gecko/caps/include/nsScriptSecurityManager.h

649 lines
20 KiB
C++

/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is mozilla.org code.
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
* Netscape Communications Corporation.
* Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1998-2000
* the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Norris Boyd <nboyd@atg.com>
* Mitch Stoltz <mstoltz@netscape.com>
* Christopher A. Aillon <christopher@aillon.com>
* Giorgio Maone <g.maone@informaction.com>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either of the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"),
* or the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
#ifndef nsScriptSecurityManager_h__
#define nsScriptSecurityManager_h__
#include "nsIScriptSecurityManager.h"
#include "nsIPrincipal.h"
#include "jsapi.h"
#include "jsdbgapi.h"
#include "nsIXPCSecurityManager.h"
#include "nsInterfaceHashtable.h"
#include "nsHashtable.h"
#include "nsCOMPtr.h"
#include "nsIChannelEventSink.h"
#include "nsIJSContextStack.h"
#include "nsIObserver.h"
#include "pldhash.h"
#include "plstr.h"
#include "nsIScriptExternalNameSet.h"
#include "mozilla/StandardInteger.h"
class nsIDocShell;
class nsString;
class nsIClassInfo;
class nsIIOService;
class nsIXPConnect;
class nsIStringBundle;
class nsSystemPrincipal;
struct ClassPolicy;
class ClassInfoData;
class DomainPolicy;
#if defined(DEBUG_mstoltz) || defined(DEBUG_caillon)
#define DEBUG_CAPS_HACKER
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG_CAPS_HACKER
#define DEBUG_CAPS_CheckPropertyAccessImpl
#define DEBUG_CAPS_LookupPolicy
#define DEBUG_CAPS_CheckComponentPermissions
#endif
#if 0
#define DEBUG_CAPS_CanCreateWrapper
#define DEBUG_CAPS_CanCreateInstance
#define DEBUG_CAPS_CanGetService
#define DEBUG_CAPS_DomainPolicyLifeCycle
#endif
/////////////////////
// PrincipalKey //
/////////////////////
class PrincipalKey : public PLDHashEntryHdr
{
public:
typedef const nsIPrincipal* KeyType;
typedef const nsIPrincipal* KeyTypePointer;
PrincipalKey(const nsIPrincipal* key)
: mKey(const_cast<nsIPrincipal*>(key))
{
}
PrincipalKey(const PrincipalKey& toCopy)
: mKey(toCopy.mKey)
{
}
~PrincipalKey()
{
}
KeyType GetKey() const
{
return mKey;
}
bool KeyEquals(KeyTypePointer aKey) const
{
bool eq;
mKey->Equals(const_cast<nsIPrincipal*>(aKey),
&eq);
return eq;
}
static KeyTypePointer KeyToPointer(KeyType aKey)
{
return aKey;
}
static PLDHashNumber HashKey(KeyTypePointer aKey)
{
PRUint32 hash;
const_cast<nsIPrincipal*>(aKey)->GetHashValue(&hash);
return PLDHashNumber(hash);
}
enum { ALLOW_MEMMOVE = true };
private:
nsCOMPtr<nsIPrincipal> mKey;
};
////////////////////
// Policy Storage //
////////////////////
// Property Policy
union SecurityLevel
{
intptr_t level;
char* capability;
};
// Security levels
// These values all have the low bit set (except UNDEFINED_ACCESS)
// to distinguish them from pointer values, because no pointer
// to allocated memory ever has the low bit set. A SecurityLevel
// contains either one of these constants or a pointer to a string
// representing the name of a capability.
