gecko/gfx/layers/LayerSorter.cpp

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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 20; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*-
2012-05-21 04:12:37 -07:00
* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#include "LayerSorter.h"
#include <math.h> // for fabs
#include <stdint.h> // for uint32_t
#include <stdio.h> // for fprintf, stderr, FILE
#include <stdlib.h> // for getenv
#include "DirectedGraph.h" // for DirectedGraph
#include "Layers.h" // for Layer
#include "gfx3DMatrix.h" // for gfx3DMatrix
#include "gfxLineSegment.h" // for gfxLineSegment
#include "gfxPoint.h" // for gfxPoint
#include "gfxQuad.h" // for gfxQuad
#include "gfxRect.h" // for gfxRect
#include "gfxTypes.h" // for gfxFloat
#include "mozilla/gfx/BasePoint3D.h" // for BasePoint3D
#include "nsRegion.h" // for nsIntRegion
#include "nsTArray.h" // for nsTArray, etc
#include "limits.h"
#include "mozilla/Assertions.h"
namespace mozilla {
namespace layers {
using namespace mozilla::gfx;
enum LayerSortOrder {
Undefined,
ABeforeB,
BBeforeA,
};
/**
* Recover the z component from a 2d transformed point by finding the intersection
* of a line through the point in the z direction and the transformed plane.
*
* We want to solve:
*
* point = normal . (p0 - l0) / normal . l
*/
static gfxFloat RecoverZDepth(const gfx3DMatrix& aTransform, const gfxPoint& aPoint)
{
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const Point3D l(0, 0, 1);
Point3D l0 = Point3D(aPoint.x, aPoint.y, 0);
Point3D p0 = aTransform.Transform3D(Point3D(0, 0, 0));
Point3D normal = aTransform.GetNormalVector();
gfxFloat n = normal.DotProduct(p0 - l0);
gfxFloat d = normal.DotProduct(l);
if (!d) {
return 0;
}
return n/d;
}
/**
* Determine if this transform layer should be drawn before another when they
* are both preserve-3d children.
*
* We want to find the relative z depths of the 2 layers at points where they
* intersect when projected onto the 2d screen plane. Intersections are defined
* as corners that are positioned within the other quad, as well as intersections
* of the lines.
*
* We then choose the intersection point with the greatest difference in Z
* depths and use this point to determine an ordering for the two layers.
* For layers that are intersecting in 3d space, this essentially guesses an
* order. In a lot of cases we only intersect right at the edge point (3d cubes
* in particular) and this generates the 'correct' looking ordering. For planes
* that truely intersect, then there is no correct ordering and this remains
* unsolved without changing our rendering code.
*/
static LayerSortOrder CompareDepth(Layer* aOne, Layer* aTwo) {
gfxRect ourRect = aOne->GetEffectiveVisibleRegion().GetBounds();
gfxRect otherRect = aTwo->GetEffectiveVisibleRegion().GetBounds();
gfx3DMatrix ourTransform = To3DMatrix(aOne->GetTransform());
gfx3DMatrix otherTransform = To3DMatrix(aTwo->GetTransform());
// Transform both rectangles and project into 2d space.
gfxQuad ourTransformedRect = ourTransform.TransformRect(ourRect);
gfxQuad otherTransformedRect = otherTransform.TransformRect(otherRect);
gfxRect ourBounds = ourTransformedRect.GetBounds();
gfxRect otherBounds = otherTransformedRect.GetBounds();
if (!ourBounds.Intersects(otherBounds)) {
return Undefined;
}
// Make a list of all points that are within the other rect.
// Could we just check Contains() on the bounds rects. ie, is it possible
// for layers to overlap without intersections (in 2d space) and yet still
// have their bounds rects not completely enclose each other?
nsTArray<gfxPoint> points;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
if (ourTransformedRect.Contains(otherTransformedRect.mPoints[i])) {
points.AppendElement(otherTransformedRect.mPoints[i]);
}
if (otherTransformedRect.Contains(ourTransformedRect.mPoints[i])) {
points.AppendElement(ourTransformedRect.mPoints[i]);
}
}
// Look for intersections between lines (in 2d space) and use these as
// depth testing points.
