gecko/mobile/android/base/gfx/BitmapUtils.java

389 lines
13 KiB
Java

/* -*- Mode: Java; c-basic-offset: 4; tab-width: 20; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
package org.mozilla.gecko.gfx;
import org.mozilla.gecko.util.ThreadUtils;
import org.mozilla.gecko.util.GeckoJarReader;
import org.mozilla.gecko.util.UiAsyncTask;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.util.Base64;
import android.util.Log;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import org.mozilla.gecko.R;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.NoSuchFieldException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
public final class BitmapUtils {
private static final String LOGTAG = "GeckoBitmapUtils";
private BitmapUtils() {}
public interface BitmapLoader {
public void onBitmapFound(Drawable d);
}
private static void runOnBitmapFoundOnUiThread(final BitmapLoader loader, final Drawable d) {
if (ThreadUtils.isOnUiThread()) {
loader.onBitmapFound(d);
return;
}
ThreadUtils.postToUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
loader.onBitmapFound(d);
}
});
}
/**
* Attempts to find a drawable associated with a given string, using its URI scheme to determine
* how to load the drawable. The BitmapLoader's `onBitmapFound` method is always called, and
* will be called with `null` if no drawable is found.
*
* The BitmapLoader `onBitmapFound` method always runs on the UI thread.
*/
public static void getDrawable(final Context context, final String data, final BitmapLoader loader) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(data)) {
runOnBitmapFoundOnUiThread(loader, null);
return;
}
if (data.startsWith("data")) {
final BitmapDrawable d = new BitmapDrawable(context.getResources(), getBitmapFromDataURI(data));
runOnBitmapFoundOnUiThread(loader, d);
return;
}
if (data.startsWith("jar:") || data.startsWith("file://")) {
(new UiAsyncTask<Void, Void, Drawable>(ThreadUtils.getBackgroundHandler()) {
@Override
public Drawable doInBackground(Void... params) {
try {
if (data.startsWith("jar:jar")) {
return GeckoJarReader.getBitmapDrawable(context.getResources(), data);
}
// Don't attempt to validate the JAR signature when loading an add-on icon
if (data.startsWith("jar:file")) {
return GeckoJarReader.getBitmapDrawable(context.getResources(), Uri.decode(data));
}
final URL url = new URL(data);
final InputStream is = (InputStream) url.getContent();
try {
return Drawable.createFromStream(is, "src");
} finally {
is.close();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.w(LOGTAG, "Unable to set icon", e);
}
return null;
}
@Override
public void onPostExecute(Drawable drawable) {
loader.onBitmapFound(drawable);
}
}).execute();
return;
}
if (data.startsWith("-moz-icon://")) {
final Uri imageUri = Uri.parse(data);
final String ssp = imageUri.getSchemeSpecificPart();
final String resource = ssp.substring(ssp.lastIndexOf('/') + 1);
try {
final Drawable d = context.getPackageManager().getApplicationIcon(resource);
runOnBitmapFoundOnUiThread(loader, d);
} catch(Exception ex) { }
return;
}
if (data.startsWith("drawable://")) {
final Uri imageUri = Uri.parse(data);
final int id = getResource(imageUri, R.drawable.ic_status_logo);
final Drawable d = context.getResources().getDrawable(id);
runOnBitmapFoundOnUiThread(loader, d);
return;
}
runOnBitmapFoundOnUiThread(loader, null);
}
public static Bitmap decodeByteArray(byte[] bytes) {
return decodeByteArray(bytes, null);
}
public static Bitmap decodeByteArray(byte[] bytes, BitmapFactory.Options options) {
return decodeByteArray(bytes, 0, bytes.length, options);
}
public static Bitmap decodeByteArray(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length) {
return decodeByteArray(bytes, offset, length, null);
}
public static Bitmap decodeByteArray(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length, BitmapFactory.Options options) {
if (bytes.length <= 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("bytes.length " + bytes.length
+ " must be a positive number");
}
Bitmap bitmap = null;
try {
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bytes, offset, length, options);
} catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
Log.e(LOGTAG, "decodeByteArray(bytes.length=" + bytes.length
+ ", options= " + options + ") OOM!", e);
return null;
}
if (bitmap == null) {
Log.w(LOGTAG, "decodeByteArray() returning null because BitmapFactory returned null");
return null;
}
if (bitmap.getWidth() <= 0 || bitmap.getHeight() <= 0) {
Log.w(LOGTAG, "decodeByteArray() returning null because BitmapFactory returned "
+ "a bitmap with dimensions " + bitmap.getWidth()
+ "x" + bitmap.getHeight());
return null;
}
return bitmap;
}
public static Bitmap decodeStream(InputStream inputStream) {
try {
return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream);
} catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
Log.e(LOGTAG, "decodeStream() OOM!", e);
return null;
}
}
public static Bitmap decodeUrl(Uri uri) {
return decodeUrl(uri.toString());
}
public static Bitmap decodeUrl(String urlString) {
URL url;
try {
url = new URL(urlString);
} catch(MalformedURLException e) {
Log.w(LOGTAG, "decodeUrl: malformed URL " + urlString);
return null;
}
return decodeUrl(url);
}
public static Bitmap decodeUrl(URL url) {
InputStream stream = null;
try {
stream = url.openStream();
} catch(IOException e) {
Log.w(LOGTAG, "decodeUrl: IOException downloading " + url);
return null;
}
if (stream == null) {
Log.w(LOGTAG, "decodeUrl: stream not found downloading " + url);
return null;
}
Bitmap bitmap = decodeStream(stream);
try {
stream.close();
} catch(IOException e) {
Log.w(LOGTAG, "decodeUrl: IOException closing stream " + url, e);
}
return bitmap;
}
public static Bitmap decodeResource(Context context, int id) {
return decodeResource(context, id, null);
}
public static Bitmap decodeResource(Context context, int id, BitmapFactory.Options options) {
Resources resources = context.getResources();
try {
return BitmapFactory.decodeResource(resources, id, options);
} catch (OutOfMemoryError e) {
Log.e(LOGTAG, "decodeResource() OOM! Resource id=" + id, e);
return null;
}
}
public static int getDominantColor(Bitmap source) {
return getDominantColor(source, true);
}
public static int getDominantColor(Bitmap source, boolean applyThreshold) {
if (source == null)
return Color.argb(255,255,255,255);
// Keep track of how many times a hue in a given bin appears in the image.
