gecko/widget/src/cocoa/nsMenuX.mm

/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
 * Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
 * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
 *
 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
 * License.
 *
 * The Original Code is mozilla.org code.
 *
 * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
 * Netscape Communications Corporation.
 * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1998
 * the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Contributor(s):
 *   Josh Aas <josh@mozilla.com>
 *
 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
 * either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
 * the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
 * in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
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 * decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
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 * the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
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 *
 * ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */

#include "nsMenuX.h"

#include "nsCOMPtr.h"
#include "nsObjCExceptions.h"
#include "nsIDocument.h"
#include "nsIContent.h"
#include "nsIDOMDocument.h"
#include "nsIDocumentObserver.h"
#include "nsIComponentManager.h"
#include "prinrval.h"
#include "nsIRollupListener.h"

#include "nsMenuItemIconX.h"
#include "nsIMenu.h"
#include "nsIMenuBar.h"
#include "nsIMenuItem.h"
#include "nsToolkit.h"

#include "nsString.h"
#include "nsReadableUtils.h"
#include "nsUnicharUtils.h"
#include "plstr.h"

#include "nsINameSpaceManager.h"
#include "nsWidgetAtoms.h"
#include "nsIXBLService.h"
#include "nsIServiceManager.h"

#include "nsGUIEvent.h"

#include "nsCRT.h"

#include "jsapi.h"
#include "nsIScriptGlobalObject.h"
#include "nsIScriptContext.h"
#include "nsIXPConnect.h"

// externs defined in nsChildView.mm
extern nsIRollupListener * gRollupListener;
extern nsIWidget         * gRollupWidget;

static PRBool gConstructingMenu = PR_FALSE;

// CIDs
#include "nsWidgetsCID.h"
static NS_DEFINE_CID(kMenuCID,     NS_MENU_CID);
static NS_DEFINE_CID(kMenuItemCID, NS_MENUITEM_CID);

NS_IMPL_ISUPPORTS1(nsMenuX, nsIMenu)


nsMenuX::nsMenuX()
: mVisibleItemsCount(0), mParent(nsnull), mMenuBar(nsnull), mMacMenuID(0), 
  mMacMenu(nil), mNativeMenuItem(nil), mIsEnabled(PR_TRUE),
  mDestroyHandlerCalled(PR_FALSE), mNeedsRebuild(PR_TRUE),
  mConstructed(PR_FALSE), mVisible(PR_TRUE), mXBLAttached(PR_FALSE)
{
  NS_OBJC_BEGIN_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK;

  mMenuDelegate = [[MenuDelegate alloc] initWithGeckoMenu:this];
    
  if (!nsMenuBarX::sNativeEventTarget)
    nsMenuBarX::sNativeEventTarget = [[NativeMenuItemTarget alloc] init];

  NS_OBJC_END_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK;
}


nsMenuX::~nsMenuX()
{
  NS_OBJC_BEGIN_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK;

  RemoveAll();

  [mMacMenu setDelegate:nil];
  [mMacMenu release];
  [mMenuDelegate release];
  [mNativeMenuItem release];

  // alert the change notifier we don't care no more
  if (mMenuContent)
    mMenuBar->UnregisterForContentChanges(mMenuContent);

  NS_OBJC_END_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK;
}


NS_IMETHODIMP
nsMenuX::Create(nsISupports * aParent, const nsAString &aLabel, const nsAString &aAccessKey, 
                nsMenuBarX* aMenuBar, nsIContent* aNode)
{
  NS_OBJC_BEGIN_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_NSRESULT;

  mMenuContent = aNode;
  NS_ASSERTION(mMenuContent, "Menu not given a dom node at creation time");

  // register this menu to be notified when changes are made to our content object
  mMenuBar = aMenuBar; // weak ref
  NS_ASSERTION(mMenuBar, "No menu bar given, must have one");
  mMenuBar->RegisterForContentChanges(mMenuContent, this);

  mParent = aParent;
  // our parent could be either a menu bar (if we're toplevel) or a menu (if we're a submenu)
  nsCOMPtr<nsIMenuBar> menubar = do_QueryInterface(aParent);
  nsCOMPtr<nsIMenu> menu = do_QueryInterface(aParent);
  NS_ASSERTION(menubar || menu, "Menu parent not a menu bar or menu!");

  // SetLabel will create the native menu if it has not been created yet
  SetLabel(aLabel);

  if (NodeIsHiddenOrCollapsed(mMenuContent))
    mVisible = PR_FALSE;

  if (menubar && mMenuContent->GetChildCount() == 0)
    mVisible = PR_FALSE;

  SetEnabled(!mMenuContent->AttrValueIs(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::disabled,
                                        nsWidgetAtoms::_true, eCaseMatters));

  NSString *newCocoaLabelString = MenuHelpersX::CreateTruncatedCocoaLabel(mLabel);
  mNativeMenuItem = [[NSMenuItem alloc] initWithTitle:newCocoaLabelString action:nil keyEquivalent:@""];
  [newCocoaLabelString release];

  [mNativeMenuItem setEnabled:(BOOL)mIsEnabled];

  // We call MenuConstruct here because keyboard commands are dependent upon
  // native menu items being created. If we only call MenuConstruct when a menu
  // is actually selected, then we can't access keyboard commands until the
  // menu gets selected, which is bad.
  nsMenuEvent fake(PR_TRUE, 0, nsnull);
  MenuConstruct(fake, nsnull, nsnull);
  
  if (menu)
    mIcon = new nsMenuItemIconX(static_cast<nsIMenu*>(this), menu, mMenuContent, mNativeMenuItem);

  return NS_OK;

