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Bug 709566 - B2G SMS: PDU serializer for GSM. r=qDot
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9d070b30e8
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@ -328,8 +328,8 @@ const PDU_MTI_SMS_DELIVER = 0x00;
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const PDU_MAX_USER_DATA_7BIT = 160;
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// DCS - Data Coding Scheme
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const PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_7BITS_ALPHABET = 0xF0;
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const PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_8BITS_ALPHABET = 0xF4;
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const PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_7BITS_ALPHABET = 0x00;
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const PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_8BITS_ALPHABET = 0x04;
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const PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_16BITS_ALPHABET= 0x08;
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const PDU_DCS_MSG_CLASS_ME_SPECIFIC = 0xF1;
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const PDU_DCS_MSG_CLASS_SIM_SPECIFIC = 0xF2;
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@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ const PDU_TIMESTAMP_YEAR_OFFSET = 2000;
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// 7bit Default Alphabet
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//TODO: maybe convert this to a string? might be faster/cheaper
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const alphabet_7bit = [
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const PDU_ALPHABET_7BIT_DEFAULT = [
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"@", // COMMERCIAL AT
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"\xa3", // POUND SIGN
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"$", // DOLLAR SIGN
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@ -1458,7 +1458,7 @@ let Phone = {
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*
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* A PDU is a string containing a series of hexadecimally encoded octets
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* or nibble-swapped binary-coded decimals (BCDs). It contains not only the
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* message text but information abou the sender, the SMS service center,
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* message text but information about the sender, the SMS service center,
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* timestamp, etc.
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*/
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let GsmPDUHelper = {
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@ -1471,11 +1471,11 @@ let GsmPDUHelper = {
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readHexNibble: function readHexNibble() {
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let nibble = Buf.readUint16();
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if (nibble >= 48 && nibble <= 57) {
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nibble -= 48;
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nibble -= 48; // ASCII '0'..'9'
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} else if (nibble >= 65 && nibble <= 70) {
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nibble -= 55;
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nibble -= 55; // ASCII 'A'..'F'
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} else if (nibble >= 97 && nibble <= 102) {
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nibble -= 87;
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nibble -= 87; // ASCII 'a'..'f'
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} else {
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throw "Found invalid nibble during PDU parsing: " +
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String.fromCharCode(nibble);
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@ -1483,6 +1483,22 @@ let GsmPDUHelper = {
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return nibble;
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},
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/**
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* Encode a nibble as one hex character in a RIL string (2 bytes).
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*
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* @param nibble
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* The nibble to encode (represented as a number)
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*/
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writeHexNibble: function writeHexNibble(nibble) {
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nibble &= 0x0f;
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if (nibble < 10) {
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nibble += 48; // ASCII '0'
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} else {
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nibble += 55; // ASCII 'A'
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}
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Buf.writeUint16(nibble);
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},
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/**
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* Read a hex-encoded octet (two nibbles).
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*
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@ -1492,6 +1508,17 @@ let GsmPDUHelper = {
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return (this.readHexNibble() << 4) | this.readHexNibble();
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},
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/**
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* Write an octet as two hex-encoded nibbles.
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*
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* @param octet
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* The octet (represented as a number) to encode.
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*/
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writeHexOctet: function writeHexOctet(octet) {
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this.writeHexNibble(octet >> 4);
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this.writeHexNibble(octet);
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},
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/**
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* Convert an octet (number) to a BCD number.
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*
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@ -1532,6 +1559,23 @@ let GsmPDUHelper = {
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return number;
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},
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/**
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* Write numerical data as swapped nibble BCD.
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*
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* @param data
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* Data to write (as a string or a number)
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*/
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writeSwappedNibbleBCD: function writeSwappedNibbleBCD(data) {
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data = data.toString();
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if (data.length % 2) {
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data += "F";
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}
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for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i += 2) {
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Buf.writeUint16(data.charCodeAt(i + 1));
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Buf.writeUint16(data.charCodeAt(i));
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}
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},
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/**
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* Read user data, convert to septets, look up relevant characters in a
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* 7-bit alphabet, and construct string.
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@ -1556,12 +1600,12 @@ let GsmPDUHelper = {
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let septet_mask = (0xff >> (shift + 1));
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let septet = ((octet & septet_mask) << shift) | leftOver;
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ret += alphabet_7bit[septet];
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ret += PDU_ALPHABET_7BIT_DEFAULT[septet];
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leftOver = (octet & leftOver_mask) >> (7 - shift);
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// Every 7th byte we have a whole septet left over that we can apply.
