## Summary
* This PR fixes decomposed diacritic handling end-to-end:
- Hyphenation: normalize common Latin base+combining sequences to
precomposed codepoints before Liang pattern matching, so decomposed
words hyphenate correctly
- Rendering: correct combining-mark placement logic so non-spacing marks
are attached to the preceding base glyph in normal and rotated text
rendering paths, with corresponding text-bounds consistency updates.
- Hyphenation around non breaking space variants have been fixed (and
extended)
- Hyphenation of terms that already included of hyphens were fixed to
include Liang pattern application (eg "US-Satellitensystem" was
*exclusively* broken at the existing hyphen)
## Additional Context
* Before
<img width="800" height="480" alt="2"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b9c515c4-ab75-45cc-8b52-f4d86bce519d"
/>
* After
<img width="480" height="800" alt="fix1"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4999f6a8-f51c-4c0a-b144-f153f77ddb57"
/>
<img width="800" height="480" alt="fix2"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/7355126b-80c7-441f-b390-4e0897ee3fb6"
/>
* Note 1: the hyphenation fix is not a 100% bullet proof implementation.
It adds composition of *common* base+combining sequences (e.g. O +
U+0308 -> Ö) during codepoint collection. A complete solution would
require implementing proper Unicode normalization (at least NFC,
possibly NFKC in specific cases) before hyphenation and rendering,
instead of hand-mapping a few combining marks. That was beyond the scope
of this fix.
* Note 2: the render fix should be universal and not limited to the
constraints outlined above: it properly x-centers the compund glyph over
the previous one, and it uses at least 1pt of visual distance in y.
Before:
<img width="478" height="167" alt="Image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f8db60d5-35b1-4477-96d0-5003b4e4a2a1"
/>
After:
<img width="479" height="180" alt="Image"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/1b48ef97-3a77-475a-8522-23f4aca8e904"
/>
* This should resolve the issues described in #998
---
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## Summary
* **What is the goal of this PR?** (e.g., Implements the new feature for
file uploading.)
* The goal is to fix the title of books in the Home Screen.
Before

After:

* **What changes are included?**
## Additional Context
* Add any other information that might be helpful for the reviewer
(e.g., performance implications, potential risks,
specific areas to focus on).
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## Summary
* Destroy CSS Cache file when invalid
## Additional Context
* Fixes issue where it would attempt to rebuild every book open
---
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## Summary
* In a sample book I loaded, it had 900+ CSS rules, and took up 180kB of
memory loading the cache in
* Looking at the rules, a lot of them were completely useless as we only
ever apply look for 3 kinds of CSS rules:
* `tag`
* `tag.class1`
* `.class1`
* Stripping out CSS rules with descendant, nested, attribute matching,
sibling matching, pseudo element selection (as we never actually read
these from the cache) reduced the rule count down to 200
## Additional Context
* I've left in `.class1.class2` rules for now, even though we
technically can never match on them as they're likely to be addressed
soonest out of the all the CSS expansion
* Because we don't ever delete the CSS cache, users will need to delete
the book cache through the menu in order to get this new logic
* A new PR should be done up to address this - tracked here
https://github.com/crosspoint-reader/crosspoint-reader/issues/1015
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## Summary
* **What is the goal of this PR?** (e.g., Implements the new feature for
file uploading.)
When no width is set for an image, the image currently automatically
sets to the width of the page. However, with this fix, the parser will
use the height and aspect ratio of the image to properly set a height
for it. See below example:
Before:

After:

* **What changes are included?✱
Changes to the CSS parser
## Additional Context
* Add any other information that might be helpful for the reviewer
(e.g., performance implications, potential risks,
specific areas to focus on).
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## Summary
Fixes https://github.com/crosspoint-reader/crosspoint-reader/issues/1011
Use double FAST_REFRESH for image pages to prevent grayscale washout,
HALF_REFRESH sets e-ink particles too firmly for the grayscale LUT to
adjust, causing washed-out images (especially large, light-gray ones).
Replace HALF_REFRESH with @pablohc's double FAST_REFRESH technique:
blank only the image bounding box area, then re-render with images. This
clears ghosting while keeping particles loosely set for grayscale.
## Additional Context
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## Summary
* Increased `PNG_MAX_BUFFERED_PIXELS` from 6402 to 16416 in
`platformio.ini` to support up to 2048px wide RGBA images
* adds a check to abort decoding and log an error if the required PNG
scanline buffer exceeds the configured `PNG_MAX_BUFFERED_PIXELS`,
preventing possible buffer overruns.
* fixes
https://github.com/crosspoint-reader/crosspoint-reader/issues/993
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I've been reading "Children of Time" over the last days and that book,
annyoingly, has some tabular content.