  NS_OBJC_END_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_NSRESULT;
}


NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::GetParent(nsISupports*& aParent)
{
  aParent = mParent;
  NS_IF_ADDREF(aParent);
  return NS_OK;
}


NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::GetLabel(nsString &aText)
{
  aText = mLabel;
  return NS_OK;
}


NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::SetLabel(const nsAString &aText)
{
  mLabel = aText;
  // create an actual NSMenu if this is the first time
  if (mMacMenu == nil)
    mMacMenu = CreateMenuWithGeckoString(mLabel);
  return NS_OK;
}


NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::GetAccessKey(nsString &aText)
{
  return NS_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
}


NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::SetAccessKey(const nsAString &aText)
{
  return NS_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
}


// This should only be used internally by our menu implementation. In all other
// cases menus and their items should be added and modified via the DOM.
NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::AddItem(nsISupports* aItem)
{
  nsresult rv = NS_ERROR_FAILURE;

  if (!aItem)
    return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;

  // Figure out what we're adding
  nsCOMPtr<nsIMenuItem> menuItem(do_QueryInterface(aItem, &rv));
  if (NS_SUCCEEDED(rv)) {
    rv = AddMenuItem(menuItem);
  }
  else {
    nsCOMPtr<nsIMenu> menu(do_QueryInterface(aItem, &rv));
    if (NS_SUCCEEDED(rv))
      rv = AddMenu(menu);
  }

  return rv;
}


nsresult nsMenuX::AddMenuItem(nsIMenuItem * aMenuItem)
{
  NS_OBJC_BEGIN_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_NSRESULT;

  if (!aMenuItem)
    return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;

  nsCOMPtr<nsIContent> menuItemContent;
  aMenuItem->GetMenuItemContent(getter_AddRefs(menuItemContent));
  mMenuItemsArray.AppendObject(aMenuItem); // owning ref
  if (menuItemContent && NodeIsHiddenOrCollapsed(menuItemContent))
    return NS_OK;
  ++mVisibleItemsCount;
 
  // add the menu item to this menu
  NSMenuItem* newNativeMenuItem;
  aMenuItem->GetNativeData((void*&)newNativeMenuItem);
  if (!newNativeMenuItem)
    return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
  [mMacMenu addItem:newNativeMenuItem];

  // set up target/action
  [newNativeMenuItem setTarget:nsMenuBarX::sNativeEventTarget];
  [newNativeMenuItem setAction:@selector(menuItemHit:)];
  
  // set its command. we get the unique command id from the menubar
  [newNativeMenuItem setTag:mMenuBar->RegisterForCommand(aMenuItem)];
  
  return NS_OK;

  NS_OBJC_END_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_NSRESULT;
}


nsresult nsMenuX::AddMenu(nsIMenu * aMenu)
{
  NS_OBJC_BEGIN_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_NSRESULT;

  // Add a submenu
  if (!aMenu)
    return NS_ERROR_NULL_POINTER;

  nsCOMPtr<nsIContent> menuContent;
  aMenu->GetMenuContent(getter_AddRefs(menuContent));
  mMenuItemsArray.AppendObject(aMenu); // owning ref
  if (menuContent && NodeIsHiddenOrCollapsed(menuContent))
    return NS_OK;
  ++mVisibleItemsCount;

  // We have to add a menu item and then associate the menu with it
  NSMenuItem* newNativeMenuItem = (static_cast<nsMenuX*>(aMenu))->GetNativeMenuItem();
  if (!newNativeMenuItem)
    return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
  [mMacMenu addItem:newNativeMenuItem];
  
  NSMenu* childMenu;
  if (aMenu->GetNativeData((void**)&childMenu) == NS_OK)
    [newNativeMenuItem setSubmenu:childMenu];

  return NS_OK;

  NS_OBJC_END_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_NSRESULT;
}


// Includes all items, including hidden/collapsed ones
NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::GetItemCount(PRUint32 &aCount)
{
  aCount = mMenuItemsArray.Count();
  return NS_OK;
}


// Includes all items, including hidden/collapsed ones
NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::GetItemAt(const PRUint32 aPos, nsISupports *& aMenuItem)
{
  if (aPos >= (PRUint32)mMenuItemsArray.Count())
    return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;

  aMenuItem = mMenuItemsArray.ObjectAt(aPos);
  NS_IF_ADDREF(aMenuItem);
  return NS_OK;
}


// Checks both nsIMenus and nsIMenuItems. Not suitable for menus that are children
// of nsIMenuBar, which has slightly different rules for visiblity.
static PRBool MenuNodeIsVisible(nsISupports *item)
{
  // Find the content for this item in the menu, be it a MenuItem or a Menu
  nsCOMPtr<nsIContent> itemContent;
  nsCOMPtr<nsIMenuItem> menuItem = do_QueryInterface(item);
  if (menuItem) {
    menuItem->GetMenuItemContent(getter_AddRefs(itemContent));
  }
  else {
    nsCOMPtr<nsIMenu> menu = do_QueryInterface(item);
    if (menu)
      menu->GetMenuContent(getter_AddRefs(itemContent));
  }
  
  // Check the visibility of the item's content
  return (itemContent && !NodeIsHiddenOrCollapsed(itemContent));
}


