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xfstests 243: Test to ensure that the EOFBLOCK_FL gets set/unset correctly.
As found by Theodore Ts'o: If a 128K file is falloc'ed using the KEEP_SIZE flag, and then write exactly 128K, the EOFBLOCK_FL doesn't get cleared correctly. This is bad since it forces e2fsck to complain about that inode. If you have a large number of inodes that are written with fallocate using KEEP_SIZE, and then fill them up to their expected size, e2fsck will potentially complain about a _huge_ number of inodes. This would also cause a huge increase in the time taken by e2fsck to complete its check. Test scenarios covered: 1. Fallocating X bytes and writing Y (Y<X) (buffered and direct io) 2. Fallocating X bytes and writing Y (Y=X) (buffered and direct io) 3. Fallocating X bytes and writing Y (Y>X) (buffered and direct io) These test cases exercise the normal and edge case conditions using falloc (and KEEP_SIZE). Ref: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.ext4/20682 Signed-off-by: Akshay Lal <alal@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
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#! /bin/bash
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# FS QA Test No. 243
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#
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# Test to ensure that the EOFBLOCK_FL gets set/unset correctly.
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#
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# As found by Theodore Ts'o:
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# If a 128K file is falloc'ed using the KEEP_SIZE flag, and then
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# write exactly 128K, the EOFBLOCK_FL doesn't get cleared correctly.
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# This is bad since it forces e2fsck to complain about that inode.
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# If you have a large number of inodes that are written with fallocate
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# using KEEP_SIZE, and then fill them up to their expected size,
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# e2fsck will potentially complain about a _huge_ number of inodes.
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# This would also cause a huge increase in the time taken by e2fsck
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# to complete its check.
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#
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# Test scenarios covered:
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# 1. Fallocating X bytes and writing Y (Y<X) (buffered and direct io)
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# 2. Fallocating X bytes and writing Y (Y=X) (buffered and direct io)
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# 3. Fallocating X bytes and writing Y (Y>X) (buffered and direct io)
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#
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# These test cases exercise the normal and edge case conditions using
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# falloc (and KEEP_SIZE).
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#
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# Ref: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.ext4/20682
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#
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Copyright (c) 2010 Google, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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# published by the Free Software Foundation.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
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# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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#
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# creator
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owner=alal@google.com
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seq=`basename $0`
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echo "QA output created by $seq"
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here=`pwd`
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tmp=/tmp/$$
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status=1 # failure is the default!
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trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
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# Test specific macros.
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BIT_NOT_SET=0 # inode flag - 0x400000 bit is not set.
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BIT_SET=1 # inode flag - 0x400000 bit is set.
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# Generic test cleanup function.
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_cleanup()
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{
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cd /
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rm -f $tmp.*
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}
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# Ext4 uses the EOFBLOCKS_FL bit when fallocating blocks with KEEP_SIZE
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# enabled. The only time this bit should be set is when extending the allocated
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# blocks further than what the i_size represents. In the situations wherein the
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# i_size covers all allocated blocks, this bit should be cleared.
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# Checks the state of the sample file in the filesystem and returns whether
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# the inode flag 0x400000 is set or not.
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_check_ext4_eof_flag()
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{
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# Check whether EOFBLOCK_FL is set.
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# For ext4 filesystems: use debugfs to check if EOFBLOCKS_FL is set.
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# Other filesystems: do nothing. The default fsck at the end of the test
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# should catch any potential errors.
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if [ "${FSTYP}" == "ext4" ]; then
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bit_set=1
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# Unmount the ${TEST_DEV}
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umount ${TEST_DEV}
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# Run debugfs to gather file_parameters - specifically iflags.
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file_params=`debugfs ${TEST_DEV} -R "stat ${1}" 2>&1 | grep -e Flags:`
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iflags=${file_params#*Flags: }
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# Ensure that the iflags value was parsed correctly.
