gecko/dom/settings/SettingsManager.js

/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
 * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

"use strict";

const DEBUG = false;
function debug(s) {
  if (DEBUG) dump("-*- SettingsManager: " + s + "\n");
}

const Cc = Components.classes;
const Ci = Components.interfaces;
const Cu = Components.utils;

Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/SettingsQueue.jsm");
Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/SettingsDB.jsm");
Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/XPCOMUtils.jsm");
Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/Services.jsm");
Cu.import("resource://gre/modules/PermissionsTable.jsm");

XPCOMUtils.defineLazyServiceGetter(this, "cpmm",
                                   "@mozilla.org/childprocessmessagemanager;1",
                                   "nsIMessageSender");
XPCOMUtils.defineLazyServiceGetter(this, "mrm",
                                   "@mozilla.org/memory-reporter-manager;1",
                                   "nsIMemoryReporterManager");

function SettingsLock(aSettingsManager) {
  this._open = true;
  this._isBusy = false;
  this._requests = new Queue();
  this._settingsManager = aSettingsManager;
  this._transaction = null;

  let closeHelper = function() {
    if (DEBUG) debug("closing lock");
    this._open = false;
  }.bind(this);

  Services.tm.currentThread.dispatch(closeHelper, Ci.nsIThread.DISPATCH_NORMAL);
}

SettingsLock.prototype = {
  get closed() {
    return !this._open;
  },

  _wrap: function _wrap(obj) {
    return Cu.cloneInto(obj, this._settingsManager._window);
  },

  process: function process() {
    let lock = this;
    let store = lock._transaction.objectStore(SETTINGSSTORE_NAME);

    while (!lock._requests.isEmpty()) {
      let info = lock._requests.dequeue();
      if (DEBUG) debug("info: " + info.intent);
      let request = info.request;
      switch (info.intent) {
        case "clear":
          let clearReq = store.clear();
          clearReq.onsuccess = function() {
            this._open = true;
            Services.DOMRequest.fireSuccess(request, 0);
            this._open = false;
          }.bind(lock);
          clearReq.onerror = function() {
            Services.DOMRequest.fireError(request, 0);
          };
          break;
        case "set":
          let keys = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(info.settings);
          if (keys.length) {
            lock._isBusy = true;
          }
          for (let i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
            let key = keys[i];
            let last = i === keys.length - 1;
            if (DEBUG) debug("key: " + key + ", val: " + JSON.stringify(info.settings[key]) + ", type: " + typeof(info.settings[key]));
            let checkKeyRequest = store.get(key);

            checkKeyRequest.onsuccess = function (event) {
              let defaultValue;
              let userValue = info.settings[key];
              if (event.target.result) {
                defaultValue = event.target.result.defaultValue;
              } else {
                defaultValue = null;
                if (DEBUG) debug("MOZSETTINGS-SET-WARNING: " + key + " is not in the database.\n");
              }

              let obj = {settingName: key, defaultValue: defaultValue, userValue: userValue};
              if (DEBUG) debug("store1: " + JSON.stringify(obj));
              let setReq = store.put(obj);

              setReq.onsuccess = function() {
                cpmm.sendAsyncMessage("Settings:Changed", { key: key, value: userValue });
                if (last && !request.error) {
                  lock._open = true;
                  Services.DOMRequest.fireSuccess(request, 0);
                  lock._open = false;
                }
              };

              setReq.onerror = function() {
                if (!request.error) {
                  Services.DOMRequest.fireError(request, setReq.error.name);
                }
              };

              if (last) {
                lock._isBusy = false;
                if (!lock._requests.isEmpty()) {
                  lock.process();
                }
              }
            };
            checkKeyRequest.onerror = function(event) {
              if (!request.error) {
                Services.DOMRequest.fireError(request, checkKeyRequest.error.name);
              }
            };
          }
          // Don't break here, instead return. Once the previous requests have
          // finished this loop will start again.
          return;
        case "get":
          let getReq = (info.name === "*") ? store.mozGetAll()
                                           : store.mozGetAll(info.name);