// Only includes visible items
NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::GetVisibleItemCount(PRUint32 &aCount)
{
  aCount = mVisibleItemsCount;
  return NS_OK;
}


// Only includes visible items. Note that this is provides O(N) access
// If you need to iterate or search, consider using GetItemAt and doing your own filtering
NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::GetVisibleItemAt(const PRUint32 aPos, nsISupports *& aMenuItem)
{
  PRUint32 count = mMenuItemsArray.Count();
  if (aPos >= mVisibleItemsCount || aPos >= count)
    return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;

  // If there are no invisible items, can provide direct access
  if (mVisibleItemsCount == count) {
    nsCOMPtr<nsISupports> item = mMenuItemsArray.ObjectAt(aPos);
    aMenuItem = item;
    NS_IF_ADDREF(aMenuItem);
    return NS_OK;
  }

  // Otherwise, traverse the array until we find the the item we're looking for.
  nsCOMPtr<nsISupports> item;
  PRUint32 visibleNodeIndex = 0;
  for (PRUint32 i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    item = mMenuItemsArray.ObjectAt(i);
    if (MenuNodeIsVisible(item)) {
      if (aPos == visibleNodeIndex) {
        // we found the visible node we're looking for, return it
        aMenuItem = item;
        NS_IF_ADDREF(aMenuItem);
        return NS_OK;
      }
      visibleNodeIndex++;
    }
  }

  return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}


NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::InsertItemAt(const PRUint32 aPos, nsISupports * aMenuItem)
{
  return NS_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
}


NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::RemoveItem(const PRUint32 aPos)
{
  return NS_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
}


NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::RemoveAll()
{
  NS_OBJC_BEGIN_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_NSRESULT;

  if (mMacMenu) {
    // clear command id's
    int itemCount = [mMacMenu numberOfItems];
    for (int i = 0; i < itemCount; i++)
      mMenuBar->UnregisterCommand((PRUint32)[[mMacMenu itemAtIndex:i] tag]);
    // get rid of Cocoa menu items
    for (int i = [mMacMenu numberOfItems] - 1; i >= 0; i--)
      [mMacMenu removeItemAtIndex:i];
  }
  // get rid of Gecko menu items
  mMenuItemsArray.Clear();
  mVisibleItemsCount = 0;
  
  return NS_OK;

  NS_OBJC_END_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_NSRESULT;
}


NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::GetNativeData(void ** aData)
{
  *aData = mMacMenu;
  return NS_OK;
}


NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::SetNativeData(void * aData)
{
  NS_OBJC_BEGIN_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_NSRESULT;

  [mMacMenu release];
  mMacMenu = [(NSMenu*)aData retain];
  return NS_OK;

  NS_OBJC_END_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_NSRESULT;
}


nsEventStatus nsMenuX::MenuSelected(const nsMenuEvent & aMenuEvent)
{
  NS_OBJC_BEGIN_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_RETURN;

  // printf("JOSH: MenuSelected called for %s \n", NS_LossyConvertUTF16toASCII(mLabel).get());

  // Determine if this is the correct menu to handle the event
  MenuRef selectedMenuHandle = (MenuRef)aMenuEvent.mCommand;

  // at this point, the carbon event handler was installed so there
  // must be a carbon MenuRef to be had
  if (_NSGetCarbonMenu(mMacMenu) == selectedMenuHandle) {
    // Open the node.
    mMenuContent->SetAttr(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::open, NS_LITERAL_STRING("true"), PR_TRUE);

    // Fire our oncreate handler. If we're told to stop, don't build the menu at all
    PRBool keepProcessing = OnCreate();

    if (!mNeedsRebuild || !keepProcessing)
      return nsEventStatus_eConsumeNoDefault;

    if (!mConstructed || mNeedsRebuild) {
      if (mNeedsRebuild)
        RemoveAll();

      MenuConstruct(aMenuEvent, nsnull, nsnull);
      mConstructed = true;
    }

    OnCreated();  // Now that it's built, fire the popupShown event.

    return nsEventStatus_eConsumeNoDefault;  
  }
  else {
    // Make sure none of our submenus are the ones that should be handling this
    for (PRUint32 i = mMenuItemsArray.Count() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
      nsISupports* menuSupports = mMenuItemsArray.ObjectAt(i);
      nsCOMPtr<nsIMenu> menu = do_QueryInterface(menuSupports);
      if (menu) {
        nsEventStatus status = menu->MenuSelected(aMenuEvent);
        if (status != nsEventStatus_eIgnore)
          return status;
      }  
    }
  }

  return nsEventStatus_eIgnore;

  NS_OBJC_END_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_RETURN(nsEventStatus_eIgnore);
}


void nsMenuX::MenuDeselected(const nsMenuEvent & aMenuEvent)
{
  // Destroy the menu
  if (mConstructed) {
    MenuDestruct(aMenuEvent);
    mConstructed = false;
  }
}


void nsMenuX::MenuConstruct(
    const nsMenuEvent & aMenuEvent,
    nsIWidget         * aParentWindow, 
    void              * aMenuNode)
{
  mConstructed = false;
  gConstructingMenu = PR_TRUE;
  
  // reset destroy handler flag so that we'll know to fire it next time this menu goes away.
  mDestroyHandlerCalled = PR_FALSE;
  
  //printf("nsMenuX::MenuConstruct called for %s = %d \n", NS_LossyConvertUTF16toASCII(mLabel).get(), mMacMenu);
  