#define SCRIPT_SECURITY_UNDEFINED_ACCESS 0
#define SCRIPT_SECURITY_ACCESS_IS_SET_BIT 1
#define SCRIPT_SECURITY_NO_ACCESS \
((1 << 0) | SCRIPT_SECURITY_ACCESS_IS_SET_BIT)
#define SCRIPT_SECURITY_SAME_ORIGIN_ACCESS \
((1 << 1) | SCRIPT_SECURITY_ACCESS_IS_SET_BIT)
#define SCRIPT_SECURITY_ALL_ACCESS \
((1 << 2) | SCRIPT_SECURITY_ACCESS_IS_SET_BIT)
#define SECURITY_ACCESS_LEVEL_FLAG(_sl) \
((_sl.level == 0) || \
(_sl.level & SCRIPT_SECURITY_ACCESS_IS_SET_BIT))
struct PropertyPolicy : public PLDHashEntryHdr
{
JSString *key; // interned string
SecurityLevel mGet;
SecurityLevel mSet;
};
static bool
InitPropertyPolicyEntry(PLDHashTable *table,
PLDHashEntryHdr *entry,
const void *key)
{
PropertyPolicy* pp = (PropertyPolicy*)entry;
pp->key = (JSString *)key;
pp->mGet.level = SCRIPT_SECURITY_UNDEFINED_ACCESS;
pp->mSet.level = SCRIPT_SECURITY_UNDEFINED_ACCESS;
return true;
}
static void
ClearPropertyPolicyEntry(PLDHashTable *table, PLDHashEntryHdr *entry)
{
PropertyPolicy* pp = (PropertyPolicy*)entry;
pp->key = NULL;
}
// Class Policy
#define NO_POLICY_FOR_CLASS (ClassPolicy*)1
struct ClassPolicy : public PLDHashEntryHdr
{
char* key;
PLDHashTable* mPolicy;
// Note: the DomainPolicy owns us, so if if dies we will too. Hence no
// need to refcount it here (and in fact, we'd probably leak if we tried).
DomainPolicy* mDomainWeAreWildcardFor;
};
static void
ClearClassPolicyEntry(PLDHashTable *table, PLDHashEntryHdr *entry)
{
ClassPolicy* cp = (ClassPolicy *)entry;
if (cp->key)
{
PL_strfree(cp->key);
cp->key = nsnull;
}
PL_DHashTableDestroy(cp->mPolicy);
}
// Note: actual impl is going to be after the DomainPolicy class definition,
// since we need to access members of DomainPolicy in the impl
static void
MoveClassPolicyEntry(PLDHashTable *table,
const PLDHashEntryHdr *from,
PLDHashEntryHdr *to);
static bool
InitClassPolicyEntry(PLDHashTable *table,
PLDHashEntryHdr *entry,
const void *key)
{
static PLDHashTableOps classPolicyOps =
{
PL_DHashAllocTable,
PL_DHashFreeTable,
PL_DHashVoidPtrKeyStub,
PL_DHashMatchEntryStub,
PL_DHashMoveEntryStub,
ClearPropertyPolicyEntry,
PL_DHashFinalizeStub,
InitPropertyPolicyEntry
};
ClassPolicy* cp = (ClassPolicy*)entry;
cp->mDomainWeAreWildcardFor = nsnull;
cp->key = PL_strdup((const char*)key);
if (!cp->key)
return false;
cp->mPolicy = PL_NewDHashTable(&classPolicyOps, nsnull,
sizeof(PropertyPolicy), 16);
if (!cp->mPolicy) {
PL_strfree(cp->key);
cp->key = nsnull;
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Domain Policy
class DomainPolicy : public PLDHashTable
{
public:
DomainPolicy() : mWildcardPolicy(nsnull),
mRefCount(0)
{
mGeneration = sGeneration;
#ifdef DEBUG_CAPS_DomainPolicyLifeCycle
++sObjects;
_printPopulationInfo();
#endif
}
bool Init()
{
static const PLDHashTableOps domainPolicyOps =
{
PL_DHashAllocTable,
PL_DHashFreeTable,
PL_DHashStringKey,
PL_DHashMatchStringKey,
MoveClassPolicyEntry,
ClearClassPolicyEntry,
PL_DHashFinalizeStub,
InitClassPolicyEntry
};
return PL_DHashTableInit(this, &domainPolicyOps, nsnull,
sizeof(ClassPolicy), 16);
}
~DomainPolicy()
