tracing interface can be used.
|
||||
There are two specific events, which can be enabled (Provided the kernel
|
||||
configs related to event tracing are enabled).
|
||||
|
||||
# cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/
|
||||
# echo 1 > events/power/pstate_sample/enable
|
||||
# echo 1 > events/power/cpu_frequency/enable
|
||||
# cat trace
|
||||
gnome-terminal--4510 [001] ..s. 1177.680733: pstate_sample: core_busy=107
|
||||
scaled=94 from=26 to=26 mperf=1143818 aperf=1230607 tsc=29838618
|
||||
freq=2474476
|
||||
cat-5235 [002] ..s. 1177.681723: cpu_frequency: state=2900000 cpu_id=2
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Using ftrace
|
||||
|
||||
If function level tracing is required, the Linux ftrace interface can be used.
|
||||
For example if we want to check how often a function to set a P-State is
|
||||
called, we can set ftrace filter to intel_pstate_set_pstate.
|
||||
|
||||
# cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/
|
||||
# cat available_filter_functions | grep -i pstate
|
||||
intel_pstate_set_pstate
|
||||
intel_pstate_cpu_init
|
||||
...
|
||||
|
||||
# echo intel_pstate_set_pstate > set_ftrace_filter
|
||||
# echo function > current_tracer
|
||||
# cat trace | head -15
|
||||
# tracer: function
|
||||
#
|
||||
# entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 80/80 #P:4
|
||||
#
|
||||
# _-----=> irqs-off
|
||||
# / _----=> need-resched
|
||||
# | / _---=> hardirq/softirq
|
||||
# || / _--=> preempt-depth
|
||||
# ||| / delay
|
||||
# TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION
|
||||
# | | | |||| | |
|
||||
Xorg-3129 [000] ..s. 2537.644844: intel_pstate_set_pstate <-intel_pstate_timer_func
|
||||
gnome-terminal--4510 [002] ..s. 2537.649844: intel_pstate_set_pstate <-intel_pstate_timer_func
|
||||
gnome-shell-3409 [001] ..s. 2537.650850: intel_pstate_set_pstate <-intel_pstate_timer_func
|
||||
<idle>-0 [000] ..s. 2537.654843: intel_pstate_set_pstate <-intel_pstate_timer_func
|
||||
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ Optional properties:
|
||||
control gpios
|
||||
|
||||
- threshold: allows setting the "click"-threshold in the range
|
||||
from 20 to 80.
|
||||
from 0 to 80.
|
||||
|
||||
- gain: allows setting the sensitivity in the range from 0 to
|
||||
31. Note that lower values indicate higher
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -16,6 +16,11 @@ Required properties:
|
||||
- reg: Base address of PMIC on Hi6220 SoC.
|
||||
- interrupt-controller: Hi655x has internal IRQs (has own IRQ domain).
|
||||
- pmic-gpios: The GPIO used by PMIC IRQ.
|
||||
- #clock-cells: From common clock binding; shall be set to 0
|
||||
|
||||
Optional properties:
|
||||
- clock-output-names: From common clock binding to override the
|
||||
default output clock name
|
||||
|
||||
Example:
|
||||
pmic: pmic@f8000000 {
|
||||
@@ -24,4 +29,5 @@ Example:
|
||||
interrupt-controller;
|
||||
#interrupt-cells = <2>;
|
||||
pmic-gpios = <&gpio1 2 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
|
||||
#clock-cells = <0>;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
|
||||
* Allwinner sun8i system controller
|
||||
|
||||
This file describes the bindings for the system controller present in
|
||||
Allwinner SoC H3, A83T and A64.
|
||||
The principal function of this syscon is to control EMAC PHY choice and
|
||||
config.
|
||||
|
||||
Required properties for the system controller:
|
||||
- reg: address and length of the register for the device.