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if (shift == 6) {
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ret += alphabet_7bit[leftOver];
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ret += PDU_ALPHABET_7BIT_DEFAULT[leftOver];
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leftOver = 0;
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}
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}
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@ -1571,6 +1615,36 @@ let GsmPDUHelper = {
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return ret;
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},
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writeStringAsSeptets: function writeStringAsSeptets(message) {
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let right = 0;
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for (let i = 0; i < message.length + 1; i++) {
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let shift = (i % 8);
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let septet;
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if (i < message.length) {
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septet = PDU_ALPHABET_7BIT_DEFAULT.indexOf(message[i]);
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} else {
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septet = 0;
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}
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if (septet == -1) {
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if (DEBUG) debug("Fffff, " + message[i] + " not in 7 bit alphabet!");
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septet = 0;
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}
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if (shift == 0) {
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// We're at the beginning of a cycle, but we need two septet values
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// to make an octet. So we're going to have to sit this one out.
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right = septet;
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continue;
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}
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let left_mask = 0xff >> (8 - shift);
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let right_mask = (0xff << shift) & 0xff;
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let left = (septet & left_mask) << (8 - shift);
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let octet = left | right;
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this.writeHexOctet(left | right);
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right = (septet & right_mask) >> shift;
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}
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},
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/**
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* Read user data and decode as a UCS2 string.
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*
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@ -1580,7 +1654,17 @@ let GsmPDUHelper = {
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* @return a string.
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*/
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readUCS2String: function readUCS2String(length) {
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//TODO
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//TODO bug 712804
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},
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/**
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* Write user data as a UCS2 string.
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*
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* @param message
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* Message string to encode as UCS2 in hex-encoded octets.
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*/
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writeUCS2String: function writeUCS2String(message) {
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//TODO bug 712804
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},
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/**
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@ -1595,16 +1679,16 @@ let GsmPDUHelper = {
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debug("Coding scheme: " + codingScheme);
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}
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// 7 bit is the default fallback encoding.
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let encoding = 7;
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let encoding = PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_7BITS_ALPHABET;
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switch (codingScheme & 0xC0) {
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case 0x0:
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// bits 7..4 = 00xx
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switch (codingScheme & 0x0C) {
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case 0x4:
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encoding = 8;
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encoding = PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_8BITS_ALPHABET;
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break;
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case 0x8:
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encoding = 16;
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encoding = PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_16BITS_ALPHABET;
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break;
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}
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break;
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@ -1612,11 +1696,11 @@ let GsmPDUHelper = {
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// bits 7..4 = 11xx
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switch (codingScheme & 0x30) {
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case 0x20:
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encoding = 16;
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encoding = PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_16BITS_ALPHABET;
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break;
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case 0x30:
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if (!codingScheme & 0x04) {
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encoding = 8;
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encoding = PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_8BITS_ALPHABET;
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}
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break;
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}
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@ -1628,7 +1712,7 @@ let GsmPDUHelper = {
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if (DEBUG) debug("PDU: message encoding is " + encoding + " bit.");
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switch (encoding) {
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case 7:
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case PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_7BITS_ALPHABET:
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// 7 bit encoding allows 140 octets, which means 160 characters
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// ((140x8) / 7 = 160 chars)
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if (length > PDU_MAX_USER_DATA_7BIT) {
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@ -1636,10 +1720,10 @@ let GsmPDUHelper = {
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return null;
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}
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return this.readSeptetsToString(length);
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case 8:
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case PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_8BITS_ALPHABET:
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// Unsupported.
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return null;
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case 16:
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case PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_16BITS_ALPHABET:
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return this.readUCS2String(length);
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}
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return null;
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@ -1756,6 +1840,140 @@ let GsmPDUHelper = {
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}
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return msg;
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},
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/**
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* Serialize a SMS-SUBMIT PDU message and write it to the output stream.
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*
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* This method expects that a data coding scheme has been chosen already
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* and that the length of the user data payload in that encoding is known,
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* too. Both go hand in hand together anyway.
