gecko/layout/style/nsAnimationManager.cpp

/* vim: set shiftwidth=2 tabstop=8 autoindent cindent expandtab: */
/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
 * Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
 * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
 *
 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
 * License.
 *
 * The Original Code is nsAnimationManager, an implementation of part
 * of css3-animations.
 *
 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is the Mozilla Foundation.
 * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2011
 * the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 *   L. David Baron <dbaron@dbaron.org>, Mozilla Corporation (original author)
 *
 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
 * either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
 * the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
 * in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
 * of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
 * under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
 * use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
 * decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
 * and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
 * the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
 * the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
 *
 * ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */

#include "nsAnimationManager.h"
#include "nsPresContext.h"
#include "nsRuleProcessorData.h"
#include "nsStyleSet.h"
#include "nsCSSRules.h"
#include "nsStyleAnimation.h"
#include "nsSMILKeySpline.h"
#include "nsEventDispatcher.h"

using namespace mozilla;

struct AnimationPropertySegment
{
  float mFromKey, mToKey;
  nsStyleAnimation::Value mFromValue, mToValue;
  css::ComputedTimingFunction mTimingFunction;
};

struct AnimationProperty
{
  nsCSSProperty mProperty;
  InfallibleTArray<AnimationPropertySegment> mSegments;
};

/**
 * Data about one animation (i.e., one of the values of
 * 'animation-name') running on an element.
 */
struct ElementAnimation
{
  ElementAnimation()
    : mLastNotification(LAST_NOTIFICATION_NONE)
  {
  }

  nsString mName; // empty string for 'none'
  float mIterationCount; // NS_IEEEPositiveInfinity() means infinite
  PRUint8 mDirection;
  PRUint8 mFillMode;
  PRUint8 mPlayState;

  bool FillsForwards() const {
    return mFillMode == NS_STYLE_ANIMATION_FILL_MODE_BOTH ||
           mFillMode == NS_STYLE_ANIMATION_FILL_MODE_FORWARDS;
  }
  bool FillsBackwards() const {
    return mFillMode == NS_STYLE_ANIMATION_FILL_MODE_BOTH ||
           mFillMode == NS_STYLE_ANIMATION_FILL_MODE_BACKWARDS;
  }

  bool IsPaused() const {
    return mPlayState == NS_STYLE_ANIMATION_PLAY_STATE_PAUSED;
  }

  TimeStamp mStartTime; // with delay taken into account
  TimeStamp mPauseStart;
  TimeDuration mIterationDuration;

  enum {
    LAST_NOTIFICATION_NONE = PRUint32(-1),
    LAST_NOTIFICATION_END = PRUint32(-2)
  };
  // One of the above constants, or an integer for the iteration
  // whose start we last notified on.
  PRUint32 mLastNotification;

  InfallibleTArray<AnimationProperty> mProperties;
};

typedef nsAnimationManager::EventArray EventArray;
typedef nsAnimationManager::AnimationEventInfo AnimationEventInfo;

/**
 * Data about all of the animations running on an element.
 */
struct ElementAnimations : public mozilla::css::CommonElementAnimationData
{
  ElementAnimations(dom::Element *aElement, nsIAtom *aElementProperty,
                     nsAnimationManager *aAnimationManager)
    : CommonElementAnimationData(aElement, aElementProperty,
                                 aAnimationManager),
      mNeedsRefreshes(true)
  {
  }

  void EnsureStyleRuleFor(TimeStamp aRefreshTime,
                          EventArray &aEventsToDispatch);

  bool IsForElement() const { // rather than for a pseudo-element
    return mElementProperty == nsGkAtoms::animationsProperty;
  }

  void PostRestyleForAnimation(nsPresContext *aPresContext) {
    nsRestyleHint hint = IsForElement() ? eRestyle_Self : eRestyle_Subtree;
    aPresContext->PresShell()->RestyleForAnimation(mElement, hint);
  }

  // This style rule contains the style data for currently animating
  // values.  It only matches when styling with animation.  When we
  // style without animation, we need to not use it so that we can
  // detect any new changes; if necessary we restyle immediately
  // afterwards with animation.
  // NOTE: If we don't need to apply any styles, mStyleRule will be
  // null, but mStyleRuleRefreshTime will still be valid.
  nsRefPtr<css::AnimValuesStyleRule> mStyleRule;
  // The refresh time associated with mStyleRule.
  TimeStamp mStyleRuleRefreshTime;