|
||||
- compatible: should be "syscon" and one of the following string:
|
||||
"allwinner,sun8i-h3-system-controller"
|
||||
"allwinner,sun50i-a64-system-controller"
|
||||
"allwinner,sun8i-a83t-system-controller"
|
||||
|
||||
Example:
|
||||
syscon: syscon@1c00000 {
|
||||
compatible = "allwinner,sun8i-h3-system-controller", "syscon";
|
||||
reg = <0x01c00000 0x1000>;
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ Optional properties:
|
||||
"ext_clock" (External clock provided to the card).
|
||||
- post-power-on-delay-ms : Delay in ms after powering the card and
|
||||
de-asserting the reset-gpios (if any)
|
||||
- power-off-delay-us : Delay in us after asserting the reset-gpios (if any)
|
||||
during power off of the card.
|
||||
|
||||
Example:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
|
||||
Cortina Phy Driver Device Tree Bindings
|
||||
---------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
CORTINA is a registered trademark of Cortina Systems, Inc.
|
||||
|
||||
The driver supports the Cortina Electronic Dispersion Compensation (EDC)
|
||||
devices, equipped with clock and data recovery (CDR) circuits. These
|
||||
devices make use of registers that are not compatible with Clause 45 or
|
||||
Clause 22, therefore they need to be described using the
|
||||
"ethernet-phy-id" compatible.
|
||||
|
||||
Since the driver only implements polling mode support, interrupts info
|
||||
can be skipped.
|
||||
|
||||
Example (CS4340 phy):
|
||||
mdio {
|
||||
cs4340_phy@10 {
|
||||
compatible = "ethernet-phy-id13e5.1002";
|
||||
reg = <0x10>;
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -13,6 +13,9 @@ Required properties:
|
||||
"brcm,bcm5397"
|
||||
"brcm,bcm5398"
|
||||
|
||||
For the BCM11360 SoC, must be:
|
||||
"brcm,bcm11360-srab" and the mandatory "brcm,cygnus-srab" string
|
||||
|
||||
For the BCM5310x SoCs with an integrated switch, must be one of:
|
||||
"brcm,bcm53010-srab"
|
||||
"brcm,bcm53011-srab"
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
|
||||
Microchip KSZ Series Ethernet switches
|
||||
==================================
|
||||
|
||||
Required properties:
|
||||
|
||||
- compatible: For external switch chips, compatible string must be exactly one
|
||||
of: "microchip,ksz9477"
|
||||
|
||||
See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dsa/dsa.txt for a list of additional
|
||||
required and optional properties.
|
||||
|
||||
Examples:
|
||||
|
||||
Ethernet switch connected via SPI to the host, CPU port wired to eth0:
|
||||
|
||||
eth0: ethernet@10001000 {
|
||||
fixed-link {
|
||||
speed = <1000>;
|
||||
full-duplex;
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
spi1: spi@f8008000 {
|
||||
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_spi_ksz>;
|
||||
cs-gpios = <&pioC 25 0>;
|
||||
id = <1>;
|
||||
status = "okay";
|
||||
|
||||
ksz9477: ksz9477@0 {
|
||||
compatible = "microchip,ksz9477";
|
||||
reg = <0>;
|
||||
|
||||
spi-max-frequency = <44000000>;
|
||||
spi-cpha;
|
||||
spi-cpol;
|
||||
|
||||
status = "okay";
|
||||
ports {
|
||||
#address-cells = <1>;
|
||||
#size-cells = <0>;
|
||||
port@0 {
|
||||
reg = <0>;
|
||||
label = "lan1";
|
||||
};
|
||||
port@1 {
|
||||
reg = <1>;
|
||||
label = "lan2";
|
||||
};
|
||||
port@2 {
|
||||
reg = <2>;
|
||||
label = "lan3";
|
||||
};
|
||||
port@3 {
|
||||
reg = <3>;
|
||||
label = "lan4";
|
||||
};
|
||||
port@4 {
|
||||
reg = <4>;
|
||||
label = "lan5";
|
||||
};
|
||||
port@5 {
|
||||
reg = <5>;
|
||||
label = "cpu";
|
||||
ethernet = <ð0>;
|
||||
fixed-link {
|
||||
speed = <1000>;
|
||||
full-duplex;
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -26,6 +26,10 @@ Optional properties:
|
||||
- interrupt-controller : Indicates the switch is itself an interrupt
|
||||
controller. This is used for the PHY interrupts.