  // Retrieve our menupopup.
  nsCOMPtr<nsIContent> menuPopup;
  GetMenuPopupContent(getter_AddRefs(menuPopup));
  if (!menuPopup) {
    gConstructingMenu = PR_FALSE;
    return;
  }

  // bug 365405: Manually wrap the menupopup node to make sure it's bounded
  if (!mXBLAttached) {
    nsresult rv;
    nsCOMPtr<nsIXPConnect> xpconnect =
      do_GetService(nsIXPConnect::GetCID(), &rv);
    if (NS_SUCCEEDED(rv)) {
      nsIDocument* ownerDoc = menuPopup->GetOwnerDoc();
      nsIScriptGlobalObject* sgo;
      if (ownerDoc && (sgo = ownerDoc->GetScriptGlobalObject())) {
        nsCOMPtr<nsIScriptContext> scriptContext = sgo->GetContext();
        JSObject* global = sgo->GetGlobalJSObject();
        if (scriptContext && global) {
          JSContext* cx = (JSContext*)scriptContext->GetNativeContext();
          if (cx) {
            nsCOMPtr<nsIXPConnectJSObjectHolder> wrapper;
            xpconnect->WrapNative(cx, global,
                                  menuPopup, NS_GET_IID(nsISupports),
                                  getter_AddRefs(wrapper));
            mXBLAttached = PR_TRUE;
          }
        }
      } 
    }
  }

  // Iterate over the kids
  PRUint32 count = menuPopup->GetChildCount();
  for (PRUint32 i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    nsIContent *child = menuPopup->GetChildAt(i);
    if (child) {
      // depending on the type, create a menu item, separator, or submenu
      nsIAtom *tag = child->Tag();
      if (tag == nsWidgetAtoms::menuitem || tag == nsWidgetAtoms::menuseparator)
        LoadMenuItem(child);
      else if (tag == nsWidgetAtoms::menu)
        LoadSubMenu(child);
    }
  } // for each menu item

  gConstructingMenu = PR_FALSE;
  mNeedsRebuild = PR_FALSE;
  // printf("Done building, mMenuItemsArray.Count() = %d \n", mMenuItemsArray.Count());
}


void nsMenuX::MenuDestruct(const nsMenuEvent & aMenuEvent)
{
  // printf("nsMenuX::MenuDestruct() called for %s \n", NS_LossyConvertUTF16toASCII(mLabel).get());

  // Fire our ondestroy handler. If we're told to stop, don't destroy the menu.
  if (!OnDestroy())
    return;

  if (mNeedsRebuild)
    mConstructed = false;
  // Close the node.
  mMenuContent->UnsetAttr(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::open, PR_TRUE);
  OnDestroyed();
}


void nsMenuX::SetRebuild(PRBool aNeedsRebuild)
{
  if (!gConstructingMenu)
    mNeedsRebuild = aNeedsRebuild;
}


NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::SetEnabled(PRBool aIsEnabled)
{
  if (aIsEnabled != mIsEnabled) {
    // we always want to rebuild when this changes
    SetRebuild(PR_TRUE); 
    mIsEnabled = aIsEnabled;
  }
  return NS_OK;
}


NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::GetEnabled(PRBool* aIsEnabled)
{
  NS_ENSURE_ARG_POINTER(aIsEnabled);
  *aIsEnabled = mIsEnabled;
  return NS_OK;
}


NS_IMETHODIMP nsMenuX::GetMenuContent(nsIContent ** aMenuContent)
{
  NS_ENSURE_ARG_POINTER(aMenuContent);
  NS_IF_ADDREF(*aMenuContent = mMenuContent);
  return NS_OK;
}


NSMenu* nsMenuX::CreateMenuWithGeckoString(nsString& menuTitle)
{
  NS_OBJC_BEGIN_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_NIL;

  NSString* title = [NSString stringWithCharacters:(UniChar*)menuTitle.get() length:menuTitle.Length()];
  NSMenu* myMenu = [[NSMenu alloc] initWithTitle:title];
  [myMenu setDelegate:mMenuDelegate];
  
  // We don't want this menu to auto-enable menu items because then Cocoa
  // overrides our decisions and things get incorrectly enabled/disabled.
  [myMenu setAutoenablesItems:NO];
  
  // we used to install Carbon event handlers here, but since NSMenu* doesn't
  // create its underlying MenuRef until just before display, we delay until
  // that happens. Now we install the event handlers when Cocoa notifies
  // us that a menu is about to display - see the Cocoa MenuDelegate class.
  
  return myMenu;

  NS_OBJC_END_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_NIL;
}


void nsMenuX::LoadMenuItem(nsIContent* inMenuItemContent)
{
  if (!inMenuItemContent)
    return;

  // create nsMenuItem
  nsCOMPtr<nsIMenuItem> pnsMenuItem = do_CreateInstance(kMenuItemCID);
  if (!pnsMenuItem)
    return;

  nsAutoString menuitemName;
  inMenuItemContent->GetAttr(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::label, menuitemName);

  // printf("menuitem %s \n", NS_LossyConvertUTF16toASCII(menuitemName).get());

  nsIMenuItem::EMenuItemType itemType = nsIMenuItem::eRegular;
  if (inMenuItemContent->Tag() == nsWidgetAtoms::menuseparator) {
    itemType = nsIMenuItem::eSeparator;
  }
  else {
    static nsIContent::AttrValuesArray strings[] =
  {&nsWidgetAtoms::checkbox, &nsWidgetAtoms::radio, nsnull};
    switch (inMenuItemContent->FindAttrValueIn(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::type,
                                               strings, eCaseMatters)) {
      case 0: itemType = nsIMenuItem::eCheckbox; break;
      case 1: itemType = nsIMenuItem::eRadio; break;
    }
  }