  // False when we know that our current style rule is valid
  // indefinitely into the future (because all of our animations are
  // either completed or paused).  May be invalidated by a style change.
  bool mNeedsRefreshes;

  InfallibleTArray<ElementAnimation> mAnimations;
};

static void
ElementAnimationsPropertyDtor(void           *aObject,
                              nsIAtom        *aPropertyName,
                              void           *aPropertyValue,
                              void           *aData)
{
  ElementAnimations *ea = static_cast<ElementAnimations*>(aPropertyValue);
#ifdef DEBUG
  NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(!ea->mCalledPropertyDtor, "can't call dtor twice");
  ea->mCalledPropertyDtor = true;
#endif
  delete ea;
}

void
ElementAnimations::EnsureStyleRuleFor(TimeStamp aRefreshTime,
                                      EventArray& aEventsToDispatch)
{
  if (!mNeedsRefreshes) {
    // All of our animations are paused or completed.
    mStyleRuleRefreshTime = aRefreshTime;
    return;
  }

  // mStyleRule may be null and valid, if we have no style to apply.
  if (mStyleRuleRefreshTime.IsNull() ||
      mStyleRuleRefreshTime != aRefreshTime) {
    mStyleRuleRefreshTime = aRefreshTime;
    mStyleRule = nsnull;
    // We'll set mNeedsRefreshes to true below in all cases where we need them.
    mNeedsRefreshes = false;

    // FIXME(spec): assume that properties in higher animations override
    // those in lower ones.
    // Therefore, we iterate from last animation to first.
    nsCSSPropertySet properties;

    for (PRUint32 animIdx = mAnimations.Length(); animIdx-- != 0; ) {
      ElementAnimation &anim = mAnimations[animIdx];

      if (anim.mProperties.Length() == 0 ||
          anim.mIterationDuration.ToMilliseconds() <= 0.0) {
        // No animation data.
        continue;
      }

      TimeDuration currentTimeDuration;
      if (anim.IsPaused()) {
        // FIXME: avoid recalculating every time
        currentTimeDuration = anim.mPauseStart - anim.mStartTime;
      } else {
        currentTimeDuration = aRefreshTime - anim.mStartTime;
      }

      // Set |currentIterationCount| to the (fractional) number of
      // iterations we've completed up to the current position.
      double currentIterationCount =
        currentTimeDuration / anim.mIterationDuration;
      bool dispatchStartOrIteration = false;
      if (currentIterationCount >= double(anim.mIterationCount)) {
        // Dispatch 'animationend' when needed.
        if (IsForElement() && 
            anim.mLastNotification !=
              ElementAnimation::LAST_NOTIFICATION_END) {
          anim.mLastNotification = ElementAnimation::LAST_NOTIFICATION_END;
          AnimationEventInfo ei(mElement, anim.mName, NS_ANIMATION_END,
                                currentTimeDuration);
          aEventsToDispatch.AppendElement(ei);
        }

        if (!anim.FillsForwards()) {
          // No animation data.
          continue;
        }
        currentIterationCount = double(anim.mIterationCount);
      } else {
        if (!anim.IsPaused()) {
          mNeedsRefreshes = true;
        }
        if (currentIterationCount < 0.0) {
          if (!anim.FillsBackwards()) {
            // No animation data.
            continue;
          }
          currentIterationCount = 0.0;
        } else {
          dispatchStartOrIteration = !anim.IsPaused();
        }
      }

      // Set |positionInIteration| to the position from 0% to 100% along
      // the keyframes.
      NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(currentIterationCount >= 0.0, "must be positive");
      PRUint32 whichIteration = int(currentIterationCount);
      if (whichIteration == anim.mIterationCount) {
        // When the animation's iteration count is an integer (as it
        // normally is), we need to end at 100% of its last iteration
        // rather than 0% of the next one.
        --whichIteration;
      }
      double positionInIteration =
        currentIterationCount - double(whichIteration);
      if (anim.mDirection == NS_STYLE_ANIMATION_DIRECTION_ALTERNATE &&
          (whichIteration & 1) == 1) {
        positionInIteration = 1.0 - positionInIteration;
      }

