diff --git a/libs/vkd3d/device.c b/libs/vkd3d/device.c
index 90de27c5..88bce198 100644
--- a/libs/vkd3d/device.c
+++ b/libs/vkd3d/device.c
@@ -558,12 +558,14 @@ static HRESULT vkd3d_instance_init(struct vkd3d_instance *instance,
     const struct vkd3d_optional_instance_extensions_info *optional_extensions;
     const struct vkd3d_application_info *vkd3d_application_info;
     const struct vkd3d_host_time_domain_info *time_domain_info;
+    PFN_vkEnumerateInstanceVersion vkEnumerateInstanceVersion;
     bool *user_extension_supported = NULL;
     VkApplicationInfo application_info;
     VkInstanceCreateInfo instance_info;
     char application_name[PATH_MAX];
     uint32_t extension_count;
     const char **extensions;
+    uint32_t vk_api_version;
     VkInstance vk_instance;
     VkResult vr;
     HRESULT hr;
@@ -616,6 +618,16 @@ static HRESULT vkd3d_instance_init(struct vkd3d_instance *instance,
     application_info.apiVersion = VK_API_VERSION_1_0;
     instance->api_version = VKD3D_API_VERSION_1_0;
 
+    /* vkEnumerateInstanceVersion was added in Vulkan 1.1, and its absence indicates only 1.0 is supported. */
+    vkEnumerateInstanceVersion = (void *)vk_global_procs->vkGetInstanceProcAddr(NULL, "vkEnumerateInstanceVersion");
+    if (vkEnumerateInstanceVersion && vkEnumerateInstanceVersion(&vk_api_version) >= 0
+            && vk_api_version >= VK_API_VERSION_1_1)
+    {
+        TRACE("Vulkan API version 1.1 is available; requesting it.\n");
+        application_info.apiVersion = VK_API_VERSION_1_1;
+    }
+    instance->vk_api_version = application_info.apiVersion;
+
     if ((vkd3d_application_info = vkd3d_find_struct(create_info->next, APPLICATION_INFO)))
     {
         if (vkd3d_application_info->application_name)
@@ -5117,6 +5129,8 @@ static HRESULT d3d12_device_init(struct d3d12_device *device,
     device->vk_info = instance->vk_info;
     device->signal_event = instance->signal_event;
     device->wchar_size = instance->wchar_size;
+    device->environment = (instance->vk_api_version >= VK_API_VERSION_1_1)
+            ? VKD3D_SHADER_SPIRV_ENVIRONMENT_VULKAN_1_1 : VKD3D_SHADER_SPIRV_ENVIRONMENT_VULKAN_1_0;
 
     device->adapter_luid = create_info->adapter_luid;
     device->removed_reason = S_OK;
diff --git a/libs/vkd3d/state.c b/libs/vkd3d/state.c
index b8328216..6ba29c18 100644
--- a/libs/vkd3d/state.c
+++ b/libs/vkd3d/state.c
@@ -2452,7 +2452,7 @@ static HRESULT d3d12_pipeline_state_init_compute(struct d3d12_pipeline_state *st
 
     memset(&target_info, 0, sizeof(target_info));
     target_info.type = VKD3D_SHADER_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SPIRV_TARGET_INFO;
-    target_info.environment = VKD3D_SHADER_SPIRV_ENVIRONMENT_VULKAN_1_0;
+    target_info.environment = device->environment;
     target_info.extensions = device->vk_info.shader_extensions;
     target_info.extension_count = device->vk_info.shader_extension_count;
 
@@ -3177,7 +3177,7 @@ static HRESULT d3d12_pipeline_state_init_graphics(struct d3d12_pipeline_state *s
     ps_target_info.type = VKD3D_SHADER_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SPIRV_TARGET_INFO;
     ps_target_info.next = NULL;
     ps_target_info.entry_point = "main";
-    ps_target_info.environment = VKD3D_SHADER_SPIRV_ENVIRONMENT_VULKAN_1_0;
+    ps_target_info.environment = device->environment;
     ps_target_info.extensions = vk_info->shader_extensions;
     ps_target_info.extension_count = vk_info->shader_extension_count;
     ps_target_info.parameters = ps_shader_parameters;
@@ -3207,7 +3207,7 @@ static HRESULT d3d12_pipeline_state_init_graphics(struct d3d12_pipeline_state *s
 
     memset(&target_info, 0, sizeof(target_info));
     target_info.type = VKD3D_SHADER_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SPIRV_TARGET_INFO;
-    target_info.environment = VKD3D_SHADER_SPIRV_ENVIRONMENT_VULKAN_1_0;
+    target_info.environment = device->environment;
     target_info.extensions = vk_info->shader_extensions;
     target_info.extension_count = vk_info->shader_extension_count;
 
diff --git a/libs/vkd3d/vkd3d_private.h b/libs/vkd3d/vkd3d_private.h
index 8de57a33..43a4acfa 100644
--- a/libs/vkd3d/vkd3d_private.h
+++ b/libs/vkd3d/vkd3d_private.h
@@ -185,6 +185,7 @@ struct vkd3d_instance
     struct vkd3d_vulkan_info vk_info;
     struct vkd3d_vk_global_procs vk_global_procs;
     void *libvulkan;
+    uint32_t vk_api_version;
 
     uint64_t config_flags;
     enum vkd3d_api_version api_version;
@@ -1678,6 +1679,7 @@ struct d3d12_device
     struct vkd3d_vk_device_procs vk_procs;
     PFN_vkd3d_signal_event signal_event;
     size_t wchar_size;
+    enum vkd3d_shader_spirv_environment environment;
 
     struct vkd3d_gpu_va_allocator gpu_va_allocator;