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
for (uint32_t j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
gfxPoint intersection;
gfxLineSegment one(ourTransformedRect.mPoints[i],
ourTransformedRect.mPoints[(i + 1) % 4]);
gfxLineSegment two(otherTransformedRect.mPoints[j],
otherTransformedRect.mPoints[(j + 1) % 4]);
if (one.Intersects(two, intersection)) {
points.AppendElement(intersection);
}
}
}
// No intersections, no defined order between these layers.
if (points.IsEmpty()) {
return Undefined;
}
// Find the relative Z depths of each intersection point and check that the layers are in the same order.
gfxFloat highest = 0;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < points.Length(); i++) {
gfxFloat ourDepth = RecoverZDepth(ourTransform, points.ElementAt(i));
gfxFloat otherDepth = RecoverZDepth(otherTransform, points.ElementAt(i));
gfxFloat difference = otherDepth - ourDepth;
if (fabs(difference) > fabs(highest)) {
highest = difference;
}
}
// If layers have the same depth keep the original order
if (fabs(highest) < 0.1 || highest >= 0) {
return ABeforeB;
} else {
return BBeforeA;
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG
static bool gDumpLayerSortList = getenv("MOZ_DUMP_LAYER_SORT_LIST") != 0;
// #define USE_XTERM_COLORING
#ifdef USE_XTERM_COLORING
// List of color values, which can be added to the xterm foreground offset or
// background offset to generate a xterm color code.
// NOTE: The colors that we don't explicitly use (by name) are commented out,
// to avoid triggering Wunused-const-variable build warnings.
static const int XTERM_FOREGROUND_COLOR_OFFSET = 30;
static const int XTERM_BACKGROUND_COLOR_OFFSET = 40;
static const int BLACK = 0;
//static const int RED = 1;
static const int GREEN = 2;
//static const int YELLOW = 3;
//static const int BLUE = 4;
//static const int MAGENTA = 5;
//static const int CYAN = 6;
//static const int WHITE = 7;
static const int RESET = 0;
// static const int BRIGHT = 1;
// static const int DIM = 2;
// static const int UNDERLINE = 3;
// static const int BLINK = 4;
// static const int REVERSE = 7;
// static const int HIDDEN = 8;
static void SetTextColor(uint32_t aColor)
{
char command[13];
/* Command is the control command to the terminal */
sprintf(command, "%c[%d;%d;%dm", 0x1B, RESET,
aColor + XTERM_FOREGROUND_COLOR_OFFSET,
BLACK + XTERM_BACKGROUND_COLOR_OFFSET);
printf("%s", command);
}
static void print_layer_internal(FILE* aFile, Layer* aLayer, uint32_t aColor)
{
SetTextColor(aColor);
fprintf(aFile, "%p", aLayer);
SetTextColor(GREEN);
}
#else
const char *colors[] = { "Black", "Red", "Green", "Yellow", "Blue", "Magenta", "Cyan", "White" };
static void print_layer_internal(FILE* aFile, Layer* aLayer, uint32_t aColor)
{
fprintf(aFile, "%p(%s)", aLayer, colors[aColor]);
}
#endif
static void print_layer(FILE* aFile, Layer* aLayer)
{
print_layer_internal(aFile, aLayer, aLayer->GetDebugColorIndex());
}
static void DumpLayerList(nsTArray<Layer*>& aLayers)
{
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < aLayers.Length(); i++) {
print_layer(stderr, aLayers.ElementAt(i));
fprintf(stderr, " ");
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
static void DumpEdgeList(DirectedGraph<Layer*>& aGraph)
{
const nsTArray<DirectedGraph<Layer*>::Edge>& edges = aGraph.GetEdgeList();
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < edges.Length(); i++) {
fprintf(stderr, "From: ");
print_layer(stderr, edges.ElementAt(i).mFrom);
fprintf(stderr, ", To: ");
print_layer(stderr, edges.ElementAt(i).mTo);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
}
#endif
// The maximum number of layers that we will attempt to sort. Anything
// greater than this will be left unsorted. We should consider enabling
// depth buffering for the scene in this case.
