gecko/dom/system/OSFileConstants.cpp

/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
 * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

#include "fcntl.h"
#include "errno.h"

#include "prsystem.h"

#if defined(XP_UNIX)
#include "unistd.h"
#include "dirent.h"
#include "sys/stat.h"
#endif // defined(XP_UNIX)

#if defined(XP_MACOSX)
#include "copyfile.h"
#endif // defined(XP_MACOSX)

#if defined(XP_WIN)
#include <windows.h>
#endif // defined(XP_WIN)

#include "jsapi.h"
#include "jsfriendapi.h"
#include "BindingUtils.h"

// Used to provide information on the OS

#include "nsThreadUtils.h"
#include "nsDirectoryServiceUtils.h"
#include "nsIXULRuntime.h"
#include "nsXPCOMCIDInternal.h"
#include "nsServiceManagerUtils.h"
#include "nsString.h"

#include "OSFileConstants.h"
#include "nsIOSFileConstantsService.h"

/**
 * This module defines the basic libc constants (error numbers, open modes,
 * etc.) used by OS.File and possibly other OS-bound JavaScript libraries.
 */


namespace mozilla {

// Use an anonymous namespace to hide the symbols and avoid any collision
// with, for instance, |extern bool gInitialized;|
namespace {
/**
 * |true| if this module has been initialized, |false| otherwise
 */
bool gInitialized = false;

typedef struct {
  /**
   * The name of the directory holding all the libraries (libxpcom, libnss, etc.)
   */
  nsString libdir;
  nsString tmpdir;
  nsString profiledir;
} Paths;

/**
 * System directories.
 */
Paths* gPaths;

}

/**
 * Return the path to one of the special directories.
 */
nsresult GetPathToSpecialDir(const char *aKey, nsString aOutPath)
{
  nsCOMPtr<nsIFile> file;
  nsresult rv = NS_GetSpecialDirectory(aKey, getter_AddRefs(file));
  if (NS_FAILED(rv) || !file) {
    return rv;
  }

  return file->GetPath(aOutPath);
}

/**
 * Perform the part of initialization that can only be
 * executed on the main thread.
 */
nsresult InitOSFileConstants()
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(NS_IsMainThread());
  if (gInitialized) {
    return NS_OK;
  }

  gInitialized = true;

  ScopedDeletePtr<Paths> paths(new Paths);

  // Initialize paths->libdir
  nsresult rv = NS_GetSpecialDirectory(aKey, getter_AddRefs(file));

  nsCOMPtr<nsIFile> file;
  nsresult rv = NS_GetSpecialDirectory("XpcomLib", getter_AddRefs(file));
  if (NS_FAILED(rv) || !file) {
    return rv;
  }

  nsCOMPtr<nsIFile> libDir;
  rv = file->GetParent(getter_AddRefs(libDir));
  if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
    return rv;
  }

  rv = libDir->GetPath(paths.rwget()->libdir);
  if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
    return rv;
  }

  rv = GetPathToSpecialDir("TmpD", paths.rwget()->tmpdir);
  if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
    return rv;
  }

  rv = GetPathToSpecialDir("ProfD", paths.rwget()->profiledir);
  if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
    return rv;
  }

  gPaths = paths.forget();
  return NS_OK;
}

/**
 * Perform the cleaning up that can only be executed on the main thread.
 */
void CleanupOSFileConstants()
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(NS_IsMainThread());
  if (!gInitialized) {
    return;
  }

  gInitialized = false;
  delete gPaths;
}


/**
 * Define a simple read-only property holding an integer.
 *
 * @param name The name of the constant. Used both as the JS name for the
 * constant and to access its value. Must be defined.
 *
 * Produces a |ConstantSpec|.
 */
#define INT_CONSTANT(name)      \
  { #name, INT_TO_JSVAL(name) }

/**
 * End marker for ConstantSpec
 */
#define PROP_END { NULL, JSVAL_VOID }


// Define missing constants for Android
#if !defined(S_IRGRP)
#define S_IXOTH 0001
#define S_IWOTH 0002
#define S_IROTH 0004
#define S_IRWXO 0007
#define S_IXGRP 0010
#define S_IWGRP 0020
#define S_IRGRP 0040
#define S_IRWXG 0070
#define S_IXUSR 0100
#define S_IWUSR 0200
#define S_IRUSR 0400
#define S_IRWXU 0700
#endif // !defined(S_IRGRP)

