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270 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
Executable File
270 lines
12 KiB
Plaintext
Executable File
/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
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/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
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* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
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*
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* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
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* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
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*
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* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
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* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
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* License.
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*
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* The Original Code is mozilla.org code.
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*
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* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Neil Deakin.
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* Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2005
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* the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* Contributor(s):
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*
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* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
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* either of the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"),
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* or the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
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* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
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* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
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* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
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* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
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* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
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* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
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* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
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* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
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*
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* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
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#include "domstubs.idl"
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#include "nsISupports.idl"
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interface nsIAtom;
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interface nsISimpleEnumerator;
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interface nsIXULTemplateResult;
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interface nsIXULTemplateRuleFilter;
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interface nsIXULTemplateBuilder;
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/**
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* A query processor takes a template query and generates results for it given
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* a datasource and a reference point. There is a one-to-one relationship
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* between a template builder and a query processor. The template builder
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* creates the query processor, and there is no other means to retrieve it.
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*
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* A template query is the contents inside a <query> element within the
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* template. The actual syntax is opaque to the template builder and defined
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* by a query processor. The query is expected to consist of either text or
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* DOM nodes that, when executed by a call to the generateResults method, will
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* allow the generation of a list of results.
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*
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* The template builder will supply two variables, the reference variable and
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* the member variable to further indicate what part of the datasource is to
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* be examined in addition to the query itself. The reference is always
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* a placeholder for the starting point and the member is always a placeholder
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* for the end points (the results).
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*
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* The reference point is important when generating output recursively, as
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* the query will be the same for each iteration, however, the reference point
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* will differ.
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*
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* For instance, when examining an XML source, an XML query processor might
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* begin at the node referred by the reference variable and end at a list of
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* that node's children.
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*
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* Some queries may not need the reference variable if the syntax or the form
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* of the data implies the value. For instance, a datasource that holds a
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* table that can only produce one set of results.
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*
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* The reference variable may be specified in a template by setting the
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* "container" attribute on the <template> element to the variable to use. The
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* member variable may be specified in a similar way using the "member"
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* attribute, or it may be specified in the first <action> body in the
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* template as the value of a uri attribute on an element. A breadth-first
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* search of the first action is performed to find this element.
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*
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* If unspecified, the default value of the reference variable is ?uri.
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*
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* For example, a query might have the following syntax:
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*
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* (?id, ?name, ?url) from Bookmarks where parentfolder = ?start
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*
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* This query might generate a result for each bookmark within a given folder.
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* The variable ?start would be the reference variable, while the variable ?id
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* would be the member variable, since it is the unique value that identifies
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* a result. Each result will have the four variables referred to defined for
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* it and the values may be retrieved using the result's getBindingFor and
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* getBindingObjectFor methods.
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*
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* The template builder must call initializeForBuilding before the other
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* methods, except for translateRef. The builder will then call compileQuery
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* for each query in the template to compile the queries. When results need
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* to be generated, the builder will call generateResults. The
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* initializeForBuilding, compileQuery and addBinding methods may not be
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* called after generateResults has been called until the builder indicates
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* that the generated output is being removed by calling the done method.
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*
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* Currently, the datasource supplied to the methods will always be an
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* nsIRDFDataSource or a DOM node, and will always be the same one in between
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* calls to initializeForBuilding and done.
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*/
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[scriptable, uuid(11c63d9e-0c0c-444f-b252-f06c546c2ec7)]
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interface nsIXULTemplateQueryProcessor : nsISupports
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{
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/**
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* Initialize for query generation. This will be called before the rules are
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* processed and whenever the template is rebuilt. This method must be
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* called once before any of the other query processor methods except for
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* translateRef.
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*
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* @param aDatasource datasource for the data
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* @param aBuilder the template builder
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* @param aRootNode the root node the builder is attached to
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*
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* @throws NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG if the datasource is not supported or
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* NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED if generateResults has already been called.
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*/
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void initializeForBuilding(in nsISupports aDatasource,
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in nsIXULTemplateBuilder aBuilder,
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in nsIDOMNode aRootNode);
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/**
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* Called when the template builder is being destroyed so that the query
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* processor can clean up any state. The query processor should remove as
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* much state as possible, such as results or references to the builder.
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* This method will also be called when the template is going to be rebuilt.
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*/
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void done();
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/**
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* Compile a query from a node. The result of this function will later be
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* passed to generateResults for result generation. If null is returned,
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* the query will be ignored.