          getReq.onsuccess = function(event) {
            if (DEBUG) debug("Request for '" + info.name + "' successful. " +
                             "Record count: " + event.target.result.length);

            if (event.target.result.length == 0) {
              if (DEBUG) debug("MOZSETTINGS-GET-WARNING: " + info.name + " is not in the database.\n");
            }

            let results = {};

            for (var i in event.target.result) {
              let result = event.target.result[i];
              var name = result.settingName;
              if (DEBUG) debug("VAL: " + result.userValue +", " + result.defaultValue + "\n");
              results[name] = result.userValue !== undefined ? result.userValue : result.defaultValue;
            }

            this._open = true;
            Services.DOMRequest.fireSuccess(request, this._wrap(results));
            this._open = false;
          }.bind(lock);

          getReq.onerror = function() {
            Services.DOMRequest.fireError(request, 0);
          };
          break;
      }
    }
  },

  createTransactionAndProcess: function() {
    if (DEBUG) debug("database opened, creating transaction");

    let manager = this._settingsManager;
    let transactionType = manager.hasAnyWritePrivileges ? "readwrite" : "readonly";

    this._transaction =
      manager._settingsDB._db.transaction(SETTINGSSTORE_NAME, transactionType);

    this.process();
  },

  maybeProcess: function() {
    if (this._transaction && !this._isBusy) {
      this.process();
    }
  },

  get: function get(aName) {
    if (!this._open) {
      dump("Settings lock not open!\n");
      throw Components.results.NS_ERROR_ABORT;
    }

    if (!this._settingsManager.hasReadPermission("settings:" + aName)) {
      if (DEBUG) debug("get not allowed");
      throw Components.results.NS_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
    }
      let req = Services.DOMRequest.createRequest(this._settingsManager._window);
      this._requests.enqueue({ request: req, intent:"get", name: aName });
      this.maybeProcess();
      return req;
  },

  _serializePreservingBinaries: function _serializePreservingBinaries(aObject) {
    function needsUUID(aValue) {
      if (!aValue || !aValue.constructor) {
        return false;
      }
      return (aValue.constructor.name == "Date") || (aValue instanceof Ci.nsIDOMFile) ||
             (aValue instanceof Ci.nsIDOMBlob);
    }
    // We need to serialize settings objects, otherwise they can change between
    // the set() call and the enqueued request being processed. We can't simply
    // parse(stringify(obj)) because that breaks things like Blobs, Files and
    // Dates, so we use stringify's replacer and parse's reviver parameters to
    // preserve binaries.
    let manager = this._settingsManager;
    let binaries = Object.create(null);
    let stringified = JSON.stringify(aObject, function(key, value) {
      value = manager._settingsDB.prepareValue(value);
      if (needsUUID(value)) {
        let uuid = Cc["@mozilla.org/uuid-generator;1"].getService(Ci.nsIUUIDGenerator)
                                                      .generateUUID().toString();
        binaries[uuid] = value;
        return uuid;
      }
      return value;
    });
    return JSON.parse(stringified, function(key, value) {
      if (value in binaries) {
        return binaries[value];
      }
      return value;
    });
  },

  set: function set(aSettings) {
    if (!this._open) {
      throw "Settings lock not open";
    }

    // Check each requested permission to make sure we can set it
    let keys = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(aSettings);
    for (let i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
      if (!this._settingsManager.hasWritePermission("settings:" + keys[i])) {
        if (DEBUG) debug("set not allowed on" + keys[i]);
        throw "No permission to call set on " + keys[i];
      }
    }
      let req = Services.DOMRequest.createRequest(this._settingsManager._window);
      if (DEBUG) debug("send: " + JSON.stringify(aSettings));
      let settings = this._serializePreservingBinaries(aSettings);
      this._requests.enqueue({request: req, intent: "set", settings: settings});
      this.maybeProcess();
      return req;
  },