      // Dispatch 'animationstart' or 'animationiteration' when needed.
      if (IsForElement() && dispatchStartOrIteration &&
          whichIteration != anim.mLastNotification) {
        // Notify 'animationstart' even if a negative delay puts us
        // past the first iteration.
        // Note that when somebody changes the animation-duration
        // dynamically, this will fire an extra iteration event
        // immediately in many cases.  It's not clear to me if that's the
        // right thing to do.
        PRUint32 message =
          anim.mLastNotification == ElementAnimation::LAST_NOTIFICATION_NONE
            ? NS_ANIMATION_START : NS_ANIMATION_ITERATION;
        anim.mLastNotification = whichIteration;
        AnimationEventInfo ei(mElement, anim.mName, message,
                              currentTimeDuration);
        aEventsToDispatch.AppendElement(ei);
      }

      NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(0.0 <= positionInIteration &&
                          positionInIteration <= 1.0,
                        "position should be in [0-1]");

      for (PRUint32 propIdx = 0, propEnd = anim.mProperties.Length();
           propIdx != propEnd; ++propIdx)
      {
        const AnimationProperty &prop = anim.mProperties[propIdx];

        NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(prop.mSegments[0].mFromKey == 0.0,
                          "incorrect first from key");
        NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(prop.mSegments[prop.mSegments.Length() - 1].mToKey
                            == 1.0,
                          "incorrect last to key");

        if (properties.HasProperty(prop.mProperty)) {
          // A later animation already set this property.
          continue;
        }
        properties.AddProperty(prop.mProperty);

        NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(prop.mSegments.Length() > 0,
                          "property should not be in animations if it "
                          "has no segments");

        // FIXME: Maybe cache the current segment?
        const AnimationPropertySegment *segment = prop.mSegments.Elements();
        while (segment->mToKey < positionInIteration) {
          NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(segment->mFromKey < segment->mToKey,
                            "incorrect keys");
          ++segment;
          NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(segment->mFromKey == (segment-1)->mToKey,
                            "incorrect keys");
        }
        NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(segment->mFromKey < segment->mToKey,
                          "incorrect keys");
        NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(segment - prop.mSegments.Elements() <
                            prop.mSegments.Length(),
                          "ran off end");

        if (!mStyleRule) {
          // Allocate the style rule now that we know we have animation data.
          mStyleRule = new css::AnimValuesStyleRule();
        }

        double positionInSegment = (positionInIteration - segment->mFromKey) /
                                   (segment->mToKey - segment->mFromKey);
        double valuePosition =
          segment->mTimingFunction.GetValue(positionInSegment);

        nsStyleAnimation::Value *val =
          mStyleRule->AddEmptyValue(prop.mProperty);

#ifdef DEBUG
        bool result =
#endif
          nsStyleAnimation::Interpolate(prop.mProperty,
                                        segment->mFromValue, segment->mToValue,
                                        valuePosition, *val);
        NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(result, "interpolate must succeed now");
      }
    }
  }
}

ElementAnimations*
nsAnimationManager::GetElementAnimations(dom::Element *aElement,
                                         nsCSSPseudoElements::Type aPseudoType,
                                         bool aCreateIfNeeded)
{
  if (!aCreateIfNeeded && PR_CLIST_IS_EMPTY(&mElementData)) {
    // Early return for the most common case.
    return nsnull;
  }

  nsIAtom *propName;
  if (aPseudoType == nsCSSPseudoElements::ePseudo_NotPseudoElement) {
    propName = nsGkAtoms::animationsProperty;
  } else if (aPseudoType == nsCSSPseudoElements::ePseudo_before) {
    propName = nsGkAtoms::animationsOfBeforeProperty;
  } else if (aPseudoType == nsCSSPseudoElements::ePseudo_after) {
    propName = nsGkAtoms::animationsOfAfterProperty;
  } else {
    NS_ASSERTION(!aCreateIfNeeded,
                 "should never try to create transitions for pseudo "
                 "other than :before or :after");
    return nsnull;
  }
  ElementAnimations *ea = static_cast<ElementAnimations*>(
                             aElement->GetProperty(propName));
  if (!ea && aCreateIfNeeded) {
    // FIXME: Consider arena-allocating?
    ea = new ElementAnimations(aElement, propName, this);
    if (!ea) {
      NS_WARNING("out of memory");
      return nsnull;
    }
    nsresult rv = aElement->SetProperty(propName, ea,
                                        ElementAnimationsPropertyDtor, nsnull);
    if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
      NS_WARNING("SetProperty failed");
      delete ea;
      return nsnull;
    }