|
||||
#interrupt-cells = <2> : Controller uses two cells, number and flag
|
||||
- eeprom-length : Set to the length of an EEPROM connected to the
|
||||
switch. Must be set if the switch can not detect
|
||||
the presence and/or size of a connected EEPROM,
|
||||
otherwise optional.
|
||||
- mdio : Container of PHY and devices on the switches MDIO
|
||||
bus.
|
||||
- mdio? : Container of PHYs and devices on the external MDIO
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
|
||||
* Allwinner sun8i GMAC ethernet controller
|
||||
|
||||
This device is a platform glue layer for stmmac.
|
||||
Please see stmmac.txt for the other unchanged properties.
|
||||
|
||||
Required properties:
|
||||
- compatible: should be one of the following string:
|
||||
"allwinner,sun8i-a83t-emac"
|
||||
"allwinner,sun8i-h3-emac"
|
||||
"allwinner,sun50i-a64-emac"
|
||||
- reg: address and length of the register for the device.
|
||||
- interrupts: interrupt for the device
|
||||
- interrupt-names: should be "macirq"
|
||||
- clocks: A phandle to the reference clock for this device
|
||||
- clock-names: should be "stmmaceth"
|
||||
- resets: A phandle to the reset control for this device
|
||||
- reset-names: should be "stmmaceth"
|
||||
- phy-mode: See ethernet.txt
|
||||
- phy-handle: See ethernet.txt
|
||||
- #address-cells: shall be 1
|
||||
- #size-cells: shall be 0
|
||||
- syscon: A phandle to the syscon of the SoC with one of the following
|
||||
compatible string:
|
||||
- allwinner,sun8i-h3-system-controller
|
||||
- allwinner,sun50i-a64-system-controller
|
||||
- allwinner,sun8i-a83t-system-controller
|
||||
|
||||
Optional properties:
|
||||
- allwinner,tx-delay-ps: TX clock delay chain value in ps. Range value is 0-700. Default is 0)
|
||||
- allwinner,rx-delay-ps: RX clock delay chain value in ps. Range value is 0-3100. Default is 0)
|
||||
Both delay properties need to be a multiple of 100. They control the delay for
|
||||
external PHY.
|
||||
|
||||
Optional properties for "allwinner,sun8i-h3-emac":
|
||||
- allwinner,leds-active-low: EPHY LEDs are active low
|
||||
|
||||
Required child node of emac:
|
||||
- mdio bus node: should be named mdio
|
||||
|
||||
Required properties of the mdio node:
|
||||
- #address-cells: shall be 1
|
||||
- #size-cells: shall be 0
|
||||
|
||||
The device node referenced by "phy" or "phy-handle" should be a child node
|
||||
of the mdio node. See phy.txt for the generic PHY bindings.
|
||||
|
||||
Required properties of the phy node with "allwinner,sun8i-h3-emac":
|
||||
- clocks: a phandle to the reference clock for the EPHY
|
||||
- resets: a phandle to the reset control for the EPHY
|
||||
|
||||
Example:
|
||||
|
||||
emac: ethernet@1c0b000 {
|
||||
compatible = "allwinner,sun8i-h3-emac";
|
||||
syscon = <&syscon>;
|
||||
reg = <0x01c0b000 0x104>;
|
||||
interrupts = <GIC_SPI 82 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
|
||||
interrupt-names = "macirq";
|
||||
resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_EMAC>;
|
||||
reset-names = "stmmaceth";
|
||||
clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_EMAC>;
|
||||
clock-names = "stmmaceth";
|
||||
#address-cells = <1>;
|
||||
#size-cells = <0>;
|
||||
|
||||
phy-handle = <&int_mii_phy>;
|
||||
phy-mode = "mii";
|
||||
allwinner,leds-active-low;
|
||||
mdio: mdio {
|
||||
#address-cells = <1>;
|
||||
#size-cells = <0>;
|
||||
int_mii_phy: ethernet-phy@1 {
|
||||
reg = <1>;
|
||||
clocks = <&ccu CLK_BUS_EPHY>;
|
||||
resets = <&ccu RST_BUS_EPHY>;
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ The following properties are common to the Ethernet controllers:
|
||||
* "2000base-x",
|
||||
* "2500base-x",
|
||||
* "rxaui"
|
||||
* "xaui"
|
||||
* "10gbase-kr" (10GBASE-KR, XFI, SFI)
|
||||
- phy-connection-type: the same as "phy-mode" property but described in ePAPR;
|
||||
- phy-handle: phandle, specifies a reference to a node representing a PHY
|
||||
device; this property is described in ePAPR and so preferred;
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ Optional properties:
|
||||
- phy-reset-active-high : If present then the reset sequence using the GPIO
|
||||
specified in the "phy-reset-gpios" property is reversed (H=reset state,
|
||||
L=operation state).