/**
 * The properties defined in libc.
 *
 * If you extend this list of properties, please
 * separate categories ("errors", "open", etc.),
 * keep properties organized by alphabetical order
 * and #ifdef-away properties that are not portable.
 */
static dom::ConstantSpec gLibcProperties[] =
{
  // Arguments for open
  INT_CONSTANT(O_APPEND),
  INT_CONSTANT(O_CREAT),
#if defined(O_DIRECTORY)
  INT_CONSTANT(O_DIRECTORY),
#endif // defined(O_DIRECTORY)
#if defined(O_EVTONLY)
  INT_CONSTANT(O_EVTONLY),
#endif // defined(O_EVTONLY)
  INT_CONSTANT(O_EXCL),
#if defined(O_EXLOCK)
  INT_CONSTANT(O_EXLOCK),
#endif // defined(O_EXLOCK)
#if defined(O_LARGEFILE)
  INT_CONSTANT(O_LARGEFILE),
#endif // defined(O_LARGEFILE)
#if defined(O_NOFOLLOW)
  INT_CONSTANT(O_NOFOLLOW),
#endif // defined(O_NOFOLLOW)
#if defined(O_NONBLOCK)
  INT_CONSTANT(O_NONBLOCK),
#endif // defined(O_NONBLOCK)
  INT_CONSTANT(O_RDONLY),
  INT_CONSTANT(O_RDWR),
#if defined(O_RSYNC)
  INT_CONSTANT(O_RSYNC),
#endif // defined(O_RSYNC)
#if defined(O_SHLOCK)
  INT_CONSTANT(O_SHLOCK),
#endif // defined(O_SHLOCK)
#if defined(O_SYMLINK)
  INT_CONSTANT(O_SYMLINK),
#endif // defined(O_SYMLINK)
#if defined(O_SYNC)
  INT_CONSTANT(O_SYNC),
#endif // defined(O_SYNC)
  INT_CONSTANT(O_TRUNC),
  INT_CONSTANT(O_WRONLY),

#if defined(AT_EACCESS)
  INT_CONSTANT(AT_EACCESS),
#endif //defined(AT_EACCESS)
#if defined(AT_FDCWD)
  INT_CONSTANT(AT_FDCWD),
#endif //defined(AT_FDCWD)
#if defined(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
  INT_CONSTANT(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW),
#endif //defined(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)

  // access
#if defined(F_OK)
  INT_CONSTANT(F_OK),
  INT_CONSTANT(R_OK),
  INT_CONSTANT(W_OK),
  INT_CONSTANT(X_OK),
#endif // defined(F_OK)

  // modes
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IRGRP),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IROTH),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IRUSR),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IRWXG),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IRWXO),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IRWXU),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IWGRP),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IWOTH),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IWUSR),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IXOTH),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IXGRP),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IXUSR),

  // seek
  INT_CONSTANT(SEEK_CUR),
  INT_CONSTANT(SEEK_END),
  INT_CONSTANT(SEEK_SET),

  // copyfile
#if defined(COPYFILE_DATA)
  INT_CONSTANT(COPYFILE_DATA),
  INT_CONSTANT(COPYFILE_EXCL),
  INT_CONSTANT(COPYFILE_XATTR),
  INT_CONSTANT(COPYFILE_STAT),
  INT_CONSTANT(COPYFILE_ACL),
#endif // defined(COPYFILE_DATA)

  // error values
  INT_CONSTANT(EACCES),
  INT_CONSTANT(EAGAIN),
  INT_CONSTANT(EBADF),
  INT_CONSTANT(EEXIST),
  INT_CONSTANT(EFAULT),
  INT_CONSTANT(EFBIG),
  INT_CONSTANT(EINVAL),
  INT_CONSTANT(EIO),
  INT_CONSTANT(EISDIR),
#if defined(ELOOP) // not defined with VC9
  INT_CONSTANT(ELOOP),
#endif // defined(ELOOP)
  INT_CONSTANT(EMFILE),
  INT_CONSTANT(ENAMETOOLONG),
  INT_CONSTANT(ENFILE),
  INT_CONSTANT(ENOENT),
  INT_CONSTANT(ENOMEM),
  INT_CONSTANT(ENOSPC),
  INT_CONSTANT(ENOTDIR),
  INT_CONSTANT(ENXIO),
#if defined(EOPNOTSUPP) // not defined with VC 9
  INT_CONSTANT(EOPNOTSUPP),
#endif // defined(EOPNOTSUPP)
#if defined(EOVERFLOW) // not defined with VC 9
  INT_CONSTANT(EOVERFLOW),
#endif // defined(EOVERFLOW)
  INT_CONSTANT(EPERM),
  INT_CONSTANT(ERANGE),
#if defined(ETIMEDOUT) // not defined with VC 9
  INT_CONSTANT(ETIMEDOUT),
#endif // defined(ETIMEDOUT)
#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) // not defined with VC 9
  INT_CONSTANT(EWOULDBLOCK),
#endif // defined(EWOULDBLOCK)
  INT_CONSTANT(EXDEV),