    AddElementData(ea);
  }

  return ea;
}

/* virtual */ void
nsAnimationManager::RulesMatching(ElementRuleProcessorData* aData)
{
  NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(aData->mPresContext == mPresContext,
                    "pres context mismatch");
  nsIStyleRule *rule =
    GetAnimationRule(aData->mElement,
                     nsCSSPseudoElements::ePseudo_NotPseudoElement);
  if (rule) {
    aData->mRuleWalker->Forward(rule);
  }
}

/* virtual */ void
nsAnimationManager::RulesMatching(PseudoElementRuleProcessorData* aData)
{
  NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(aData->mPresContext == mPresContext,
                    "pres context mismatch");
  if (aData->mPseudoType != nsCSSPseudoElements::ePseudo_before &&
      aData->mPseudoType != nsCSSPseudoElements::ePseudo_after) {
    return;
  }

  // FIXME: Do we really want to be the only thing keeping a
  // pseudo-element alive?  I *think* the non-animation restyle should
  // handle that, but should add a test.
  nsIStyleRule *rule = GetAnimationRule(aData->mElement, aData->mPseudoType);
  if (rule) {
    aData->mRuleWalker->Forward(rule);
  }
}

/* virtual */ void
nsAnimationManager::RulesMatching(AnonBoxRuleProcessorData* aData)
{
}

#ifdef MOZ_XUL
/* virtual */ void
nsAnimationManager::RulesMatching(XULTreeRuleProcessorData* aData)
{
}
#endif

/* virtual */ size_t
nsAnimationManager::SizeOfExcludingThis(nsMallocSizeOfFun aMallocSizeOf) const
{
  // XXX: various other members in nsAnimationManager could be measured here.
  // Bug 671299 may do this.
  return CommonAnimationManager::SizeOfExcludingThis(aMallocSizeOf);
}

/* virtual */ size_t
nsAnimationManager::SizeOfIncludingThis(nsMallocSizeOfFun aMallocSizeOf) const
{
  return aMallocSizeOf(this, sizeof(nsAnimationManager)) +
         SizeOfExcludingThis(aMallocSizeOf);
}

nsIStyleRule*
nsAnimationManager::CheckAnimationRule(nsStyleContext* aStyleContext,
                                       mozilla::dom::Element* aElement)
{
  if (!mPresContext->IsProcessingAnimationStyleChange()) {
    // Everything that causes our animation data to change triggers a
    // style change, which in turn triggers a non-animation restyle.
    // Likewise, when we initially construct frames, we're not in a
    // style change, but also not in an animation restyle.

    const nsStyleDisplay *disp = aStyleContext->GetStyleDisplay();
    ElementAnimations *ea =
      GetElementAnimations(aElement, aStyleContext->GetPseudoType(), false);
    if (!ea &&
        disp->mAnimations.Length() == 1 &&
        disp->mAnimations[0].GetName().IsEmpty()) {
      return nsnull;
    }

    // build the animations list
    InfallibleTArray<ElementAnimation> newAnimations;
    BuildAnimations(aStyleContext, newAnimations);

    if (newAnimations.IsEmpty()) {
      if (ea) {
        ea->Destroy();
      }
      return nsnull;
    }

    TimeStamp refreshTime = mPresContext->RefreshDriver()->MostRecentRefresh();

    if (ea) {
      // The cached style rule is invalid.
      ea->mStyleRule = nsnull;
      ea->mStyleRuleRefreshTime = TimeStamp();

      // Copy over the start times and (if still paused) pause starts
      // for each animation (matching on name only) that was also in the
      // old list of animations.
      // This means that we honor dynamic changes, which isn't what the
      // spec says to do, but WebKit seems to honor at least some of
      // them.  See
      // http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/www-style/2011Apr/0079.html
      // In order to honor what the spec said, we'd copy more data over
      // (or potentially optimize BuildAnimations to avoid rebuilding it
      // in the first place).
      if (!ea->mAnimations.IsEmpty()) {
        for (PRUint32 newIdx = 0, newEnd = newAnimations.Length();
             newIdx != newEnd; ++newIdx) {
          ElementAnimation *newAnim = &newAnimations[newIdx];