|
||||
- phy-reset-post-delay : Post reset delay in milliseconds. If present then
|
||||
a delay of phy-reset-post-delay milliseconds will be observed after the
|
||||
phy-reset-gpios has been toggled. Can be omitted thus no delay is
|
||||
observed. Delay is in range of 1ms to 1000ms. Other delays are invalid.
|
||||
- phy-supply : regulator that powers the Ethernet PHY.
|
||||
- phy-handle : phandle to the PHY device connected to this device.
|
||||
- fixed-link : Assume a fixed link. See fixed-link.txt in the same directory.
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
|
||||
* Qualcomm QCA7000
|
||||
|
||||
The QCA7000 is a serial-to-powerline bridge with a host interface which could
|
||||
be configured either as SPI or UART slave. This configuration is done by
|
||||
the QCA7000 firmware.
|
||||
|
||||
(a) Ethernet over SPI
|
||||
|
||||
In order to use the QCA7000 as SPI device it must be defined as a child of a
|
||||
SPI master in the device tree.
|
||||
|
||||
Required properties:
|
||||
- compatible : Should be "qca,qca7000"
|
||||
- reg : Should specify the SPI chip select
|
||||
- interrupts : The first cell should specify the index of the source
|
||||
interrupt and the second cell should specify the trigger
|
||||
type as rising edge
|
||||
- spi-cpha : Must be set
|
||||
- spi-cpol : Must be set
|
||||
|
||||
Optional properties:
|
||||
- interrupt-parent : Specify the pHandle of the source interrupt
|
||||
- spi-max-frequency : Maximum frequency of the SPI bus the chip can operate at.
|
||||
Numbers smaller than 1000000 or greater than 16000000
|
||||
are invalid. Missing the property will set the SPI
|
||||
frequency to 8000000 Hertz.
|
||||
- local-mac-address : see ./ethernet.txt
|
||||
- qca,legacy-mode : Set the SPI data transfer of the QCA7000 to legacy mode.
|
||||
In this mode the SPI master must toggle the chip select
|
||||
between each data word. In burst mode these gaps aren't
|
||||
necessary, which is faster. This setting depends on how
|
||||
the QCA7000 is setup via GPIO pin strapping. If the
|
||||
property is missing the driver defaults to burst mode.
|
||||
|
||||
SPI Example:
|
||||
|
||||
/* Freescale i.MX28 SPI master*/
|
||||
ssp2: spi@80014000 {
|
||||
#address-cells = <1>;
|
||||
#size-cells = <0>;
|
||||
compatible = "fsl,imx28-spi";
|
||||
pinctrl-names = "default";
|
||||
pinctrl-0 = <&spi2_pins_a>;
|
||||
status = "okay";
|
||||
|
||||
qca7000: ethernet@0 {
|
||||
compatible = "qca,qca7000";
|
||||
reg = <0x0>;
|
||||
interrupt-parent = <&gpio3>; /* GPIO Bank 3 */
|
||||
interrupts = <25 0x1>; /* Index: 25, rising edge */
|
||||
spi-cpha; /* SPI mode: CPHA=1 */
|
||||
spi-cpol; /* SPI mode: CPOL=1 */
|
||||
spi-max-frequency = <8000000>; /* freq: 8 MHz */
|
||||
local-mac-address = [ A0 B0 C0 D0 E0 F0 ];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
(b) Ethernet over UART
|
||||
|
||||
In order to use the QCA7000 as UART slave it must be defined as a child of a
|
||||
UART master in the device tree. It is possible to preconfigure the UART
|
||||
settings of the QCA7000 firmware, but it's not possible to change them during
|
||||
runtime.
