generic: test creation time recovery after power failure

After fsync, filesystem should guarantee inode metadata including
creation time being persisted, so even after sudden power-cut, during
mount, we should recover i_crtime_{,nsec} fields correctly, in order
to not loss those meta info.

So adding this testcase to check whether generic filesystem can
guarantee that.

Note that, it needs inode creation time support on specified filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>

common/rc

@@ -3820,6 +3820,14 @@ _dmsetup_create()
 	$UDEV_SETTLE_PROG >/dev/null 2>&1
 }
 
+_require_btime()
+{
+	$XFS_IO_PROG -f $TEST_DIR/test_creation_time -c "statx -v" \
+		| grep btime >>$seqres.full 2>&1 || \
+		_notrun "inode creation time not supported by this filesystem"
+	rm -f $TEST_DIR/test_creation_time
+}
+
 init_rc
 
 ################################################################################

tests/generic/508

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+#! /bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# Copyright (c) 2018 Huawei.  All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# FS QA Test 508
+#
+# This testcase is trying to test recovery flow of generic filesystem, it needs
+# creation time support on specified filesystem.
+# With below steps, once the file is created, creation time attribute should be
+# valid on the file, after we fsync that file, it expects creation time can be
+# recovered after sudden power-cuts.
+# 1. touch testfile;
+# 1.1 sync (optional)
+# 2. xfs_io -f testfile -c "fsync";
+# 3. godown;
+# 4. umount;
+# 5. mount;
+# 6. check creation time
+#
+seq=`basename $0`
+seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
+echo "QA output created by $seq"
+
+here=`pwd`
+tmp=/tmp/$$
+status=1	# failure is the default!
+trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
+
+_cleanup()
+{
+	cd /
+	rm -f $tmp.*
+}
+
+# get standard environment, filters and checks
+. ./common/rc
+. ./common/filter
+
+# remove previous $seqres.full before test
+rm -f $seqres.full
+
+# real QA test starts here
+_supported_fs generic
+_supported_os Linux
+
+_require_test_lsattr
+_require_statx
+_require_xfs_io_command "statx" "-v"
+_require_btime
+
+_require_scratch
+_require_scratch_shutdown
+
+_scratch_mkfs >/dev/null 2>&1
+_require_metadata_journaling $SCRATCH_DEV
+
+testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
+
+do_check()
+{
+	_scratch_mount
+
+	touch $testfile
+
+	if [ "$1" == "sync" ]; then
+		sync
+	fi
+
+	before=`$XFS_IO_PROG -f $testfile -c "statx -v" | grep btime`
+
+	$XFS_IO_PROG -f $testfile -c "fsync" | _filter_xfs_io
+
+	_scratch_shutdown | tee -a $seqres.full
+	_scratch_cycle_mount
+
+	after=`$XFS_IO_PROG -f $testfile -c "statx -v" | grep btime`
+
+	# check inode's creation time
+	if [ "$before" != "$after" ]; then
+		echo "Before: $before"
+		echo "After : $after"
+	fi
+	echo "Before: $before" >> $seqres.full
+	echo "After : $after" >> $seqres.full
+
+	rm -f $testfile
+	_scratch_unmount
+}
+
+echo "Silence is golden"
+
+do_check
+do_check sync
+
+status=0
+exit

tests/generic/508.out

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+QA output created by 508
+Silence is golden

tests/generic/group

@@ -510,3 +510,4 @@
 505 shutdown auto quick metadata
 506 shutdown auto quick metadata quota
 507 shutdown auto quick metadata
+508 shutdown auto quick metadata