          // Find the matching animation with this name in the old list
          // of animations.  Because of this code, they must all have
          // the same start time, though they might differ in pause
          // state.  So if a page uses multiple copies of the same
          // animation in one element's animation list, and gives them
          // different pause states, they, well, get what they deserve.
          // We'll use the last one since it's more likely to be the one
          // doing something.
          const ElementAnimation *oldAnim = nsnull;
          for (PRUint32 oldIdx = ea->mAnimations.Length(); oldIdx-- != 0; ) {
            const ElementAnimation *a = &ea->mAnimations[oldIdx];
            if (a->mName == newAnim->mName) {
              oldAnim = a;
              break;
            }
          }
          if (!oldAnim) {
            continue;
          }

          newAnim->mStartTime = oldAnim->mStartTime;
          newAnim->mLastNotification = oldAnim->mLastNotification;

          if (oldAnim->IsPaused()) {
            if (newAnim->IsPaused()) {
              // Copy pause start just like start time.
              newAnim->mPauseStart = oldAnim->mPauseStart;
            } else {
              // Handle change in pause state by adjusting start
              // time to unpause.
              newAnim->mStartTime += refreshTime - oldAnim->mPauseStart;
            }
          }
        }
      }
    } else {
      ea = GetElementAnimations(aElement, aStyleContext->GetPseudoType(),
                                true);
    }
    ea->mAnimations.SwapElements(newAnimations);
    ea->mNeedsRefreshes = true;

    ea->EnsureStyleRuleFor(refreshTime, mPendingEvents);
    // We don't actually dispatch the mPendingEvents now.  We'll either
    // dispatch them the next time we get a refresh driver notification
    // or the next time somebody calls
    // nsPresShell::FlushPendingNotifications.
    if (!mPendingEvents.IsEmpty()) {
      mPresContext->Document()->SetNeedStyleFlush();
    }
  }

  return GetAnimationRule(aElement, aStyleContext->GetPseudoType());
}

class PercentageHashKey : public PLDHashEntryHdr
{
public:
  typedef const float& KeyType;
  typedef const float* KeyTypePointer;

  PercentageHashKey(KeyTypePointer aKey) : mValue(*aKey) { }
  PercentageHashKey(const PercentageHashKey& toCopy) : mValue(toCopy.mValue) { }
  ~PercentageHashKey() { }

  KeyType GetKey() const { return mValue; }
  bool KeyEquals(KeyTypePointer aKey) const { return *aKey == mValue; }

  static KeyTypePointer KeyToPointer(KeyType aKey) { return &aKey; }
  static PLDHashNumber HashKey(KeyTypePointer aKey) {
    PR_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(PLDHashNumber) == sizeof(PRUint32));
    PR_STATIC_ASSERT(PLDHashNumber(-1) > PLDHashNumber(0));
    float key = *aKey;
    NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(0.0f <= key && key <= 1.0f, "out of range");
    return PLDHashNumber(key * PR_UINT32_MAX);
  }
  enum { ALLOW_MEMMOVE = true };

private:
  const float mValue;
};

struct KeyframeData {
  float mKey;
  nsCSSKeyframeRule *mRule;
};

typedef InfallibleTArray<KeyframeData> KeyframeDataArray;

static PLDHashOperator
AppendKeyframeData(const float &aKey, nsCSSKeyframeRule *aRule, void *aData)
{
  KeyframeDataArray *array = static_cast<KeyframeDataArray*>(aData);
  KeyframeData *data = array->AppendElement();
  data->mKey = aKey;
  data->mRule = aRule;
  return PL_DHASH_NEXT;
}

struct KeyframeDataComparator {
  bool Equals(const KeyframeData& A, const KeyframeData& B) const {
    return A.mKey == B.mKey;
  }
  bool LessThan(const KeyframeData& A, const KeyframeData& B) const {
    return A.mKey < B.mKey;
  }
};

class ResolvedStyleCache {
public:
  ResolvedStyleCache() {
    mCache.Init(16); // FIXME: make infallible!
  }
  nsStyleContext* Get(nsPresContext *aPresContext,
                      nsStyleContext *aParentStyleContext,
                      nsCSSKeyframeRule *aKeyframe);

