#!/usr/bin/env python # # $Id: _windows.py 1453 2012-07-13 19:55:11Z g.rodola $ # # Copyright (c) 2009, Jay Loden, Giampaolo Rodola'. All rights reserved. # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be # found in the LICENSE file. """Windows specific tests. These are implicitly run by test_psutil.py.""" import os import unittest import platform import signal import time import warnings import atexit import sys import subprocess import errno import traceback import psutil import _psutil_mswindows from psutil._compat import PY3, callable, long from test_psutil import reap_children, get_test_subprocess, wait_for_pid, warn try: import wmi except ImportError: err = sys.exc_info()[1] atexit.register(warn, "Couldn't run wmi tests: %s" % str(err)) wmi = None try: import win32api import win32con except ImportError: err = sys.exc_info()[1] atexit.register(warn, "Couldn't run pywin32 tests: %s" % str(err)) win32api = None class WindowsSpecificTestCase(unittest.TestCase): def setUp(self): sproc = get_test_subprocess() wait_for_pid(sproc.pid) self.pid = sproc.pid def tearDown(self): reap_children() def test_issue_24(self): p = psutil.Process(0) self.assertRaises(psutil.AccessDenied, p.kill) def test_special_pid(self): p = psutil.Process(4) self.assertEqual(p.name, 'System') # use __str__ to access all common Process properties to check # that nothing strange happens str(p) p.username self.assertTrue(p.create_time >= 0.0) try: rss, vms = p.get_memory_info() except psutil.AccessDenied: # expected on Windows Vista and Windows 7 if not platform.uname()[1] in ('vista', 'win-7', 'win7'): raise else: self.assertTrue(rss > 0) def test_signal(self): p = psutil.Process(self.pid) self.assertRaises(ValueError, p.send_signal, signal.SIGINT) def test_nic_names(self): p = subprocess.Popen(['ipconfig', '/all'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE) out = p.communicate()[0] if PY3: out = str(out, sys.stdout.encoding) nics = psutil.network_io_counters(pernic=True).keys() for nic in nics: if "pseudo-interface" in nic.replace(' ', '-').lower(): continue if nic not in out: self.fail("%r nic wasn't found in 'ipconfig /all' output" % nic) def test_exe(self): for p in psutil.process_iter(): try: self.assertEqual(os.path.basename(p.exe), p.name) except psutil.Error: pass if wmi is not None: # --- Process class tests def test_process_name(self): w = wmi.WMI().Win32_Process(ProcessId=self.pid)[0] p = psutil.Process(self.pid) self.assertEqual(p.name, w.Caption) def test_process_exe(self): w = wmi.WMI().Win32_Process(ProcessId=self.pid)[0] p = psutil.Process(self.pid) self.assertEqual(p.exe, w.ExecutablePath) def test_process_cmdline(self): w = wmi.WMI().Win32_Process(ProcessId=self.pid)[0] p = psutil.Process(self.pid) self.assertEqual(' '.join(p.cmdline), w.CommandLine.replace('"', '')) def test_process_username(self): w = wmi.WMI().Win32_Process(ProcessId=self.pid)[0] p = psutil.Process(self.pid) domain, _, username = w.GetOwner() username = "%s\\%s" %(domain, username) self.assertEqual(p.username, username) def test_process_rss_memory(self): time.sleep(0.1) w = wmi.WMI().Win32_Process(ProcessId=self.pid)[0] p = psutil.Process(self.pid) rss = p.get_memory_info().rss self.assertEqual(rss, int(w.WorkingSetSize)) def test_process_vms_memory(self): time.sleep(0.1) w = wmi.WMI().Win32_Process(ProcessId=self.pid)[0] p = psutil.Process(self.pid) vms = p.get_memory_info().vms # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa394372(VS.85).aspx # ...claims that PageFileUsage is represented in Kilo # bytes but funnily enough on certain platforms bytes are # returned instead. wmi_usage = int(w.PageFileUsage) if (vms != wmi_usage) and (vms != wmi_usage * 1024): self.fail("wmi=%s, psutil=%s" % (wmi_usage, vms)) def test_process_create_time(self): w = wmi.WMI().Win32_Process(ProcessId=self.pid)[0] p = psutil.Process(self.pid) wmic_create = str(w.CreationDate.split('.')[0]) psutil_create = time.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S", time.localtime(p.create_time)) self.assertEqual(wmic_create, psutil_create) # --- psutil namespace functions and constants tests def test_NUM_CPUS(self): num_cpus = int(os.environ['NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS']) self.assertEqual(num_cpus, psutil.NUM_CPUS) def test_TOTAL_PHYMEM(self): w = wmi.WMI().Win32_ComputerSystem()[0] self.assertEqual(int(w.TotalPhysicalMemory), psutil.TOTAL_PHYMEM) def test__UPTIME(self): # _UPTIME constant is not public but it is used internally # as value to return for pid 0 creation time. # WMI behaves the same. w = wmi.WMI().Win32_Process(ProcessId=self.pid)[0] p = psutil.Process(0) wmic_create = str(w.CreationDate.split('.')[0]) psutil_create = time.