|
||||
|
||||
Required properties:
|
||||
- compatible : Should be "qca,qca7000"
|
||||
|
||||
Optional properties:
|
||||
- local-mac-address : see ./ethernet.txt
|
||||
- current-speed : current baud rate of QCA7000 which defaults to 115200
|
||||
if absent, see also ../serial/slave-device.txt
|
||||
|
||||
UART Example:
|
||||
|
||||
/* Freescale i.MX28 UART */
|
||||
auart0: serial@8006a000 {
|
||||
compatible = "fsl,imx28-auart", "fsl,imx23-auart";
|
||||
reg = <0x8006a000 0x2000>;
|
||||
pinctrl-names = "default";
|
||||
pinctrl-0 = <&auart0_2pins_a>;
|
||||
status = "okay";
|
||||
|
||||
qca7000: ethernet {
|
||||
compatible = "qca,qca7000";
|
||||
local-mac-address = [ A0 B0 C0 D0 E0 F0 ];
|
||||
current-speed = <38400>;
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
|
||||
* Qualcomm QCA7000 (Ethernet over SPI protocol)
|
||||
|
||||
Note: The QCA7000 is useable as a SPI device. In this case it must be defined
|
||||
as a child of a SPI master in the device tree.
|
||||
|
||||
Required properties:
|
||||
- compatible : Should be "qca,qca7000"
|
||||
- reg : Should specify the SPI chip select
|
||||
- interrupts : The first cell should specify the index of the source interrupt
|
||||
and the second cell should specify the trigger type as rising edge
|
||||
- spi-cpha : Must be set
|
||||
- spi-cpol: Must be set
|
||||
|
||||
Optional properties:
|
||||
- interrupt-parent : Specify the pHandle of the source interrupt
|
||||
- spi-max-frequency : Maximum frequency of the SPI bus the chip can operate at.
|
||||
Numbers smaller than 1000000 or greater than 16000000 are invalid. Missing
|
||||
the property will set the SPI frequency to 8000000 Hertz.
|
||||
- local-mac-address: 6 bytes, MAC address
|
||||
- qca,legacy-mode : Set the SPI data transfer of the QCA7000 to legacy mode.
|
||||
In this mode the SPI master must toggle the chip select between each data
|
||||
word. In burst mode these gaps aren't necessary, which is faster.
|
||||
This setting depends on how the QCA7000 is setup via GPIO pin strapping.
|
||||
If the property is missing the driver defaults to burst mode.
|
||||
|
||||
Example:
|
||||
|
||||
/* Freescale i.MX28 SPI master*/
|
||||
ssp2: spi@80014000 {
|
||||
#address-cells = <1>;
|
||||
#size-cells = <0>;
|
||||
compatible = "fsl,imx28-spi";
|
||||
pinctrl-names = "default";
|
||||
pinctrl-0 = <&spi2_pins_a>;
|
||||
status = "okay";
|
||||
|
||||
qca7000: ethernet@0 {
|
||||
compatible = "qca,qca7000";
|
||||
reg = <0x0>;
|
||||
interrupt-parent = <&gpio3>; /* GPIO Bank 3 */
|
||||
interrupts = <25 0x1>; /* Index: 25, rising edge */
|
||||
spi-cpha; /* SPI mode: CPHA=1 */
|
||||
spi-cpol; /* SPI mode: CPOL=1 */
|
||||
spi-max-frequency = <8000000>; /* freq: 8 MHz */
|
||||
local-mac-address = [ A0 B0 C0 D0 E0 F0 ];
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user