private:
  nsRefPtrHashtable<nsPtrHashKey<nsCSSKeyframeRule>, nsStyleContext> mCache;
};

nsStyleContext*
ResolvedStyleCache::Get(nsPresContext *aPresContext,
                        nsStyleContext *aParentStyleContext,
                        nsCSSKeyframeRule *aKeyframe)
{
  // FIXME (spec):  The css3-animations spec isn't very clear about how
  // properties are resolved when they have values that depend on other
  // properties (e.g., values in 'em').  I presume that they're resolved
  // relative to the other styles of the element.  The question is
  // whether they are resolved relative to other animations:  I assume
  // that they're not, since that would prevent us from caching a lot of
  // data that we'd really like to cache (in particular, the
  // nsStyleAnimation::Value values in AnimationPropertySegment).
  nsStyleContext *result = mCache.GetWeak(aKeyframe);
  if (!result) {
    nsCOMArray<nsIStyleRule> rules;
    rules.AppendObject(aKeyframe);
    nsRefPtr<nsStyleContext> resultStrong = aPresContext->StyleSet()->
      ResolveStyleByAddingRules(aParentStyleContext, rules);
    mCache.Put(aKeyframe, resultStrong);
    result = resultStrong;
  }
  return result;
}

void
nsAnimationManager::BuildAnimations(nsStyleContext* aStyleContext,
                                    InfallibleTArray<ElementAnimation>& aAnimations)
{
  NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(aAnimations.IsEmpty(), "expect empty array");

  ResolvedStyleCache resolvedStyles;

  const nsStyleDisplay *disp = aStyleContext->GetStyleDisplay();
  TimeStamp now = mPresContext->RefreshDriver()->MostRecentRefresh();
  for (PRUint32 animIdx = 0, animEnd = disp->mAnimations.Length();
       animIdx != animEnd; ++animIdx) {
    const nsAnimation& aSrc = disp->mAnimations[animIdx];
    ElementAnimation& aDest = *aAnimations.AppendElement();

    aDest.mName = aSrc.GetName();
    aDest.mIterationCount = aSrc.GetIterationCount();
    aDest.mDirection = aSrc.GetDirection();
    aDest.mFillMode = aSrc.GetFillMode();
    aDest.mPlayState = aSrc.GetPlayState();

    aDest.mStartTime = now + TimeDuration::FromMilliseconds(aSrc.GetDelay());
    if (aDest.IsPaused()) {
      aDest.mPauseStart = now;
    } else {
      aDest.mPauseStart = TimeStamp();
    }

    aDest.mIterationDuration = TimeDuration::FromMilliseconds(aSrc.GetDuration());

    nsCSSKeyframesRule *rule = KeyframesRuleFor(aDest.mName);
    if (!rule) {
      // no segments
      continue;
    }

    // Build the set of unique keyframes in the @keyframes rule.  Per
    // css3-animations, later keyframes with the same key replace
    // earlier ones (no cascading).
    nsDataHashtable<PercentageHashKey, nsCSSKeyframeRule*> keyframes;
    keyframes.Init(16); // FIXME: make infallible!
    for (PRUint32 ruleIdx = 0, ruleEnd = rule->StyleRuleCount();
         ruleIdx != ruleEnd; ++ruleIdx) {
      css::Rule* cssRule = rule->GetStyleRuleAt(ruleIdx);
      NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(cssRule, "must have rule");
      NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(cssRule->GetType() == css::Rule::KEYFRAME_RULE,
                        "must be keyframe rule");
      nsCSSKeyframeRule *kfRule = static_cast<nsCSSKeyframeRule*>(cssRule);

      const nsTArray<float> &keys = kfRule->GetKeys();
      for (PRUint32 keyIdx = 0, keyEnd = keys.Length();
           keyIdx != keyEnd; ++keyIdx) {
        float key = keys[keyIdx];
        // FIXME (spec):  The spec doesn't say what to do with
        // out-of-range keyframes.  We'll ignore them.
        // (And PercentageHashKey currently assumes we either ignore or
        // clamp them.)
        if (0.0f <= key && key <= 1.0f) {
          keyframes.Put(key, kfRule);
        }
      }
    }