#if defined(DT_UNKNOWN)
  // Constants for |readdir|
  INT_CONSTANT(DT_UNKNOWN),
  INT_CONSTANT(DT_FIFO),
  INT_CONSTANT(DT_CHR),
  INT_CONSTANT(DT_DIR),
  INT_CONSTANT(DT_BLK),
  INT_CONSTANT(DT_REG),
  INT_CONSTANT(DT_LNK),
  INT_CONSTANT(DT_SOCK),
#endif // defined(DT_UNKNOWN)

#if defined(S_IFIFO)
  // Constants for |stat|
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IFMT),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IFIFO),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IFCHR),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IFDIR),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IFBLK),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IFREG),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IFLNK),
  INT_CONSTANT(S_IFSOCK),
#endif // defined(S_IFIFO)

  // Constants used to define data structures
  //
  // Many data structures have different fields/sizes/etc. on
  // various OSes / versions of the same OS / platforms. For these
  // data structures, we need to compute and export from C the size
  // and, if necessary, the offset of fields, so as to be able to
  // define the structure in JS.

#if defined(XP_UNIX)
  // The size of |mode_t|.
  { "OSFILE_SIZEOF_MODE_T", INT_TO_JSVAL(sizeof (mode_t)) },

  // The size of |gid_t|.
  { "OSFILE_SIZEOF_GID_T", INT_TO_JSVAL(sizeof (gid_t)) },

  // The size of |uid_t|.
  { "OSFILE_SIZEOF_UID_T", INT_TO_JSVAL(sizeof (uid_t)) },

  // The size of |time_t|.
  { "OSFILE_SIZEOF_TIME_T", INT_TO_JSVAL(sizeof (time_t)) },

  // Defining |dirent|.
  // Size
  { "OSFILE_SIZEOF_DIRENT", INT_TO_JSVAL(sizeof (dirent)) },

  // Offset of field |d_name|.
  { "OSFILE_OFFSETOF_DIRENT_D_NAME", INT_TO_JSVAL(offsetof (struct dirent, d_name)) },
  // An upper bound to the length of field |d_name| of struct |dirent|.
  // (may not be exact, depending on padding).
  { "OSFILE_SIZEOF_DIRENT_D_NAME", INT_TO_JSVAL(sizeof (struct dirent) - offsetof (struct dirent, d_name)) },

#if defined(DT_UNKNOWN)
  // Position of field |d_type| in |dirent|
  // Not strictly posix, but seems defined on all platforms
  // except mingw32.
  { "OSFILE_OFFSETOF_DIRENT_D_TYPE", INT_TO_JSVAL(offsetof (struct dirent, d_type)) },
#endif // defined(DT_UNKNOWN)


  // Defining |stat|

  { "OSFILE_SIZEOF_STAT", INT_TO_JSVAL(sizeof (struct stat)) },

  { "OSFILE_OFFSETOF_STAT_ST_MODE", INT_TO_JSVAL(offsetof (struct stat, st_mode)) },
  { "OSFILE_OFFSETOF_STAT_ST_UID", INT_TO_JSVAL(offsetof (struct stat, st_uid)) },
  { "OSFILE_OFFSETOF_STAT_ST_GID", INT_TO_JSVAL(offsetof (struct stat, st_gid)) },
  { "OSFILE_OFFSETOF_STAT_ST_SIZE", INT_TO_JSVAL(offsetof (struct stat, st_size)) },

#if defined(HAVE_ST_ATIMESPEC)
  { "OSFILE_OFFSETOF_STAT_ST_ATIME", INT_TO_JSVAL(offsetof (struct stat, st_atimespec)) },
  { "OSFILE_OFFSETOF_STAT_ST_MTIME", INT_TO_JSVAL(offsetof (struct stat, st_mtimespec)) },
  { "OSFILE_OFFSETOF_STAT_ST_CTIME", INT_TO_JSVAL(offsetof (struct stat, st_ctimespec)) },
#else
  { "OSFILE_OFFSETOF_STAT_ST_ATIME", INT_TO_JSVAL(offsetof (struct stat, st_atime)) },
  { "OSFILE_OFFSETOF_STAT_ST_MTIME", INT_TO_JSVAL(offsetof (struct stat, st_mtime)) },
  { "OSFILE_OFFSETOF_STAT_ST_CTIME", INT_TO_JSVAL(offsetof (struct stat, st_ctime)) },
#endif // defined(HAVE_ST_ATIME)