  // Create the item.
  pnsMenuItem->Create(this, menuitemName, itemType, mMenuBar, inMenuItemContent);

  AddMenuItem(pnsMenuItem);

  // This needs to happen after the nsIMenuItem object is inserted into
  // our item array in AddMenuItem()
  pnsMenuItem->SetupIcon();
}


void nsMenuX::LoadSubMenu(nsIContent* inMenuContent)
{
  nsAutoString menuName; 
  inMenuContent->GetAttr(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::label, menuName);
  //printf("Creating Menu [%s] \n", NS_LossyConvertUTF16toASCII(menuName).get());

  // Create nsMenu
  nsCOMPtr<nsIMenu> pnsMenu(do_CreateInstance(kMenuCID));
  if (!pnsMenu)
    return;

  pnsMenu->Create(reinterpret_cast<nsISupports*>(this), menuName, EmptyString(), mMenuBar, inMenuContent);

  AddMenu(pnsMenu);

  // This needs to happen after the nsIMenu object is inserted into
  // our item array in AddMenu()
  pnsMenu->SetupIcon();
}


// Fire our oncreate handler. Returns TRUE if we should keep processing the event,
// FALSE if the handler wants to stop the creation of the menu
PRBool nsMenuX::OnCreate()
{
  nsEventStatus status = nsEventStatus_eIgnore;
  nsMouseEvent event(PR_TRUE, NS_XUL_POPUP_SHOWING, nsnull,
                     nsMouseEvent::eReal);
  
  nsCOMPtr<nsIContent> popupContent;
  GetMenuPopupContent(getter_AddRefs(popupContent));
  
  nsresult rv = NS_OK;
  nsIContent* dispatchTo = popupContent ? popupContent : mMenuContent;
  rv = dispatchTo->DispatchDOMEvent(&event, nsnull, nsnull, &status);
  if (NS_FAILED(rv) || status == nsEventStatus_eConsumeNoDefault)
    return PR_FALSE;

  // the menu is going to show and the oncreate handler has executed. We
  // now need to walk our menu items, checking to see if any of them have
  // a command attribute. If so, several apptributes must potentially
  // be updated.
  if (popupContent) {
    nsCOMPtr<nsIDOMDocument> domDoc(do_QueryInterface(popupContent->GetDocument()));

    PRUint32 count = popupContent->GetChildCount();
    for (PRUint32 i = 0; i < count; i++) {
      nsIContent *grandChild = popupContent->GetChildAt(i);
      if (grandChild->Tag() == nsWidgetAtoms::menuitem) {
        // See if we have a command attribute.
        nsAutoString command;
        grandChild->GetAttr(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::command, command);
        if (!command.IsEmpty()) {
          // We do! Look it up in our document
          nsCOMPtr<nsIDOMElement> commandElt;
          domDoc->GetElementById(command, getter_AddRefs(commandElt));
          nsCOMPtr<nsIContent> commandContent(do_QueryInterface(commandElt));

          if (commandContent) {
            nsAutoString commandDisabled, menuDisabled;
            commandContent->GetAttr(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::disabled, commandDisabled);
            grandChild->GetAttr(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::disabled, menuDisabled);
            if (!commandDisabled.Equals(menuDisabled)) {
              // The menu's disabled state needs to be updated to match the command.
              if (commandDisabled.IsEmpty()) 
                grandChild->UnsetAttr(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::disabled, PR_TRUE);
              else
                grandChild->SetAttr(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::disabled, commandDisabled, PR_TRUE);
            }

            // The menu's value and checked states need to be updated to match the command.
            // Note that (unlike the disabled state) if the command has *no* value for either, we
            // assume the menu is supplying its own.
            nsAutoString commandChecked, menuChecked;
            commandContent->GetAttr(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::checked, commandChecked);
            grandChild->GetAttr(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::checked, menuChecked);
            if (!commandChecked.Equals(menuChecked)) {
              if (!commandChecked.IsEmpty()) 
                grandChild->SetAttr(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::checked, commandChecked, PR_TRUE);
            }

            nsAutoString commandValue, menuValue;
            commandContent->GetAttr(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::label, commandValue);
            grandChild->GetAttr(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::label, menuValue);
            if (!commandValue.Equals(menuValue)) {
              if (!commandValue.IsEmpty()) 
                grandChild->SetAttr(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::label, commandValue, PR_TRUE);
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
  
  return PR_TRUE;
}


PRBool nsMenuX::OnCreated()
{
  nsEventStatus status = nsEventStatus_eIgnore;
  nsMouseEvent event(PR_TRUE, NS_XUL_POPUP_SHOWN, nsnull, nsMouseEvent::eReal);
  
  nsCOMPtr<nsIContent> popupContent;
  GetMenuPopupContent(getter_AddRefs(popupContent));

  nsresult rv = NS_OK;
  nsIContent* dispatchTo = popupContent ? popupContent : mMenuContent;
  rv = dispatchTo->DispatchDOMEvent(&event, nsnull, nsnull, &status);
  if (NS_FAILED(rv) || status == nsEventStatus_eConsumeNoDefault)
    return PR_FALSE;  
  