This content is relevant for the story so I needed some really basic way
to at least be able to read those tables.
This commit simply renders the contents of table cells as separate
paragraphs with a small header describing its position in the table. For
me, it's better than nothing.
## Summary
* **What is the goal of this PR?**
Implements really basic table support
* **What changes are included?**
* Minimal changes to ChapterHtmlSlimParser
* A demo book in test/epubs
## Additional Context
Here's some screenshots of the demo-book I provide with this PR.


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_Little bit of guidance on what to touch, parts of the impl, rest
manually._
## Summary
**What is the goal of this PR?** (e.g., Implements the new feature for
file uploading.)
* Fixes:
https://github.com/crosspoint-reader/crosspoint-reader/issues/947
**What changes are included?**
* Check to see if there's free heap memory before processing CSS (should
we be doing this type of check or is it better to just crash if we
exhaust the memory?)
* Skip CSS files larger than 128kb
## Additional Context
* I found that a copy of `Release it` contained a 250kb+ CSS file, from
the homepage of the publisher. It has nothing to do with the epub, so we
should just skip it
* Major question: Are there better ways to detect CSS that doesn't
belong in a book, or is this size-based approach valid?
* Another question: Are there any epubs we know of that legitimately
include >128kb CSS files?
Code changes themselves created with an agent, all investigation and
write-up done by human. If you (the maintainers) would prefer a
different fix for this issue, let me know.
---
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## Summary
* **What is the goal of this PR?**
Add proper hyphenation support for the Ukrainian language.
* **What changes are included?**
- Added Ukrainian hyphenation rules/dictionary
## Additional Context
---
### AI Usage
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## Summary
**What is the goal of this PR?**
This change fixes an issue I noticed while reading where occasionally,
especially in italics, some words would have too much space between
them. The problem was that word width calculations were including any
negative X overhang, and combined with a space before the word, that can
lead to an inconsistently large space.
## Additional Context
Screenshots of some problematic text:
| In CrossPoint 1.0 | With this change |
| -- | -- |
| <img
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/87bf0e4b-341f-4ba9-b3ea-38c13bd26363"
width="400" /> | <img
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/bf11ba20-c297-4ce1-aa07-43477ef86fc2"
width="400" /> |
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## Summary
* During chapter parsing, every <img> tag triggered ZIP decompression
and an SD card write regardless of whether the image format was
supported. The mandatory delay(50) after each SD write compounded the
cost. A chapter with 6 GIF images (a common decorative element in older
EPUBs) wasted ~750 ms before any text rendering began.
* **What changes are included?**
Added an ``ImageDecoderFactory::isFormatSupported()`` check before any
file I/O in the img-handler. Only JPEG and PNG proceed to extraction;
all other formats (GIF, SVG, WebP, etc.) fall through immediately to
alt-text rendering with no SD card access.
## Additional Context
Measured impact on a representative chapter with 6 GIF decorations:
| | Before | After|
|-- | -- | --|
|Total parse time | ~882 ms | ~207 ms|
|Image handling | ~750 ms | ~76 ms|
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## Summary
**What is the goal of this PR?**
Skip constructing a `std::string` just to get the underlying `c_str()`
buffer, when a string literal gives the same end result.
---
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This partially fixes#769 but is dependent upon PR #827 being merged
along side this @daveallie. I removed my PNG conversion code after
finding out that PR was already created. Without this PR though that
book in #769 will still fail to load because of how it's stored in the
file
---------
Co-authored-by: Dave Allie <dave@daveallie.com>
## Summary
- EPUB books with PNG cover images now display covers on the home screen
instead of blank rectangles
- Adds `PngToBmpConverter` library mirroring the existing
`JpegToBmpConverter` pattern
- Uses miniz (already in the project) for streaming zlib decompression
of PNG IDAT data
- Supports all PNG color types (Grayscale, RGB, RGBA, Palette,
Gray+Alpha)
- Optimized for ESP32-C3: batch grayscale conversion, 2KB read buffer,
same area-averaging scaling and Atkinson dithering as the JPEG path
## Changes
- **New:** `lib/PngToBmpConverter/PngToBmpConverter.h` — Public API
matching JpegToBmpConverter's interface
- **New:** `lib/PngToBmpConverter/PngToBmpConverter.cpp` — Streaming PNG
decoder + BMP converter
- **Modified:** `lib/Epub/Epub.cpp` — Added `.png` handling in
`generateCoverBmp()` and `generateThumbBmp()`
## Test plan
- [x] Tested with EPUB files using PNG covers — covers appear correctly
on home screen
- [ ] Verify with various PNG color types (most stock EPUBs use 8-bit
RGB)
- [ ] Confirm no regressions with JPEG cover EPUBs
<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->
## Summary by CodeRabbit
**New Features**
- Added PNG format support for EPUB cover and thumbnail images. PNG
files are automatically processed and cached alongside existing
supported formats. This enhancement enables users to leverage PNG cover
artwork when generating EPUB files, improving workflow flexibility and
compatibility with common image sources.