#endif // defined(XP_UNIX)



  // System configuration

  // Under MacOSX, to avoid using deprecated functions that do not
  // match the constants we define in this object (including
  // |sizeof|/|offsetof| stuff, but not only), for a number of
  // functions, we need to adapt the name of the symbols we are using,
  // whenever macro _DARWIN_FEATURE_64_BIT_INODE is set. We export
  // this value to be able to do so from JavaScript.
#if defined(_DARWIN_FEATURE_64_BIT_INODE)
   { "_DARWIN_FEATURE_64_BIT_INODE", INT_TO_JSVAL(1) },
#endif // defined(_DARWIN_FEATURE_64_BIT_INODE)

  // Similar feature for Linux
#if defined(_STAT_VER)
  INT_CONSTANT(_STAT_VER),
#endif // defined(_STAT_VER)

  PROP_END
};


#if defined(XP_WIN)
/**
 * The properties defined in windows.h.
 *
 * If you extend this list of properties, please
 * separate categories ("errors", "open", etc.),
 * keep properties organized by alphabetical order
 * and #ifdef-away properties that are not portable.
 */
static dom::ConstantSpec gWinProperties[] =
{
  // FormatMessage flags
  INT_CONSTANT(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM),
  INT_CONSTANT(FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS),

  // The max length of paths
  INT_CONSTANT(MAX_PATH),

  // CreateFile desired access
  INT_CONSTANT(GENERIC_ALL),
  INT_CONSTANT(GENERIC_EXECUTE),
  INT_CONSTANT(GENERIC_READ),
  INT_CONSTANT(GENERIC_WRITE),

  // CreateFile share mode
  INT_CONSTANT(FILE_SHARE_DELETE),
  INT_CONSTANT(FILE_SHARE_READ),
  INT_CONSTANT(FILE_SHARE_WRITE),

  // CreateFile creation disposition
  INT_CONSTANT(CREATE_ALWAYS),
  INT_CONSTANT(CREATE_NEW),
  INT_CONSTANT(OPEN_ALWAYS),
  INT_CONSTANT(OPEN_EXISTING),
  INT_CONSTANT(TRUNCATE_EXISTING),

  // CreateFile attributes
  INT_CONSTANT(FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE),
  INT_CONSTANT(FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY),
  INT_CONSTANT(FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL),
  INT_CONSTANT(FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY),
  INT_CONSTANT(FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT),
  INT_CONSTANT(FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPORARY),
  INT_CONSTANT(FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS),

  // CreateFile error constant
  { "INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE", INT_TO_JSVAL(INT_PTR(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)) },


  // CreateFile flags
  INT_CONSTANT(FILE_FLAG_DELETE_ON_CLOSE),

  // SetFilePointer methods
  INT_CONSTANT(FILE_BEGIN),
  INT_CONSTANT(FILE_CURRENT),
  INT_CONSTANT(FILE_END),

  // SetFilePointer error constant
  INT_CONSTANT(INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER),

  // File attributes
  INT_CONSTANT(FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY),


  // MoveFile flags
  INT_CONSTANT(MOVEFILE_COPY_ALLOWED),
  INT_CONSTANT(MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING),

  // Errors
  INT_CONSTANT(ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED),
  INT_CONSTANT(ERROR_FILE_EXISTS),
  INT_CONSTANT(ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND),
  INT_CONSTANT(ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES),

  PROP_END
};
#endif // defined(XP_WIN)


/**
 * Get a field of an object as an object.
 *
 * If the field does not exist, create it. If it exists but is not an
 * object, throw a JS error.
 */
JSObject *GetOrCreateObjectProperty(JSContext *cx, JSObject *aObject,
                                    const char *aProperty)
{
  JS::Value val;
  if (!JS_GetProperty(cx, aObject, aProperty, &val)) {
    return NULL;
  }
  if (!val.isUndefined()) {
    if (val.isObject()) {
      return &val.toObject();
    }