{
PL_DHashTableFinish(this);
NS_ASSERTION(mRefCount == 0, "Wrong refcount in DomainPolicy dtor");
#ifdef DEBUG_CAPS_DomainPolicyLifeCycle
printf("DomainPolicy deleted with mRefCount = %d\n", mRefCount);
--sObjects;
_printPopulationInfo();
#endif
}
void Hold()
{
mRefCount++;
}
void Drop()
{
if (--mRefCount == 0)
delete this;
}
static void InvalidateAll()
{
sGeneration++;
}
bool IsInvalid()
{
return mGeneration != sGeneration;
}
ClassPolicy* mWildcardPolicy;
private:
PRUint32 mRefCount;
PRUint32 mGeneration;
static PRUint32 sGeneration;
#ifdef DEBUG_CAPS_DomainPolicyLifeCycle
static PRUint32 sObjects;
static void _printPopulationInfo();
#endif
};
static void
MoveClassPolicyEntry(PLDHashTable *table,
const PLDHashEntryHdr *from,
PLDHashEntryHdr *to)
{
memcpy(to, from, table->entrySize);
// Now update the mDefaultPolicy pointer that points to us, if any.
ClassPolicy* cp = static_cast<ClassPolicy*>(to);
if (cp->mDomainWeAreWildcardFor) {
NS_ASSERTION(cp->mDomainWeAreWildcardFor->mWildcardPolicy ==
static_cast<const ClassPolicy*>(from),
"Unexpected wildcard policy on mDomainWeAreWildcardFor");
cp->mDomainWeAreWildcardFor->mWildcardPolicy = cp;
}
}
/////////////////////////////
// nsScriptSecurityManager //
/////////////////////////////
#define NS_SCRIPTSECURITYMANAGER_CID \
{ 0x7ee2a4c0, 0x4b93, 0x17d3, \
{ 0xba, 0x18, 0x00, 0x60, 0xb0, 0xf1, 0x99, 0xa2 }}
class nsScriptSecurityManager : public nsIScriptSecurityManager,
public nsIChannelEventSink,
public nsIObserver
{
public:
static void Shutdown();
NS_DEFINE_STATIC_CID_ACCESSOR(NS_SCRIPTSECURITYMANAGER_CID)
NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS
NS_DECL_NSISCRIPTSECURITYMANAGER
NS_DECL_NSIXPCSECURITYMANAGER
NS_DECL_NSICHANNELEVENTSINK
NS_DECL_NSIOBSERVER
static nsScriptSecurityManager*
GetScriptSecurityManager();
static nsSystemPrincipal*
SystemPrincipalSingletonConstructor();
JSContext* GetCurrentJSContext();
JSContext* GetSafeJSContext();
/**
* Utility method for comparing two URIs. For security purposes, two URIs
* are equivalent if their schemes, hosts, and ports (if any) match. This
* method returns true if aSubjectURI and aObjectURI have the same origin,
* false otherwise.
*/
static bool SecurityCompareURIs(nsIURI* aSourceURI, nsIURI* aTargetURI);
static PRUint32 SecurityHashURI(nsIURI* aURI);
static nsresult
ReportError(JSContext* cx, const nsAString& messageTag,
nsIURI* aSource, nsIURI* aTarget);
static nsresult
CheckSameOriginPrincipal(nsIPrincipal* aSubject,
nsIPrincipal* aObject);
static PRUint32
HashPrincipalByOrigin(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal);
static bool
GetStrictFileOriginPolicy()
{
return sStrictFileOriginPolicy;
}
private:
// GetScriptSecurityManager is the only call that can make one
nsScriptSecurityManager();
virtual ~nsScriptSecurityManager();
static JSBool
CheckObjectAccess(JSContext *cx, JSObject *obj,
jsid id, JSAccessMode mode,
jsval *vp);
static JSPrincipals *
ObjectPrincipalFinder(JSObject *obj);
// Decides, based on CSP, whether or not eval() and stuff can be executed.