// Hue values range [0 .. 360), so dividing by 10, we get 36 bins.
int[] colorBins = new int[36];
// The bin with the most colors. Initialize to -1 to prevent accidentally
// thinking the first bin holds the dominant color.
int maxBin = -1;
// Keep track of sum hue/saturation/value per hue bin, which we'll use to
// compute an average to for the dominant color.
float[] sumHue = new float[36];
float[] sumSat = new float[36];
float[] sumVal = new float[36];
float[] hsv = new float[3];
int height = source.getHeight();
int width = source.getWidth();
int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
source.getPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
for (int row = 0; row < height; row++) {
for (int col = 0; col < width; col++) {
int c = pixels[col + row * width];
// Ignore pixels with a certain transparency.
if (Color.alpha(c) < 128)
continue;
Color.colorToHSV(c, hsv);
// If a threshold is applied, ignore arbitrarily chosen values for "white" and "black".
if (applyThreshold && (hsv[1] <= 0.35f || hsv[2] <= 0.35f))
continue;
// We compute the dominant color by putting colors in bins based on their hue.
int bin = (int) Math.floor(hsv[0] / 10.0f);
// Update the sum hue/saturation/value for this bin.
sumHue[bin] = sumHue[bin] + hsv[0];
sumSat[bin] = sumSat[bin] + hsv[1];
sumVal[bin] = sumVal[bin] + hsv[2];
// Increment the number of colors in this bin.
colorBins[bin]++;
// Keep track of the bin that holds the most colors.
if (maxBin < 0 || colorBins[bin] > colorBins[maxBin])
maxBin = bin;
}
}
// maxBin may never get updated if the image holds only transparent and/or black/white pixels.
if (maxBin < 0)
return Color.argb(255,255,255,255);
// Return a color with the average hue/saturation/value of the bin with the most colors.
hsv[0] = sumHue[maxBin]/colorBins[maxBin];
hsv[1] = sumSat[maxBin]/colorBins[maxBin];
hsv[2] = sumVal[maxBin]/colorBins[maxBin];
return Color.HSVToColor(hsv);
}
/**
* Decodes a bitmap from a Base64 data URI.
*
* @param dataURI a Base64-encoded data URI string
* @return the decoded bitmap, or null if the data URI is invalid
*/
public static Bitmap getBitmapFromDataURI(String dataURI) {
String base64 = dataURI.substring(dataURI.indexOf(',') + 1);
try {
byte[] raw = Base64.decode(base64, Base64.DEFAULT);
return BitmapUtils.decodeByteArray(raw);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(LOGTAG, "exception decoding bitmap from data URI: " + dataURI, e);
}
return null;
}
public static Bitmap getBitmapFromDrawable(Drawable drawable) {
if (drawable instanceof BitmapDrawable) {
return ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap();
}
int width = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
width = width > 0 ? width : 1;
int height = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
height = height > 0 ? height : 1;
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
drawable.setBounds(0, 0, canvas.getWidth(), canvas.getHeight());
drawable.draw(canvas);
return bitmap;
}
public static int getResource(Uri resourceUrl, int defaultIcon) {
int icon = defaultIcon;
final String scheme = resourceUrl.getScheme();
if ("drawable".equals(scheme)) {
String resource = resourceUrl.getSchemeSpecificPart();
resource = resource.substring(resource.lastIndexOf('/') + 1);
try {
return Integer.parseInt(resource);
} catch(NumberFormatException ex) {
// This isn't a resource id, try looking for a string
}
try {
final Class<R.drawable> drawableClass = R.drawable.class;
final Field f = drawableClass.getField(resource);
icon = f.getInt(null);
} catch (final NoSuchFieldException e1) {
// just means the resource doesn't exist for fennec. Check in Android resources
try {
final Class<android.R.drawable> drawableClass = android.R.drawable.class;
final Field f = drawableClass.getField(resource);
icon = f.getInt(null);
} catch (final NoSuchFieldException e2) {
// This drawable doesn't seem to exist...
} catch(Exception e3) {
Log.i(LOGTAG, "Exception getting drawable", e3);
}
} catch (Exception e4) {
Log.i(LOGTAG, "Exception getting drawable", e4);
}
resourceUrl = null;
}
return icon;
}
}