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S", time.localtime(p.create_time)) # XXX - ? no actual test here def test_get_pids(self): # Note: this test might fail if the OS is starting/killing # other processes in the meantime w = wmi.WMI().Win32_Process() wmi_pids = [x.ProcessId for x in w] wmi_pids.sort() psutil_pids = psutil.get_pid_list() psutil_pids.sort() if wmi_pids != psutil_pids: difference = filter(lambda x:x not in wmi_pids, psutil_pids) + \ filter(lambda x:x not in psutil_pids, wmi_pids) self.fail("difference: " + str(difference)) def test_disks(self): ps_parts = psutil.disk_partitions(all=True) wmi_parts = wmi.WMI().Win32_LogicalDisk() for ps_part in ps_parts: for wmi_part in wmi_parts: if ps_part.device.replace('\\', '') == wmi_part.DeviceID: if not ps_part.mountpoint: # this is usually a CD-ROM with no disk inserted break try: usage = psutil.disk_usage(ps_part.mountpoint) except OSError: err = sys.exc_info()[1] if err.errno == errno.ENOENT: # usually this is the floppy break else: raise self.assertEqual(usage.total, int(wmi_part.Size)) wmi_free = int(wmi_part.FreeSpace) self.assertEqual(usage.free, wmi_free) # 10 MB tollerance if abs(usage.free - wmi_free) > 10 * 1024 * 1024: self.fail("psutil=%s, wmi=%s" % usage.free, wmi_free) break else: self.fail("can't find partition %s" % repr(ps_part)) if win32api is not None: def test_get_num_handles(self): p = psutil.Process(os.getpid()) before = p.get_num_handles() handle = win32api.OpenProcess(win32con.PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION, win32con.FALSE, os.getpid()) after = p.get_num_handles() self.assertEqual(after, before+1) win32api.CloseHandle(handle) self.assertEqual(p.get_num_handles(), before) def test_get_num_handles_2(self): # Note: this fails from time to time; I'm keen on thinking # it doesn't mean something is broken def call(p, attr): attr = getattr(p, name, None) if attr is not None and callable(attr): ret = attr() else: ret = attr p = psutil.Process(self.pid) attrs = [] failures = [] for name in dir(psutil.Process): if name.startswith('_') \ or name.startswith('set_') \ or name in ('terminate', 'kill', 'suspend', 'resume', 'nice', 'send_signal', 'wait', 'get_children', 'as_dict'): continue else: try: call(p, name) num1 = p.get_num_handles() call(p, name) num2 = p.get_num_handles() except (psutil.NoSuchProcess, psutil.AccessDenied): pass else: if num2 > num1: fail = "failure while processing Process.%s method " \ "(before=%s, after=%s)" % (name, num1, num2) failures.append(fail) if failures: self.fail('\n' + '\n'.join(failures)) import _psutil_mswindows from psutil._psmswindows import ACCESS_DENIED_SET def wrap_exceptions(callable): def wrapper(self, *args, **kwargs): try: return callable(self, *args, **kwargs) except OSError: err = sys.exc_info()[1] if err.errno in ACCESS_DENIED_SET: raise psutil.AccessDenied(None, None) if err.errno == errno.ESRCH: raise psutil.NoSuchProcess(None, None) raise return wrapper class TestDualProcessImplementation(unittest.TestCase): fun_names = [ # function name tolerance ('get_process_cpu_times', 0.2), ('get_process_create_time', 0.5), ('get_process_num_handles', 1), # 1 because impl #1 opens a handle ('get_process_io_counters', 0), ('get_process_memory_info', 1024), # KB ] def test_compare_values(self): # Certain APIs on Windows have 2 internal implementations, one # based on documented Windows APIs, another one based # NtQuerySystemInformation() which gets called as fallback in # case the first fails because of limited permission error. # Here we test that the two methods return the exact same value, # see: # http://code.google.com/p/psutil/issues/detail?id=304 def assert_ge_0(obj): if isinstance(obj, tuple): for value in obj: assert value >= 0, value elif isinstance(obj, (int, long, float)): assert obj >= 0, obj else: assert 0 # case not handled which needs to be fixed def compare_with_tolerance(ret1, ret2, tolerance): if ret1 == ret2: return else: if isinstance(ret2, (int, long, float)): diff = abs(ret1 - ret2) assert diff <= tolerance, diff elif isinstance(ret2, tuple): for a, b in zip(ret1, ret2): diff = abs(a - b) assert diff <= tolerance, diff failures = [] for name, tolerance in self.fun_names: meth1 = wrap_exceptions(getattr(_psutil_mswindows, name)) meth2 = wrap_exceptions(getattr(_psutil_mswindows, name + '_2')) for p in psutil.process_iter(): # try: ret1 = meth1(p.pid) except psutil.NoSuchProcess: continue except psutil.AccessDenied: ret1 = None # try: ret2 = meth2(p.pid) except psutil.NoSuchProcess: # this is supposed to fail only in case of zombie process # never for permission error continue # compare values try: if ret1 is None: assert_ge_0(ret2) else: compare_with_tolerance(ret1, ret2, tolerance) assert_ge_0(ret1) assert_ge_0(ret2) except AssertionError: err = sys.exc_info()[1] trace = traceback.format_exc() msg = '%s\npid=%s, method=%r, ret_1=%r, ret_2=%r' \ % (trace, p.pid, name, ret1, ret2) failures.append(msg) break if failures: self.fail('\n\n'.join(failures)) def test_zombies(self): # test that NPS is raised by the 2nd implementation in case a # process no longer exists ZOMBIE_PID = max(psutil.get_pid_list()) + 5000 for name, _ in self.fun_names: meth = wrap_exceptions(getattr(_psutil_mswindows, name)) self.assertRaises(psutil.NoSuchProcess, meth, ZOMBIE_PID) if __name__ == '__main__': test_suite = unittest.TestSuite() test_suite.addTest(unittest.makeSuite(WindowsSpecificTestCase)) test_suite.addTest(unittest.makeSuite(TestDualProcessImplementation)) unittest.TextTestRunner(verbosity=2).run(test_suite)