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->
---------
Co-authored-by: Nik Outchcunis <outchy@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Dave Allie <dave@daveallie.com>
## Summary
* If an EPUB has:
```
<dc:creator>J.R.R. Tolkien</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Christopher Tolkien</dc:creator>
```
the current result for epub.author would provide : "J.R.R.
TolkienChristopher Tolkien" (no separator!)
* The fix will seperate multiple authors: "J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher
Tolkien"
## Additional Context
* Simple fix in ContentOpfParser - I am not seeing any dependence on the
wrong concatenated result.
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## Summary
This PR applies a micro optimization on `SerializedHyphenationPatterns`,
which allow reading `rootOffset` directly without having to parse then
cache it.
It should not affect storage space since no new bytes are added.
This also gets rid of the linear cache search whenever
`liangBreakIndexes` is called. In theory, the performance should be
improved a bit, although it may be too small to be noticeable in
practice.
## Testing
master branch:
```
english: 99.1023%
french: 100%
german: 97.7289%
russian: 97.2167%
spanish: 99.0236%
```
This PR:
```
english: 99.1023%
french: 100%
german: 97.7289%
russian: 97.2167%
spanish: 99.0236%
```
---
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tab-autocompletions
## Summary
- Add embedded image support to EPUB rendering with JPEG and PNG
decoders
- Implement pixel caching system to cache decoded/dithered images to SD
card for faster re-rendering
- Add 4-level grayscale support for display
## Changes
### New Image Rendering System
- Add `ImageBlock` class to represent an image with its cached path and
display dimensions
- Add `PageImage` class as a new `PageElement` type for images on pages
- Add `ImageToFramebufferDecoder` interface for format-specific image
decoders
- Add `JpegToFramebufferConverter` - JPEG decoder with Bayer dithering
and scaling
- Add `PngToFramebufferConverter` - PNG decoder with Bayer dithering and
scaling
- Add `ImageDecoderFactory` to select appropriate decoder based on file
extension
- Add `getRenderMode()` to GfxRenderer for grayscale render mode queries
### Dithering and Grayscale
- Implement 4x4 Bayer ordered dithering for 4-level grayscale output
- Stateless algorithm works correctly with MCU block decoding
- Handles scaling without artifacts
- Add grayscale render mode support (BW, GRAYSCALE_LSB, GRAYSCALE_MSB)
- Image decoders and cache renderer respect current render mode
- Enables proper 4-level e-ink grayscale when anti-aliasing is enabled
### Pixel Caching
- Cache decoded/dithered images to `.pxc` files on SD card
- Cache format: 2-bit packed pixels (4 pixels per byte) with
width/height header
- On subsequent renders, load directly from cache instead of re-decoding
- Cache renderer supports grayscale render modes for multi-pass
rendering
- Significantly improves page navigation speed for image-heavy EPUBs
### HTML Parser Integration
- Update `ChapterHtmlSlimParser` to process `<img>` tags and extract
images from EPUB
- Resolve relative image paths within EPUB ZIP structure
- Extract images to cache directory before decoding
- Create `PageImage` elements with proper scaling to fit viewport
- Fall back to alt text display if image processing fails
### Build Configuration
- Add `PNG_MAX_BUFFERED_PIXELS=6402` to support up to 800px wide images
### Test Script
- Generate test EPUBs with annotated JPEG and PNG images
- Test cases cover: grayscale (4 levels), centering, scaling, cache
performance
## Test plan
- [x] Open EPUB with JPEG images - verify images display with proper
grayscale
- [x] Open EPUB with PNG images - verify images display correctly and no
crash
- [x] Navigate away from image page and back - verify faster load from
cache
- [x] Verify grayscale tones render correctly (not just black/white
dithering)
- [x] Verify large images are scaled down to fit screen
- [x] Verify images are centered horizontally
- [x] Verify page serialization/deserialization works with images
- [x] Verify images rendered in landscape mode
## Test Results
[png](https://photos.app.goo.gl/5zFUb8xA8db3dPd19)
[jpeg](https://photos.app.goo.gl/SwtwaL2DSQwKybhw7)








---
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---------
Co-authored-by: Matthías Páll Gissurarson <mpg@mpg.is>
Co-authored-by: Dave Allie <dave@daveallie.com>
## Summary
Closes#766. Thank you for the help @bramschulting!
