gecko/content/media/encoder/TrackEncoder.h

/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*-*/
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
 * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

#ifndef TrackEncoder_h_
#define TrackEncoder_h_

#include "mozilla/ReentrantMonitor.h"

#include "AudioSegment.h"
#include "StreamBuffer.h"

namespace mozilla {

class MediaStreamGraph;

/**
 * Base class of AudioTrackEncoder and VideoTrackEncoder. Lifetimes managed by
 * MediaEncoder. Most methods can only be called on the MediaEncoder's thread,
 * but some subclass methods can be called on other threads when noted.
 *
 * NotifyQueuedTrackChanges is called on subclasses of this class from the
 * MediaStreamGraph thread, and AppendAudioSegment/AppendVideoSegment is then
 * called to store media data in the TrackEncoder. Later on, GetEncodedTrack is
 * called on MediaEncoder's thread to encode and retrieve the encoded data.
 */
class TrackEncoder
{
public:
  TrackEncoder() {}
  virtual ~TrackEncoder() {}

  /**
   * Notified by the same callbcak of MediaEncoder when it has received a track
   * change from MediaStreamGraph. Called on the MediaStreamGraph thread.
   */
  virtual void NotifyQueuedTrackChanges(MediaStreamGraph* aGraph, TrackID aID,
                                        TrackRate aTrackRate,
                                        TrackTicks aTrackOffset,
                                        uint32_t aTrackEvents,
                                        const MediaSegment& aQueuedMedia) = 0;

  /**
   * Notified by the same callback of MediaEncoder when it has been removed from
   * MediaStreamGraph. Called on the MediaStreamGraph thread.
   */
  virtual void NotifyRemoved(MediaStreamGraph* aGraph) = 0;

  /**
   * Creates and sets up header for a specific codec. Result data is returned
   * in aOutput.
   */
  virtual nsresult GetHeader(nsTArray<uint8_t>* aOutput) = 0;

  /**
   * Encodes raw segments. Result data is returned in aOutput. aOutputDuration
   * is the playback duration of this packet in number of samples.
   */
  virtual nsresult GetEncodedTrack(nsTArray<uint8_t>* aOutput,
                                   int &aOutputDuration) = 0;
};

class AudioTrackEncoder : public TrackEncoder
{
public:
  AudioTrackEncoder()
    : TrackEncoder()
    , mChannels(0)
    , mSamplingRate(0)
    , mInitialized(false)
    , mDoneEncoding(false)
    , mReentrantMonitor("media.AudioEncoder")
    , mRawSegment(new AudioSegment())
    , mEndOfStream(false)
    , mCanceled(false)
    , mSilentDuration(0)
  {}

  void NotifyQueuedTrackChanges(MediaStreamGraph* aGraph, TrackID aID,
                                TrackRate aTrackRate,
                                TrackTicks aTrackOffset,
                                uint32_t aTrackEvents,
                                const MediaSegment& aQueuedMedia) MOZ_OVERRIDE;

  void NotifyRemoved(MediaStreamGraph* aGraph) MOZ_OVERRIDE;

  bool IsEncodingComplete()
  {
    return mDoneEncoding;
  }

  /**
   * Notifies from MediaEncoder to cancel the encoding, and wakes up
   * mReentrantMonitor if encoder is waiting on it.
   */
  void NotifyCancel()
  {
    ReentrantMonitorAutoEnter mon(mReentrantMonitor);
    mCanceled = true;
    mReentrantMonitor.NotifyAll();
  }

protected:
  /**
   * Number of samples per channel in a pcm buffer. This is also the value of
   * frame size required by audio encoder, and mReentrantMonitor will be
   * notified when at least this much data has been added to mRawSegment.
   */
  virtual int GetPacketDuration() = 0;

  /**
   * Initializes the audio encoder. The call of this method is delayed until we
   * have received the first valid track from MediaStreamGraph, and the
   * mReentrantMonitor will be notified if other methods is waiting for encoder
   * to be completely initialized. This method is called on the MediaStreamGraph
   * thread.
   */
  virtual nsresult Init(int aChannels, int aSamplingRate) = 0;

  /**
   * Appends and consumes track data from aSegment, this method is called on
   * the MediaStreamGraph thread. mReentrantMonitor will be notified when at
   * least GetPacketDuration() data has been added to mRawSegment, wake up other
   * method which is waiting for more data from mRawSegment.
   */
  nsresult AppendAudioSegment(MediaSegment* aSegment);

  /**
   * Notifies the audio encoder that we have reached the end of source stream,
   * and wakes up mReentrantMonitor if encoder is waiting for more track data.
   */
  void NotifyEndOfStream();

  /**
   * Interleaves the track data and stores the result into aOutput. Might need
   * to up-mix or down-mix the channel data if the channels number of this chunk
   * is different from mChannels. The channel data from aChunk might be modified
   * by up-mixing.
   */
  void InterleaveTrackData(AudioChunk& aChunk, int32_t aDuration,
                           uint32_t aOutputChannels, AudioDataValue* aOutput);

  /**
   * The number of channels in the first valid audio chunk, and is being used
   * to initialize the audio encoder.
   */
  int mChannels;
  int mSamplingRate;
  bool mInitialized;
  bool mDoneEncoding;

  /**
   * A ReentrantMonitor to protect the pushing and pulling of mRawSegment.
   */
  ReentrantMonitor mReentrantMonitor;

  /**
   * A segment queue of audio track data, protected by mReentrantMonitor.
   */
  nsAutoPtr<AudioSegment> mRawSegment;

  /**
   * True if we have received an event of TRACK_EVENT_ENDED from MediaStreamGraph,
   * or the MediaEncoder is removed from its source stream, protected by
   * mReentrantMonitor.
   */
  bool mEndOfStream;

  /**
   * True if a cancellation of encoding is sent from MediaEncoder, protected by
   * mReentrantMonitor.
   */
  bool mCanceled;

  /**
   * The total duration of null chunks we have received from MediaStreamGraph
   * before initializing the audio track encoder.
   */
  TrackTicks mSilentDuration;
};

class VideoTrackEncoder : public TrackEncoder
{

};

}
#endif