  clear: function clear() {
    if (!this._open) {
      throw "Settings lock not open";
    }
    // Only certified apps should be allowed to clear
    if (this._settingsManager.hasFullWritePrivileges) {
      let req = Services.DOMRequest.createRequest(this._settingsManager._window);
      this._requests.enqueue({ request: req, intent: "clear"});
      this.maybeProcess();
      return req;
    } else {
      if (DEBUG) debug("clear not allowed");
      throw "No permission to call clear";
    }
  },

  classID: Components.ID("{60c9357c-3ae0-4222-8f55-da01428470d5}"),
  contractID: "@mozilla.org/settingsLock;1",
  QueryInterface: XPCOMUtils.generateQI([Ci.nsISupports]),
};

function SettingsManager() {
  this._settingsDB = new SettingsDB();
  this._settingsDB.init();
}

SettingsManager.prototype = {
  _callbacks: null,
  _perms: [],

  _wrap: function _wrap(obj) {
    return Cu.cloneInto(obj, this._window);
  },

  set onsettingchange(aHandler) {
    this.__DOM_IMPL__.setEventHandler("onsettingchange", aHandler);
  },

  get onsettingchange() {
    return this.__DOM_IMPL__.getEventHandler("onsettingchange");
  },

  createLock: function() {
    if (DEBUG) debug("get lock!");
    var lock = new SettingsLock(this);
    this._settingsDB.ensureDB(
      function() { lock.createTransactionAndProcess(); },
      function() { dump("Cannot open Settings DB. Trying to open an old version?\n"); }
    );
    return lock;
  },

  receiveMessage: function(aMessage) {
    if (DEBUG) debug("Settings::receiveMessage: " + aMessage.name);
    let msg = aMessage.json;

    switch (aMessage.name) {
      case "Settings:Change:Return:OK":
        if (DEBUG) debug('data:' + msg.key + ':' + msg.value + '\n');

        let event = new this._window.MozSettingsEvent("settingchange", this._wrap({
          settingName: msg.key,
          settingValue: msg.value
        }));
        this.__DOM_IMPL__.dispatchEvent(event);

        if (this._callbacks && this._callbacks[msg.key]) {
          if (DEBUG) debug("observe callback called! " + msg.key + " " + this._callbacks[msg.key].length);
          this._callbacks[msg.key].forEach(function(cb) {
            cb(this._wrap({settingName: msg.key, settingValue: msg.value}));
          }.bind(this));
        } else {
          if (DEBUG) debug("no observers stored!");
        }
        break;
      case "Settings:Notifier:Init:OK":
        // If SettingManager receives this message means SettingChangeNotifier
        // might not receive the Settings:RegisterForMessage message. We should
        // send it again after SettingChangeNotifier is ready.
        if (this.hasReadPrivileges) {
          cpmm.sendAsyncMessage("Settings:RegisterForMessages");
        }
        break;
      default:
        if (DEBUG) debug("Wrong message: " + aMessage.name);
    }
  },

  addObserver: function addObserver(aName, aCallback) {
    if (DEBUG) debug("addObserver " + aName);
    if (!this._callbacks) {
      this._callbacks = {};
    }
    if (!this._callbacks[aName]) {
      this._callbacks[aName] = [aCallback];
    } else {
      this._callbacks[aName].push(aCallback);
    }
  },

  removeObserver: function removeObserver(aName, aCallback) {
    if (DEBUG) debug("deleteObserver " + aName);
    if (this._callbacks && this._callbacks[aName]) {
      let index = this._callbacks[aName].indexOf(aCallback);
      if (index != -1) {
        this._callbacks[aName].splice(index, 1);
      } else {
        if (DEBUG) debug("Callback not found for: " + aName);
      }
    } else {
      if (DEBUG) debug("No observers stored for " + aName);
    }
  },

  hasReadPermission: function hasPermission(aName) {
    return this.hasFullReadPrivileges || this._perms.indexOf(aName + "-read") != -1;
  },