  return PR_TRUE;
}


// Fire our ondestroy handler. Returns TRUE if we should keep processing the event,
// FALSE if the handler wants to stop the destruction of the menu
PRBool nsMenuX::OnDestroy()
{
  if (mDestroyHandlerCalled)
    return PR_TRUE;

  nsEventStatus status = nsEventStatus_eIgnore;
  nsMouseEvent event(PR_TRUE, NS_XUL_POPUP_HIDING, nsnull,
                     nsMouseEvent::eReal);

  nsCOMPtr<nsIContent> popupContent;
  GetMenuPopupContent(getter_AddRefs(popupContent));

  nsresult rv = NS_OK;
  nsIContent* dispatchTo = popupContent ? popupContent : mMenuContent;
  rv = dispatchTo->DispatchDOMEvent(&event, nsnull, nsnull, &status);
  
  mDestroyHandlerCalled = PR_TRUE;
  
  if (NS_FAILED(rv) || status == nsEventStatus_eConsumeNoDefault)
    return PR_FALSE;
  
  return PR_TRUE;
}


PRBool nsMenuX::OnDestroyed()
{
  nsEventStatus status = nsEventStatus_eIgnore;
  nsMouseEvent event(PR_TRUE, NS_XUL_POPUP_HIDDEN, nsnull,
                     nsMouseEvent::eReal);

  nsCOMPtr<nsIContent> popupContent;
  GetMenuPopupContent(getter_AddRefs(popupContent));

  nsresult rv = NS_OK;
  nsIContent* dispatchTo = popupContent ? popupContent : mMenuContent;
  rv = dispatchTo->DispatchDOMEvent(&event, nsnull, nsnull, &status);
  
  mDestroyHandlerCalled = PR_TRUE;
  
  if (NS_FAILED(rv) || status == nsEventStatus_eConsumeNoDefault)
    return PR_FALSE;
  
  return PR_TRUE;
}


// Find the |menupopup| child in the |popup| representing this menu. It should be one
// of a very few children so we won't be iterating over a bazillion menu items to find
// it (so the strcmp won't kill us).
void nsMenuX::GetMenuPopupContent(nsIContent** aResult)
{
  if (!aResult)
    return;
  *aResult = nsnull;
  
  nsresult rv;
  nsCOMPtr<nsIXBLService> xblService = do_GetService("@mozilla.org/xbl;1", &rv);
  if (!xblService)
    return;
  
  PRUint32 count = mMenuContent->GetChildCount();

  for (PRUint32 i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    PRInt32 dummy;
    nsIContent *child = mMenuContent->GetChildAt(i);
    nsCOMPtr<nsIAtom> tag;
    xblService->ResolveTag(child, &dummy, getter_AddRefs(tag));
    if (tag == nsWidgetAtoms::menupopup) {
      *aResult = child;
      NS_ADDREF(*aResult);
      return;
    }
  }

}


// Determines how many menus are visible among the siblings that are before me.
// It doesn't matter if I am visible. Note that this will always count the
// Application menu, since we always put it in there.
nsresult nsMenuX::CountVisibleBefore(PRUint32* outVisibleBefore)
{
  NS_ASSERTION(outVisibleBefore, "bad index param in nsMenuX::CountVisibleBefore");
  
  nsCOMPtr<nsIMenuBar> menubarParent = do_QueryInterface(mParent);
  if (menubarParent) {
    PRUint32 numMenus = 0;
    menubarParent->GetMenuCount(numMenus);
    
    // Find this menu among the children of my parent menubar
    *outVisibleBefore = 1; // start at 1, the Application menu will always be there
    for (PRUint32 i = 0; i < numMenus; i++) {
      nsCOMPtr<nsIMenu> currMenu;
      menubarParent->GetMenuAt(i, *getter_AddRefs(currMenu));
      if (currMenu == static_cast<nsIMenu*>(this)) {
        // we found ourselves, break out
        return NS_OK;
      }
  
      if (currMenu) {
        nsCOMPtr<nsIContent> menuContent;
        currMenu->GetMenuContent(getter_AddRefs(menuContent));
        if (menuContent &&
            menuContent->GetChildCount() > 0 &&
            !NodeIsHiddenOrCollapsed(menuContent)) {
          ++(*outVisibleBefore);
        }
      }
    }
  } // if menubarParent
  else {
    nsCOMPtr<nsIMenu> menuParent = do_QueryInterface(mParent);
    if (!menuParent)
      return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;

    PRUint32 numItems;
    menuParent->GetItemCount(numItems);

    // Find this menu among the children of my parent menu
    for (PRUint32 i = 0; i < numItems; i++) {
      // Using GetItemAt instead of GetVisibleItemAt to avoid O(N^2)
      nsCOMPtr<nsISupports> currItem;
      menuParent->GetItemAt(i, *getter_AddRefs(currItem));
      nsCOMPtr<nsIMenu> currMenu = do_QueryInterface(currItem);
      if (currMenu == static_cast<nsIMenu*>(this)) {
        // we found ourselves, break out
        return NS_OK;
      }

      // If the node is visible increment the outparam.
      if (MenuNodeIsVisible(currItem))
        ++(*outVisibleBefore);
      
    }
  }
  return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}


NS_IMETHODIMP
nsMenuX::ChangeNativeEnabledStatusForMenuItem(nsIMenuItem* aMenuItem,
                                              PRBool aEnabled)
{
  return NS_ERROR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
}


