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// * This file is part of the uutils coreutils package.
// *
// * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
// * file that was distributed with this source code.
// spell-checker:ignore zaaa zaab
//! Compute filenames from a given index.
//!
//! The [`FilenameIterator`] yields filenames for use with ``split``.
//!
//! # Examples
//!
//! Create filenames of the form `chunk_??.txt`:
//!
//! ```rust,ignore
//! use crate::filenames::FilenameIterator;
//! use crate::filenames::SuffixType;
//!
//! let prefix = "chunk_".to_string();
//! let suffix = ".txt".to_string();
//! let width = 2;
//! let suffix_type = SuffixType::Alphabetic;
//! let it = FilenameIterator::new(prefix, suffix, width, suffix_type);
//!
//! assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_aa.txt");
//! assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_ab.txt");
//! assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_ac.txt");
//! ```
use crate::number::DynamicWidthNumber;
use crate::number::FixedWidthNumber;
use crate::number::Number;
use uucore::error::{UResult, USimpleError};
/// The format to use for suffixes in the filename for each output chunk.
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
pub enum SuffixType {
/// Lowercase ASCII alphabetic characters.
Alphabetic,
/// Decimal numbers.
Decimal,
/// Hexadecimal numbers.
Hexadecimal,
}
impl SuffixType {
/// The radix to use when representing the suffix string as digits.
pub fn radix(&self) -> u8 {
match self {
Self::Alphabetic => 26,
Self::Decimal => 10,
Self::Hexadecimal => 16,
}
}
}
/// Compute filenames from a given index.
///
/// This iterator yields filenames for use with ``split``.
///
/// The `prefix` is prepended to each filename and the
/// `additional_suffix1` is appended to each filename.
///
/// If `suffix_length` is 0, then the variable portion of the filename
/// that identifies the current chunk will have a dynamically
/// increasing width. If `suffix_length` is greater than zero, then
/// the variable portion of the filename will always be exactly that
/// width in characters. In that case, after the iterator yields each
/// string of that width, the iterator is exhausted.
///
/// Finally, `suffix_type` controls which type of suffix to produce,
/// alphabetic or numeric.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Create filenames of the form `chunk_??.txt`, where the `?`
/// characters are lowercase ASCII alphabetic characters:
///
/// ```rust,ignore
/// use crate::filenames::FilenameIterator;
/// use crate::filenames::SuffixType;
///
/// let prefix = "chunk_".to_string();
/// let suffix = ".txt".to_string();
/// let width = 2;
/// let suffix_type = SuffixType::Alphabetic;
/// let it = FilenameIterator::new(prefix, suffix, width, suffix_type);
///
/// assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_aa.txt");
/// assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_ab.txt");
/// assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_ac.txt");
/// ```
///
/// For decimal numeric filenames, use `SuffixType::Decimal`:
///
/// ```rust,ignore
/// use crate::filenames::FilenameIterator;
/// use crate::filenames::SuffixType;
///
/// let prefix = "chunk_".to_string();
/// let suffix = ".txt".to_string();
/// let width = 2;
/// let suffix_type = SuffixType::Decimal;
/// let it = FilenameIterator::new(prefix, suffix, width, suffix_type);
///
/// assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_00.txt");
/// assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_01.txt");
/// assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_02.txt");
/// ```
pub struct FilenameIterator<'a> {
additional_suffix: &'a str,
prefix: &'a str,
number: Number,
first_iteration: bool,
}
impl<'a> FilenameIterator<'a> {
pub fn new(
prefix: &'a str,
additional_suffix: &'a str,
suffix_length: usize,
suffix_type: SuffixType,
suffix_start: usize,
) -> UResult<FilenameIterator<'a>> {
let radix = suffix_type.radix();
let number = if suffix_length == 0 {
Number::DynamicWidth(DynamicWidthNumber::new(radix, suffix_start))
} else {
Number::FixedWidth(
FixedWidthNumber::new(radix, suffix_length, suffix_start).map_err(|_| {
USimpleError::new(
1,
"numerical suffix start value is too large for the suffix length",
)
})?,
)
};
Ok(FilenameIterator {
prefix,
additional_suffix,
number,
first_iteration: true,
})
}
}
impl<'a> Iterator for FilenameIterator<'a> {
type Item = String;
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
if self.first_iteration {
self.first_iteration = false;
} else {
self.number.increment().ok()?;
}
// The first and third parts are just taken directly from the
// struct parameters unchanged.
Some(format!(
"{}{}{}",
self.prefix, self.number, self.additional_suffix
))
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use crate::filenames::FilenameIterator;
use crate::filenames::SuffixType;
#[test]
fn test_filename_iterator_alphabetic_fixed_width() {
let mut it = FilenameIterator::new("chunk_", ".txt", 2, SuffixType::Alphabetic, 0).unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_aa.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_ab.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_ac.txt");
let mut it = FilenameIterator::new("chunk_", ".txt", 2, SuffixType::Alphabetic, 0).unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.nth(26 * 26 - 1).unwrap(), "chunk_zz.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next(), None);
}
#[test]
fn test_filename_iterator_numeric_fixed_width() {
let mut it = FilenameIterator::new("chunk_", ".txt", 2, SuffixType::Decimal, 0).unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_00.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_01.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_02.txt");
let mut it = FilenameIterator::new("chunk_", ".txt", 2, SuffixType::Decimal, 0).unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.nth(10 * 10 - 1).unwrap(), "chunk_99.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next(), None);
}
#[test]
fn test_filename_iterator_alphabetic_dynamic_width() {
let mut it = FilenameIterator::new("chunk_", ".txt", 0, SuffixType::Alphabetic, 0).unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_aa.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_ab.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_ac.txt");
let mut it = FilenameIterator::new("chunk_", ".txt", 0, SuffixType::Alphabetic, 0).unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.nth(26 * 25 - 1).unwrap(), "chunk_yz.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_zaaa.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_zaab.txt");
}
#[test]
fn test_filename_iterator_numeric_dynamic_width() {
let mut it = FilenameIterator::new("chunk_", ".txt", 0, SuffixType::Decimal, 0).unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_00.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_01.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_02.txt");
let mut it = FilenameIterator::new("chunk_", ".txt", 0, SuffixType::Decimal, 0).unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.nth(10 * 9 - 1).unwrap(), "chunk_89.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_9000.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_9001.txt");
}
#[test]
fn test_filename_iterator_numeric_suffix_decimal() {
let mut it = FilenameIterator::new("chunk_", ".txt", 0, SuffixType::Decimal, 5).unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_05.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_06.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_07.txt");
}
#[test]
fn test_filename_iterator_numeric_suffix_hex() {
let mut it =
FilenameIterator::new("chunk_", ".txt", 0, SuffixType::Hexadecimal, 9).unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_09.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_0a.txt");
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_0b.txt");
}
#[test]
fn test_filename_iterator_numeric_suffix_err() {
let mut it = FilenameIterator::new("chunk_", ".txt", 3, SuffixType::Decimal, 999).unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_999.txt");
assert!(it.next().is_none());
let it = FilenameIterator::new("chunk_", ".txt", 3, SuffixType::Decimal, 1000);
assert!(it.is_err());
let mut it =
FilenameIterator::new("chunk_", ".txt", 3, SuffixType::Hexadecimal, 0xfff).unwrap();
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), "chunk_fff.txt");
assert!(it.next().is_none());
let it = FilenameIterator::new("chunk_", ".txt", 3, SuffixType::Hexadecimal, 0x1000);
assert!(it.is_err());
}
}