    KeyframeDataArray sortedKeyframes;
    keyframes.EnumerateRead(AppendKeyframeData, &sortedKeyframes);
    sortedKeyframes.Sort(KeyframeDataComparator());

    if (sortedKeyframes.Length() == 0) {
      // no segments
      continue;
    }

    // Record the properties that are present in any keyframe rules we
    // are using.
    nsCSSPropertySet properties;

    for (PRUint32 kfIdx = 0, kfEnd = sortedKeyframes.Length();
         kfIdx != kfEnd; ++kfIdx) {
      css::Declaration *decl = sortedKeyframes[kfIdx].mRule->Declaration();
      for (PRUint32 propIdx = 0, propEnd = decl->Count();
           propIdx != propEnd; ++propIdx) {
        properties.AddProperty(decl->OrderValueAt(propIdx));
      }
    }

    for (nsCSSProperty prop = nsCSSProperty(0);
         prop < eCSSProperty_COUNT_no_shorthands;
         prop = nsCSSProperty(prop + 1)) {
      if (!properties.HasProperty(prop) ||
          nsCSSProps::kAnimTypeTable[prop] == eStyleAnimType_None) {
        continue;
      }

      AnimationProperty &propData = *aDest.mProperties.AppendElement();
      propData.mProperty = prop;

      KeyframeData *fromKeyframe = nsnull;
      nsRefPtr<nsStyleContext> fromContext;
      bool interpolated = true;
      for (PRUint32 kfIdx = 0, kfEnd = sortedKeyframes.Length();
           kfIdx != kfEnd; ++kfIdx) {
        KeyframeData &toKeyframe = sortedKeyframes[kfIdx];
        if (!toKeyframe.mRule->Declaration()->HasProperty(prop)) {
          continue;
        }

        nsRefPtr<nsStyleContext> toContext =
          resolvedStyles.Get(mPresContext, aStyleContext, toKeyframe.mRule);

        if (fromKeyframe) {
          interpolated = interpolated &&
            BuildSegment(propData.mSegments, prop, aSrc,
                         fromKeyframe->mKey, fromContext,
                         fromKeyframe->mRule->Declaration(),
                         toKeyframe.mKey, toContext);
        } else {
          if (toKeyframe.mKey != 0.0f) {
            // There's no data for this property at 0%, so use the
            // cascaded value above us.
            interpolated = interpolated &&
              BuildSegment(propData.mSegments, prop, aSrc,
                           0.0f, aStyleContext, nsnull,
                           toKeyframe.mKey, toContext);
          }
        }

        fromContext = toContext;
        fromKeyframe = &toKeyframe;
      }

      if (fromKeyframe->mKey != 1.0f) {
        // There's no data for this property at 100%, so use the
        // cascaded value above us.
        interpolated = interpolated &&
          BuildSegment(propData.mSegments, prop, aSrc,
                       fromKeyframe->mKey, fromContext,
                       fromKeyframe->mRule->Declaration(),
                       1.0f, aStyleContext);
      }

      // If we failed to build any segments due to inability to
      // interpolate, remove the property from the animation.  (It's not
      // clear if this is the right thing to do -- we could run some of
      // the segments, but it's really not clear whether we should skip
      // values (which?) or skip segments, so best to skip the whole
      // thing for now.)
      if (!interpolated) {
        aDest.mProperties.RemoveElementAt(aDest.mProperties.Length() - 1);
      }
    }
  }
}

bool
nsAnimationManager::BuildSegment(InfallibleTArray<AnimationPropertySegment>&
                                   aSegments,
                                 nsCSSProperty aProperty,
                                 const nsAnimation& aAnimation,
                                 float aFromKey, nsStyleContext* aFromContext,
                                 mozilla::css::Declaration* aFromDeclaration,
                                 float aToKey, nsStyleContext* aToContext)
{
  nsStyleAnimation::Value fromValue, toValue, dummyValue;
  if (!ExtractComputedValueForTransition(aProperty, aFromContext, fromValue) ||
      !ExtractComputedValueForTransition(aProperty, aToContext, toValue) ||
      // Check that we can interpolate between these values
      // (If this is ever a performance problem, we could add a
      // CanInterpolate method, but it seems fine for now.)
      !nsStyleAnimation::Interpolate(aProperty, fromValue, toValue,
                                    0.5, dummyValue)) {
    return false;
  }