#define MAX_SORTABLE_LAYERS 100
uint32_t gColorIndex = 1;
void SortLayersBy3DZOrder(nsTArray<Layer*>& aLayers)
{
uint32_t nodeCount = aLayers.Length();
if (nodeCount > MAX_SORTABLE_LAYERS) {
return;
}
DirectedGraph<Layer*> graph;
#ifdef DEBUG
if (gDumpLayerSortList) {
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < nodeCount; i++) {
if (aLayers.ElementAt(i)->GetDebugColorIndex() == 0) {
aLayers.ElementAt(i)->SetDebugColorIndex(gColorIndex++);
if (gColorIndex > 7) {
gColorIndex = 1;
}
}
}
fprintf(stderr, " --- Layers before sorting: --- \n");
DumpLayerList(aLayers);
}
#endif
// Iterate layers and determine edges.
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < nodeCount; i++) {
for (uint32_t j = i + 1; j < nodeCount; j++) {
Layer* a = aLayers.ElementAt(i);
Layer* b = aLayers.ElementAt(j);
LayerSortOrder order = CompareDepth(a, b);
if (order == ABeforeB) {
graph.AddEdge(a, b);
} else if (order == BBeforeA) {
graph.AddEdge(b, a);
}
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG
if (gDumpLayerSortList) {
fprintf(stderr, " --- Edge List: --- \n");
DumpEdgeList(graph);
}
#endif
// Build a new array using the graph.
nsTArray<Layer*> noIncoming;
nsTArray<Layer*> sortedList;
// Make a list of all layers with no incoming edges.
noIncoming.AppendElements(aLayers);
const nsTArray<DirectedGraph<Layer*>::Edge>& edges = graph.GetEdgeList();
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < edges.Length(); i++) {
noIncoming.RemoveElement(edges.ElementAt(i).mTo);
}
// Move each item without incoming edges into the sorted list,
// and remove edges from it.
do {
if (!noIncoming.IsEmpty()) {
uint32_t last = noIncoming.Length() - 1;
Layer* layer = noIncoming.ElementAt(last);
MOZ_ASSERT(layer); // don't let null layer pointers sneak into sortedList
noIncoming.RemoveElementAt(last);
sortedList.AppendElement(layer);
nsTArray<DirectedGraph<Layer*>::Edge> outgoing;
graph.GetEdgesFrom(layer, outgoing);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < outgoing.Length(); i++) {
DirectedGraph<Layer*>::Edge edge = outgoing.ElementAt(i);
graph.RemoveEdge(edge);
if (!graph.NumEdgesTo(edge.mTo)) {
// If this node also has no edges now, add it to the list
noIncoming.AppendElement(edge.mTo);
}
}
}
// If there are no nodes without incoming edges, but there
// are still edges, then we have a cycle.
if (noIncoming.IsEmpty() && graph.GetEdgeCount()) {
// Find the node with the least incoming edges.
uint32_t minEdges = UINT_MAX;
Layer* minNode = nullptr;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < aLayers.Length(); i++) {
uint32_t edgeCount = graph.NumEdgesTo(aLayers.ElementAt(i));
if (edgeCount && edgeCount < minEdges) {
minEdges = edgeCount;
minNode = aLayers.ElementAt(i);
if (minEdges == 1) {
break;
}
}
}
if (minNode) {
// Remove all of them!
graph.RemoveEdgesTo(minNode);
noIncoming.AppendElement(minNode);
}
}
} while (!noIncoming.IsEmpty());
NS_ASSERTION(!graph.GetEdgeCount(), "Cycles detected!");
#ifdef DEBUG
if (gDumpLayerSortList) {
fprintf(stderr, " --- Layers after sorting: --- \n");
DumpLayerList(sortedList);
}
#endif
aLayers.Clear();
aLayers.AppendElements(sortedList);
}
}
}