NS_IMETHODIMP
nsMenuX::GetMenuRefAndItemIndexForMenuItem(nsISupports* aMenuItem,
                                           void**       aMenuRef,
                                           PRUint16*    aMenuItemIndex)
{
  if (!mMacMenu)
    return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
  
  // look for the menu item given, and skip invisible elements
  PRUint32 menuItemCount;
  GetItemCount(menuItemCount);
  PRUint32 visibleNodeIndex = 0;
  for (PRUint32 i = 0; i < menuItemCount; i++) {
    nsCOMPtr<nsISupports> currItem;
    GetItemAt(i, *getter_AddRefs(currItem));
    // Only check visible nodes
    if (MenuNodeIsVisible(currItem)) {
      if (currItem == aMenuItem) {
        *aMenuRef = _NSGetCarbonMenu(mMacMenu);
        // add 1 because carbon menu items are 1-indexed.
        *aMenuItemIndex = visibleNodeIndex + 1;
        return NS_OK;
      }
      visibleNodeIndex++;
    }
  }
  
  return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}


id
nsMenuX::GetNativeMenuItem()
{
  return mNativeMenuItem;
}


//
// nsChangeObserver
//


void
nsMenuX::ObserveAttributeChanged(nsIDocument *aDocument, nsIContent *aContent, nsIAtom *aAttribute)
{
  NS_OBJC_BEGIN_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK;

  // ignore the |open| attribute, which is by far the most common
  if (gConstructingMenu || (aAttribute == nsWidgetAtoms::open))
    return;

  nsCOMPtr<nsIMenuBar> menubarParent = do_QueryInterface(mParent);

  if (aAttribute == nsWidgetAtoms::disabled) {
    SetRebuild(PR_TRUE);
    SetEnabled(!mMenuContent->AttrValueIs(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::disabled,
                                          nsWidgetAtoms::_true, eCaseMatters));
  }
  else if (aAttribute == nsWidgetAtoms::label) {
    SetRebuild(PR_TRUE);
    
    mMenuContent->GetAttr(kNameSpaceID_None, nsWidgetAtoms::label, mLabel);

    // invalidate my parent. If we're a submenu parent, we have to rebuild
    // the parent menu in order for the changes to be picked up. If we're
    // a regular menu, just change the title and redraw the menubar.
    if (menubarParent) {
      // reuse the existing menu, to avoid rebuilding the root menu bar.
      NS_ASSERTION(mMacMenu, "nsMenuX::AttributeChanged: invalid menu handle.");
      NSString *newCocoaLabelString = MenuHelpersX::CreateTruncatedCocoaLabel(mLabel);
      [mMacMenu setTitle:newCocoaLabelString];
      [newCocoaLabelString release];
    }
    else {
      nsCOMPtr<nsIMenu> parentMenu(do_QueryInterface(mParent));
      parentMenu->SetRebuild(PR_TRUE);
    }    
  }
  else if (aAttribute == nsWidgetAtoms::hidden || aAttribute == nsWidgetAtoms::collapsed) {
    SetRebuild(PR_TRUE);

    PRBool contentIsHiddenOrCollapsed = NodeIsHiddenOrCollapsed(mMenuContent);

    // don't do anything if the state is correct already
    if (contentIsHiddenOrCollapsed != mVisible)
      return;

    nsCOMPtr<nsIMenu> menuParent = do_QueryInterface(mParent);
    if (contentIsHiddenOrCollapsed) {
      void *clientData = nsnull;
      if (menubarParent)
        menubarParent->GetNativeData(clientData);
      else if (menuParent)
        menuParent->GetNativeData(&clientData);
      if (clientData) {
        NSMenu* parentMenu = reinterpret_cast<NSMenu*>(clientData);
        // An exception will get thrown if we try to remove an item that isn't
        // in the menu.
        if ([parentMenu indexOfItem:mNativeMenuItem] != -1)
          [parentMenu removeItem:mNativeMenuItem];
        mVisible = PR_FALSE;
      }
    }
    else {
      PRUint32 insertAfter = 0;
      if (NS_SUCCEEDED(CountVisibleBefore(&insertAfter))) {
        void *clientData = nsnull;
        if (menubarParent)
          menubarParent->GetNativeData(clientData);
        else if (menuParent)
          menuParent->GetNativeData(&clientData);
        if (clientData) {
          NSMenu* parentMenu = reinterpret_cast<NSMenu*>(clientData);
          [parentMenu insertItem:mNativeMenuItem atIndex:insertAfter];
          [mNativeMenuItem setSubmenu:mMacMenu];
          mVisible = PR_TRUE;
        }
      }
    }
  }
  else if (aAttribute == nsWidgetAtoms::image) {
    SetupIcon();
  }

  NS_OBJC_END_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK;
}


void
nsMenuX::ObserveContentRemoved(nsIDocument *aDocument, nsIContent *aChild,
                          PRInt32 aIndexInContainer)
{  
  if (gConstructingMenu)
    return;

  SetRebuild(PR_TRUE);

  RemoveItem(aIndexInContainer);
  mMenuBar->UnregisterForContentChanges(aChild);
}


void
nsMenuX::ObserveContentInserted(nsIDocument *aDocument, nsIContent *aChild,
                           PRInt32 aIndexInContainer)
{  
  if (gConstructingMenu)
    return;

