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291 lines
11 KiB
C
291 lines
11 KiB
C
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/*
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Copyright (C) 2003 Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research
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Organisation (CSIRO) Australia
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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are met:
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- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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- Neither the name of CSIRO Australia nor the names of its
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contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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this software without specific prior written permission.
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
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PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ORGANISATION OR
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CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
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EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
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PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
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NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#ifndef __OGGZ_COMMENT_H__
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#define __OGGZ_COMMENT_H__
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/** \file
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* Reading of comments.
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*
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* Vorbis, Speex and Theora bitstreams
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* use a comment format called "Vorbiscomment", defined
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* <a href="http://www.xiph.org/ogg/vorbis/doc/v-comment.html">here</a>.
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* Many standard comment names (such as TITLE, COPYRIGHT and GENRE) are
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* defined in that document.
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*
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* The following general features of Vorbiscomment are relevant to this API:
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* - Each stream has one comment packet, which occurs before any encoded
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* audio data in the stream.
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* - When reading, Oggz will decode the comment block before calling
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* the second read() callback for each stream. Hence, retrieving comment
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* data is possible once the read() callback has been called a second time.
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* - When writing, Oggz allows you to set up the comments in memory, and
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* provides a single function to generate a corresponding ogg_packet.
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* It is your responsibility to then actually write that packet in sequence.
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*
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* Each comment block contains one Vendor string, which can be retrieved
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* with oggz_comment_get_vendor().
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*
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* The rest of a comment block consists of \a name = \a value pairs, with
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* the following restrictions:
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* - Both the \a name and \a value must be non-empty
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* - The \a name is case-insensitive and must consist of ASCII within the
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* range 0x20 to 0x7D inclusive, 0x3D ('=') excluded.
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* - The \a name is not unique; multiple entries may exist with equivalent
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* \a name within a Vorbiscomment block.
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* - The \a value may be any UTF-8 string.
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*
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* \section comments_get Reading comments
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*
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* Oggz contains API methods to iterate through all comments associated
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* with the logical bitstreams of an OGGZ* handle (oggz_comment_first() and
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* oggz_comment_next(), and to iterate through comments matching a
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* particular name (oggz_comment_first_byname() and
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* oggz_comment_next_byname()). Given that multiple comments may exist
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* with the same \a name, you should not use
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* oggz_comment_first_byname() as a simple "get" function.
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*
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* \section comments_set Writing comments
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*
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* For writing, Oggz contains API methods for adding comments
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* (oggz_comment_add() and oggz_comment_add_byname()),
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* for removing comments
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* (oggz_comment_remove() and oggz_comment_remove_byname())
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* and for setting the vendor string (oggz_comment_set_vendor()).
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*/
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#include <oggz/oggz.h>
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/**
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* A comment.
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*/
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typedef struct {
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/** The name of the comment, eg. "AUTHOR" */
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char * name;
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/** The value of the comment, as UTF-8 */
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char * value;
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} OggzComment;
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/**
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* Retrieve the vendor string.
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* \param oggz A OGGZ* handle
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* \param serialno Identify a logical bitstream within \a oggz
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* \returns A read-only copy of the vendor string.
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* \retval NULL No vendor string is associated with \a oggz,
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* or \a oggz is NULL, or \a serialno does not identify an
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* existing logical bitstream in \a oggz.
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*/
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const char *
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oggz_comment_get_vendor (OGGZ * oggz, long serialno);
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/**
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* Set the vendor string
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* \param oggz A OGGZ* handle
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* \param serialno Identify a logical bitstream within \a oggz
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* \param vendor_string The contents of the vendor string to add
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* \retval 0 Success
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* \retval OGGZ_ERR_BAD \a oggz is not a valid OGGZ* handle
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* \retval OGGZ_ERR_INVALID Operation not suitable for this OGGZ
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* \note The vendor string should identify the library used to produce
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* the stream, e.g. libvorbis 1.0 used "Xiph.Org libVorbis I 20020717".
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* If copying a bitstream it should be the same as the source.
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*/
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int
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oggz_comment_set_vendor (OGGZ * oggz, long serialno,
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const char * vendor_string);
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/**
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* Retrieve the first comment.
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* \param oggz A OGGZ* handle
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* \param serialno Identify a logical bitstream within \a oggz
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* \returns A read-only copy of the first comment.
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* \retval NULL No comments exist for this OGGZ* object, or \a serialno
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* does not identify an existing logical bitstream in \a oggz.
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*/
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const OggzComment *
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oggz_comment_first (OGGZ * oggz, long serialno);
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/**
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* Retrieve the next comment.
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* \param oggz A OGGZ* handle
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* \param serialno Identify a logical bitstream within \a oggz
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* \param comment The previous comment.
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* \returns A read-only copy of the comment immediately following the given
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* comment.
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* \retval NULL \a serialno does not identify an existing
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* logical bitstream in \a oggz.
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*/
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const OggzComment *
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oggz_comment_next (OGGZ * oggz, long serialno, const OggzComment * comment);
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/**
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* Retrieve the first comment with a given name.
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* \param oggz A OGGZ* handle
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* \param serialno Identify a logical bitstream within \a oggz
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* \param name the name of the comment to retrieve.
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* \returns A read-only copy of the first comment matching the given \a name.
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* \retval NULL No match was found, or \a serialno does not identify an
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* existing logical bitstream in \a oggz.