  hasWritePermission: function hasPermission(aName) {
    return this.hasFullWritePrivileges || this._perms.indexOf(aName + "-write") != -1;
  },

  init: function(aWindow) {
    mrm.registerStrongReporter(this);
    cpmm.addMessageListener("Settings:Change:Return:OK", this);
    cpmm.addMessageListener("Settings:Notifier:Init:OK", this);
    this._window = aWindow;
    Services.obs.addObserver(this, "inner-window-destroyed", false);
    let util = aWindow.QueryInterface(Ci.nsIInterfaceRequestor).getInterface(Ci.nsIDOMWindowUtils);
    this.innerWindowID = util.currentInnerWindowID;


    this.hasAnyWritePrivileges = false;

    for (let idx in AllPossiblePermissions) {
      let permName = AllPossiblePermissions[idx];
      //Check to see if this is a settings permission. All settings permissions
      //begin with the word settings.
      if (permName.indexOf("settings") != 0) {
        continue;
      }
      if (Services.perms.testExactPermissionFromPrincipal(this._window.document.nodePrincipal, permName) == Ci.nsIPermissionManager.ALLOW_ACTION) {
        if(permName.indexOf("-write") > 0) {
          this.hasAnyWritePrivileges = true;
        }
        this._perms.push(permName);
      }
    }

    this.hasFullReadPrivileges = this.hasReadPermission("settings");
    this.hasFullWritePrivileges = this.hasWritePermission("settings");

    if (this.hasFullReadPrivileges) {
      cpmm.sendAsyncMessage("Settings:RegisterForMessages");
    }

    // settings-api is an additional setting on all settings permissions. This
    // is how we can figure out whether to expose the mozSettings DOM object.
    if (!this.hasReadPermission("settings-api") && !this.hasWritePermission("settings-api")) {
      dump("No settings permission for: " + aWindow.document.nodePrincipal.origin + "\n");
      Cu.reportError("No settings permission for: " + aWindow.document.nodePrincipal.origin);
    }
  },

  observe: function(aSubject, aTopic, aData) {
    if (DEBUG) debug("Topic: " + aTopic);
    if (aTopic == "inner-window-destroyed") {
      let wId = aSubject.QueryInterface(Ci.nsISupportsPRUint64).data;
      if (wId == this.innerWindowID) {
        this.cleanup();
      }
    }
  },

  collectReports: function(aCallback, aData, aAnonymize) {
    for (var topic in this._callbacks) {
      let length = this._callbacks[topic].length;
      if (length == 0) {
        continue;
      }

      let path;
      if (length < 20) {
        path = "settings-observers";
      } else {
        path = "settings-observers-suspect/referent(topic=" +
               (aAnonymize ? "<anonymized>" : topic) + ")";
      }

      aCallback.callback("", path,
                         Ci.nsIMemoryReporter.KIND_OTHER,
                         Ci.nsIMemoryReporter.UNITS_COUNT,
                         this._callbacks[topic].length,
                         "The number of settings observers for this topic.",
                         aData);
    }
  },

  cleanup: function() {
    Services.obs.removeObserver(this, "inner-window-destroyed");
    cpmm.removeMessageListener("Settings:Change:Return:OK", this);
    cpmm.removeMessageListener("Settings:Notifier:Init:OK", this);
    mrm.unregisterStrongReporter(this);
    this._requests = null;
    this._window = null;
    this._innerWindowID = null;
    this._settingsDB.close();
  },

  classID: Components.ID("{c40b1c70-00fb-11e2-a21f-0800200c9a66}"),
  contractID: "@mozilla.org/settingsManager;1",
  QueryInterface: XPCOMUtils.generateQI([Ci.nsISupports,
                                         Ci.nsIDOMGlobalPropertyInitializer,
                                         Ci.nsIObserver,
                                         Ci.nsIMemoryReporter]),
};

this.NSGetFactory = XPCOMUtils.generateNSGetFactory([SettingsManager, SettingsLock]);