static JSBool
ContentSecurityPolicyPermitsJSAction(JSContext *cx);
// Returns null if a principal cannot be found; generally callers
// should error out at that point.
static nsIPrincipal*
doGetObjectPrincipal(JSObject *obj
#ifdef DEBUG
, bool aAllowShortCircuit = true
#endif
);
// Returns null if a principal cannot be found. Note that rv can be NS_OK
// when this happens -- this means that there was no JS running.
nsIPrincipal*
doGetSubjectPrincipal(nsresult* rv);
nsresult
CheckPropertyAccessImpl(PRUint32 aAction,
nsAXPCNativeCallContext* aCallContext,
JSContext* cx, JSObject* aJSObject,
nsISupports* aObj, nsIURI* aTargetURI,
nsIClassInfo* aClassInfo,
const char* aClassName, jsid aProperty,
void** aCachedClassPolicy);
nsresult
CheckSameOriginDOMProp(nsIPrincipal* aSubject,
nsIPrincipal* aObject,
PRUint32 aAction);
nsresult
LookupPolicy(nsIPrincipal* principal,
ClassInfoData& aClassData, jsid aProperty,
PRUint32 aAction,
ClassPolicy** aCachedClassPolicy,
SecurityLevel* result);
nsresult
CreateCodebasePrincipal(nsIURI* aURI, nsIPrincipal** result);
// This is just like the API method, but it doesn't check that the subject
// name is non-empty or aCertificate is non-null, and it doesn't change the
// certificate in the table (if any) in any way if aModifyTable is false.
nsresult
DoGetCertificatePrincipal(const nsACString& aCertFingerprint,
const nsACString& aSubjectName,
const nsACString& aPrettyName,
nsISupports* aCertificate,
nsIURI* aURI,
bool aModifyTable,
nsIPrincipal **result);
// Returns null if a principal cannot be found. Note that rv can be NS_OK
// when this happens -- this means that there was no script for the
// context. Callers MUST pass in a non-null rv here.
nsIPrincipal*
GetSubjectPrincipal(JSContext* cx, nsresult* rv);
// Returns null if a principal cannot be found. Note that rv can be NS_OK
// when this happens -- this means that there was no script for the frame.
// Callers MUST pass in a non-null rv here.
nsIPrincipal*
GetFramePrincipal(JSContext* cx, JSStackFrame* fp, nsresult* rv);
// Returns null if a principal cannot be found. Note that rv can be NS_OK
// when this happens -- this means that there was no script. Callers MUST
// pass in a non-null rv here.
static nsIPrincipal*
GetScriptPrincipal(JSScript* script, nsresult* rv);
// Returns null if a principal cannot be found. Note that rv can be NS_OK
// when this happens -- this means that there was no script associated
// with the function object, and no global object associated with the scope
// of obj (the last object on its parent chain). If the caller is walking
// the JS stack, fp must point to the current frame in the stack iteration.
// Callers MUST pass in a non-null rv here.
static nsIPrincipal*
GetFunctionObjectPrincipal(JSContext* cx, JSObject* obj, JSStackFrame *fp,
nsresult* rv);
// Returns null if a principal cannot be found. Note that rv can be NS_OK
// when this happens -- this means that there was no script
// running. Callers MUST pass in a non-null rv here.
nsIPrincipal*
GetPrincipalAndFrame(JSContext *cx,
JSStackFrame** frameResult,
nsresult* rv);
static void
FormatCapabilityString(nsAString& aCapability);
/**
* Check capability levels for an |aObj| that implements
* nsISecurityCheckedComponent.
*
* NB: This function also checks to see if aObj is a plugin and the user
* has set the "security.xpconnect.plugin.unrestricted" pref to allow
* anybody to script plugin objects from anywhere.