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* \note If \a name is NULL, the behaviour is the same as for
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* oggz_comment_first()
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*/
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const OggzComment *
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oggz_comment_first_byname (OGGZ * oggz, long serialno, char * name);
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/**
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* Retrieve the next comment following and with the same name as a given
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* comment.
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* \param oggz A OGGZ* handle
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* \param serialno Identify a logical bitstream within \a oggz
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* \param comment A comment
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* \returns A read-only copy of the next comment with the same name as
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* \a comment.
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* \retval NULL No further comments with the same name exist for this
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* OGGZ* object, or \a serialno does not identify an existing
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* logical bitstream in \a oggz.
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*/
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const OggzComment *
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oggz_comment_next_byname (OGGZ * oggz, long serialno,
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const OggzComment * comment);
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/**
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* Add a comment
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* \param oggz A OGGZ* handle (created with mode OGGZ_WRITE)
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* \param serialno Identify a logical bitstream within \a oggz
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* \param comment The comment to add
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* \retval 0 Success
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* \retval OGGZ_ERR_BAD \a oggz is not a valid OGGZ* handle
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* \retval OGGZ_ERR_INVALID Operation not suitable for this OGGZ
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*/
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int
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oggz_comment_add (OGGZ * oggz, long serialno, OggzComment * comment);
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/**
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* Add a comment by name and value.
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* \param oggz A OGGZ* handle (created with mode OGGZ_WRITE)
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* \param serialno Identify a logical bitstream within \a oggz
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* \param name The name of the comment to add
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* \param value The contents of the comment to add
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* \retval 0 Success
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* \retval OGGZ_ERR_BAD \a oggz is not a valid OGGZ* handle
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* \retval OGGZ_ERR_INVALID Operation not suitable for this OGGZ
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*/
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int
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oggz_comment_add_byname (OGGZ * oggz, long serialno,
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const char * name, const char * value);
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/**
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* Remove a comment
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* \param oggz A OGGZ* handle (created with OGGZ_WRITE)
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* \param serialno Identify a logical bitstream within \a oggz
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* \param comment The comment to remove.
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* \retval 1 Success: comment removed
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* \retval 0 No-op: comment not found, nothing to remove
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* \retval OGGZ_ERR_BAD \a oggz is not a valid OGGZ* handle
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* \retval OGGZ_ERR_INVALID Operation not suitable for this OGGZ
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* \retval OGGZ_ERR_BAD_SERIALNO \a serialno does not identify an existing
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* logical bitstream in \a oggz.
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*/
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int
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oggz_comment_remove (OGGZ * oggz, long serialno, OggzComment * comment);
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/**
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* Remove all comments with a given name.
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* \param oggz A OGGZ* handle (created with OGGZ_WRITE)
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* \param serialno Identify a logical bitstream within \a oggz
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* \param name The name of the comments to remove
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* \retval ">= 0" The number of comments removed
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* \retval OGGZ_ERR_BAD \a oggz is not a valid OGGZ* handle
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* \retval OGGZ_ERR_INVALID Operation not suitable for this OGGZ
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* \retval OGGZ_ERR_BAD_SERIALNO \a serialno does not identify an existing
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* logical bitstream in \a oggz.
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*/
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int
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oggz_comment_remove_byname (OGGZ * oggz, long serialno, char * name);
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/**
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* Output a comment packet for the specified stream
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* \param oggz A OGGZ* handle (created with OGGZ_WRITE)
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* \param serialno Identify a logical bitstream within \a oggz
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* \param FLAC_final_metadata_block Set this to zero unless the packet_type is
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* FLAC, and there are no further metadata blocks to follow. See note below
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* for details.
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* \returns A comment packet for the stream. When no longer needed it
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* should be freed with oggz_packet_destroy().
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* \retval NULL content type does not support comments, not enough memory
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* or comment was too long for FLAC
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* \note FLAC streams may contain multiple metadata blocks of different types.
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* When encapsulated in Ogg the first of these must be a Vorbis comment packet
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* but PADDING, APPLICATION, SEEKTABLE, CUESHEET and PICTURE may follow.
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* The last metadata block must have its first bit set to 1. Since liboggz does
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* not know whether you will supply more metadata blocks you must tell it if
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* this is the last (or only) metadata block by setting
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* FLAC_final_metadata_block to 1.
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* \n As FLAC metadata blocks are limited in size to 16MB minus 1 byte, this
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* function will refuse to produce longer comment packets for FLAC.
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* \n See http://flac.sourceforge.net/format.html for more details.
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*/
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ogg_packet *
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oggz_comments_generate(OGGZ * oggz, long serialno,
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int FLAC_final_metadata_block);
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/*
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* Copy comments between two streams.
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* \param src A OGGZ* handle
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* \param src_serialno Identify a logical bitstream within \a src
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* \param dest A OGGZ* handle (created with OGGZ_WRITE)
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* \param dest_serialno Identify a logical bitstream within \a dest
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* \retval OGGZ_ERR_BAD \a oggz is not a valid OGGZ* handle
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* \retval OGGZ_ERR_INVALID Operation not suitable for \a dest
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*/
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int
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oggz_comments_copy (OGGZ * src, long src_serialno,
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OGGZ * dest, long dest_serialno);
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/**
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* Free a packet and its payload.
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* \param packet A packet previously returned from a function such
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* as oggz_comment_generate(). User generated packets should not be passed.
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*/
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void oggz_packet_destroy (ogg_packet *packet);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* __OGGZ_COMMENTS_H__ */
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