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*
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* The template builder will call this method once for each query within
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* the template, before any results can be generated using generateResults,
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* but after initializeForBuilding has been called. This method should not
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* be called again for the same query unless the template is rebuilt.
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*
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* The reference variable may be used by the query processor as a
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* placeholder for the reference point, or starting point in the query.
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*
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* The member variable is determined from the member attribute on the
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* template, or from the uri in the first action's rule if that attribute is
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* not present. A rule processor may use the member variable as a hint to
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* indicate what variable is expected to contain the results.
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*
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* @param aBuilder the template builder
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* @param aQuery <query> node to compile
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* @param aRefVariable the reference variable
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* @param aMemberVariable the member variable
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*
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* @returns a compiled query object
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*/
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nsISupports compileQuery(in nsIXULTemplateBuilder aBuilder,
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in nsIDOMNode aQuery,
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in nsIAtom aRefVariable,
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in nsIAtom aMemberVariable);
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/**
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* Generate the results of a query and return them in an enumerator. The
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* enumerator must contain nsIXULTemplateResult objects. If there are no
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* results, an empty enumerator must be returned.
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*
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* The datasource will be the same as the one passed to the earlier
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* initializeForBuilding method. The context reference (aRef) is a reference
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* point used when calculating results.
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*
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* The value of aQuery must be the result of a previous call to compileQuery
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* from this query processor. This method may be called multiple times,
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* typically with different values for aRef.
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*
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* @param aDatasource datasource for the data
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* @param aRef context reference value used as a starting point
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* @param aQuery the compiled query returned from query compilation
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*
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* @returns an enumerator of nsIXULTemplateResult objects as the results
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*
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* @throws NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG if aQuery is invalid
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*/
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nsISimpleEnumerator generateResults(in nsISupports aDatasource,
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in nsIXULTemplateResult aRef,
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in nsISupports aQuery);
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/**
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* Add a variable binding for a particular rule. A binding allows an
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* additional variable to be set for a result, outside of those defined
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* within the query. These bindings are always optional, in that they will
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* never affect the results generated.
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*
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* This function will never be called after generateResults. Any bindings
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* that were added should be applied to each result when the result's
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* ruleMatched method is called, since the bindings are different for each
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* rule.
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*
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* The reference aRef may be used to determine the reference when
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* calculating the value for the binding, for example when a value should
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* depend on the value of another variable.
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*
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* The syntax of the expression aExpr is defined by the query processor. If
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* the syntax is invalid, the binding should be ignored. Only fatal errors
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* should be thrown, or NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED if generateResults has already
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* been called.
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*
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* As an example, if the reference aRef is the variable '?count' which
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* holds the value 5, and the expression aExpr is the string '+2', the value
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* of the variable aVar would be 7, assuming the query processor considers
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* the syntax '+2' to mean add two to the reference.
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*
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* @param aRuleNode rule to add the binding to
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* @param aVar variable that will be bound
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* @param aRef variable that holds reference value
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* @param aExpr expression used to compute the value to assign
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*/
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void addBinding(in nsIDOMNode aRuleNode,
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in nsIAtom aVar,
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in nsIAtom aRef,
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in AString aExpr);
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/**
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* Translate a ref attribute string into a result. This is used as the
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* reference point by the template builder when generating the first level
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* of content. For recursive generation, the result from the parent
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* generation phase will be used directly as the reference so a translation
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* is not needed. This allows all levels to be generated using objects that
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* all implement the nsIXULTemplateResult interface.
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*
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* This method may be called before initializeForBuilding, so the
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* implementation may use the supplied datasource if it is needed to
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* translate the reference.
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*
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* @param aDatasource datasource for the data
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* @param aRefString the ref attribute string
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*
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* @return the translated ref
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*/
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nsIXULTemplateResult translateRef(in nsISupports aDatasource,
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in AString aRefString);
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/**
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* Compare two results to determine their order, used when sorting results.
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* This method should return -1 when the left result is less than the right,
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* 0 if both are equivalent, and 1 if the left is greater than the right.
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* The comparison should only consider the values for the specified
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* variable.
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*
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* If the comparison variable is null, the results may be
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* sorted in a natural order, for instance, based on the order the data in
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* stored in the datasource.
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*
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* This method must only be called with results that were created by this
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* query processor.
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*
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* @param aLeft the left result to compare
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* @param aRight the right result to compare
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* @param aVar variable to compare
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*
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* @param returns -1 if less, 0 if equal, or 1 if greater
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*/
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PRInt32 compareResults(in nsIXULTemplateResult aLeft,
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in nsIXULTemplateResult aRight,
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in nsIAtom aVar);
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};
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