*
* @param cx The context we're running on.
* NB: If null, "sameOrigin" does not have any effect.
* @param aObj The nsISupports representation of the object in question
* object, possibly null.
* @param aJSObject The JSObject representation of the object in question
* if |cx| is non-null and |aObjectSecurityLevel| is
* "sameOrigin". If null will be calculated from aObj (if
* non-null) if and only if aObj is an XPCWrappedJS. The
* rationale behind this is that if we're creating a JS
* wrapper for an XPCWrappedJS, this object definitely
* expects to be exposed to JS.
* @param aSubjectPrincipal The nominal subject principal used when
* aObjectSecurityLevel is "sameOrigin". If null,
* this is calculated if it's needed.
* @param aObjectSecurityLevel Can be one of three values:
* - allAccess: Allow access no matter what.
* - noAccess: Deny access no matter what.
* - sameOrigin: If |cx| is null, behave like noAccess.
* Otherwise, possibly compute a subject
* and object principal and return true if
* and only if the subject has greater than
* or equal privileges to the object.
*/
nsresult
CheckXPCPermissions(JSContext* cx,
nsISupports* aObj, JSObject* aJSObject,
nsIPrincipal* aSubjectPrincipal,
const char* aObjectSecurityLevel);
nsresult
Init();
nsresult
InitPrefs();
static nsresult
GetPrincipalPrefNames(const char* prefBase,
nsCString& grantedPref,
nsCString& deniedPref,
nsCString& subjectNamePref);
nsresult
InitPolicies();
nsresult
InitDomainPolicy(JSContext* cx, const char* aPolicyName,
DomainPolicy* aDomainPolicy);
nsresult
InitPrincipals(PRUint32 prefCount, const char** prefNames);
#ifdef DEBUG_CAPS_HACKER
void
PrintPolicyDB();
#endif
struct ContextPrincipal {
ContextPrincipal(ContextPrincipal *next, JSContext *cx,
JSStackFrame *fp, nsIPrincipal *principal)
: mNext(next), mCx(cx), mFp(fp), mPrincipal(principal) {}
ContextPrincipal *mNext;
JSContext *mCx;
JSStackFrame *mFp;
nsCOMPtr<nsIPrincipal> mPrincipal;
};
// JS strings we need to clean up on shutdown
static jsid sEnabledID;
inline void
ScriptSecurityPrefChanged();
nsObjectHashtable* mOriginToPolicyMap;
DomainPolicy* mDefaultPolicy;
nsObjectHashtable* mCapabilities;
nsCOMPtr<nsIPrincipal> mSystemPrincipal;
nsCOMPtr<nsIPrincipal> mSystemCertificate;
ContextPrincipal *mContextPrincipals;
nsInterfaceHashtable<PrincipalKey, nsIPrincipal> mPrincipals;
bool mPrefInitialized;
bool mIsJavaScriptEnabled;
bool mIsWritingPrefs;
bool mPolicyPrefsChanged;
static bool sStrictFileOriginPolicy;
static nsIIOService *sIOService;
static nsIXPConnect *sXPConnect;
static nsIThreadJSContextStack* sJSContextStack;
static nsIStringBundle *sStrBundle;
static JSRuntime *sRuntime;
};
#define NS_SECURITYNAMESET_CID \
{ 0x7c02eadc, 0x76, 0x4d03, \
{ 0x99, 0x8d, 0x80, 0xd7, 0x79, 0xc4, 0x85, 0x89 } }
#define NS_SECURITYNAMESET_CONTRACTID "@mozilla.org/security/script/nameset;1"
class nsSecurityNameSet : public nsIScriptExternalNameSet
{
public:
nsSecurityNameSet();
virtual ~nsSecurityNameSet();
NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS
NS_IMETHOD InitializeNameSet(nsIScriptContext* aScriptContext);
};
#endif // nsScriptSecurityManager_h__