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if [ -z ${iflags} ]; then
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echo "iFlags value was not parsed successfully." >> $seq.full
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status=1
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exit ${status}
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fi
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# Check if EOFBLOCKS_FL is set.
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if ((${iflags} & 0x400000)); then
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echo "EOFBLOCK_FL bit is set." >> $seq.full
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bit_set=1
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else
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echo "EOFBLOCK_FL bit is not set." >> $seq.full
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bit_set=0
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fi
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# Check current bit state to expected value.
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if [ ${bit_set} -ne ${2} ]; then
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echo "Error: Current bit state incorrect." >> $seq.full
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status=1
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exit ${status}
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fi
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# Mount the ${TEST_DEV}
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mount ${TEST_DEV} -t ${FSTYP} ${TEST_DIR}
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fi
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}
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# Get standard environment, filters and checks.
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. ./common.rc
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. ./common.filter
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# Prerequisites for the test run.
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_supported_fs ext4 xfs btrfs gfs2
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_supported_os Linux
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_require_xfs_io_falloc
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# Real QA test starts here.
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rm -f $seq.full
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# Begin test cases.
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echo "Test 1: Fallocate 40960 bytes and write 4096 bytes (buffered io)." \
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>> $seq.full
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${XFS_IO_PROG} -F -f \
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-c 'falloc -k 0 40960' \
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-c 'pwrite 0 4096' \
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${TEST_DIR}/test_1 | _filter_xfs_io_unique
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_check_ext4_eof_flag test_1 ${BIT_SET}
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echo "Test 2: Fallocate 40960 bytes and write 4096 bytes (direct io)." \
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>> $seq.full
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${XFS_IO_PROG} -F -f -d \
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-c 'falloc -k 0 40960' \
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-c 'pwrite 0 4096' \
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${TEST_DIR}/test_2 | _filter_xfs_io_unique
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_check_ext4_eof_flag test_2 ${BIT_SET}
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echo "Test 3: Fallocate 40960 bytes and write 40960 bytes (buffered io)." \
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>> $seq.full
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${XFS_IO_PROG} -F -f \
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-c 'falloc -k 0 40960' \
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-c 'pwrite 0 40960' \
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${TEST_DIR}/test_3 | _filter_xfs_io_unique
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_check_ext4_eof_flag test_3 ${BIT_NOT_SET}
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echo "Test 4: Fallocate 40960 bytes and write 40960 bytes (direct io)." \
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>> $seq.full
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${XFS_IO_PROG} -F -f -d \
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-c 'falloc -k 0 40960' \
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-c 'pwrite 0 40960' \
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${TEST_DIR}/test_4 | _filter_xfs_io_unique
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_check_ext4_eof_flag test_4 ${BIT_NOT_SET}
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echo "Test 5: Fallocate 128k, seek 256k and write 4k block (buffered io)." \
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>> $seq.full
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${XFS_IO_PROG} -F -f \
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-c 'falloc -k 0 128k' \
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-c 'pwrite 256k 4k' \
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${TEST_DIR}/test_5 | _filter_xfs_io_unique
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_check_ext4_eof_flag test_5 ${BIT_NOT_SET}
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echo "Test 6: Fallocate 128k, seek to 256k and write a 4k block (direct io)." \
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>> $seq.full
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${XFS_IO_PROG} -F -f -d \
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-c 'falloc -k 0 128k' \
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-c 'pwrite 256k 4k' \
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${TEST_DIR}/test_6 | _filter_xfs_io_unique
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_check_ext4_eof_flag test_6 ${BIT_NOT_SET}
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status=0
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exit ${status}
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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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QA output created by 243
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wrote 4096/4096 bytes at offset 0
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XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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wrote 4096/4096 bytes at offset 0
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XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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wrote 40960/40960 bytes at offset 0
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XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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wrote 40960/40960 bytes at offset 0
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XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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wrote 4096/4096 bytes at offset 262144
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XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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wrote 4096/4096 bytes at offset 262144
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XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
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