  AnimationPropertySegment &segment = *aSegments.AppendElement();

  segment.mFromValue = fromValue;
  segment.mToValue = toValue;
  segment.mFromKey = aFromKey;
  segment.mToKey = aToKey;
  const nsTimingFunction *tf;
  if (aFromDeclaration &&
      aFromDeclaration->HasProperty(eCSSProperty_animation_timing_function)) {
    tf = &aFromContext->GetStyleDisplay()->mAnimations[0].GetTimingFunction();
  } else {
    tf = &aAnimation.GetTimingFunction();
  }
  segment.mTimingFunction.Init(*tf);

  return true;
}

nsIStyleRule*
nsAnimationManager::GetAnimationRule(mozilla::dom::Element* aElement,
                                     nsCSSPseudoElements::Type aPseudoType)
{
  NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(
    aPseudoType == nsCSSPseudoElements::ePseudo_NotPseudoElement ||
    aPseudoType == nsCSSPseudoElements::ePseudo_before ||
    aPseudoType == nsCSSPseudoElements::ePseudo_after,
    "forbidden pseudo type");

  ElementAnimations *ea =
    GetElementAnimations(aElement, aPseudoType, false);
  if (!ea) {
    return nsnull;
  }

  NS_WARN_IF_FALSE(ea->mStyleRuleRefreshTime ==
                     mPresContext->RefreshDriver()->MostRecentRefresh(),
                   "should already have refreshed style rule");

  if (mPresContext->IsProcessingRestyles() &&
      !mPresContext->IsProcessingAnimationStyleChange()) {
    // During the non-animation part of processing restyles, we don't
    // add the animation rule.

    if (ea->mStyleRule) {
      ea->PostRestyleForAnimation(mPresContext);
    }

    return nsnull;
  }

  return ea->mStyleRule;
}

/* virtual */ void
nsAnimationManager::WillRefresh(mozilla::TimeStamp aTime)
{
  NS_ABORT_IF_FALSE(mPresContext,
                    "refresh driver should not notify additional observers "
                    "after pres context has been destroyed");
  if (!mPresContext->GetPresShell()) {
    // Someone might be keeping mPresContext alive past the point
    // where it has been torn down; don't bother doing anything in
    // this case.  But do get rid of all our transitions so we stop
    // triggering refreshes.
    RemoveAllElementData();
    return;
  }

  // FIXME: check that there's at least one style rule that's not
  // in its "done" state, and if there isn't, remove ourselves from
  // the refresh driver (but leave the animations!).
  for (PRCList *l = PR_LIST_HEAD(&mElementData); l != &mElementData;
       l = PR_NEXT_LINK(l)) {
    ElementAnimations *ea = static_cast<ElementAnimations*>(l);
    nsRefPtr<css::AnimValuesStyleRule> oldStyleRule = ea->mStyleRule;
    ea->EnsureStyleRuleFor(mPresContext->RefreshDriver()->MostRecentRefresh(),
                           mPendingEvents);
    if (oldStyleRule != ea->mStyleRule) {
      ea->PostRestyleForAnimation(mPresContext);
    }
  }

  DispatchEvents(); // may destroy us
}

void
nsAnimationManager::DoDispatchEvents()
{
  EventArray events;
  mPendingEvents.SwapElements(events);
  for (PRUint32 i = 0, i_end = events.Length(); i < i_end; ++i) {
    AnimationEventInfo &info = events[i];
    nsEventDispatcher::Dispatch(info.mElement, mPresContext, &info.mEvent);

    if (!mPresContext) {
      break;
    }
  }
}

nsCSSKeyframesRule*
nsAnimationManager::KeyframesRuleFor(const nsSubstring& aName)
{
  if (mKeyframesListIsDirty) {
    mKeyframesListIsDirty = false;

    nsTArray<nsCSSKeyframesRule*> rules;
    mPresContext->StyleSet()->AppendKeyframesRules(mPresContext, rules);

    // Per css3-animations, the last @keyframes rule specified wins.
    mKeyframesRules.Clear();
    for (PRUint32 i = 0, i_end = rules.Length(); i != i_end; ++i) {
      nsCSSKeyframesRule *rule = rules[i];
      mKeyframesRules.Put(rule->GetName(), rule);
    }
  }

  return mKeyframesRules.Get(aName);
}