  SetRebuild(PR_TRUE);
}


NS_IMETHODIMP
nsMenuX::SetupIcon()
{
  // In addition to out-of-memory, menus that are children of the menu bar
  // will not have mIcon set.
  if (!mIcon) return NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
  return mIcon->SetupIcon();
}


//
// Carbon event support
//


static pascal OSStatus MyMenuEventHandler(EventHandlerCallRef myHandler, EventRef event, void* userData)
{
  NS_OBJC_BEGIN_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_RETURN;

  UInt32 kind = ::GetEventKind(event);
  if (kind == kEventMenuTargetItem) {
    // get the position of the menu item we want
    PRUint16 aPos;
    ::GetEventParameter(event, kEventParamMenuItemIndex, typeMenuItemIndex, NULL, sizeof(MenuItemIndex), NULL, &aPos);
    aPos--; // subtract 1 from aPos because Carbon menu positions start at 1 not 0
    
    // don't request a menu item that doesn't exist or we crash
    // this might happen just due to some random quirks in the event system
    PRUint32 itemCount;
    nsIMenu* targetMenu = reinterpret_cast<nsIMenu*>(userData);
    targetMenu->GetVisibleItemCount(itemCount);
    if (aPos >= itemCount)
      return eventNotHandledErr;
    
    nsCOMPtr<nsISupports> aTargetMenuItem;
    targetMenu->GetVisibleItemAt((PRUint32)aPos, *getter_AddRefs(aTargetMenuItem));
    
    // Send DOM event
    // If the QI fails, we're over a submenu and we shouldn't send the event
    nsCOMPtr<nsIMenuItem> bTargetMenuItem(do_QueryInterface(aTargetMenuItem));
    if (bTargetMenuItem) {
      PRBool handlerCalledPreventDefault; // but we don't actually care
      bTargetMenuItem->DispatchDOMEvent(NS_LITERAL_STRING("DOMMenuItemActive"), &handlerCalledPreventDefault);
      return noErr;
    }
  }
  else if (kind == kEventMenuOpening || kind == kEventMenuClosed) {
    if (kind == kEventMenuOpening && gRollupListener && gRollupWidget) {
      gRollupListener->Rollup(nsnull);
      return userCanceledErr;
    }
    
    nsISupports* supports = reinterpret_cast<nsISupports*>(userData);
    nsCOMPtr<nsIMenu> menu(do_QueryInterface(supports));
    if (menu) {
      MenuRef menuRef;
      ::GetEventParameter(event, kEventParamDirectObject, typeMenuRef, NULL, sizeof(menuRef), NULL, &menuRef);
      nsMenuEvent menuEvent(PR_TRUE, NS_MENU_SELECTED, nsnull);
      menuEvent.time = PR_IntervalNow();
      menuEvent.mCommand = (PRUint32)menuRef;
      if (kind == kEventMenuOpening) {
        menu->MenuSelected(menuEvent);
      }
      else {
        menu->MenuDeselected(menuEvent);
      }
      return noErr;
    }
  }
  return eventNotHandledErr;

  NS_OBJC_END_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_RETURN(noErr);
}


static OSStatus InstallMyMenuEventHandler(MenuRef menuRef, void* userData, EventHandlerRef* outHandler)
{
  NS_OBJC_BEGIN_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_RETURN;

  static EventTypeSpec eventList[] = {
    {kEventClassMenu, kEventMenuOpening},
    {kEventClassMenu, kEventMenuClosed},
    {kEventClassMenu, kEventMenuTargetItem}
  };
  
  static EventHandlerUPP gMyMenuEventHandlerUPP = NewEventHandlerUPP(&MyMenuEventHandler);
  OSStatus status = ::InstallMenuEventHandler(menuRef, gMyMenuEventHandlerUPP,
                                   sizeof(eventList) / sizeof(EventTypeSpec), eventList,
                                   userData, outHandler);
  NS_ASSERTION(status == noErr,"Installing carbon menu events failed.");
  return status;

  NS_OBJC_END_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_RETURN(noErr);
}


//
// MenuDelegate Objective-C class, used to set up Carbon events
//


@implementation MenuDelegate


- (id)initWithGeckoMenu:(nsMenuX*)geckoMenu
{
  NS_OBJC_BEGIN_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_NIL;

  if ((self = [super init])) {
    mGeckoMenu = geckoMenu;
    mHaveInstalledCarbonEvents = FALSE;
  }
  return self;

  NS_OBJC_END_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK_NIL;
}


- (void)dealloc
{
  NS_OBJC_BEGIN_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK;

  RemoveEventHandler(mEventHandler);
  [super dealloc];

  NS_OBJC_END_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK;
}


// You can get a MenuRef from an NSMenu*, but not until it has been made visible
// or added to the main menu bar. Basically, Cocoa is attempting lazy loading,
// and that doesn't work for us. We don't need any carbon events until after the
// first time the menu is shown, so when that happens we install the carbon
// event handler. This works because at this point we can get a MenuRef without
// much trouble.
- (void)menuNeedsUpdate:(NSMenu*)aMenu
{
  NS_OBJC_BEGIN_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK;

  if (!mHaveInstalledCarbonEvents) {
    MenuRef myMenuRef = _NSGetCarbonMenu(aMenu);
    if (myMenuRef) {
      InstallMyMenuEventHandler(myMenuRef, mGeckoMenu, &mEventHandler);
      mHaveInstalledCarbonEvents = TRUE;
    }
  }

  NS_OBJC_END_TRY_ABORT_BLOCK;
}

@end