**What is the goal of this PR?**
- First and foremost, fix issue #766.
- Through working on that, I realized the current CSS parsing/loading
code can be improved dramatically for large files and still had
additional performance improvements to be made, even with EPUBs with
small CSS.
**What changes are included?**
- Stream CSS parsing and reuse normalization buffers to cut allocations
- Add rule limits and selector validation to release rules and free up
memory when needed
- Skip CSS parsing/loading entirely when "Book's Embedded Style" is off
## Additional Context
- My test EPUB has been updated
[here](https://github.com/jdk2pq/css-test-epub) to include a very large
CSS file to test this out
---
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## Summary
Closes#743.
**What is the goal of this PR?**
- Add back handling for HTML entities in expat. This was originally part
of the code that got removed
[here](https://github.com/crosspoint-reader/crosspoint-reader/pull/274)
- Handle ` ` characters to resolve issue #743
**What changes are included?**
- Brought back HTML entity table from previous commit and refactored it
to use a static const char * table with linear lookup to reduce heap
allocations.
- Used `XML_SetDefaultHandlerExpand` in expat to parse out the entities
correctly, without needing them defined in DOCTYPE
- Added handling for ` ` so that the text stays together and
doesn't break onto a new line with text separated by an ` `
## Additional Context
- This supersedes [this
PR](https://github.com/crosspoint-reader/crosspoint-reader/pull/751)
that simply handled `nbsp;` as whitespace. Instead, we want that
character to serve its true purpose and affect the line-breaking
algorithm.
- Updated my test EPUB [here](https://github.com/jdk2pq/css-test-epub)
with ` ` characters examples at the end of the book
---
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## Summary
* Definition and use of a central LOG function, that can later be
extended or completely be removed (for public use where debugging
information may not be required) to save flash by suppressing the
-DENABLE_SERIAL_LOG like in the slim branch
* **What changes are included?**
## Additional Context
* By using the central logger the usual:
```
#include <HardwareSerial.h>
...
Serial.printf("[%lu] [WCS] Obfuscating/deobfuscating %zu bytes\n", millis(), data.size());
```
would then become
```
#include <Logging.h>
...
LOG_DBG("WCS", "Obfuscating/deobfuscating %zu bytes", data.size());
```
You do have ``LOG_DBG`` for debug messages, ``LOG_ERR`` for error
messages and ``LOG_INF`` for informational messages. Depending on the
verbosity level defined (see below) soe of these message types will be
suppressed/not-compiled.
* The normal compilation (default) will create a firmware.elf file of
42.194.356 bytes, the same code via slim will create 42.024.048 bytes -
170.308 bytes less
* Firmware.bin : 6.469.984 bytes for default, 6.418.672 bytes for slim -
51.312 bytes less
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---------
Co-authored-by: Xuan Son Nguyen <son@huggingface.co>
Noticed that the Indexing... popup went missing despite 3-5 seconds
delay. Reducing to 10KB, so we get a popup for delays > ~2s.
### AI Usage
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## Summary
* **What is the goal of this PR?** Add Italian language hyphenation
support to improve text rendering for Italian books.
* **What changes are included?**
* Added Italian hyphenation trie (hyph-it.trie.h) generated from Typst's
hypher patterns
* Registered italianHyphenator in LanguageRegistry.cpp for language tag
it
* Added Italian to the hyphenation evaluation test suite
* Added Italian test data file with 5000 test cases
## Additional Context
* Add any other information that might be helpful for the reviewer
(e.g., performance implications, potential risks,
specific areas to focus on).
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---------
Co-authored-by: drbourbon <fabio@MacBook-Air-di-Fabio.local>
## Summary
- Closes#730
**What is the goal of this PR?**
- Adds percentage-based value support to CSS properties that accept
percentages (padding, margin, text-indent)
**What changes are included?**
- Adds `Percent` as another CSS unit
- Passes the viewport width to `fromCssStyle` so that we can resolve
percentage-based values
- Adds a fallback of using an emspace for text-indent if we have an
unresolvable value for whatever reason
## Additional Context
- This was missed in my CSS support feature, and the fallback when we
encounter a percentage value is to use px instead. This means 5% (which
would be ~30px on the screen) turns into 5px. When percentages are used
in `text-indent`, this fallback behavior makes the indent look like a
single space character. Whoops! 😬
My test EPUB has been updated
[here](https://github.com/jdk2pq/css-test-epub) with percentage based
CSS values at the end of the book.
---
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