    JS_ReportErrorNumber(cx, js_GetErrorMessage, NULL,
      JSMSG_UNEXPECTED_TYPE, aProperty, "not an object");
    return NULL;
  }
  return JS_DefineObject(cx, aObject, aProperty, NULL, NULL, JSPROP_ENUMERATE);
}

/**
 * Set a property of an object from a nsString.
 */
bool SetStringProperty(JSContext *cx, JSObject *aObject, const char *aProperty,
                       const nsString aValue)
{
    JSString* strValue = JS_NewUCStringCopyZ(cx, aValue.get());
    jsval valValue = STRING_TO_JSVAL(strValue);
    return JS_SetProperty(cx, aObject, aProperty, &valValue);
}

/**
 * Define OS-specific constants.
 *
 * This function creates or uses JS object |OS.Constants| to store
 * all its constants.
 */
bool DefineOSFileConstants(JSContext *cx, JSObject *global)
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(gInitialized);

  JSObject *objOS;
  if (!(objOS = GetOrCreateObjectProperty(cx, global, "OS"))) {
    return false;
  }
  JSObject *objConstants;
  if (!(objConstants = GetOrCreateObjectProperty(cx, objOS, "Constants"))) {
    return false;
  }

  // Build OS.Constants.libc

  JSObject *objLibc;
  if (!(objLibc = GetOrCreateObjectProperty(cx, objConstants, "libc"))) {
    return false;
  }
  if (!dom::DefineConstants(cx, objLibc, gLibcProperties)) {
    return false;
  }

#if defined(XP_WIN)
  // Build OS.Constants.Win

  JSObject *objWin;
  if (!(objWin = GetOrCreateObjectProperty(cx, objConstants, "Win"))) {
    return false;
  }
  if (!dom::DefineConstants(cx, objWin, gWinProperties)) {
    return false;
  }
#endif // defined(XP_WIN)

  // Build OS.Constants.Sys

  JSObject *objSys;
  if (!(objSys = GetOrCreateObjectProperty(cx, objConstants, "Sys"))) {
    return false;
  }

  nsCOMPtr<nsIXULRuntime> runtime = do_GetService(XULRUNTIME_SERVICE_CONTRACTID);
  if (runtime) {
    nsCAutoString os;
    DebugOnly<nsresult> rv = runtime->GetOS(os);
    MOZ_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));

    JSString* strVersion = JS_NewStringCopyZ(cx, os.get());
    if (!strVersion) {
      return false;
    }

    jsval valVersion = STRING_TO_JSVAL(strVersion);
    if (!JS_SetProperty(cx, objSys, "Name", &valVersion)) {
      return false;
    }
  }

  // Build OS.Constants.Path

  JSObject *objPath;
  if (!(objPath = GetOrCreateObjectProperty(cx, objConstants, "Path"))) {
    return false;
  }


  // Locate libxul
  {
    nsAutoString xulPath(gPaths->libdir);

    xulPath.Append(PR_GetDirectorySeparator());

#if defined(XP_MACOSX)
    // Under MacOS X, for some reason, libxul is called simply "XUL"
    xulPath.Append(NS_LITERAL_STRING("XUL"));
#else
    // On other platforms, libxul is a library "xul" with regular
    // library prefix/suffix
    xulPath.Append(NS_LITERAL_STRING(DLL_PREFIX));
    xulPath.Append(NS_LITERAL_STRING("xul"));
    xulPath.Append(NS_LITERAL_STRING(DLL_SUFFIX));
#endif // defined(XP_MACOSX)

    if (!SetStringProperty(cx, objPath, "libxul", xulPath)) {
      return false;
    }
  }

  if (!SetStringProperty(cx, objPath, "tmpdir", gPaths->tmpdir)) {
    return false;
  }

  if (!SetStringProperty(cx, objPath, "profiledir", gPaths->libdir)) {
    return false;
  }

  return true;
}

NS_IMPL_ISUPPORTS1(OSFileConstantsService, nsIOSFileConstantsService)

OSFileConstantsService::OSFileConstantsService()
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(NS_IsMainThread());
}

OSFileConstantsService::~OSFileConstantsService()
{
  mozilla::CleanupOSFileConstants();
}


NS_IMETHODIMP
OSFileConstantsService::Init(JSContext *aCx)
{
  nsresult rv = mozilla::InitOSFileConstants();
  if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
    return rv;
  }

  JSObject *global = JS_GetGlobalForScopeChain(aCx);
  if (!global) {
    return NS_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE;
  }
  if (!mozilla::DefineOSFileConstants(aCx, global)) {
    return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
  }

  return NS_OK;
}

} // namespace mozilla