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*
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* @param address
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* String containing the address (number) of the SMS receiver
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* @param userData
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* String containing the message to be sent as user data
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* @param dcs
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* Data coding scheme. One of the PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_*BITS_ALPHABET
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* constants.
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* @param userDataLengthInOctets
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* Byte length of the user data when encoded with the given DCS.
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*/
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writeMessage: function writeMessage(address,
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userData,
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dcs,
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userDataLengthInOctets) {
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// SMS-SUBMIT Format:
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//
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// PDU Type - 1 octet
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// Message Reference - 1 octet
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// DA - Destination Address - 2 to 12 octets
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// PID - Protocol Identifier - 1 octet
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// DCS - Data Coding Scheme - 1 octet
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// VP - Validity Period - 0, 1 or 7 octets
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// UDL - User Data Length - 1 octet
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// UD - User Data - 140 octets
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let addressFormat = PDU_TOA_ISDN; // 81
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if (address[0] == '+') {
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addressFormat = PDU_TOA_INTERNATIONAL | PDU_TOA_ISDN; // 91
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address = address.substring(1);
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}
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//TODO validity is unsupported for now
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let validity = 0;
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let pduOctetLength = 4 + // PDU Type, Message Ref, address length + format
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Math.ceil(address.length / 2) +
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3 + // PID, DCS, UDL
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userDataLengthInOctets;
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if (validity) {
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//TODO: add more to pduOctetLength
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}
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// Start the string. Since octets are represented in hex, we will need
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// twice as many characters as octets.
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Buf.writeUint32(pduOctetLength * 2);
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// - PDU-TYPE-
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// +--------+----------+---------+---------+--------+---------+
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// | RP (1) | UDHI (1) | SRR (1) | VPF (2) | RD (1) | MTI (2) |
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// +--------+----------+---------+---------+--------+---------+
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// RP: 0 Reply path parameter is not set
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// 1 Reply path parameter is set
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// UDHI: 0 The UD Field contains only the short message
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// 1 The beginning of the UD field contains a header in addition
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// of the short message
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// SRR: 0 A status report is not requested
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// 1 A status report is requested
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// VPF: bit4 bit3
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// 0 0 VP field is not present
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// 0 1 Reserved
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// 1 0 VP field present an integer represented (relative)
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// 1 1 VP field present a semi-octet represented (absolute)
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// RD: Instruct the SMSC to accept(0) or reject(1) an SMS-SUBMIT
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// for a short message still held in the SMSC which has the same
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// MR and DA as a previously submitted short message from the
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// same OA
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// MTI: bit1 bit0 Message Type
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// 0 0 SMS-DELIVER (SMSC ==> MS)
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// 0 1 SMS-SUBMIT (MS ==> SMSC)
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// PDU type. MTI is set to SMS-SUBMIT
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let firstOctet = PDU_MTI_SMS_SUBMIT;
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// Validity period
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if (validity) {
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//TODO: not supported yet, OR with one of PDU_VPF_*
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}
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let udhi = ""; //TODO: for now this is unsupported
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if (udhi) {
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firstOctet |= PDU_UDHI;
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}
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this.writeHexOctet(firstOctet);
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// Message reference 00
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this.writeHexOctet(0x00);
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// - Destination Address -
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this.writeHexOctet(address.length);
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this.writeHexOctet(addressFormat);
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this.writeSwappedNibbleBCD(address);
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// - Protocol Identifier -
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this.writeHexOctet(0x00);
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// - Data coding scheme -
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// For now it assumes bits 7..4 = 1111 except for the 16 bits use case
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this.writeHexOctet(dcs);
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// - Validity Period -
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if (validity) {
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this.writeHexOctet(validity);
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}
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// - User Data -
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let userDataLength = userData.length;
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if (dcs == PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_16BITS_ALPHABET) {
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userDataLength = userData.length * 2;
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}
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this.writeHexOctet(userDataLength);
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switch (dcs) {
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case PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_7BITS_ALPHABET:
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this.writeStringAsSeptets(userData);
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break;
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case PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_8BITS_ALPHABET:
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// Unsupported.
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break;
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case PDU_DCS_MSG_CODING_16BITS_ALPHABET:
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this.writeUCS2String(userData);
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break;
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}
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// End of the string. The string length is always even by definition, so
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// we write two \0 delimiters.
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Buf.writeUint16(0);
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Buf.writeUint16(0);
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}
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};
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